CN106394447A - Intelligent power supply and distribution system - Google Patents

Intelligent power supply and distribution system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106394447A
CN106394447A CN201610918227.3A CN201610918227A CN106394447A CN 106394447 A CN106394447 A CN 106394447A CN 201610918227 A CN201610918227 A CN 201610918227A CN 106394447 A CN106394447 A CN 106394447A
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China
Prior art keywords
power supply
distribution system
distribution
power
module
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Granted
Application number
CN201610918227.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106394447B (en
Inventor
张保针
陈涛
陈威
王兴国
杨科
王聪
陈士建
岳炯
姜统飞
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Suzhou Jiangnan Aerospace Mechanical and Electrical Industry Co Ltd
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Suzhou Jiangnan Aerospace Mechanical and Electrical Industry Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/03Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for supply of electrical power to vehicle subsystems or for
    • H02J13/0003

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Direct Current Feeding And Distribution (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides an intelligent power supply and distribution system, which comprises a power distribution module, a direct current power supply module, a busbar, a controller module and a liquid crystal display. The power distribution module comprises a main power supply unit and multiple power distribution units, each power distribution unit comprises a control circuit located at the upper layer and a power distribution component located at the lower layer, and a shielding partition is arranged between the control circuit and the power distribution component; the direct current power supply module is used for supplying power for each power distribution unit by the direct current power supply; the multiple power distribution units are connected with pieces of electric equipment in a square cabin and a compartment vehicle through electric connectors on the upper side of a power distribution box; and the controller module and the liquid crystal display are connected with the power distribution module. According to the invention, the running state of the electric equipment in the square cabin and the compartment vehicle is monitored and controlled on the basis of the modular and standardized design, and the intelligent power supply and distribution system has the advantages of stable and reliable power supply, simple operation in application method, convenience in maintenance and repair, quick fault diagnosis and good communication performance.

Description

Intelligent power supply-distribution system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the distribution control field of shelter and van-type vehicle, more particularly, to a kind of intelligent power supply-distribution system.
Background technology
At present, the power supply-distribution system of existing shelter and van-type vehicle etc. is connected by simulating instrument and protective relaying device etc. Form, for completing the process of distributing electricity of electrical equipment in cabin.However, above-mentioned power supply-distribution system can only be from major network to electrical equipment Unidirectional distribution electric energy, does not run monitoring and control device, and actual operating efficiency is low.Additionally, above-mentioned power supply-distribution system adopts quilt Flowing mode is powered, and the management of power use is extensive, and implements relative difficulty, efficiency of economic operations for more complicated control logic Low, conformability is poor.
Therefore, for the problems referred to above it is necessary to propose further solution.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intelligent power supply-distribution system and distribution box, to overcome present in prior art Not enough.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent power supply-distribution system, and it is used for shelter and van-type vehicle In, described intelligent power supply-distribution system includes:Power entry module, DC power supplier, bus-bar, controller module and liquid crystal display Screen;
Described Power entry module includes main power source unit and some power supply units, and arbitrary power supply unit includes the control positioned at upper strata Circuit processed and the power distribution assembly being located at lower floor, are provided with shielded partitions between described control circuit and power distribution assembly;Described straight Stream power module is powered for carrying out DC source to each power supply unit;Described some power supply units pass through on the upside of distribution box respectively Electric connector is connected with the electrical equipment in described shelter and van-type vehicle;Described controller module and LCDs and institute State Power entry module to be connected.
As the improvement of the intelligent power supply-distribution system of the present invention, described some power supply units are respectively:Heater distribution list Unit, cabin intraoral illumination power supply unit, air-conditioning power electrical distribution unit, power of fan power supply unit, black-out lamp power supply unit, wall socket Power supply unit;
Described DC power supplier is connected with described main power source unit by described bus-bar, and described main power source unit leads to Cross described bus-bar to be connected with described each power supply unit.
As the improvement of the intelligent power supply-distribution system of the present invention, described main power source unit passes through 5 core electric connectors and 380V Three-phase four-wire system power supply is connected.
As the improvement of the intelligent power supply-distribution system of the present invention, described DC power supplier pass through 9 core electric connectors with each The confession electrical connection of power supply unit.
As the improvement of the intelligent power supply-distribution system of the present invention, in arbitrary power supply unit, described power distribution assembly includes filtering Device assembly, electromagnetic switch and electrical quantity sensor, the control instruction control that described control circuit accepts controller module is described The break-make of electromagnetic switch.
As the improvement of the intelligent power supply-distribution system of the present invention, described electromagnetic switch is catalyst or relay.
As the improvement of the intelligent power supply-distribution system of the present invention, described electrical quantity sensor includes voltage sensor and electric current passes Sensor.
As the improvement of the intelligent power supply-distribution system of the present invention, described bus-bar includes some being distributed in linear vertical mode Rectangular copper bar.
As the improvement of the intelligent power supply-distribution system of the present invention, described controller module includes ARM chip.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The intelligent power supply-distribution system of the present invention is based on modularity, mark Standardization design, the electrical equipment monitoring running state of its achievable shelter and van-type vehicle and control, it has power supply and stably may be used Lean on, using method is simple to operate, safeguard and repair conveniently, fault diagnosis is rapid, the good advantage of communication performance.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing Have technology description in required use accompanying drawing be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description be only this Some embodiments described in invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, Other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of arbitrary power supply unit in the intelligent power supply-distribution system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the organizational structure of each module of intelligent power supply-distribution system of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail for shown each embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should explanation, these Embodiment not limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art according to these embodiment institute work energy, method, Or the equivalent transformation in structure or replacement, belong within protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the intelligent power supply-distribution system of the present invention is used in shelter and van-type vehicle, and described intelligence supplies distribution System includes:Power entry module, DC power supplier, bus-bar, controller module and LCDs.
Described Power entry module is used for realizing the electricity consumption distribution of each electrical equipment in shelter and van-type vehicle, path monitoring, line Road protection and status display, it has excessively stream, overload, short-circuit and overheated automatic protection functions, can arrange its nominal operation electricity Stream, warning electric current and drop-away current, have over-and under-voltage monitoring function simultaneously and can arrange its alarm limits.
Specifically, described Power entry module includes main power source unit 110 and some power supply units, and arbitrary power supply unit includes Include the control circuit 11 positioned at upper strata and the power distribution assembly 12 being located at lower floor.Between described control circuit 11 and power distribution assembly 12 It is provided with shielded partitions 13.According to each electrical equipment in shelter and van-type vehicle, described some power supply units are respectively:Heating Device power supply unit 111, cabin intraoral illumination power supply unit 112, air-conditioning power electrical distribution unit 113, power of fan power supply unit 114, anti- Empty lamp power supply unit 115, wall socket power supply unit 116, stand-by power supply power supply unit 117.Thus, above-mentioned each power supply unit divides Not Xing Cheng distribution branch road, the power supply unit of each distribution branch road passes through in side electric connector and shelter and van-type vehicle on distribution box Each electrical equipment is connected, and is used for realizing shelter internal heater, cabin intraoral illumination, air-conditioning power, blower fan, black-out lamp, wall socket Power etc. the distribution of each electrical equipment.
Further, described DC power supplier 20 is powered for the DC source realizing each power supply unit.Specifically, institute State DC power supplier 20 to realize with it for electrically connecting by the 9 core electric connector 15 being installed on each power supply unit, meanwhile, 9 Core electric connector 15 is additionally operable to realize the communication connection between controller module 10, LCDs and each power supply unit.
Three-phase four-wire system alternating current passes through 5 core electric connectors, inputs to main power source unit 110, realizes the present invention and intelligently supply The confession electrical connection of distribution system.Main power source unit 110 is managed concentratedly to electric energy and is distributed, and is delivered to directly through bus-bar 30 Stream power module 20 and each power supply unit, wherein each power supply unit constitutes each distribution branch road, finally defeated from each adapter of top panel Go out and realize system for distribution requirement to each electrical equipment.
Described bus-bar 30 is mainly made up of rectangular copper bar, as the connection of main inlet wire and each distribution branch road, using L1+L2 + L3+N+PE mode is laid, and is distributed in linear vertical mode, for receiving and distributing electric energy, meets the work(of each power supply unit Rate is distributed.
Described power distribution assembly 12 includes filter assembly 120, electromagnetic switch 121 and electrical quantity sensor 122, described control Circuit 11 processed accepts the break-make of the control instruction described electromagnetic switch 121 of control of controller module.Wherein, described electromagnetic type is opened Closing 121 is catalyst or relay.Described electrical quantity sensor 122 includes voltage sensor and current sensor.
Described controller module 10 is connected with described Power entry module with LCDs, and described controller module 10 is used for Realize data acquisition and procession, the reception of control data and transmission, described controller module 10 includes ARM chip.Described liquid crystal Display screen forms the interpersonal interactive interface of the intelligent power supply-distribution system of the present invention.
Thus, when being operated by LCDs, controller module 10 processes the operational order of liquid crystal display, And be delivered in the control circuit of each power supply unit, control circuit responds this instruction, controls the break-make of electromagnetic switch 121, real Now control the purpose of distribution branch road supplying electricity and power distribution.
In sum, the intelligent power supply-distribution system of the present invention is based on modularity, standardized designs, its achievable shelter and railway carriage or compartment The electrical equipment monitoring running state of formula vehicle and control, it has, and power supply is reliable and stable, and using method is simple to operate, and maintenance is repaiied Just, fault diagnosis is rapid, the good advantage of communication performance for compound recipe.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of the present invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limiting involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, not each embodiment only wraps Containing an independent technical scheme, only for clarity, those skilled in the art should for this narrating mode of description Using description as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also form those skilled in the art through appropriately combined Understandable other embodiment.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of intelligent power supply-distribution system, it is used in shelter and van-type vehicle it is characterised in that described intelligent power supply-distribution system Including:Power entry module, DC power supplier, bus-bar, controller module and LCDs;
Described Power entry module includes main power source unit and some power supply units, and arbitrary power supply unit includes the control electricity positioned at upper strata Road and the power distribution assembly being located at lower floor, are provided with shielded partitions between described control circuit and power distribution assembly;Described unidirectional current Source module is powered for carrying out DC source to each power supply unit;Described some power supply units pass through to be electrically connected on the upside of distribution box respectively Connect device to be connected with the electrical equipment in described shelter and van-type vehicle;Described controller module and LCDs are joined with described Electric module is connected.
2. intelligent power supply-distribution system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described some power supply units are respectively:Plus Hot device power supply unit, cabin intraoral illumination power supply unit, air-conditioning power electrical distribution unit, power of fan power supply unit, black-out lamp distribution list Unit, wall socket power supply unit;
Described DC power supplier is connected with described main power source unit by described bus-bar, and described main power source unit passes through institute State bus-bar to be connected with described each power supply unit.
3. intelligent power supply-distribution system according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described main power source unit is electrically connected by 5 cores Connect device to be connected with 380V three-phase four-wire system power supply.
4. intelligent power supply-distribution system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described DC power supplier passes through 9 core electricity Adapter is with each power supply unit for electrically connecting.
5. intelligent power supply-distribution system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that in arbitrary power supply unit, described distribution group Part includes filter assembly, electromagnetic switch and electrical quantity sensor, and the control that described control circuit accepts controller module refers to Order controls the break-make of described electromagnetic switch.
6. intelligent power supply-distribution system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described electromagnetic switch is catalyst or continues Electrical equipment.
7. intelligent power supply-distribution system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described electrical quantity sensor includes voltage sensor Device and current sensor.
8. intelligent power supply-distribution system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described bus-bar include some linearly to hang down The rectangular copper bar of Nogata formula distribution.
9. intelligent power supply-distribution system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described controller module includes ARM chip.
CN201610918227.3A 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Intelligent power supply and distribution system Active CN106394447B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106848882A (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-06-13 南京信息职业技术学院 Anti-interference partition frame for intelligent distribution box
CN108199479A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-22 苏州江南航天机电工业有限公司 A kind of Intelligent power distribution device
CN109838878A (en) * 2017-11-25 2019-06-04 秦皇岛欣蔚环保科技有限公司 Control machine in haze fresh air purifying oxygenation room
CN109962475A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-07-02 苏州江南航天机电工业有限公司 New distribution control device
CN114442542A (en) * 2020-11-04 2022-05-06 中国科学院理化技术研究所 Electrical automation control device of centralized heat pump drying system

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CN201141504Y (en) * 2008-01-03 2008-10-29 苏州江南航天机电工业公司 Power-supply distribution vehicle
CN201584806U (en) * 2009-11-30 2010-09-15 中国电子科技集团公司第二十八研究所 Vehicle-mounted direct current electric power supply device
US20110027626A1 (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-03 Thermo King Corporation Electrical storage element control system for a vehicle
CN202856461U (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-04-03 新乡北方车辆仪表有限公司 Intelligent controlled power distribution device
CN204216675U (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-18 江苏联固电气有限公司 Based on power distribution cabinet electric leakage monitoring and the guard system of CAN formula
CN105656183A (en) * 2014-11-15 2016-06-08 北京航天万源科技公司 Modularized intelligent power supply and distribution device
CN206533192U (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-09-29 苏州江南航天机电工业有限公司 Intelligent power supply-distribution system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201141504Y (en) * 2008-01-03 2008-10-29 苏州江南航天机电工业公司 Power-supply distribution vehicle
US20110027626A1 (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-03 Thermo King Corporation Electrical storage element control system for a vehicle
CN201584806U (en) * 2009-11-30 2010-09-15 中国电子科技集团公司第二十八研究所 Vehicle-mounted direct current electric power supply device
CN202856461U (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-04-03 新乡北方车辆仪表有限公司 Intelligent controlled power distribution device
CN105656183A (en) * 2014-11-15 2016-06-08 北京航天万源科技公司 Modularized intelligent power supply and distribution device
CN204216675U (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-18 江苏联固电气有限公司 Based on power distribution cabinet electric leakage monitoring and the guard system of CAN formula
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106848882A (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-06-13 南京信息职业技术学院 Anti-interference partition frame for intelligent distribution box
CN109838878A (en) * 2017-11-25 2019-06-04 秦皇岛欣蔚环保科技有限公司 Control machine in haze fresh air purifying oxygenation room
CN108199479A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-22 苏州江南航天机电工业有限公司 A kind of Intelligent power distribution device
CN109962475A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-07-02 苏州江南航天机电工业有限公司 New distribution control device
CN114442542A (en) * 2020-11-04 2022-05-06 中国科学院理化技术研究所 Electrical automation control device of centralized heat pump drying system
CN114442542B (en) * 2020-11-04 2024-04-16 中国科学院理化技术研究所 Electric automation control device of centralized heat pump drying system

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