CN106410633A - Distribution box used for photovoltaic power station - Google Patents

Distribution box used for photovoltaic power station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106410633A
CN106410633A CN201611115236.5A CN201611115236A CN106410633A CN 106410633 A CN106410633 A CN 106410633A CN 201611115236 A CN201611115236 A CN 201611115236A CN 106410633 A CN106410633 A CN 106410633A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
distribution box
header box
box
header
power generation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611115236.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺昶明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Xingzhi Intellectual Property Operation Service Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Xingzhi Intellectual Property Operation Service Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Xingzhi Intellectual Property Operation Service Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Xingzhi Intellectual Property Operation Service Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611115236.5A priority Critical patent/CN106410633A/en
Publication of CN106410633A publication Critical patent/CN106410633A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/46Boxes; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/48Mounting of devices therein
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • H02S40/34Electrical components comprising specially adapted electrical connection means to be structurally associated with the PV module, e.g. junction boxes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a distribution box used for a photovoltaic power station. The distribution box comprises a distribution box body. A plurality of conflux boxes are arranged in the distribution box body. The conflux boxes are arranged into one column or several columns. Each column includes a plurality of conflux boxes which are parallel to each other. Orientations of anode terminals of the plurality of conflux boxes located at the same column are consistent. Orientations of cathode terminals of the plurality of conflux boxes located at the same column are consistent. The anode terminals of the conflux boxes are located at one side of the conflux boxes. The cathode terminals of the conflux boxes are located at a side opposite to the side where the anode terminals are located. By using the distribution box provided in the invention, wiring is convenient and simultaneously a probability of generating a short circuit between an anode and a cathode of each conflux box is greatly reduced, which is good for achieving work reliability of the distribution box used for the photovoltaic power station.

Description

A kind of photo-voltaic power generation station distribution box
Technical field
The present invention relates to controller switching equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of photo-voltaic power generation station distribution box.
Background technology
Photovoltaic generation is according to photovoltaic effect principle, using solar cell, solar energy is converted into electric energy. Whether independently use or generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, photovoltaic generating system is mainly by solar panel (assembly), controller and inverter Three parts form, and they are mainly made up of electronic devices and components, are not related to mechanical part.
Photovoltaic generation is, using the photovoltaic effect of interface, luminous energy is directly translated into a kind of skill of electric energy Art.The key element of this technology is solar cell.Solar cell carries out packaging protection after series connection and can form big face Long-pending solar module, then coordinate the parts such as power controller to be the formation of photovoltaic power generation apparatus.
No matter from the world or from the point of view of China, conventional energy resource is all very limited.The primary energy reserves of China are much Less than the average level in the world, only about the 10% of world's gross reserves.Solar energy be the mankind inexhaustible can The renewable sources of energy, have sufficient spatter property, absolute security, relative popularity, certain long-life and non-maintaining property, money The advantages of abundance in source and potential economy, in long-term energy strategy, there is critical role.Just because of photovoltaic generation Compared with conventional thermal power generation system, photovoltaic generation has many advantages, such as, at present, photovoltaic power generation technology flourishes.
Improve stability and the reliability of photovoltaic generating system further, be the important research direction of photovoltaic power generation technology.
Content of the invention
For the described above stability and the reliability that improve photovoltaic generating system further, it is photovoltaic power generation technology The problem of important research direction, the invention provides a kind of photo-voltaic power generation station distribution box.
For solving the above problems, a kind of photo-voltaic power generation station that the present invention provides is solved by following technical essential with distribution box Certainly problem:A kind of photo-voltaic power generation station distribution box, including distribution box body, described distribution box is originally provided with multiple confluxing in vivo Case, described header box is arranged in one or more columns per page, all includes multiple header boxs being parallel to each other, and be in same row in each column The positive terminal of multiple header boxs, towards consistent, is in the negative terminals direction of multiple header boxs of same row unanimously;
The positive terminal of described header box is located at the side of header box, and the negative terminals of described header box are positioned at described The offside of side residing for positive terminal.
Specifically, described header box is used for being arranged on photovoltaic module with inverter as a converging component, can reduce straight The wiring quantity of stream side cable, improves efficiency and the reliability of system, also can facilitate system maintenance simultaneously.And use in header box During, due to direct-current arc not zero crossing, header box positive terminal of the prior art and negative terminals are all respectively provided with Header box homonymy in order to wiring, so, at some factors (such as foreign matter entrance, moisture, cable impaired etc. factor) Lower when producing electric arc between positive terminal and negative terminals, electric arc is difficult to extinguish, and easily causes chain reaction, causes whole The burning of distribution box.In this programme, by will be arranged in rows between header box, and the positive terminal of each header box and negative pole Both terminals be in be oppositely arranged, so, be equivalent to by the positive and negative mode of connection being arranged alternately in prior art made into just, The separate mode of connection of negative pole, meanwhile, the equal concentrated setting of positive and negative electrode of each header box, so, not only easy-to-connect, also simultaneously Greatly reduce the probability being short-circuited between each header box positive and negative electrode, be conducive to photo-voltaic power generation station distribution box work can By property.
Further technical scheme is:
The reliability of for the benefit of this distribution box wiring, is provided with the positive terminal of each header box and negative terminals Binding post.
As needed, easily appropriate number of header box is installed, also includes being arranged at distribution for ease of in distribution box Installing rack on case body, described installing rack is in strip, and described header box is installed on installing rack, and each header box is being installed Position on frame is adjustable.
As a kind of distribution box way of realization with safeguard function, described distribution box body is the casing being provided with case lid Structure, described header box is installed on inside body structure.
The invention has the advantages that:
Described header box is used for being arranged on photovoltaic module with inverter as a converging component, can reduce DC side cable Wiring quantity, improve the efficiency of system and reliability, also can facilitate system maintenance simultaneously.And during header box uses, Due to direct-current arc not zero crossing, header box positive terminal of the prior art and negative terminals are all arranged at header box Homonymy in order to wiring, so, under some factors (such as foreign matter entrance, moisture, cable impaired etc. factor), positive pole connects When producing electric arc between line end and negative terminals, electric arc is difficult to extinguish, and easily causes chain reaction, causes whole distribution box Burn.
In this programme, by will be arranged in rows between header box, and the positive terminal of each header box and negative terminal Both ends, in being oppositely arranged, so, are equivalent to and have made the positive and negative mode of connection being arranged alternately in prior art into positive and negative electrode The separate mode of connection, meanwhile, the equal concentrated setting of positive and negative electrode of each header box, so, not only easy-to-connect, also significantly simultaneously Reduce the probability being short-circuited between each header box positive and negative electrode, be conducive to the reliability of photo-voltaic power generation station distribution box work.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of one specific embodiment of photo-voltaic power generation station distribution box of the present invention.
The mark of wherein in figure is respectively:1st, distribution box body, 2, header box, 3, binding post, 4, installing rack.
Specific embodiment
The invention provides a kind of photo-voltaic power generation station distribution box, not only easy-to-connect, it is also greatly reduced each remittance simultaneously The probability being short-circuited between stream case positive and negative electrode, is conducive to the reliability of photo-voltaic power generation station distribution box work.With reference to reality The present invention is described in further detail to apply example, but the present invention is not limited only to following examples:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of photo-voltaic power generation station distribution box, including distribution box body 1, is provided with multiple remittances in described distribution box body 1 Stream case 2, described header box 2 is arranged in one or more columns per page, all includes multiple header boxs 2 being parallel to each other in each column, and is in same The positive terminal of multiple header boxs 2 of one row, towards consistent, is in the negative terminals direction of multiple header boxs 2 of same row Unanimously;
The positive terminal of described header box 2 is located at the side of header box 2, and the negative terminals of described header box 2 are located at The offside of side residing for described positive terminal.
Specifically, described header box 2 is used for being arranged on photovoltaic module with inverter as a converging component, can reduce straight The wiring quantity of stream side cable, improves efficiency and the reliability of system, also can facilitate system maintenance simultaneously.And make in header box 2 With during, due to direct-current arc not zero crossing, header box 2 positive terminal of the prior art and negative terminals are all provided with Put homonymy in header box 2 in order to wiring, so, some factors (such as foreign matter entrance, moisture, cable impaired etc. because Element) under between positive terminal and negative terminals produce electric arc when, electric arc be difficult extinguish, easily cause chain reaction, cause The burning of whole distribution box.In this programme, by will be arranged in rows between header box 2, and the positive terminal of each header box 2 It is in be oppositely arranged with negative terminals, so, be equivalent to and the positive and negative mode of connection being arranged alternately in prior art is made into The separate mode of connection of positive and negative electrode, meanwhile, the equal concentrated setting of positive and negative electrode of each header box 2, so, not only easy-to-connect, It is also greatly reduced the probability be short-circuited between each header box 2 positive and negative electrode simultaneously, be conducive to photo-voltaic power generation station distribution box work The reliability made.
Embodiment 2:
It is further qualified in the technical scheme that the present embodiment provides for embodiment 1, as shown in figure 1, for the benefit of this distribution The reliability of case wiring, is provided with binding post 3 at the positive terminal of each header box 2 and negative terminals.
As needed, easily appropriate number of header box 2 is installed, also includes being arranged at distribution for ease of in distribution box Installing rack 4 on case body 1, described installing rack 4 is in strip, and described header box 2 is installed on installing rack 4, and each header box 2 Position on installing rack 4 is adjustable.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment limits on the basis of any one technical scheme that one embodiment of any of the above provides further Fixed, as a kind of distribution box way of realization with safeguard function, described distribution box body 1 is the casing knot being provided with case lid Structure, described header box 2 is installed on inside body structure.
Above content is the further description present invention made with reference to specific preferred embodiment it is impossible to assert this The specific embodiment of invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, The other embodiment drawing under without departing from technical scheme, should be included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of photo-voltaic power generation station distribution box, including distribution box body (1), is provided with multiple in described distribution box body (1) Header box (2) it is characterised in that described header box (2) is arranged in one or more columns per page, all includes multiple being parallel to each other in each column Header box (2), and be in same row multiple header boxs (2) positive terminal towards consistent, be in multiple remittances of same row The negative terminals of stream case (2) are towards unanimously;
The positive terminal of described header box (2) is located at the side of header box (2), the negative terminals position of described header box (2) Offside in side residing for described positive terminal.
2. a kind of photo-voltaic power generation station distribution box according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the positive pole of each header box (2) It is provided with binding post (3) at terminals and negative terminals.
3. a kind of photo-voltaic power generation station distribution box according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that also include being arranged at distribution box Installing rack (4) on body (1), described installing rack (4) is in strip, and described header box (2) is installed on installing rack (4), and Position on installing rack (4) for each header box (2) is adjustable.
4. a kind of photo-voltaic power generation station distribution box as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3 is it is characterised in that described Distribution box body (1) is the body structure being provided with case lid, and described header box (2) is installed on inside body structure.
CN201611115236.5A 2016-12-07 2016-12-07 Distribution box used for photovoltaic power station Pending CN106410633A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611115236.5A CN106410633A (en) 2016-12-07 2016-12-07 Distribution box used for photovoltaic power station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611115236.5A CN106410633A (en) 2016-12-07 2016-12-07 Distribution box used for photovoltaic power station

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106410633A true CN106410633A (en) 2017-02-15

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106410633A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201726350U (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-01-26 北京长宇联讯通信技术有限公司 Prefabricated photovoltaic distribution box
CN202888209U (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-04-17 北京科诺伟业科技有限公司 Photovoltaic power generation flow concentration device
CN203150933U (en) * 2013-01-05 2013-08-21 上海奇亚特能源股份有限公司 Collecting cabinet and photovoltaic power generation system
CN203339989U (en) * 2013-08-02 2013-12-11 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Combiner box and electric power system
CN203933531U (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-11-05 特变电工新疆新能源股份有限公司 A kind of outdoor photovoltaic intelligent header box
JP2016135016A (en) * 2015-01-20 2016-07-25 日東工業株式会社 Photovoltaic power generation system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201726350U (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-01-26 北京长宇联讯通信技术有限公司 Prefabricated photovoltaic distribution box
CN202888209U (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-04-17 北京科诺伟业科技有限公司 Photovoltaic power generation flow concentration device
CN203150933U (en) * 2013-01-05 2013-08-21 上海奇亚特能源股份有限公司 Collecting cabinet and photovoltaic power generation system
CN203339989U (en) * 2013-08-02 2013-12-11 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Combiner box and electric power system
CN203933531U (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-11-05 特变电工新疆新能源股份有限公司 A kind of outdoor photovoltaic intelligent header box
JP2016135016A (en) * 2015-01-20 2016-07-25 日東工業株式会社 Photovoltaic power generation system

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Application publication date: 20170215