CN106409564A - Simultaneous blocking anti-misoperation device and method by employing disconnecting link position and operation mechanism case - Google Patents

Simultaneous blocking anti-misoperation device and method by employing disconnecting link position and operation mechanism case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106409564A
CN106409564A CN201610915659.9A CN201610915659A CN106409564A CN 106409564 A CN106409564 A CN 106409564A CN 201610915659 A CN201610915659 A CN 201610915659A CN 106409564 A CN106409564 A CN 106409564A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
disconnecting link
lock
misoperation
key
operation mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610915659.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106409564B (en
Inventor
蒋春钢
任伟
郭东楷
李忠崴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LIAONING PUSHIHE WATER-STORAGE Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Xinyuan Co Ltd
Original Assignee
LIAONING PUSHIHE WATER-STORAGE Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Xinyuan Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LIAONING PUSHIHE WATER-STORAGE Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Xinyuan Co Ltd filed Critical LIAONING PUSHIHE WATER-STORAGE Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610915659.9A priority Critical patent/CN106409564B/en
Publication of CN106409564A publication Critical patent/CN106409564A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106409564B publication Critical patent/CN106409564B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
    • H01H9/28Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member
    • H01H9/285Locking mechanisms incorporated in the switch assembly and operable by a key or a special tool

Abstract

The present invention relates to the electric power technology field, especially to a simultaneous blocking anti-misoperation device and method by employing a disconnecting link position and an operation mechanism case. The simultaneous blocking anti-misoperation device by employing the disconnecting link position and the operation mechanism case is an anti-misoperation blocking device installed at a transformer substation and a power plant. The simultaneous blocking anti-misoperation device by employing the disconnecting link position and the operation mechanism case installs a disconnecting link transmission rod accessory on a disconnecting link transmission rod and installs anti-misoperation blocking devices at the side of the disconnecting link transmission rod and at the disconnecting link operation mechanism case door at the same time. On the premise of ensuring safety, the anti-misoperation blocking devices are installed at the side of the disconnecting link transmission rod and at the disconnecting link operation mechanism case door at the same time, and the disconnecting link transmission rod accessory is installed on a disconnecting link transmission rod so as to creatively solve the difficulty that the disconnecting link anti-misoperation device is not reliable. The simultaneous blocking anti-misoperation device by employing the disconnecting link position and the operation mechanism case are simple in structure, and the simultaneous blocking anti-misoperation method by employing the disconnecting link position and the operation mechanism case is simple to easy and safe and reliable. The simultaneous blocking anti-misoperation device and method by employing the disconnecting link position and the operation mechanism case are especially suitable for the transformer substation and the power plant with the installation of the anti-misoperation blocking devices. The simultaneous blocking anti-misoperation method by employing the disconnecting link position and the operation mechanism case passes the practice checking of the power plant to confirm that the method is safe and reliable, and has large usage for reference and great promotional values.

Description

Using disconnecting link position and operating mechanism box locking anti-misoperation apparatus and method simultaneously
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electric power, more particularly, to a kind of anti-with operating mechanism box locking simultaneously using disconnecting link position Misoperation apparatus and method, are a kind of in transformer station, the anti-misoperation locking device of Installation in Plant and method.
Background technology
In power system grid switching operation, drawing disconnecting link accident is to jeopardize the pernicious of electric power netting safe running to grasp to on-load by mistake by mistake Make one of accident.
Of the prior art the first be, in switch operation mechanism chamber door, lock is installed.When possessing unlocking condition, opening operation Mechanism's box door lock, then manual operation or electric operating disconnecting link.Second is to install lock on disconnecting link drive link.Possesses unlocking condition When, open disconnecting link drive link open position lock or closing position lock, manual operation or electric operating disconnecting link in operating mechanism box.
These disconnecting links of the prior art do not possess the ability of cut-out load current and short circuit current.Draw on-load occurs When closing disconnecting link, arcing forms conductive channel and causes phase fault, directly jeopardizes operator and equipment is caused damage.According to electricity Force system countermeasure, needs to install anti-misoperation locking device to disconnecting link.
Content of the invention
For above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of same with operating mechanism box using disconnecting link position When locking anti-misoperation apparatus and method it is therefore an objective to solve prior art present in shortcoming and the insecure difficulty of error-proof device Topic.
In order to reach foregoing invention purpose, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Using disconnecting link position and operating mechanism box locking anti-misoperation apparatus simultaneously, it is disconnecting link to be provided with disconnecting link drive link pass Lever adnexa, installs anti-misoperation locking device additional on disconnecting link drive link side and switch operation mechanism chamber door simultaneously.
Described disconnecting link drive link adnexa is disc-shape, is provided with two gap, two gap angles and the disconnecting link anglec of rotation Identical, disconnecting link has a lock to pin disconnecting link respectively in separating brake or closing position.
Described anti-misoperation locking device includes position lock A, position lock C and door lock B, specifically installs on disconnecting link drive link side Position lock A and position lock C, is provided with a door lock B on the chamber door of switch operation mechanism case.
Described position lock A is to be made up of position lock A1 and position lock A2 mechanical chain, and position lock C is to lock C1 and position by position Put lock C2 mechanical chain to constitute;When disconnecting link is in open position, first gap be aligned position lock A of adnexa, second gap Deviation position locks C, position lock A dead bolt insertion gap, realizes position lock A and pins disconnecting link;When disconnecting link is in closing position, adnexa First gap deviation position lock A, second gap be aligned position lock C, position lock C dead bolt insertion gap, realize position lock C Disconnecting link is pinned.
Using the method for disconnecting link position and operating mechanism box locking anti-misoperation apparatus simultaneously, through the following steps that realizing 's:
(1)Install anti-misoperation locking device with switch operation mechanism chamber door additional on disconnecting link drive link simultaneously;
(2)Disconnecting link drive link adnexa has two gap, and two gap angles are identical with the disconnecting link anglec of rotation, realize disconnecting link in separating brake or Closing position, has a lock can pin disconnecting link respectively,
(3)When disconnecting link is in open position, anti-misoperation locking operating procedure is as follows:
Operation X devices exchange the first key insertion position out is locked A1 and operated;
Operating position locks the second key on A2, opens lock A;
Extract the second key, insertion door lock B simultaneously opens;
Electric operating or manual operation are closed disconnecting link 3;
Lock door lock B, extract the second key;
Second key insertion position is locked C2 and operates, lock position lock C;
Extract the 3rd key that position is locked on C1, go to operate Y equipment;
(4)When disconnecting link is in closing position, anti-misoperation locking operating procedure is as follows:
Operation Y devices exchange the 3rd key insertion position out is locked C1 and operated;
Operating position locks the second key on C2, opens lock C;
Extract the second key, insertion door lock B simultaneously opens;
Electric operating or manual operation separately disconnecting link 3;
Lock door lock B, extract the second key;
Second key insertion position is locked A2 and operates, lock position lock A;
Extract the first key that position is locked on A1, go to operate X equipment.
Advantages of the present invention and having the beneficial effect that:
The present invention, on the premise of guaranteeing safety, installs anti-error closing additional on disconnecting link drive link side and switch operation mechanism chamber door simultaneously Locking device, installs disconnecting link drive link adnexa on disconnecting link drive link, and creative solves the insecure difficulty of disconnecting link error-proof device Topic, it is simple to have a structure, method is simple, safe and reliable the advantages of.It is especially suitable for carrying out anti-misoperation locking device peace to disconnecting link The transformer station of dress, power plant.The method have passed through the practice test of power plant, confirms that the method is safe and reliable, reference is big, has Very strong promotional value.
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure:Adnexa 1, gap 2, disconnecting link 3, disconnecting link drive link 4, A is locked in position, and C, switch operation mechanism case 7, door are locked in position Lock B.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is that one kind utilizes disconnecting link position and operating mechanism box locking anti-misoperation apparatus and method simultaneously, and device is Install anti-misoperation locking device additional on disconnecting link drive link side and switch operation mechanism chamber door simultaneously, knife is installed on disconnecting link drive link 4 Lock drive link adnexa 1, as shown in Figure 1.
Described disconnecting link drive link adnexa 1 is disc-shape, is provided with two gap 2, two gap angles and disconnecting link 3 anglec of rotation Degree is identical.Realize disconnecting link in separating brake or closing position, have a lock can pin disconnecting link respectively.
Anti-misoperation locking device includes position lock A, position lock C and door lock B.Specifically in disconnecting link drive link 4 side installation position Put lock A and position lock C.Wherein position lock A is to be made up of position lock A1 and position lock A2 mechanical chain, and position lock C is by position Lock C1 and position lock C2 mechanical chain are constituted.One door lock B is provided with the chamber door of switch operation mechanism case 7.
When disconnecting link 3 is in open position, first gap be aligned position lock A of adnexa 1, second gap deviation position lock C, position lock A dead bolt insertion gap, realize position lock A and disconnecting link 3 is pinned.
When disconnecting link 3 is in closing position, first gap deviation position lock A of adnexa 1, second gap be aligned position lock C, position lock C dead bolt insertion gap, realize position lock C and disconnecting link 3 is pinned.
A kind of method of utilization disconnecting link position and operating mechanism box locking anti-misoperation apparatus simultaneously, through the following steps that Realize:
1st, on disconnecting link drive link and switch operation mechanism chamber door installs anti-misoperation locking device additional simultaneously;
2nd, disconnecting link drive link adnexa has two gap, and two gap angles are identical with the disconnecting link anglec of rotation, realize disconnecting link in separating brake or Closing position, has a lock can pin disconnecting link respectively,
3rd, when disconnecting link is in open position, anti-misoperation locking operating procedure is as follows:
Operation X devices exchange the first key insertion position out is locked A1 and operated;
Operating position locks the second key on A2, opens lock A;
Extract the second key, insertion door lock B simultaneously opens;
Electric operating or manual operation are closed disconnecting link 3;
Lock door lock B, extract the second key;
Second key insertion position is locked C2 and operates, lock position lock C;
Extract the 3rd key that position is locked on C1, go to operate Y equipment.
4th, when disconnecting link is in closing position, anti-misoperation locking operating procedure is as follows:
Operation Y devices exchange the 3rd key insertion position out is locked C1 and operated;
Operating position locks the second key on C2, opens lock C;
Extract the second key, insertion door lock B simultaneously opens;
Electric operating or manual operation separately disconnecting link 3;
Lock door lock B, extract the second key;
Second key insertion position is locked A2 and operates, lock position lock A;
Extract the first key that position is locked on A1, go to operate X equipment.
It is as follows that the inventive method compared with the existing technology carries out contrast compared with pluses and minuses and solution:
1st, prior art one:Only in operating mechanism chamber door, lock is installed.
Operating process is:The key opening operation mechanism box door lock being exchanged using previous action;Electric operating or Manual operation disconnecting link;Shutoff operation mechanism chamber door is simultaneously locked, and takes out key and carries out next step operation.
There is shortcoming is:Can not prevent sky from walking flow process, cause maloperation.
The inventive method solution is:If only opening operating mechanism chamber door not operate, disconnecting link does not rotate, and causes next step knife Lock drive link position lock is not locked it is impossible to continue executing with operation.
2nd, prior art two:Only in disconnecting link drive link, lock is installed.
Operating process is:Open disconnecting link drive link open position lock using the key that previous action exchanges to close a floodgate Position is locked;Open operating mechanism chamber door, electric operating or manual operation disconnecting link;Locking disconnecting link drive link closing position lock is separating brake Position is locked, and takes out key and carries out next step operation.
There is shortcoming is:Maloperation can not be prevented, damage drive link.Operator is not switched on disconnecting link drive link position lock, and Press operating mechanism box operation button by mistake, drive link can be caused to rotate in locking motor.
This method solution is:Because operating mechanism box door lock is in locking.When being not switched on disconnecting link drive link position lock, no Exchange key and remove opening operation mechanism box door lock.

Claims (5)

1. utilize disconnecting link position and operating mechanism box locking anti-misoperation apparatus simultaneously, it is characterized in that:In disconnecting link drive link(4)On Disconnecting link drive link adnexa is installed(1), install anti-misoperation locking dress additional on disconnecting link drive link side and switch operation mechanism chamber door simultaneously Put.
2. the device preventing maloperation using disconnecting link position and operating mechanism box locking simultaneously according to claim 1, its Feature is:Described disconnecting link drive link adnexa(1)For disc-shape, it is provided with two gap(2), two gap angles and disconnecting link(3) The anglec of rotation is identical, and disconnecting link has a lock to pin disconnecting link respectively in separating brake or closing position.
3. utilization disconnecting link position according to claim 1 and operating mechanism box locking anti-misoperation apparatus simultaneously, its feature It is:Described anti-misoperation locking device includes position lock A, position lock C and door lock B, specifically in disconnecting link drive link(4)Side installation position Put lock A and position lock C, in switch operation mechanism case(7)Chamber door be provided with a door lock B.
4. utilization disconnecting link position according to claim 3 and operating mechanism box locking anti-misoperation apparatus simultaneously, its feature It is:Described position lock A is to be made up of position lock A1 and position lock A2 mechanical chain, and position lock C is to lock C1 and position lock by position C2 mechanical chain is constituted;Work as disconnecting link(3)In open position, adnexa(1)First gap be aligned position lock A, second slits Mouthful deviation position lock C, position lock A dead bolt insertion gap, realize position lock A by disconnecting link(3)Pin;Work as disconnecting link(3)In closing position When putting, adnexa(1)First gap deviation position lock A, second gap be aligned position lock C, position lock C dead bolt insertion is slitted Mouthful, realize position lock C by disconnecting link(3)Pin.
5. the method utilizing disconnecting link position and operating mechanism box locking anti-misoperation apparatus simultaneously, is characterized in that:By following step Rapid realization:
(1)Install anti-misoperation locking device with switch operation mechanism chamber door additional on disconnecting link drive link simultaneously;
(2)Disconnecting link drive link adnexa has two gap, and two gap angles are identical with the disconnecting link anglec of rotation, realize disconnecting link in separating brake or Closing position, has a lock can pin disconnecting link respectively,
(3)When disconnecting link is in open position, anti-misoperation locking operating procedure is as follows:
Operation X devices exchange the first key insertion position out is locked A1 and operated;
Operating position locks the second key on A2, opens lock A;
Extract the second key, insertion door lock B simultaneously opens;
Electric operating or manual operation are closed disconnecting link 3;
Lock door lock B, extract the second key;
Second key insertion position is locked C2 and operates, lock position lock C;
Extract the 3rd key that position is locked on C1, go to operate Y equipment;
(4)When disconnecting link is in closing position, anti-misoperation locking operating procedure is as follows:
Operation Y devices exchange the 3rd key insertion position out is locked C1 and operated;
Operating position locks the second key on C2, opens lock C;
Extract the second key, insertion door lock B simultaneously opens;
Electric operating or manual operation separately disconnecting link 3;
Lock door lock B, extract the second key;
Second key insertion position is locked A2 and operates, lock position lock A;
Extract the first key that position is locked on A1, go to operate X equipment.
CN201610915659.9A 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 It is latched anti-misoperation apparatus and method simultaneously using disconnecting link position and operating mechanism box Active CN106409564B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610915659.9A CN106409564B (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 It is latched anti-misoperation apparatus and method simultaneously using disconnecting link position and operating mechanism box

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610915659.9A CN106409564B (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 It is latched anti-misoperation apparatus and method simultaneously using disconnecting link position and operating mechanism box

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CN106409564A true CN106409564A (en) 2017-02-15
CN106409564B CN106409564B (en) 2018-06-19

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1443618A1 (en) * 2003-01-24 2004-08-04 Carlo Apostolo Combined multifunctional middle voltage switchgear for middle voltage electric control panels
CN2831372Y (en) * 2005-11-01 2006-10-25 淄博微联电子有限公司 Linkage locking disk of box-like switching cabinet
CN102867667A (en) * 2012-09-12 2013-01-09 广东电网公司江门供电局 Disconnecting link anti-misoperation mechanism of full-mechanical five-prevention 10kV switching cabinet
CN202855586U (en) * 2012-09-12 2013-04-03 广东电网公司江门供电局 Lock cylinder software type misoperation prevention mechanism for misoperation-prevention 10KV switch cabinet
CN202872239U (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-04-10 太平湾发电厂 Additionally-mounted latching lock of high-pressure cabinet
CN203013591U (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-06-19 黄石供电公司变电运行中心 Safe operating mechanism used for grounding knife switch
CN203721534U (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-07-16 国家电网公司 Electric knife-switch latch-up protection device
CN206271587U (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-06-20 国家电网公司 The device of maloperation is prevented using disconnecting link position and operating mechanism box locking simultaneously

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1443618A1 (en) * 2003-01-24 2004-08-04 Carlo Apostolo Combined multifunctional middle voltage switchgear for middle voltage electric control panels
CN2831372Y (en) * 2005-11-01 2006-10-25 淄博微联电子有限公司 Linkage locking disk of box-like switching cabinet
CN102867667A (en) * 2012-09-12 2013-01-09 广东电网公司江门供电局 Disconnecting link anti-misoperation mechanism of full-mechanical five-prevention 10kV switching cabinet
CN202855586U (en) * 2012-09-12 2013-04-03 广东电网公司江门供电局 Lock cylinder software type misoperation prevention mechanism for misoperation-prevention 10KV switch cabinet
CN202872239U (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-04-10 太平湾发电厂 Additionally-mounted latching lock of high-pressure cabinet
CN203013591U (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-06-19 黄石供电公司变电运行中心 Safe operating mechanism used for grounding knife switch
CN203721534U (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-07-16 国家电网公司 Electric knife-switch latch-up protection device
CN206271587U (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-06-20 国家电网公司 The device of maloperation is prevented using disconnecting link position and operating mechanism box locking simultaneously

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