CN106394252B - A kind of trolley locomotive pantograph and use its trolley locomotive - Google Patents

A kind of trolley locomotive pantograph and use its trolley locomotive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106394252B
CN106394252B CN201610940691.2A CN201610940691A CN106394252B CN 106394252 B CN106394252 B CN 106394252B CN 201610940691 A CN201610940691 A CN 201610940691A CN 106394252 B CN106394252 B CN 106394252B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bow
body frame
head
holder
counterweight
Prior art date
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CN201610940691.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106394252A (en
Inventor
胡忠强
王林涛
孙胜亮
张峰
李望盛
苗传雨
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Xilin Gol League Shanjin Aer Hada Mining Co., Ltd.
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XILIN GOL LEAGUE SHANJIN AER HADA MINING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610940691.2A priority Critical patent/CN106394252B/en
Publication of CN106394252A publication Critical patent/CN106394252A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L5/00Current collectors for power supply lines of electrically-propelled vehicles
    • B60L5/18Current collectors for power supply lines of electrically-propelled vehicles using bow-type collectors in contact with trolley wire
    • B60L5/20Details of contact bow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L5/00Current collectors for power supply lines of electrically-propelled vehicles
    • B60L5/18Current collectors for power supply lines of electrically-propelled vehicles using bow-type collectors in contact with trolley wire
    • B60L5/22Supporting means for the contact bow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2200/00Type of vehicles
    • B60L2200/26Rail vehicles

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of trolley locomotive pantographs, including:Holder and bow, the top of holder and the middle part of bow are hinged, and bow includes:Bow head, insulator, bow body frame and counterweight, bow head is fixedly connected by insulator with one end of bow body frame, and counterweight is set on the other end of bow body frame, and the top of holder and bow body frame are hinged, bow head and counterweight are located at holder and bend the both sides of body frame hinge joint, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By the structure type that bow is designed to lever, the work strength that bow is contacted with trolley is adjusted by adjusting the weight of counterweight, counterweight can be selected according to the actual conditions at scene, and it is simple in structure, cost is relatively low, easy to maintenance, simple operation, the workload for reducing maintenance, improves labor productivity.

Description

A kind of trolley locomotive pantograph and use its trolley locomotive
Technical field
The present invention relates to electrical energy transportation technical field more particularly to a kind of trolley locomotive pantograph and use its frame Wire type electric locomotive.
Background technology
Electric locomotive is a kind of pulling equipment of rail vehicle transport, and power is to drive vehicle wheel rotation using traction electric machine, is borrowed Help the frictional force between wheel and rail level, locomotive made to orbit, according to the difference of power supply mode, direct-current electric locomotive be divided into for Two kinds of trolley locomotive and battery locomotive.
Trolley locomotive obtains electric energy by means of pantograph from circuit, and when electric locomotive is run, pantograph is along frame Ceases to be busy slides, and the power supply mode of trolley locomotive is:The high-tension cable attracted by central substation, supply traction current transformation institute three Phase AC power, convertor equipment is sent to through transformer pressure-reducing, then through low-voltage cable, and alternating current is become direct current, DC power supply Anode is connected by service cable with overhead line conducting wire, and contact during which becomes supply terminals, cathode by telegram in reply cable with Track connects, and corresponding contact is known as telegram in reply point, and when work, the electric locomotive top of orbiting is aerial by pantograph contact Line obtains electric energy, and lower part then utilizes wheel and rail contact, constitutes a circuit, so that traction motor is worked, to make motor Vehicle draws mine car traveling.
By above-mentioned power supply mode it is found that pantograph is indispensable important component on trolley locomotive, existing skill Electric locomotive trolley bow in art is generally spring elongation structure, is controlled using spring tension control trolley bow mode Bow contacts automatically with trolley, and electric locomotive trolley bow realizes work by itself pulling force, but uses spring elongation knot The bow general structure of structure is more complex, and impulse force is larger, requires height to component strength, and spring is easy fatigue, uses for a long time easy Lead to elastic failure, reduces the service life of pantograph.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of trolley locomotive pantograph and use its stringing Formula electric locomotive adjusts bow and trolley the purpose is to which pantograph to be designed to the structure type of lever by the effect of counterweight The work strength of contact, simple in structure, Operation and maintenance are convenient, and reduce maintenance workload, while improving labour production effect Rate.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of trolley locomotive pantograph, including:Holder and bow, the top of holder and the middle part of bow are hinged, bow Attached bag includes:Bow head, insulator, bow body frame and counterweight, bow head are fixedly connected by insulator with one end of bow body frame, counterweight setting In on the other end of bow body frame, the top of holder and bow body frame are hinged, and bow head and counterweight are located at holder and are hinged with bow body frame The both sides of point.
Further, holder includes:Rack leg, crossbeam and two axle beds, for beam erection on rack leg, two axle beds are logical It crosses bolt to be fixedly connected with crossbeam, axis hole, the axis collinear of the axis hole on two axle beds, two axle beds is equipped on two axle beds Between be equipped with for accommodates bow body frame gap, bend body frame both sides be equipped with bearing block, installation is equipped in each bearing block Axis, installation axle are corresponded with axis hole, and each installation axle is set in corresponding axis hole.
Further, the quantity of insulator is two, and bow head is fixedly connected by two insulators with bow body frame.
Further, bow head is equipped with connector close to the side of bow body frame, and cable is connected on connector.
Further, side of the bow head far from bow body frame is tied with rope, and rope is made of insulating materials.
Further, bow body frame is equipped with two opposite openings, two opening clamping counterweights.
Further, bow head includes:Bow head pedestal, wiping stick, flower basket bolt and two bow head muscle, bow head pedestal and insulation Son is fixedly connected, and wiping stick is fixedly connected by two bow head muscle with bow head pedestal, and the both ends of flower basket bolt are bent with two respectively Head muscle connection.
Further, wiping stick is made of aluminum alloy materials.
Further, counterweight is made of insulating materials.
The present invention provides a kind of trolley locomotive, includes a kind of trolley locomotive pantograph such as any of the above-described.
The present invention provides a kind of trolley locomotive pantograph and its trolley locomotive, advantage is used to exist In:By the way that bow to be designed to the structure type of lever, contacted with trolley by adjusting the weight of counterweight to adjust bow Work strength, and counterweight can be selected according to the actual conditions at scene, and simple in structure, and cost is relatively low, easy to maintenance, operation It is convenient, the workload of maintenance is reduced, labor productivity is improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of vertical view of trolley locomotive pantograph provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of front view of trolley locomotive pantograph provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of cooperation schematic diagram of trolley locomotive pantograph and trolley provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of vertical view of the holder of trolley locomotive pantograph provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of front view of the holder of trolley locomotive pantograph provided by the invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of vertical view of the bow of trolley locomotive pantograph provided by the invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of front view of the bow of trolley locomotive pantograph provided by the invention;
In figure:1, holder;2, bow;21, bow head;22, insulator;23, bend body frame;24, counterweight;25, bearing block;26、 Installation axle;11, rack leg;12, crossbeam;13, axle bed;14, bolt;3, connector;4, cable;5, rope;6, it is open;211, bend Head pedestal;212, wiping stick;213, flower basket bolt;214, bow head muscle;7, trolley.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present invention provides a kind of trolley locomotive pantographs, including:Holder 1 and bow 2, The top of holder 1 is hinged with the middle part of bow 2, and bow 2 includes:Bow head 21, insulator 22, bow body frame 23 and counterweight 24, bow head 21 are fixedly connected by insulator 22 with one end of bow body frame 23, and counterweight 24 is set on the other end of bow body frame 23, holder 1 Top and bow body frame 23 are hinged, and bow head 21 and counterweight 24 are located at holder 1 and bend the both sides of 23 hinge joint of body frame, by above-mentioned The design of structure so that by the way that bow 2 to be designed to the structure type of lever, bow is adjusted by adjusting the weight of counterweight 24 The 2 work strength contacted with trolley 7, counterweight 24 can be selected according to the actual conditions at scene, and simple in structure, cost Relatively low, easy to maintenance, simple operation reduces the workload of maintenance, improves labor productivity.
In a kind of preferable embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, holder 1 includes:Rack leg 11, crossbeam 12 and two axis Seat 13, crossbeam 12 is set up on rack leg 11, and two axle beds 13 are fixedly connected by bolt 14 with crossbeam 12, on two axle beds 13 It is equipped with axis hole, the axis collinear of the axis hole on two axle beds 13 is equipped between two axle beds 13 and bends body frame 23 for accommodating The both sides in gap, bow body frame 23 are equipped with bearing block 25, and installation axle 26, installation axle 26 and axis hole are equipped in each bearing block 25 It corresponds, and each installation axle 26 is set in corresponding axis hole, passes through the design of above structure so that bow 2 can To be rotated relative to holder 1, thus by counterweight 24 to the force of 2 one end of bow so that the other end of bow 2 lifts, and realizes The contact of bow 2 and trolley 7, to power.
In a kind of preferable embodiment, the quantity of insulator 22 is two, and bow head 21 passes through two insulators 22 and bow Body frame 23 is fixedly connected, and can preferably be insulated by insulator 22, according to the actual service condition in scene, can be increased The quantity of insulator 22.
In a kind of preferable embodiment, bow head 21 is equipped with connector 3 close to the side of bow body frame 23, connects on connector 3 It is connected to cable 4, wherein cable 4 can be introduced car.
In a kind of preferable embodiment, side of the bow head 21 far from bow body frame 23 is tied with rope 5, and rope 5 is by insulation material Material is made, and pulls the rope 5 of insulating materials in driver's cabin by driver, when torque is more than the torque at 24 end of counterweight, root According to lever principle, bow 2 can be made to be detached with trolley 7, rope, which is insulating materials, can ensure driver not by electricity Hit threat.
In a kind of preferable embodiment, bow body frame 23 is equipped with two opposite openings 6, two 6 clamping counterweights of opening 24, the main body of bow body frame 23 can be made by 8# channel steels, and two opposite openings 6 for being located at 23 upside of bow body frame can be with Counterweight 24 is clamped, ensures that counterweight 24 will not fall off from bow body frame 23, improves safety.
In a kind of preferable embodiment, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, bow head 21 includes:Bow head pedestal 211, wiping stick 212, Flower basket bolt 213 and two bow head muscle 214, bow head pedestal 211 are fixedly connected with insulator 22, and wiping stick 212 is bent by two Head muscle 214 is fixedly connected with bow head pedestal 211, and the both ends of flower basket bolt 213 are connect with two bow head muscle 214 respectively, pass through cunning Touching stick 212 can contact with trolley 7, and flower basket bolt 213 is used to tense two bow head muscle 214 to the direction of tightening so that Two bow head muscle 214 securely block wiping stick 212, convenient for the progress of power supply.
In a kind of preferable embodiment, wiping stick 212 is made of aluminum alloy materials, and aluminum alloy materials are easy to get and electric conductivity Can preferably it be conveniently replaceable and safeguard.
In a kind of preferable embodiment, counterweight 24 is made of insulating materials, and counterweight 24 can be prevented using insulating materials People is threatened when replacing counterweight 24 by electric shock, meanwhile, counterweight 24 can arbitrarily be selected according to actual service condition And replacement.
The present invention also provides a kind of trolley locomotive, include as any of the above-described a kind of trolley locomotive by electricity Bow.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, it is a kind of stronger trolley locomotive pantograph of a practicability, has Wider purposes and higher social benefit.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to limit the invention, every skill according to the present invention Art essence should be included in technical solution of the present invention to any trickle amendment, equivalent replacement and improvement made by above example Protection domain within.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of trolley locomotive pantograph, including:Holder and bow, the top of the holder and the middle part of the bow are cut with scissors It connects, the bow includes:Bow head, insulator, bow body frame and counterweight, the bow head pass through the insulator and the bow body frame One end is fixedly connected, and the counterweight is set on the other end of the bow body frame, and the top of the holder is cut with scissors with the bow body frame It connects, the bow head and the counterweight are located at the holder and the both sides for bending body frame hinge joint;The bow head includes:Bow Head pedestal, wiping stick and two bow head muscle, the bow head pedestal are fixedly connected with the insulator, and the wiping stick passes through two The bow head muscle is fixedly connected with the bow head pedestal, which is characterized in that and further include flower basket bolt, the both ends of the flower basket bolt It is connect respectively with two bow head muscle so that two bow head muscle securely block the wiping stick.
2. a kind of trolley locomotive pantograph according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the holder includes:Holder Leg, crossbeam and two axle beds, for the beam erection on the rack leg, two axle beds are solid by bolt and the crossbeam Fixed connection, is equipped with axis hole on two axle beds, the axis collinear of the axis hole on two axle beds, two axle beds it Between be equipped with gap for accommodating the bow body frame, the both sides of the bow body frame are equipped with bearing block, in each bearing block It is equipped with installation axle, the installation axle is corresponded with the axis hole, and each installation axle is set to corresponding institute It states in axis hole.
3. a kind of trolley locomotive pantograph according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the insulator is Two, the bow head is fixedly connected by two insulators with the bow body frame.
4. a kind of trolley locomotive pantograph according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bow head is close to the bow The side of body frame is equipped with connector, and cable is connected on the connector.
5. a kind of trolley locomotive pantograph according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bow head is far from the bow The side of body frame is tied with rope, and the rope is made of insulating materials.
6. a kind of trolley locomotive pantograph according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bow body frame is equipped with phase To two openings, two openings clamping counterweights.
7. a kind of trolley locomotive pantograph according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wiping stick is by aluminium alloy Material is made.
8. a kind of trolley locomotive pantograph according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the counterweight is by insulating materials It is made.
9. a kind of trolley locomotive, which is characterized in that including a kind of stringing formula electricity of such as claim 1 to 8 any one of them Motorcycle pantograph.
CN201610940691.2A 2016-10-25 2016-10-25 A kind of trolley locomotive pantograph and use its trolley locomotive Active CN106394252B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610940691.2A CN106394252B (en) 2016-10-25 2016-10-25 A kind of trolley locomotive pantograph and use its trolley locomotive

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610940691.2A CN106394252B (en) 2016-10-25 2016-10-25 A kind of trolley locomotive pantograph and use its trolley locomotive

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CN106394252A CN106394252A (en) 2017-02-15
CN106394252B true CN106394252B (en) 2018-10-02

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111319469A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-06-23 丹东东方测控技术股份有限公司 Automatic pantograph of underground rail transportation unmanned electric locomotive

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1526379A (en) * 1921-11-09 1925-02-17 Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co Trackless trolley
CN2075157U (en) * 1990-06-03 1991-04-17 杨世柱 Bou type current collector for electric locomotive
CN2571621Y (en) * 2002-08-24 2003-09-10 郭存园 Double-contact type slide wire collector for gantry crane
CN204136793U (en) * 2014-08-07 2015-02-04 安徽金日盛矿业有限责任公司 A kind of collector bow of trolley mining electric locomotive
CN206171205U (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-05-17 锡林郭勒盟山金阿尔哈达矿业有限公司 Electrical trolley locomotive pantograph and electrical trolley locomotive who uses it

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Effective date of registration: 20180315

Address after: 026323 the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Xilinguole Meng dongwuzhumuqin full town

Applicant after: Xilin Gol League Shanjin Aer Hada Mining Co., Ltd.

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