A kind of combination buffer-type flue gas heat exchange purifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to fume treatment technical field, specifically a kind of combination buffer-type flue gas heat exchange purifier.
Background technology
With social continuous development and progress, on the one hand, air pollution is increasingly severe;On the other hand, mankind's protection
The consciousness of environment also increasingly strengthens, the also more and more higher of the requirement to air quality.The flue dust of all types of industries discharge is air pollution
Main source.Flue gas is the mixture of gas and flue dust, is the main cause of pollution residential block air.The composition of flue gas is very multiple
Miscellaneous, gas includes water vapour, SO2, N2, O2, CO, CO2 Hydrocarbon and oxynitride etc., and flue dust includes fuel
Ash, coal grain, oil droplet and high-temperature split product etc..Therefore, flue gas is the combined pollution of multiple poisonous substances to the pollution of environment.Cigarette
Dirt is relevant to the hazardness of human body and the size of granule, and producing the mostly of harm to human body is the floating dust that diameter is less than 10 microns, especially
It is maximum with 1~2.5 micron of floating dust hazardness.
At present, China because the loss caused by environmental problem about accounted for gross national product 15% it is seen then that
Pollution problem very severe, the cleaning of flue gas has great significance to environmental conservation.However, existing gas cleaning sets
Standby structure function is more single, and filter assemblies lack damping of shocks protection, poor work stability, affect gas cleaning effect;Flue gas
In waste heat cannot get effective recycling, cause the waste of resource.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of combination buffer-type flue gas heat exchange purifier, to solve above-mentioned background technology
The problem of middle proposition.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of combination buffer-type flue gas heat exchange purifier, including body, the top of described body is provided with smoke exhaust pipe, the bottom of body
Portion is provided with sewer pipe, and the lower end of sewer pipe is connected with exhausted bath box, is provided with toroidal cavity, toroidal cavity in the side wall of described body
Left upper portion be provided with the extra-organismal air inlet pipe of extension, the lower right side of toroidal cavity is provided with the extra-organismal exhaustor of extension, institute
The left lower stating body is provided with smoke-intake pipe, and the lower right side of described body is provided with feed tube, and the vertical portion upper end of feed tube sets
There is spray equipment, described spray equipment includes loop pipe, nozzle and connecting tube, the inner side conducting of described loop pipe is provided with multiple companies
Adapter, the other end conducting of connecting tube is connected on feed tube, and the downside of described loop pipe and connecting tube is provided with multiple nozzles,
The inside upper part of described body and bottom are respectively equipped with retainer ring and lower retainer ring, and the inner side of fixed ring is installed and fixed
There is final stage drainage screen, the inner side of lower retainer ring is mounted with primary filter net, sets between fixed ring and lower retainer ring
There is slip ring, described slip ring and the cooperation of body inwall are slidably connected, and the inside upper part of described slip ring and bottom are respectively mounted admittedly
Surely there is sealing web plate, be filled with flue gas adsorbing sphere between two sealing web plates, the top outer ring of described slip ring is provided with multiple
The spring in retainer ring is fixed at end, and the bottom outer ring of slip ring is provided with the spring that multiple lower ends are fixed in lower retainer ring.
As the further scheme of the present invention:Pressure gauge and gas flow control meter are respectively equipped with described smoke-intake pipe.
As the further scheme of the present invention:Described feed tube is " L " shape structure, and the vertical portion of feed tube is located at body
Middle inside.
As the further scheme of the present invention:Described loop pipe is horizontally disposed with.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The mesh that the mesh density of described final stage drainage screen is more than primary filter net is close
Degree.
As the further scheme of the present invention:Described primary filter net is located at the downside of spray equipment, and primary filter net
It is to be sealedly and fixedly connected with feed tube.
As the further scheme of the present invention:Described flue gas adsorbing sphere is acid resistant material, the surface cloth of flue gas adsorbing sphere
Full burr.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Flue gas to be clean can be input in body by smoke-intake pipe,
Gas is passed through to toroidal cavity by air inlet pipe, is discharged by exhaustor, the heat heat exchange in flue gas can be utilized, the utilization of resources
Rate is high;There is provided spray liquid by feed tube to spray equipment, spray liquid sprayed by nozzle, spraying and dedusting can be carried out to flue gas,
The spray liquid that spray equipment sprays can carry out moistening to primary filter net, lifts smoke filtering effect further;Inhaled by flue gas
Attached ball effectively can be removed to the particulate matter in flue gas, when the smoke-shock power that slip ring is subject to is larger, by spring
Slip ring can be carried out with upper and lower elastic buffer protection, also act as effect of lifting clean-up effect;Can be to cigarette by final stage drainage screen
Gas carries out final stage purified treatment;Additionally, carrying out access by the waste liquid that exhausted bath box also can be discharged to sewer pipe, it is easy to reclaim profit
With.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of spray equipment in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the A-A of Fig. 1 to schematic cross-section.
In figure:1- sewer pipe, 2- exhausted bath box, 3- gas flow controls to be counted, 4- smoke-intake pipe, 5- pressure gauge, 6- toroidal cavity,
7- slip ring, 8- spring, 9- air inlet pipe, the upper retainer ring of 10-, 11- final stage drainage screen, 12- smoke exhaust pipe, 13- body, 14- seals
Web plate, 15- flue gas adsorbing sphere, 16- spray equipment, 161- loop pipe, 162- nozzle, 163- connecting tube, 17- exhaustor, 18- enters
Liquid pipe, retainer ring under 19-, 20- primary filter net.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of combination buffer-type flue gas heat exchange purifier, including body
13, the top of described body 13 is provided with smoke exhaust pipe 12, flue gas after smoke exhaust pipe 12 discharge purifies, and the bottom of body 13 is provided with useless
Liquid pipe 1, the lower end of sewer pipe 1 is connected with exhausted bath box 2, carries out access by the waste liquid that exhausted bath box 2 can be discharged to sewer pipe 1,
It is provided with toroidal cavity 6, the left upper portion of toroidal cavity 6 is provided with the air inlet pipe 9 extending outside body 13 in the side wall of described body 13,
The lower right side of toroidal cavity 6 is provided with the exhaustor 17 extending outside body 13, is passed through gas by air inlet pipe 9 to toroidal cavity 6,
Discharged by exhaustor 17, the heat heat exchange in flue gas can be utilized, resource utilization is high, the left lower of described body 13 sets
There is smoke-intake pipe 4, smoke-intake pipe 4 is respectively equipped with pressure gauge 5 and gas flow control meter 3, pressure prison is conveniently carried out by pressure gauge 5
Survey, control meter 3 can carry out gas flow regulation and control by gas flow, the lower right side of described body 13 is provided with feed tube 18, enters
Liquid pipe 18 is " L " shape structure, and the vertical portion of feed tube 18 is located at the middle inside of body 13, and the vertical portion upper end of feed tube 18 sets
There is spray equipment 16, described spray equipment 16 includes loop pipe 161, nozzle 162 and connecting tube 163, described loop pipe 161 level
Setting, the inner side conducting of loop pipe 161 is provided with multiple connecting tubes 163, and the other end conducting of connecting tube 163 is connected to feed tube 18
On, the downside of described loop pipe 161 and connecting tube 163 is provided with multiple nozzles 162, is carried to spray equipment 16 by feed tube 18
For spray liquid, spray liquid is sprayed by nozzle 162, spraying and dedusting can be carried out to flue gas.
The inside upper part of described body 13 and bottom are respectively equipped with retainer ring 10 and lower retainer ring 19, fixed ring
10 inner side is mounted with final stage drainage screen 11, and the inner side of lower retainer ring 19 is mounted with primary filter net 20, described end
The mesh density of level drainage screen 11 is more than the mesh density of primary filter net 20, carries out final stage by final stage drainage screen 11 to flue gas
Filter, primary filter is carried out by primary filter net 20 to flue gas, described primary filter net 20 located at the downside of spray equipment 16,
And primary filter net 20 and feed tube 18 are to be sealedly and fixedly connected, the spray liquid that spray equipment 16 sprays can be to primary filter net 20
Carry out moistening, lift smoke filtering effect further.
It is provided with slip ring 7, described slip ring 7 and the cooperation of body 13 inwall between fixed ring 10 and lower retainer ring 19
It is slidably connected, the inside upper part of described slip ring 7 and bottom are respectively mounted and are fixed with sealing web plate 14, between two sealing web plates 14
It is filled with flue gas adsorbing sphere 15, described flue gas adsorbing sphere 15 is acid resistant material, the surface of flue gas adsorbing sphere 15 is covered with burr, leads to
Cross sealing net plate 14 flue gas adsorbing sphere 15 can be fixed, the particulate matter in flue gas can be carried out by flue gas adsorbing sphere 15
Effectively remove, the top outer ring of described slip ring 7 is provided with the spring 8 that multiple upper ends are fixed in retainer ring 10, slip ring 7
Bottom outer ring is provided with the spring 8 that multiple lower ends are fixed in lower retainer ring 19, when the smoke-shock power that slip ring 7 is subject to is larger
When, elastic buffer protection can be carried out to slip ring 7 by spring 8.
Flue gas to be clean can be input in body 13 by smoke-intake pipe 4, can by gas flow control meter 3 and pressure gauge 5
Carry out flow-control and pressure detecting respectively, be easy to adjust;Gas is passed through to toroidal cavity 6 by air inlet pipe 9, by exhaustor
17 discharges, can utilize to the heat heat exchange in flue gas, resource utilization is high;There is provided spray by feed tube 18 to spray equipment 16
Liquid, sprays spray liquid by nozzle 162, and flue gas can be carried out with spraying and dedusting, and the spray liquid that spray equipment 16 sprays can be to primary
Drainage screen 20 carries out moistening, lifts smoke filtering effect further;Can be to the particulate matter in flue gas by flue gas adsorbing sphere 15
Effectively removed, when the smoke-shock power that slip ring 7 is subject to is larger, upper and lower elasticity can be carried out to slip ring 7 by spring 8
Buffer protection, also acts as effect of lifting clean-up effect;Final stage purified treatment can be carried out to flue gas by final stage drainage screen 11;Logical
Cross the flue gas after smoke exhaust pipe 12 can discharge purification;Additionally, access is carried out by the waste liquid that exhausted bath box 2 also can be discharged to sewer pipe 1,
It is easy to recycle.
Above be only the preferred embodiment of the present invention it is noted that for a person skilled in the art, not
On the premise of departing from present inventive concept, some deformation can also be made and improve, these also should be considered as the protection model of the present invention
Enclose, these are all without the effect affecting present invention enforcement and practical applicability.