CN106403737A - Electronic timed fuse system based on supercapacitors - Google Patents
Electronic timed fuse system based on supercapacitors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106403737A CN106403737A CN201611004678.2A CN201611004678A CN106403737A CN 106403737 A CN106403737 A CN 106403737A CN 201611004678 A CN201611004678 A CN 201611004678A CN 106403737 A CN106403737 A CN 106403737A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- module
- super capacitor
- chip
- communication chip
- capacitor group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42C—AMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
- F42C9/00—Time fuzes; Combined time and percussion or pressure-actuated fuzes; Fuzes for timed self-destruction of ammunition
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42C—AMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
- F42C11/00—Electric fuzes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
Abstract
The invention discloses an electronic timed fuse system based on supercapacitors. The electronic timed fuse system comprises a fuse main module, a parameter binding module and a computer. The fuse main module comprises a supercapacitor group module and a timing module. The supercapacitor group module at least comprises two supercapacitor groups formed by connecting multiple supercapacitors in series. The supercapacitor group module, the timing module, the parameter binding module and the computer are electronically connected in sequence. The supercapacitor group module is connected with the timing module through an insulated wire. The supercapacitor group module is connected with an external charging power source through a rectangular socket and a plug. The timing module is connected with the parameter binding module through a rectangular socket and a plug. The parameter binding module comprises USB communication chips. The USB communication chips are connected with the computer through USB B-type connectors and USB wires. By the adoption of the electronic timed fuse system based on the supercapacitors, the longer pulse duration can be provided, the system space size is lowered, the system principle is simple, implementation is easy, and the cost is lower.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Fuze Technology field is and in particular to a kind of electronic time fuze system based on super capacitor.
Background technology
At present, the implementation method of time fuze is a lot, mainly has gunpowder time fuze, MTF and electronic timing
Fuse.Wherein, the above two realization is more complicated and timing is not accurate enough, and electronic time fuze realizes regularly simple, high precision.
Electronic time fuze has defect：Electronic fuse pulse energy adopts tantalum electric capacity to provide mostly, but the capacity of tantalum electric capacity is relatively
Little, volume is big, and energy density is low, can only provide ignition pulse in short-term；The existing electronic time fuze energy adopts battery mostly
There is provided, size is big and high cost.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that to provide to solve the above problems a kind of is drawn based on the electronic timing of super capacitor
Letter system.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose：
A kind of electronic time fuze system based on super capacitor, including fuse primary module, parameter bookbinding module and calculating
Machine, described fuse primary module includes super capacitor group module and time block, and described super capacitor group module at least includes two
The super capacitor group connected by some super capacitors, described super capacitor group module, described time block, described parameter bookbinding mould
Block and described computer are sequentially connected electrically；
It is connected by insulated conductor between described super capacitor group module and described time block, described super capacitor group mould
Between block and external charging power supply, described time block and described parameter bookbinding module between all pass through rectangular receptacle and plug company
Connect, described parameter bookbinding module includes usb communication chip, described usb communication chip pass through USB Type B connector and USB line with
Described computer is connected.
Preferably, described super capacitor group module includes two described super capacitor groups, one of described super capacitor
Group is provided with ignites pulse switch and leaves for connecting the port igniting object, the base stage of described ignition pulse switch and in addition
One described super capacitor group is all electrically connected with described time block.
Specifically, described time block include linear voltage stabilization chip, the first FPGA control chip, storage chip, first
RS485 communication chip and the 2nd RS485 communication chip, described first FPGA control chip simultaneously with described linear voltage stabilization chip,
Two described RS485 communication chips, described storage chip, the base stage of described ignition pulse switch and described super capacitor group module
Electrical connection.
More specifically, described parameter bookbinding module include described usb communication chip, the second FPGA control chip, the 3rd
RS485 communication chip and the 4th RS485 communication chip, described second FPGA control chip simultaneously with described usb communication chip, institute
State the 3rd RS485 communication chip and described 4th RS485 communication chip electrical connection, described 4th RS485 communication chip with described
First RS485 communication chip electrical connection, described 3rd RS485 communication chip is electrically connected with described 2nd RS485 communication chip.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is：
Design electronic time fuze using super capacitor group, provided using super capacitor group and ignite pulse energy, using super
Level capacitance group is powered for electronic time fuze, and the method enables electronic time fuze to provide longer pulse duration, reduces system
System bulk, system principle is simple, it is easy to accomplish, and cost is relatively low.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation based on the electronic time fuze system of super capacitor for the present invention；
Fig. 2 is super capacitor group module diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is time block schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is parameter bookbinding module diagram of the present invention；
In figure：101- super capacitor group module, 102- time block, 103- parameter binds module, 104- computer, 202-
Ignite object, 203- ignites pulse switch, 301- linear voltage stabilization chip, 302- first FPGA control chip, 303- the RS485
Communication chip, 304- the 2nd RS485 communication chip, 305- storage chip, 401-USB communication chip, 402- the 2nd FPGA controls
Chip, 403- the 3rd RS485 communication chip, 404 the 4th RS485 communication chips.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the present invention includes fuse primary module, parameter bookbinding module 103 and computer
104, fuse primary module includes super capacitor group module 101 and time block 102, super capacitor group module 101, time block
102nd, parameter bookbinding module 103 and computer 104 are sequentially connected electrically.Super capacitor group module 101 at least includes two by some
The super capacitor group of super capacitor series connection, each of every group of super capacitor super capacitor is connected, on each super capacitor
The resistance of the resistance such as in parallel, the effect of the valued resistor such as parallel connection is the charging voltage of balance super capacitor, super capacitor group
Between in parallel.One group of super capacitor is powered for time block 102, and other super capacitor groups are used for providing ignites pulse, provides
Ignition object 202 to be connected in the super capacitor group igniting pulse and ignite pulse switch 203, ignite the control of pulse switch 203
Signal processed is provided by time block 102.Super capacitor group module 101 provides electric energy, provides and ignite pulse energy for time block 102
Amount, it is passed through insulated conductor and is connected with time block 102 and ignition object 202.
It is connected by insulated conductor between super capacitor group module 101 and time block 102, super capacitor group module 101
Between external charging power supply, time block 102 and parameter bookbinding module 103 between be all connected by rectangular receptacle and plug,
Parameter bookbinding module 103 includes usb communication chip 401, and usb communication chip 401 passes through USB Type B connector and USB line and meter
Calculation machine 104 is connected.
Taking two groups as a example, one of super capacitor group is provided with ignition arteries and veins to super capacitor group module 101 in the present invention
Wash open and close 203 and leave for connecting the port igniting object 202, ignite pulse switch 203 and manage for N-type MOSEFT, be connected on
In this super capacitor group circuit, when needing to access ignition object 202 it is only necessary to enter igniting object 202 series connection.
Ignite the base stage of pulse switch 203 and another one super capacitor group is all electrically connected with time block 102.
Time block 102 includes linear voltage stabilization chip 301, the first FPGA control chip 302, storage chip 305, first
RS485 communication chip 303 and the 2nd RS485 communication chip 304, the first FPGA control chip 302 simultaneously with linear voltage stabilization chip
301st, two RS485 communication chips, storage chip 305, the base stage igniting pulse switch 203 and super capacitor group module 101 electricity
Connect.In addition time block 102 also includes crystal oscillator, resistance and electric capacity, due to for routine techniques, seldom saying here
Bright.
Parameter bookbinding module 103 includes usb communication chip 401, the second FPGA control chip 402, the 3rd RS485 communication core
Piece 403 and the 4th RS485 communication chip 404, the second FPGA control chip 402 simultaneously with usb communication chip 401, the 3rd RS485
Communication chip 403 and the 4th RS485 communication chip 404 electrically connect, and the 4th RS485 communication chip 404 is communicated with a RS485 core
Piece 303 electrically connects, and the 3rd RS485 communication chip 403 is electrically connected with the 2nd RS485 communication chip 304.In addition time block
102 also include crystal oscillator, resistance and electric capacity, due to for routine techniques, seldom explaining here.
Parameter binds the communication that module 103 is realized between time block 102 and computer 104, binds timing parameters.Parameter
Realize RS485 between bookbinding module 103 and time block 102 to communicate, realize usb communication and computer 104 between.Parameter is bound
Software is write using LabVIEW2012, possesses data is activation, data reception capabilities, realizes parameter bookbinding.Pacify on computer 104
Bind software equipped with corresponding parameter.Parameter bookbinding software bookbinding time fire parameter, time block 102 stores detonating parameters,
Thus controlling electronic time fuze to specify the moment to ignite after solution is protected be detonated object 202.
The model of some electronic devices is as follows：
Linear voltage stabilization chip 301-LT3085；
First FPGA control chip-EP1C3T100I7；
Second FPGA control chip-EP2C8F256C6；
First RS485 communication chip-DS96F174；
2nd RS485 communication chip-DS96F175；
3rd RS485 communication chip-DS96F174；
4th RS485 communication chip-DS96F175；
Storage chip-FM25H20；
Usb communication chip-FT245.
The principle of the invention：Super capacitor group module 101 is powered to time block 102 after charging, the parameter on computer 104
Bookbinding software is bound module 103 by parameter and is controlled time block 102, bookbinding parameter, and time block 102 controlled in the specified moment
Open ignition pulse switch 203, super capacitor group module 101 electric discharge ignition is detonated object 202.
These are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and
Any modification, equivalent and improvement of being made within principle etc., should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of electronic time fuze system based on super capacitor it is characterised in that：Bind mould including fuse primary module, parameter
Block and computer, described fuse primary module includes super capacitor group module and time block, and described super capacitor group module is at least
Including two super capacitor groups connected by some super capacitors, described super capacitor group module, described time block, described ginseng
Number bookbinding module and described computer are sequentially connected electrically；
Be connected by insulated conductor between described super capacitor group module and described time block, described super capacitor group module with
Between external charging power supply, described time block and described parameter bookbinding module between be all connected by rectangular receptacle and plug,
Described parameter bookbinding module includes usb communication chip, described usb communication chip pass through USB Type B connector and USB line with described
Computer is connected.
2. the electronic time fuze system based on super capacitor according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described super electricity
Appearance group module includes two described super capacitor groups, and one of described super capacitor group is provided with ignition pulse switch and leaves
For connecting the port igniting object, the base stage of described ignition pulse switch and super capacitor group described in another one all with described
Time block electrically connects.
3. the electronic time fuze system based on super capacitor according to claim 2 it is characterised in that：Described timing mould
Block includes linear voltage stabilization chip, the first FPGA control chip, storage chip, a RS485 communication chip and the 2nd RS485 communication
Chip, described first FPGA control chip simultaneously with described linear voltage stabilization chip, two described RS485 communication chips, described deposit
Storage chip, the base stage of described ignition pulse switch and the electrical connection of described super capacitor group module.
4. the electronic time fuze system based on super capacitor according to claim 3 it is characterised in that：Described parameter dress
Order module and include described usb communication chip, the second FPGA control chip, the 3rd RS485 communication chip and the 4th RS485 communication core
Piece, described second FPGA control chip simultaneously with described usb communication chip, described 3rd RS485 communication chip and the described 4th
RS485 communication chip electrically connects, and described 4th RS485 communication chip electrically connected with a described RS485 communication chip, and described the
Three RS485 communication chips are electrically connected with described 2nd RS485 communication chip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611004678.2A CN106403737B (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2016-11-15 | A kind of electronic time fuze system based on super capacitor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611004678.2A CN106403737B (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2016-11-15 | A kind of electronic time fuze system based on super capacitor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106403737A true CN106403737A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
| CN106403737B CN106403737B (en) | 2018-08-14 |
Family
ID=59230569
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611004678.2A Active CN106403737B (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2016-11-15 | A kind of electronic time fuze system based on super capacitor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106403737B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6053109A (en) * | 1988-10-05 | 2000-04-25 | Diehl Stiftung & Co. | Triggering arrangement for the priming of an anti-shelter projectile |
| CN202329419U (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-07-11 | 王伟 | Program setter for terminal correction mortar shells |
| CN103335566A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-10-02 | 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 | Grid mesh target shell penetration depth testing device |
| CN104142100A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-11-12 | 中国人民解放军海军潜艇学院 | High-precision wired setting and timing detonator and timing detonating method |
| CN103557754B (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2015-03-11 | 上海航天测控通信研究所 | Time sequence electric explosion control device of multiple groups of initiating devices |
| US9146088B1 (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2015-09-29 | The Boeing Company | High shock survivable fuze |
| CN205403619U (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-07-27 | 西安工业大学 | Use priming sytem sparking gear of super capacitor module |
| CN206160844U (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-10 | 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 | Electron time fuze system based on super capacitor |
-
2016
- 2016-11-15 CN CN201611004678.2A patent/CN106403737B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6053109A (en) * | 1988-10-05 | 2000-04-25 | Diehl Stiftung & Co. | Triggering arrangement for the priming of an anti-shelter projectile |
| CN202329419U (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-07-11 | 王伟 | Program setter for terminal correction mortar shells |
| US9146088B1 (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2015-09-29 | The Boeing Company | High shock survivable fuze |
| CN103335566A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-10-02 | 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 | Grid mesh target shell penetration depth testing device |
| CN103557754B (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2015-03-11 | 上海航天测控通信研究所 | Time sequence electric explosion control device of multiple groups of initiating devices |
| CN104142100A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-11-12 | 中国人民解放军海军潜艇学院 | High-precision wired setting and timing detonator and timing detonating method |
| CN205403619U (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-07-27 | 西安工业大学 | Use priming sytem sparking gear of super capacitor module |
| CN206160844U (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-10 | 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 | Electron time fuze system based on super capacitor |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 孙玉环: "基于LabVIEW 的弹载计算机测试系统", 《测控技术与仪器仪表》 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106403737B (en) | 2018-08-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106785110A (en) | A kind of electrokinetic cell sorts matching process | |
| CN108362995A (en) | A kind of application method of the FPGA of innovation | |
| CN204118419U (en) | A kind of electric connector for Mobile terminal accessory and have the Mobile terminal accessory of this electric connector | |
| CN206160844U (en) | Electron time fuze system based on super capacitor | |
| CN104065116A (en) | Battery pack charging and discharging system for electric power tool, method and electric power tool | |
| CN106403737B (en) | A kind of electronic time fuze system based on super capacitor | |
| CN201218699Y (en) | Electronic detonator component | |
| CN203572347U (en) | Intelligent delay igniter | |
| CN202562380U (en) | Electronic delay ignition control circuit | |
| CN205784910U (en) | Electronic ignition time delay firework system | |
| CN205407314U (en) | Can adjust charging current's power supply unit according to pull down resistor value of mobile device | |
| CN203301173U (en) | Independent charging control system and charge and discharge rapid detection control system of cell | |
| CN203071609U (en) | Super-capacitor equalizing circuit | |
| CN206283001U (en) | A kind of attachment structure of accurate modularization wire harness | |
| CN202041132U (en) | Communication power source adapter device of electronic delay elements | |
| CN202041130U (en) | Miniature program-controlled electronic delay device for address code binding password strength communication | |
| CN203951226U (en) | For power brick charge-discharge system and the electric tool of electric tool | |
| CN206441966U (en) | A kind of omnipotent matched lines of USB | |
| CN206444181U (en) | A kind of magnetic adsorption type connection component | |
| CN203574417U (en) | Vehicle charger | |
| CN204556796U (en) | A kind of accumulator wireless management system | |
| CN203504226U (en) | Solar charge control instrument | |
| CN205248889U (en) | Solar mobile power | |
| CN203705548U (en) | Test case for initiating explosive devices | |
| CN207251233U (en) | A kind of remote-control toy charging module |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |