CN106390662A - Combined buffer type smoke heat exchange purifying device - Google Patents

Combined buffer type smoke heat exchange purifying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106390662A
CN106390662A CN201611036512.9A CN201611036512A CN106390662A CN 106390662 A CN106390662 A CN 106390662A CN 201611036512 A CN201611036512 A CN 201611036512A CN 106390662 A CN106390662 A CN 106390662A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
flue gas
pipe
heat exchange
smoke
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Granted
Application number
CN201611036512.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106390662B (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Xinzhou Thermal Power Co., Ltd.
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Zhengzhou Chenghe Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611036512.9A priority Critical patent/CN106390662B/en
Publication of CN106390662A publication Critical patent/CN106390662A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D49/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by other methods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/12Special parameters characterising the filtering material
    • B01D2239/1291Other parameters

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a combined buffer type smoke heat exchange purifying device which comprises a body, wherein an annular cavity is arranged in the side wall of the body; a liquid inlet pipe is arranged at the right lower part of the body; a spray device is arranged at the upper end of the vertical part of the liquid inlet pipe; a last-level filter screen is fixedly installed on the inner side of an upper fixing ring of the body; a primary-level filter screen is fixedly installed on the inner side of a lower fixing ring of the body; a sliding ring is arranged between the upper fixing ring and the lower fixing ring; a sealing screen plate is fixed at the upper part and the lower part of the inner side of the sliding ring respectively; the space between the two sealing screen plates is filled with smoke adsorption balls; multiple springs with upper ends fixed on the upper fixing ring are arranged on the top outer circle of the sliding ring; and multiple springs with lower ends fixed on the lower fixing ring are arranged on the bottom outer circle of the sliding ring. The device disclosed by the invention can perform combined buffer purification of smoke and is good in working stability and high in efficiency while the waste heat of smoke is effectively utilized for heat exchange.

Description

A kind of combination buffer-type flue gas heat exchange purifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to fume treatment technical field, specifically a kind of combination buffer-type flue gas heat exchange purifier.
Background technology
With social continuous development and progress, on the one hand, air pollution is increasingly severe;On the other hand, mankind's protection The consciousness of environment also increasingly strengthens, the also more and more higher of the requirement to air quality.The flue dust of all types of industries discharge is air pollution Main source.Flue gas is the mixture of gas and flue dust, is the main cause of pollution residential block air.The composition of flue gas is very multiple Miscellaneous, gas includes water vapour, SO2, N2, O2, CO, CO2 Hydrocarbon and oxynitride etc., and flue dust includes fuel Ash, coal grain, oil droplet and high-temperature split product etc..Therefore, flue gas is the combined pollution of multiple poisonous substances to the pollution of environment.Cigarette Dirt is relevant to the hazardness of human body and the size of granule, and producing the mostly of harm to human body is the floating dust that diameter is less than 10 microns, especially It is maximum with 1~2.5 micron of floating dust hazardness.
At present, China because the loss caused by environmental problem about accounted for gross national product 15% it is seen then that Pollution problem very severe, the cleaning of flue gas has great significance to environmental conservation.However, existing gas cleaning sets Standby structure function is more single, and filter assemblies lack damping of shocks protection, poor work stability, affect gas cleaning effect;Flue gas In waste heat cannot get effective recycling, cause the waste of resource.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of combination buffer-type flue gas heat exchange purifier, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of combination buffer-type flue gas heat exchange purifier, including body, the top of described body is provided with smoke exhaust pipe, the bottom of body Portion is provided with sewer pipe, and the lower end of sewer pipe is connected with exhausted bath box, is provided with toroidal cavity, toroidal cavity in the side wall of described body Left upper portion be provided with the extra-organismal air inlet pipe of extension, the lower right side of toroidal cavity is provided with the extra-organismal exhaustor of extension, institute The left lower stating body is provided with smoke-intake pipe, and the lower right side of described body is provided with feed tube, and the vertical portion upper end of feed tube sets There is spray equipment, described spray equipment includes loop pipe, nozzle and connecting tube, the inner side conducting of described loop pipe is provided with multiple companies Adapter, the other end conducting of connecting tube is connected on feed tube, and the downside of described loop pipe and connecting tube is provided with multiple nozzles, The inside upper part of described body and bottom are respectively equipped with retainer ring and lower retainer ring, and the inner side of fixed ring is installed and fixed There is final stage drainage screen, the inner side of lower retainer ring is mounted with primary filter net, sets between fixed ring and lower retainer ring There is slip ring, described slip ring and the cooperation of body inwall are slidably connected, and the inside upper part of described slip ring and bottom are respectively mounted admittedly Surely there is sealing web plate, be filled with flue gas adsorbing sphere between two sealing web plates, the top outer ring of described slip ring is provided with multiple The spring in retainer ring is fixed at end, and the bottom outer ring of slip ring is provided with the spring that multiple lower ends are fixed in lower retainer ring.
As the further scheme of the present invention:Pressure gauge and gas flow control meter are respectively equipped with described smoke-intake pipe.
As the further scheme of the present invention:Described feed tube is " L " shape structure, and the vertical portion of feed tube is located at body Middle inside.
As the further scheme of the present invention:Described loop pipe is horizontally disposed with.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The mesh that the mesh density of described final stage drainage screen is more than primary filter net is close Degree.
As the further scheme of the present invention:Described primary filter net is located at the downside of spray equipment, and primary filter net It is to be sealedly and fixedly connected with feed tube.
As the further scheme of the present invention:Described flue gas adsorbing sphere is acid resistant material, the surface cloth of flue gas adsorbing sphere Full burr.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Flue gas to be clean can be input in body by smoke-intake pipe, Gas is passed through to toroidal cavity by air inlet pipe, is discharged by exhaustor, the heat heat exchange in flue gas can be utilized, the utilization of resources Rate is high;There is provided spray liquid by feed tube to spray equipment, spray liquid sprayed by nozzle, spraying and dedusting can be carried out to flue gas, The spray liquid that spray equipment sprays can carry out moistening to primary filter net, lifts smoke filtering effect further;Inhaled by flue gas Attached ball effectively can be removed to the particulate matter in flue gas, when the smoke-shock power that slip ring is subject to is larger, by spring Slip ring can be carried out with upper and lower elastic buffer protection, also act as effect of lifting clean-up effect;Can be to cigarette by final stage drainage screen Gas carries out final stage purified treatment;Additionally, carrying out access by the waste liquid that exhausted bath box also can be discharged to sewer pipe, it is easy to reclaim profit With.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of spray equipment in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the A-A of Fig. 1 to schematic cross-section.
In figure:1- sewer pipe, 2- exhausted bath box, 3- gas flow controls to be counted, 4- smoke-intake pipe, 5- pressure gauge, 6- toroidal cavity, 7- slip ring, 8- spring, 9- air inlet pipe, the upper retainer ring of 10-, 11- final stage drainage screen, 12- smoke exhaust pipe, 13- body, 14- seals Web plate, 15- flue gas adsorbing sphere, 16- spray equipment, 161- loop pipe, 162- nozzle, 163- connecting tube, 17- exhaustor, 18- enters Liquid pipe, retainer ring under 19-, 20- primary filter net.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of combination buffer-type flue gas heat exchange purifier, including body 13, the top of described body 13 is provided with smoke exhaust pipe 12, flue gas after smoke exhaust pipe 12 discharge purifies, and the bottom of body 13 is provided with useless Liquid pipe 1, the lower end of sewer pipe 1 is connected with exhausted bath box 2, carries out access by the waste liquid that exhausted bath box 2 can be discharged to sewer pipe 1, It is provided with toroidal cavity 6, the left upper portion of toroidal cavity 6 is provided with the air inlet pipe 9 extending outside body 13 in the side wall of described body 13, The lower right side of toroidal cavity 6 is provided with the exhaustor 17 extending outside body 13, is passed through gas by air inlet pipe 9 to toroidal cavity 6, Discharged by exhaustor 17, the heat heat exchange in flue gas can be utilized, resource utilization is high, the left lower of described body 13 sets There is smoke-intake pipe 4, smoke-intake pipe 4 is respectively equipped with pressure gauge 5 and gas flow control meter 3, pressure prison is conveniently carried out by pressure gauge 5 Survey, control meter 3 can carry out gas flow regulation and control by gas flow, the lower right side of described body 13 is provided with feed tube 18, enters Liquid pipe 18 is " L " shape structure, and the vertical portion of feed tube 18 is located at the middle inside of body 13, and the vertical portion upper end of feed tube 18 sets There is spray equipment 16, described spray equipment 16 includes loop pipe 161, nozzle 162 and connecting tube 163, described loop pipe 161 level Setting, the inner side conducting of loop pipe 161 is provided with multiple connecting tubes 163, and the other end conducting of connecting tube 163 is connected to feed tube 18 On, the downside of described loop pipe 161 and connecting tube 163 is provided with multiple nozzles 162, is carried to spray equipment 16 by feed tube 18 For spray liquid, spray liquid is sprayed by nozzle 162, spraying and dedusting can be carried out to flue gas.
The inside upper part of described body 13 and bottom are respectively equipped with retainer ring 10 and lower retainer ring 19, fixed ring 10 inner side is mounted with final stage drainage screen 11, and the inner side of lower retainer ring 19 is mounted with primary filter net 20, described end The mesh density of level drainage screen 11 is more than the mesh density of primary filter net 20, carries out final stage by final stage drainage screen 11 to flue gas Filter, primary filter is carried out by primary filter net 20 to flue gas, described primary filter net 20 located at the downside of spray equipment 16, And primary filter net 20 and feed tube 18 are to be sealedly and fixedly connected, the spray liquid that spray equipment 16 sprays can be to primary filter net 20 Carry out moistening, lift smoke filtering effect further.
It is provided with slip ring 7, described slip ring 7 and the cooperation of body 13 inwall between fixed ring 10 and lower retainer ring 19 It is slidably connected, the inside upper part of described slip ring 7 and bottom are respectively mounted and are fixed with sealing web plate 14, between two sealing web plates 14 It is filled with flue gas adsorbing sphere 15, described flue gas adsorbing sphere 15 is acid resistant material, the surface of flue gas adsorbing sphere 15 is covered with burr, leads to Cross sealing net plate 14 flue gas adsorbing sphere 15 can be fixed, the particulate matter in flue gas can be carried out by flue gas adsorbing sphere 15 Effectively remove, the top outer ring of described slip ring 7 is provided with the spring 8 that multiple upper ends are fixed in retainer ring 10, slip ring 7 Bottom outer ring is provided with the spring 8 that multiple lower ends are fixed in lower retainer ring 19, when the smoke-shock power that slip ring 7 is subject to is larger When, elastic buffer protection can be carried out to slip ring 7 by spring 8.
Flue gas to be clean can be input in body 13 by smoke-intake pipe 4, can by gas flow control meter 3 and pressure gauge 5 Carry out flow-control and pressure detecting respectively, be easy to adjust;Gas is passed through to toroidal cavity 6 by air inlet pipe 9, by exhaustor 17 discharges, can utilize to the heat heat exchange in flue gas, resource utilization is high;There is provided spray by feed tube 18 to spray equipment 16 Liquid, sprays spray liquid by nozzle 162, and flue gas can be carried out with spraying and dedusting, and the spray liquid that spray equipment 16 sprays can be to primary Drainage screen 20 carries out moistening, lifts smoke filtering effect further;Can be to the particulate matter in flue gas by flue gas adsorbing sphere 15 Effectively removed, when the smoke-shock power that slip ring 7 is subject to is larger, upper and lower elasticity can be carried out to slip ring 7 by spring 8 Buffer protection, also acts as effect of lifting clean-up effect;Final stage purified treatment can be carried out to flue gas by final stage drainage screen 11;Logical Cross the flue gas after smoke exhaust pipe 12 can discharge purification;Additionally, access is carried out by the waste liquid that exhausted bath box 2 also can be discharged to sewer pipe 1, It is easy to recycle.
Above be only the preferred embodiment of the present invention it is noted that for a person skilled in the art, not On the premise of departing from present inventive concept, some deformation can also be made and improve, these also should be considered as the protection model of the present invention Enclose, these are all without the effect affecting present invention enforcement and practical applicability.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of combination buffer-type flue gas heat exchange purifier, including body it is characterised in that the top of described body is provided with row Smoke pipe, the bottom of body is provided with sewer pipe, and the lower end of sewer pipe is connected with exhausted bath box, is provided with annular in the side wall of described body Cavity, the left upper portion of toroidal cavity is provided with the extra-organismal air inlet pipe of extension, and the lower right side of toroidal cavity is provided with extension body Outer exhaustor, the left lower of described body is provided with smoke-intake pipe, and the lower right side of described body is provided with feed tube, feed tube Vertical portion upper end is provided with spray equipment, and described spray equipment includes loop pipe, nozzle and connecting tube, and the inner side of described loop pipe is led Lead to and be provided with multiple connecting tubes, the other end conducting of connecting tube is connected on feed tube, the downside peace of described loop pipe and connecting tube Equipped with multiple nozzles, the inside upper part of described body and bottom are respectively equipped with retainer ring and lower retainer ring, fixed ring Inner side be mounted with final stage drainage screen, the inner side of lower retainer ring is mounted with primary filter net, fixed ring and It is provided with slip ring, described slip ring and the cooperation of body inwall are slidably connected, the inside upper part of described slip ring between lower retainer ring It is respectively mounted with bottom and is fixed with sealing web plate, between two sealing web plates, be filled with flue gas adsorbing sphere, the top of described slip ring Outer ring is provided with the spring that multiple upper ends are fixed in retainer ring, the bottom outer ring of slip ring be provided with multiple lower ends be fixed on lower solid Determine the spring on ring, described smoke-intake pipe is respectively equipped with pressure gauge and gas flow control meter, described feed tube is that " L " shape is tied Structure, the vertical portion of feed tube is located at the middle inside of body, and described loop pipe is horizontally disposed with.
2. combination buffer-type flue gas heat exchange purifier according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described final stage drainage screen Mesh density be more than primary filter net mesh density.
3. according to claim 1 or 5 combination buffer-type flue gas heat exchange purifier it is characterised in that described primary mistake Filter screen is located at the downside of spray equipment, and primary filter net and feed tube are to be sealedly and fixedly connected.
4. combination buffer-type flue gas heat exchange purifier according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described flue gas adsorbing sphere For acid resistant material, the surface of flue gas adsorbing sphere is covered with burr.
CN201611036512.9A 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of combination buffer-type flue gas heat exchange purifier Active CN106390662B (en)

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CN201611036512.9A CN106390662B (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of combination buffer-type flue gas heat exchange purifier

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611036512.9A CN106390662B (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of combination buffer-type flue gas heat exchange purifier

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CN106390662B CN106390662B (en) 2018-06-05

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108499292A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-09-07 北京鼎翰科技有限公司 A kind of industrial exhaust gas processing device
CN109631554A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-04-16 武汉积墨包装印刷有限公司 A kind of carton production fluting medium microwave hot air drying unit
CN111888849A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-11-06 罗菁 Based on power heat type industrial waste gas filter screen that touches
CN113318862A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-31 湖北裕久隆环保电气设备有限公司 Wet-type electric dust remover for boiler flue gas

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108499292A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-09-07 北京鼎翰科技有限公司 A kind of industrial exhaust gas processing device
CN108499292B (en) * 2018-04-09 2019-11-29 上海协微精密机械有限公司 A kind of industrial exhaust gas processing device
CN109631554A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-04-16 武汉积墨包装印刷有限公司 A kind of carton production fluting medium microwave hot air drying unit
CN111888849A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-11-06 罗菁 Based on power heat type industrial waste gas filter screen that touches
CN113318862A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-31 湖北裕久隆环保电气设备有限公司 Wet-type electric dust remover for boiler flue gas
CN113318862B (en) * 2021-05-25 2024-01-19 湖北裕久隆环保电气设备有限公司 Wet-type electric dust remover for boiler flue gas

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Inventor after: Su Zhongxun

Inventor after: Zhang Jie

Inventor before: The inventor has waived the right to be mentioned

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Effective date of registration: 20180504

Address after: 034019 Xinzhou, Shanxi, Xinfu District, Dayun Road, 500 meters west turntable Village East Village

Applicant after: Xinzhou Thermal Power Co., Ltd.

Address before: 450000 room C260, 1 tower, 96, Ruida Road, Zhengzhou high tech Industrial Development Zone, Henan

Applicant before: Zhengzhou integrity Information Technology Co., Ltd.

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