CN106365837A - Tree growth promoting fertilizer, preparation method and sprinkling device - Google Patents
Tree growth promoting fertilizer, preparation method and sprinkling device Download PDFInfo
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- UDPGUMQDCGORJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CCCl UDPGUMQDCGORJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000005976 Ethephon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- ODCWYMIRDDJXKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N simazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NCC)=N1 ODCWYMIRDDJXKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- YNWVFADWVLCOPU-MDWZMJQESA-N (1E)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1/C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)=C/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YNWVFADWVLCOPU-MDWZMJQESA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- RMOGWMIKYWRTKW-UONOGXRCSA-N (S,S)-paclobutrazol Chemical compound C([C@@H]([C@@H](O)C(C)(C)C)N1N=CN=C1)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RMOGWMIKYWRTKW-UONOGXRCSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- PRPINYUDVPFIRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthaleneacetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PRPINYUDVPFIRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000005974 Chlormequat Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- FAIXYKHYOGVFKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Kinetin Natural products N=1C=NC=2N=CNC=2C=1N(C)C1=CC=CO1 FAIXYKHYOGVFKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- NWBJYWHLCVSVIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-benzyladenine Chemical compound N=1C=NC=2NC=NC=2C=1NCC1=CC=CC=C1 NWBJYWHLCVSVIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000005985 Paclobutrazol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- JUZXDNPBRPUIOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlormequat Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCCl JUZXDNPBRPUIOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- QANMHLXAZMSUEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N kinetin Chemical compound N=1C=NC=2N=CNC=2C=1NCC1=CC=CO1 QANMHLXAZMSUEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229960001669 kinetin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- ZMZGFLUUZLELNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,5-triiodobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(I)=CC(I)=C1I ZMZGFLUUZLELNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethanol Chemical compound OCCCl SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- JTEDVYBZBROSJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-butyric acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCCC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 JTEDVYBZBROSJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XENVCRGQTABGKY-ZHACJKMWSA-N chlorohydrin Chemical compound CC#CC#CC#CC#C\C=C\C(Cl)CO XENVCRGQTABGKY-ZHACJKMWSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000003805 Musa ABB Group Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000015266 Plantago major Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000002594 Solanum nigrum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000005187 Taraxacum officinale ssp. officinale Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000061457 Solanum nigrum Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013479 Amaranthus retroflexus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000237956 Amaranthus retroflexus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000008790 Musa x paradisiaca Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000001949 Taraxacum officinale Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=NNC2=C1 BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000254043 Melolonthinae Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000234295 Musa Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000245665 Taraxacum Species 0.000 description 4
- 241001106462 Ulmus Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000002307 Solanum ptychanthum Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000046101 Sophora japonica Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000010586 Sophora japonica Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000034303 cell budding Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 indole Indolebutyric acid Chemical compound 0.000 description 3
- 240000001592 Amaranthus caudatus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009328 Amaranthus caudatus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000218220 Ulmaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000012735 amaranth Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004178 amaranth Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005059 dormancy Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010061217 Infestation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000184734 Pyrus japonica Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/04—Fertiliser distributors using blowers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
一种促进树木生长肥料、制备方法及喷洒装置。本发明其组成包括:秸秆粉、野生植物粉、激动素、氯乙醇、乙烯利、矮壮素、6‑苄基氨基嘌呤、多效唑、三碘苯甲酸、烯效唑、吲哚丁酸、萘乙酸、防落素、西玛津、黑土粉,秸秆粉的份数为30‑40,野生植物粉的份数为20‑30,激动素的份数为1‑3,氯乙醇的份数为0.5‑1,乙烯利的份数为1‑5,矮壮素的份数为0.5‑1,6‑苄基氨基嘌呤的份数为1‑3,多效唑的份数为1‑3,三碘苯甲酸的份数为1‑3,烯效唑的份数为1‑3,吲哚丁酸的份数为1‑1.5,萘乙酸的份数为1‑1.5,防落素的份数为1‑5,西玛津的份数为1‑5,黑土粉的份数为40‑50。本发明用于促进树木生长。
A fertilizer for promoting tree growth, a preparation method and a spraying device. Its composition of the present invention comprises: straw powder, wild plant powder, kinetin, chloroethanol, ethephon, chlormequat, 6-benzyl aminopurine, paclobutrazol, triiodobenzoic acid, uniconazole, indole butyric acid, naphthalene Acetic acid, anti-falling element, simazine, black earth powder, the number of parts of straw powder is 30-40, the number of parts of wild plant powder is 20-30, the number of parts of kinetin is 1-3, the number of parts of chlorohydrin is 0.5-1, the number of parts of ethephon is 1-5, the number of parts of chlormequat is 0.5-1, the number of parts of 6-benzylaminopurine is 1-3, the number of parts of paclobutrazol is 1-3, triiodine The parts of benzoic acid are 1‑3, the parts of uniconazole are 1‑3, the parts of indolebutyric acid are 1‑1.5, the parts of naphthaleneacetic acid are 1‑1.5, and the parts of anti-falling agents are 1‑5, the number of parts of simazine is 1‑5, and the number of parts of black earth powder is 40‑50. The present invention is used to promote tree growth.
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本发明涉及一种促进树木生长肥料、制备方法及喷洒装置。The invention relates to a fertilizer for promoting tree growth, a preparation method and a spraying device.
背景技术:Background technique:
现有的很多土地的养分都少,树木难以种植成活,从移栽到树木的生长都是十分困难、成活率低,特别是在贫瘠的土地上种植绿化树木等树木生长成活率更低,在这样的土地上种植树木既浪费了人力,也浪费了物力,不利于树木种植业的发展。Many existing lands have few nutrients, and it is difficult to plant and survive trees. It is very difficult from transplanting to growing trees, and the survival rate is low. Especially, the survival rate of trees such as planting green trees on barren land is even lower. Planting trees on such land has both wasted manpower and material resources, which is not conducive to the development of tree planting industry.
发明内容:Invention content:
本发明的目的是提供一种能够有利于树木成活一种促进树木生长肥料、制备方法及喷洒装置。The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tree growth promoting fertilizer which can be beneficial to the survival of trees, a preparation method and a spraying device.
上述的目的通过以下的技术方案实现:Above-mentioned purpose realizes by following technical scheme:
一种促进树木生长肥料,其组成包括:秸秆粉、野生植物粉、激动素、氯乙醇、乙烯利、矮壮素、6-苄基氨基嘌呤、多效唑、三碘苯甲酸、烯效唑、吲哚丁酸、萘乙酸、防落素、西玛津、黑土粉,所述的秸秆粉的重量份数为30-40,所述的野生植物粉的重量份数为20-30,所述的激动素的重量份数为1-3,所述的氯乙醇的重量份数为0.5-1,所述的乙烯利的重量份数为1-5,所述的矮壮素的重量份数为0.5-1,所述的6-苄基氨基嘌呤的重量份数为1-3,所述的多效唑的重量份数为1-3,所述的三碘苯甲酸的重量份数为1-3,所述的烯效唑的重量份数为1-3,所述的吲哚丁酸的重量份数为1-1.5,所述的萘乙酸的重量份数为1-1.5,所述的防落素的重量份数为1-5,所述的西玛津的重量份数为1-5,所述的黑土粉的重量份数为40-50。A kind of tree growth promoting fertilizer, its composition comprises: straw powder, wild plant powder, kinetin, chloroethanol, ethephon, chlormequat, 6-benzyl aminopurine, paclobutrazol, triiodobenzoic acid, uniconazole, indole Indolebutyric acid, naphthalene acetic acid, anti-falling element, simazine, black soil powder, the parts by weight of the straw powder is 30-40, the parts by weight of the wild plant powder is 20-30, the parts by weight of the described The parts by weight of kinetin is 1-3, the parts by weight of said chlorohydrin is 0.5-1, the parts by weight of said ethephon is 1-5, and the parts by weight of said chlormequat are 0.5-1, the parts by weight of the 6-benzylaminopurine is 1-3, the parts by weight of the paclobutrazol is 1-3, the parts by weight of the triiodobenzoic acid is 1-3 , the parts by weight of the uniconazole is 1-3, the parts by weight of the indolebutyric acid is 1-1.5, the parts by weight of the naphthaleneacetic acid is 1-1.5, the anti- The parts by weight of Luosu are 1-5, the parts by weight of the simazine are 1-5, and the parts by weight of the black earth powder are 40-50.
所述的促进树木生长肥料,所述的秸秆粉的重量份数为35,所述的野生植物粉的重量份数为25,所述的激动素的重量份数为2,所述的氯乙醇的重量份数为0.7,所述的乙烯利的重量份数为3,所述的矮壮素的重量份数为0.7,所述的6-苄基氨基嘌呤的重量份数为2,所述的多效唑的重量份数为2,所述的三碘苯甲酸的重量份数为2,所述的烯效唑的重量份数为2,所述的吲哚丁酸的重量份数为1.2,所述的萘乙酸的重量份数为1.3,所述的防落素的重量份数为3,所述的西玛津的重量份数为3,所述的黑土粉的重量份数为45。For the tree growth promoting fertilizer, the parts by weight of the straw powder is 35, the parts by weight of the wild plant powder is 25, the parts by weight of the kinetin are 2, and the parts by weight of the chlorohydrin The parts by weight of the ethephon are 0.7, the parts by weight of the ethephon are 3, the parts by weight of the chlormequat are 0.7, the parts by weight of the 6-benzylaminopurine are 2, and the parts by weight of the 6-benzylaminopurine are 2. The parts by weight of paclobutrazol is 2, the parts by weight of the described triiodobenzoic acid is 2, the parts by weight of the described uniconazole is 2, and the parts by weight of the described indolebutyric acid is 1.2, The parts by weight of the naphthalene acetic acid is 1.3, the parts by weight of the anti-falling agent is 3, the parts by weight of the simazine is 3, and the parts by weight of the black earth powder are 45 parts.
所述的促进树木生长肥料,所述的秸秆粉的重量份数为30,所述的野生植物粉的重量份数为20,所述的激动素的重量份数为1,所述的氯乙醇的重量份数为0.5,所述的乙烯利的重量份数为1,所述的矮壮素的重量份数为0.5,所述的6-苄基氨基嘌呤的重量份数为1,所述的多效唑的重量份数为1,所述的三碘苯甲酸的重量份数为1,所述的烯效唑的重量份数为1,所述的吲哚丁酸的重量份数为1,所述的萘乙酸的重量份数为1,所述的防落素的重量份数为1,所述的西玛津的重量份数为1,所述的黑土粉的重量份数为40。For the tree growth promoting fertilizer, the parts by weight of the straw powder are 30, the parts by weight of the wild plant powder are 20, the parts by weight of the kinetin are 1, and the parts by weight of the chlorohydrin The parts by weight of said ethephon are 0.5, the parts by weight of said ethephon are 1, the parts by weight of said chlormequat are 0.5, and the parts by weight of said 6-benzylaminopurine are 1, said The parts by weight of paclobutrazol is 1, the parts by weight of the described triiodobenzoic acid is 1, the parts by weight of the described uniconazole is 1, and the parts by weight of the described indolebutyric acid is 1, The parts by weight of the naphthalene acetic acid is 1, the parts by weight of the anti-falling agent is 1, the parts by weight of the simazine is 1, and the parts by weight of the black earth powder are 40 parts.
所述的促进树木生长肥料,所述的秸秆粉的重量份数为40,所述的野生植物粉的重量份数为30,所述的激动素的重量份数为3,所述的氯乙醇的重量份数为1,所述的乙烯利的重量份数为5,所述的矮壮素的重量份数为1,所述的6-苄基氨基嘌呤的重量份数为3,所述的多效唑的重量份数为3,所述的三碘苯甲酸的重量份数为3,所述的烯效唑的重量份数为3,所述的吲哚丁酸的重量份数为1.5,所述的萘乙酸的重量份数为1.5,所述的防落素的重量份数为5,所述的西玛津的重量份数为5,所述的黑土粉的重量份数为50。For the tree growth promoting fertilizer, the parts by weight of the straw powder is 40, the parts by weight of the wild plant powder is 30, the parts by weight of the kinetin are 3, and the parts by weight of the chlorohydrin The parts by weight of the ethephon are 1, the parts by weight of the ethephon are 5, the parts by weight of the chlormequat are 1, the parts by weight of the 6-benzylaminopurine are 3, the parts by weight of the chlormequat The parts by weight of paclobutrazol is 3, the parts by weight of the described triiodobenzoic acid is 3, the parts by weight of the described uniconazole is 3, and the parts by weight of the described indolebutyric acid is 1.5, The parts by weight of the naphthalene acetic acid is 1.5, the parts by weight of the anti-falling agent is 5, the parts by weight of the simazine is 5, and the parts by weight of the black earth powder are 50 parts.
所述的促进树木生长肥料,所述的野生植物粉包括野草、反枝苋、龙葵、蒲公英、车前草。In the tree growth promoting fertilizer, the wild plant powder includes weeds, amaranth, black nightshade, dandelion, and plantain.
一种促进树木生长肥料的制备方法,第一步采集野生植物晾干粉碎制成野生植物粉,第二步秸秆晾干粉碎制成秸秆粉,第三步黑土粉过80目筛子,第四步取上述重量份数的所有原料进行充分的混合,浇水充分拌匀,用手撰出水时堆成堆,第五步用透明塑料布覆盖,第六步待透明塑料布吸满水珠时,翻转一次,再次用透明塑料布覆盖,第七步30-40天后打开透明塑料布,散开发酵好的肥料,晾干、打碎,过80目筛子,第八步装袋待用。A method for preparing a fertilizer for promoting tree growth. The first step is to collect wild plants, dry and crush them to make wild plant powder, the second step is to dry and crush straws to make straw powder, the third step is to pass the black soil powder through an 80-mesh sieve, and the fourth step Take all the raw materials in the above parts by weight and mix them well, pour water and mix well, pile up when the water is poured out by hand, cover the fifth step with a transparent plastic cloth, and in the sixth step, when the transparent plastic cloth is full of water drops, Turn it over once, cover it again with a transparent plastic sheet, open the transparent plastic sheet after 30-40 days in the seventh step, disperse the fermented fertilizer, dry it, smash it, pass through an 80-mesh sieve, and bag it for use in the eighth step.
一种促进树木生长肥料的喷洒装置,其组成包括:车箱体底板,所述的车箱体底板连接前挡板和后挡板,所述的前挡板与所述的后挡板开有相通的透口,所述的透口连接风道,所述的风道的顶部开有一组肥料入孔,所述的风道连接肥料出管,所述的风道连接风机,所述的车箱体底板的左侧开有左插槽,所述的车箱体底板的右侧开有右插槽,所述的前挡板与所述的后挡板的左侧均开有左竖插槽,所述的前挡板与所述的后挡板的右侧均开有右竖插槽,所述的左插槽与所述的左竖插槽相通并插入左挡板,所述的右插槽与所述的右竖插槽相通并插入右挡板。A spraying device for promoting tree growth fertilizer, which consists of: a car body bottom plate, the car box body bottom plate is connected to a front fender and a rear fender, and the front fender and the rear fender have a The openings communicate with each other, the openings are connected to the air duct, and a group of fertilizer inlet holes are opened on the top of the air duct, the air duct is connected to the fertilizer outlet pipe, the air duct is connected to the fan, and the vehicle There is a left slot on the left side of the bottom plate of the box body, a right slot is opened on the right side of the bottom plate of the car box body, and a left vertical slot is opened on the left side of the front baffle and the left side of the rear baffle. slot, the right side of the front baffle and the rear baffle are provided with a right vertical slot, the left slot communicates with the left vertical slot and is inserted into the left baffle, the The right slot communicates with the right vertical slot and is inserted into the right baffle.
所述的促进树木生长肥料的喷洒装置,所述的前挡板、所述的后挡板、所述的左挡板、所述的右挡板组成车箱体,所述的车箱体扣有上盖,所述的上盖开有轴孔,所述的轴孔连接转轴,所述的转轴的底部连接搅拌叶,所述的转轴连接电机,所述的电机连接所述的上盖,所述的车箱体底板连接车轮,所述的车箱体底板连接把手。The spraying device for promoting tree growth fertilizer, the front baffle, the rear baffle, the left baffle, and the right baffle form a car body, and the car body buckle There is an upper cover, the upper cover has a shaft hole, the shaft hole is connected to the rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is connected to the stirring blade, the rotating shaft is connected to the motor, and the motor is connected to the upper cover, The bottom plate of the car body is connected with the wheels, and the bottom plate of the car body is connected with the handle.
有益效果:Beneficial effect:
1.本发明采用的秸秆粉、野生植物粉、黑土粉的成本非常的低,只需要加工费及运费,材料成本基本没有支出,使本产品的成本非常的低,能够大面积进行施肥,并且利用了秸秆粉、野生植物粉还美化了环境,是一举多得的策略。1. The cost of straw powder, wild plant powder and black soil powder adopted in the present invention is very low, only processing fee and shipping fee are required, and there is basically no expenditure on material cost, so that the cost of this product is very low, and fertilization can be carried out on a large area, and Using straw powder and wild plant powder to beautify the environment is a strategy that serves multiple purposes.
本发明配方独特,秸秆粉、野生植物粉、激动素、氯乙醇、乙烯利、矮壮素、6-苄基氨基嘌呤、多效唑、三碘苯甲酸、烯效唑、吲哚丁酸、萘乙酸、防落素、西玛津、黑土粉等协同作用不但能提高肥料中的蛋白质含量,增加肥料的效力,打破树木的休眠,促进树木根部的萌发,促进树木的根部扎入泥土快速的生长,能够促进树木的成活率,而且为树木提供营养促进树叶吸收根部提供的养分,增加叶绿素含量,提高了根系活力,减缓土壤水分消耗的作用,抑制树木枝丫的生长,提高主干的生长速度,在生长中也能能够增强树木的成活率,尤其是促进树木根部快速生长,效果很明显,使树木的成活率大大的提高,6-苄基氨基嘌呤还能够延缓树木的衰老。The formula of the invention is unique, straw powder, wild plant powder, kinetin, chloroethanol, ethephon, chlormequat, 6-benzylaminopurine, paclobutrazol, triiodobenzoic acid, uniconazole, indolebutyric acid, naphthaleneacetic acid The synergistic effect of , anti-falling element, simazine, and black soil powder can not only increase the protein content in the fertilizer, increase the effectiveness of the fertilizer, break the dormancy of the trees, promote the germination of the roots of the trees, and promote the rapid growth of the roots of the trees into the soil, It can promote the survival rate of trees, and provide nutrients for trees to promote leaves to absorb nutrients provided by roots, increase chlorophyll content, improve root activity, slow down the effect of soil water consumption, inhibit the growth of tree branches, increase the growth rate of trunks, and increase the growth rate of trunks. It can also enhance the survival rate of trees, especially promote the rapid growth of the roots of trees. The effect is obvious, which greatly improves the survival rate of trees. 6-benzylaminopurine can also delay the aging of trees.
本发明促进树木生长肥料经过栽植实验,实验组榆树成活率98.00%,没有回芽发生,实验组龙爪槐成活率100.00%,没有回芽发生,对照组榆树成活率82.00%,回芽11株,对照组龙爪槐成活率85.00%,回芽10株,本发明实验组的成活率明显高于对照组且没有回芽发生,具有很好的抗虫害效果。The tree growth-promoting fertilizer of the present invention has undergone planting experiments. The survival rate of elms in the experimental group is 98.00%, and there is no re-bud occurrence. , the survival rate of Sophora japonica in the control group was 85.00%, and 10 plants returned buds. The survival rate of the experimental group of the present invention was significantly higher than that of the control group and no return buds occurred, and it had a good insect resistance effect.
使用本发明的促进树木生长肥料栽植树木为实验组,选择正常栽植方法栽植树木为对照组,进行栽植实验,对比实验表明,使用本发明的促进树木生长肥料明显提高树木的成活率,经过统计,实验组平均比对照组早出芽1-3天,实验组比对照组成活率明显提高,同时树苗长势好无回芽发生,配方整体协同作用明显,实现在提高成活率的同时出芽早,针对树苗种植中经常出现的回芽,对比实验表明,使用本发明的促进树木生长肥料树苗长势好无回芽发生,具有很好效果。Use the tree growth promoting fertilizer of the present invention to plant trees as the experimental group, select the normal planting method to plant trees as the control group, and carry out the planting experiment. The comparative experiment shows that using the tree growth promoting fertilizer of the present invention obviously improves the survival rate of trees. Through statistics, On average, the experimental group germinated 1-3 days earlier than the control group, and the survival rate of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group. At the same time, the saplings grew well without budding. The back bud that often occurs in planting, contrast experiment shows, use tree growth promoting fertilizer sapling of the present invention to grow well without back bud to take place, has very good effect.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
附图1是本产品的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of this product.
具体实施方式:detailed description:
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
实施例1:Example 1:
一种促进树木生长肥料,其组成包括:秸秆粉、野生植物粉、激动素、氯乙醇、乙烯利、矮壮素、6-苄基氨基嘌呤、多效唑、三碘苯甲酸、烯效唑、吲哚丁酸、萘乙酸、防落素、西玛津、黑土粉,所述的秸秆粉的重量份数为30-40,所述的野生植物粉的重量份数为20-30,所述的激动素的重量份数为1-3,所述的氯乙醇的重量份数为0.5-1,所述的乙烯利的重量份数为1-5,所述的矮壮素的重量份数为0.5-1,所述的6-苄基氨基嘌呤的重量份数为1-3,所述的多效唑的重量份数为1-3,所述的三碘苯甲酸的重量份数为1-3,所述的烯效唑的重量份数为1-3,所述的吲哚丁酸的重量份数为1-1.5,所述的萘乙酸的重量份数为1-1.5,所述的防落素的重量份数为1-5,所述的西玛津的重量份数为1-5,所述的黑土粉的重量份数为40-50。A kind of tree growth promoting fertilizer, its composition comprises: straw powder, wild plant powder, kinetin, chloroethanol, ethephon, chlormequat, 6-benzyl aminopurine, paclobutrazol, triiodobenzoic acid, uniconazole, indole Indolebutyric acid, naphthalene acetic acid, anti-falling element, simazine, black soil powder, the parts by weight of the straw powder is 30-40, the parts by weight of the wild plant powder is 20-30, the parts by weight of the described The parts by weight of kinetin is 1-3, the parts by weight of said chlorohydrin is 0.5-1, the parts by weight of said ethephon is 1-5, and the parts by weight of said chlormequat are 0.5-1, the parts by weight of the 6-benzylaminopurine is 1-3, the parts by weight of the paclobutrazol is 1-3, the parts by weight of the triiodobenzoic acid is 1-3 , the parts by weight of the uniconazole is 1-3, the parts by weight of the indolebutyric acid is 1-1.5, the parts by weight of the naphthaleneacetic acid is 1-1.5, the anti- The parts by weight of Luosu are 1-5, the parts by weight of the simazine are 1-5, and the parts by weight of the black earth powder are 40-50.
实施例2:Example 2:
实施例1所述的促进树木生长肥料,所述的秸秆粉的重量份数为35,所述的野生植物粉的重量份数为25,所述的激动素的重量份数为2,所述的氯乙醇的重量份数为0.7,所述的乙烯利的重量份数为3,所述的矮壮素的重量份数为0.7,所述的6-苄基氨基嘌呤的重量份数为2,所述的多效唑的重量份数为2,所述的三碘苯甲酸的重量份数为2,所述的烯效唑的重量份数为2,所述的吲哚丁酸的重量份数为1.2,所述的萘乙酸的重量份数为1.3,所述的防落素的重量份数为3,所述的西玛津的重量份数为3,所述的黑土粉的重量份数为45。The fertilizer for promoting tree growth described in Example 1, the parts by weight of the straw powder is 35, the parts by weight of the wild plant powder is 25, the parts by weight of the kinetin is 2, the parts by weight of the The parts by weight of the chloroethanol is 0.7, the parts by weight of the ethephon is 3, the parts by weight of the chlormequat are 0.7, and the parts by weight of the 6-benzylaminopurine are 2 , the parts by weight of the paclobutrazol is 2, the parts by weight of the triiodobenzoic acid is 2, the parts by weight of the uniconazole is 2, the parts by weight of the indolebutyric acid is 1.2, the parts by weight of the described naphthalene acetic acid is 1.3, the parts by weight of the described anti-falling agent is 3, the parts by weight of the described simazine is 3, the parts by weight of the described black earth powder for 45.
实施例3:Example 3:
实施例1所述的秸秆粉的重量份数为33,所述的野生植物粉的重量份数为23,所述的激动素的重量份数为1,所述的氯乙醇的重量份数为0.5,所述的乙烯利的重量份数为2,所述的矮壮素的重量份数为0.3,所述的6-苄基氨基嘌呤的重量份数为2,所述的多效唑的重量份数为2,所述的三碘苯甲酸的重量份数为2,所述的烯效唑的重量份数为2,所述的吲哚丁酸的重量份数为1.3,所述的萘乙酸的重量份数为1.3,所述的防落素的重量份数为2,所述的西玛津的重量份数为3,所述的黑土粉的重量份数为43。The parts by weight of the straw powder described in Example 1 is 33, the parts by weight of the wild plant powder is 23, the parts by weight of the kinetin are 1, and the parts by weight of the chloroethanol are 0.5, the parts by weight of the ethephon is 2, the parts by weight of the chlormequat is 0.3, the parts by weight of the 6-benzylaminopurine is 2, the parts by weight of the paclobutrazol The number is 2, the parts by weight of the triiodobenzoic acid is 2, the parts by weight of the uniconazole is 2, the parts by weight of the indolebutyric acid is 1.3, and the parts by weight of the naphthaleneacetic acid The parts by weight are 1.3, the parts by weight of the anti-falling element are 2, the parts by weight of the simazine are 3, and the parts by weight of the black earth powder are 43.
实施例4:Example 4:
实施例1所述的秸秆粉的重量份数为37,所述的野生植物粉的重量份数为27,所述的激动素的重量份数为3,所述的氯乙醇的重量份数为0.8,所述的乙烯利的重量份数为4,所述的矮壮素的重量份数为0.8,所述的6-苄基氨基嘌呤的重量份数为2.5,所述的多效唑的重量份数为2.5,所述的三碘苯甲酸的重量份数为1.5,所述的烯效唑的重量份数为1.5,所述的吲哚丁酸的重量份数为1.2,所述的萘乙酸的重量份数为1.2,所述的防落素的重量份数为4,所述的西玛津的重量份数为2,所述的黑土粉的重量份数为47。The parts by weight of the straw powder described in Example 1 is 37, the parts by weight of the wild plant powder is 27, the parts by weight of the kinetin are 3, and the parts by weight of the chloroethanol are 0.8, the parts by weight of the ethephon is 4, the parts by weight of the chlormequat is 0.8, the parts by weight of the 6-benzylaminopurine is 2.5, the parts by weight of the paclobutrazol Number is 2.5, and the parts by weight of described triiodobenzoic acid is 1.5, and the parts by weight of described uniconazole is 1.5, and the parts by weight of described indolebutyric acid is 1.2, and the parts by weight of described naphthaleneacetic acid The parts by weight are 1.2, the parts by weight of the anti-falling element are 4, the parts by weight of the simazine are 2, and the parts by weight of the black earth powder are 47.
实施例5:Example 5:
实施例1所述的促进树木生长肥料,所述的秸秆粉的重量份数为30,所述的野生植物粉的重量份数为30,所述的激动素的重量份数为1,所述的氯乙醇的重量份数为0.5,所述的乙烯利的重量份数为1,所述的矮壮素的重量份数为0.5,所述的6-苄基氨基嘌呤的重量份数为1,所述的多效唑的重量份数为1,所述的三碘苯甲酸的重量份数为1,所述的烯效唑的重量份数为1,所述的吲哚丁酸的重量份数为1,所述的萘乙酸的重量份数为1,所述的防落素的重量份数为1,所述的西玛津的重量份数为1,所述的黑土粉的重量份数为40。The tree growth promoting fertilizer described in Example 1, the parts by weight of the straw powder is 30, the parts by weight of the wild plant powder is 30, the parts by weight of the kinetin is 1, the parts by weight of the The parts by weight of the chloroethanol is 0.5, the parts by weight of the ethephon is 1, the parts by weight of the chlormequat is 0.5, and the parts by weight of the 6-benzylaminopurine is 1 , the parts by weight of the paclobutrazol is 1, the parts by weight of the triiodobenzoic acid is 1, the parts by weight of the uniconazole is 1, the parts by weight of the indolebutyric acid is 1, the parts by weight of the described naphthalene acetic acid is 1, the parts by weight of the described anti-falling agent is 1, the parts by weight of the described simazine is 1, the parts by weight of the described black earth powder for 40.
实施例6:Embodiment 6:
实施例1所述的促进树木生长肥料,所述的秸秆粉的重量份数为40,所述的野生植物粉的重量份数为30,所述的激动素的重量份数为3,所述的氯乙醇的重量份数为1,所述的乙烯利的重量份数为5,所述的矮壮素的重量份数为1,所述的6-苄基氨基嘌呤的重量份数为3,所述的多效唑的重量份数为3,所述的三碘苯甲酸的重量份数为3,所述的烯效唑的重量份数为3,所述的吲哚丁酸的重量份数为1.5,所述的萘乙酸的重量份数为1.5,所述的防落素的重量份数为5,所述的西玛津的重量份数为5,所述的黑土粉的重量份数为50。The tree growth promoting fertilizer described in Example 1, the parts by weight of the straw powder is 40, the parts by weight of the wild plant powder is 30, the parts by weight of the kinetin is 3, the parts by weight of the The parts by weight of the chloroethanol is 1, the parts by weight of the ethephon is 5, the parts by weight of the chlormequat are 1, and the parts by weight of the 6-benzylaminopurine are 3 , the parts by weight of the paclobutrazol is 3, the parts by weight of the triiodobenzoic acid is 3, the parts by weight of the uniconazole is 3, the parts by weight of the indolebutyric acid is 1.5, the parts by weight of the described naphthalene acetic acid is 1.5, the parts by weight of the described anti-falling agent is 5, the parts by weight of the described simazine is 5, the parts by weight of the described black earth powder for 50.
实施例7:Embodiment 7:
实施例1所述的促进树木生长肥料,所述的野生植物粉包括野草、反枝苋、龙葵、蒲公英、车前草等所有的野生植物均可。所述的野生植物粉为反枝苋、龙葵、蒲公英、车前草,所述的反枝苋、龙葵、蒲公英、车前草的重量份数比为1:1:1:1。The tree growth promoting fertilizer described in embodiment 1, described wild plant powder comprises all wild plants such as weed, retroflexus retroflexus, black nightshade, dandelion, plantain etc. all can. The wild plant powder is Amaranthus retroflexus, Solanum nigrum, Dandelion, and Plantain, and the weight-to-number ratio of Amaranthus retroflexus, Solanum nigrum, Dandelion, and Plantain is 1:1:1:1.
野生植物粉制作方法为采集野生植物晾干粉碎制成野生植物粉,具体为:将反枝苋、龙葵、蒲公英、车前草晒干,分别粉碎,分别称取粉碎后的反枝苋、龙葵、蒲公英、车前草,所述的反枝苋、龙葵、蒲公英、车前草重量份数比为1:1:1:1,再进行混合形成野生植物粉。The preparation method of wild plant powder is to collect wild plants, dry and crush them to make wild plant powder, specifically: dry Amaranthus retroflexus, Solanum nigrum, Dandelion, and Plantain, and grind them separately, and weigh the crushed Amaranthus retroflexus, Solanum nigrum, and Plantain respectively. Solanum nigrum, dandelion, and plantain, the weight-to-number ratio of described amaranth, black nightshade, dandelion, and plantain is 1:1:1:1, and then mixed to form wild plant powder.
所述的氯乙醇是2-氯乙醇。Described chloroethanol is 2-chloroethanol.
本发明采用的激动素、氯乙醇打破树木的休眠,促进树木根部的萌发,促进树木的根部扎入泥土快速的生长,能够促进树木的成活率。采用的防落素、西玛津能够提高肥料中的蛋白质含量,增加肥料的效力同时吲哚丁酸、萘乙酸、多效唑、6-苄基氨基嘌呤等独特的配比协同作用能够促进树木根部快速生长,效果很明显,使树木的成活率大大的提高,进一步6-苄基氨基嘌呤还能够延缓树木的衰老,采用的乙烯利、矮壮素、三碘苯甲酸协同作用能够促进树叶吸收根部提供的养分,促进树木的生长进一步配合烯效唑能够抑制树木枝丫的生长,提高主干的生长速度。The kinetin and chloroethanol used in the invention break the dormancy of trees, promote the germination of the roots of the trees, promote the rapid growth of the roots of the trees when they penetrate into the soil, and can promote the survival rate of the trees. The anti-falling factor and simazine used can increase the protein content in the fertilizer and increase the effectiveness of the fertilizer. At the same time, the unique ratio and synergy of indolebutyric acid, naphthaleneacetic acid, paclobutrazol, and 6-benzylaminopurine can promote the rapid growth of tree roots. Growth, the effect is obvious, which greatly improves the survival rate of trees. Further, 6-benzylaminopurine can also delay the aging of trees. The synergistic effect of ethephon, chlormequat, and triiodobenzoic acid can promote the leaves to absorb the roots. Nutrients can promote the growth of trees and further cooperate with uniconazole to inhibit the growth of tree branches and increase the growth rate of trunks.
实施例8:Embodiment 8:
一种促进树木生长肥料的制备方法,第一步采集野生植物晾干粉碎制成野生植物粉,第二步秸秆晾干粉碎制成秸秆粉,第三步黑土粉过80目筛子,第四步取上述实施例5所述重量份数的所有原料进行充分的混合,浇水充分拌匀,用手撰出水时堆成堆,第五步用透明塑料布覆盖,第六步待透明塑料布吸满水珠时,翻转一次,再次用透明塑料布覆盖,第七步30-40天后打开透明塑料布,散开发酵好的肥料,晾干、打碎,过80目筛子,第八步装袋待用。A method for preparing a fertilizer for promoting tree growth. The first step is to collect wild plants, dry and crush them to make wild plant powder, the second step is to dry and crush straws to make straw powder, the third step is to pass the black soil powder through an 80-mesh sieve, and the fourth step Get all the raw materials in the parts by weight described in the above-mentioned embodiment 5 and fully mix them, pour water and mix well, pile up when the water is drained by hand, cover the fifth step with a transparent plastic cloth, and wait for the transparent plastic cloth to absorb it in the sixth step. When it is full of water drops, turn it over once, cover it with transparent plastic cloth again, open the transparent plastic cloth after 30-40 days in the seventh step, disperse the fermented fertilizer, dry it, smash it, pass through an 80-mesh sieve, and pack it in the eighth step stand-by.
实施例9:Embodiment 9:
一种促进树木生长肥料的喷洒装置,其组成包括:车箱体底板1,所述的车箱体底板连接前挡板2和后挡板3,所述的前挡板与所述的后挡板开有相通的透口4,所述的透口连接风道5,所述的风道的顶部开有一组肥料入孔6,所述的风道连接肥料出管7,所述的风道连接风机8,所述的车箱体底板的左侧开有左插槽9,所述的车箱体底板的右侧开有右插槽10,所述的前挡板与所述的后挡板的左侧均开有左竖插槽11,所述的前挡板与所述的后挡板的右侧均开有右竖插槽12,所述的左插槽与所述的左竖插槽相通并插入左挡板13,所述的右插槽与所述的右竖插槽相通并插入右挡板14。A spraying device for promoting tree growth fertilizer, which consists of: a car body bottom plate 1, the car body bottom plate is connected to a front fender 2 and a rear fender 3, and the front fender and the rear fender are connected to each other. The plate is provided with a communicating opening 4, the opening is connected to the air duct 5, a group of fertilizer inlet holes 6 are opened on the top of the air duct, the air duct is connected to the fertilizer outlet pipe 7, and the air duct Connect fan 8, left slot 9 is opened on the left side of described car box body bottom plate, right slot 10 is opened on the right side of described car box body bottom plate, described front baffle plate and described rear baffle The left side of the board is provided with a left vertical slot 11, the right side of the front baffle and the rear baffle is provided with a right vertical slot 12, and the left slot and the left vertical The slots are communicated and inserted into the left baffle 13 , and the right slot is communicated with the right vertical slot and inserted into the right baffle 14 .
喷洒的肥料均匀、不浪费,施肥效果好。The sprayed fertilizer is uniform, no waste, and the fertilization effect is good.
实施例10:Example 10:
实施例9所述的促进树木生长肥料的喷洒装置,所述的前挡板、所述的后挡板、所述的左挡板、所述的右挡板组成车箱体,所述的车箱体扣有上盖15,所述的上盖开有轴孔16,所述的轴孔连接带有轴套22的转轴17,所述的转轴的底部连接搅拌叶18,所述的转轴连接电机19,所述的电机连接所述的上盖,所述的车箱体底板连接车轮20,所述的车箱体底板连接把手21。能够将成堆的肥料搅散,使肥料顺利落入风道,提高了施肥的效率。The spraying device for promoting tree growth fertilizer described in embodiment 9, the described front baffle, the described rear baffle, the described left baffle, and the described right baffle form a car body, and the described car The box body is buckled with a loam cake 15, and the loam cake is provided with a shaft hole 16, and the shaft hole is connected with a shaft 17 with a shaft sleeve 22, the bottom of the shaft is connected with a stirring blade 18, and the shaft is connected with The motor 19 is connected to the upper cover, the bottom plate of the car body is connected to the wheel 20 , and the bottom plate of the car body is connected to the handle 21 . It can disperse the piles of fertilizer, so that the fertilizer can smoothly fall into the air duct, and the efficiency of fertilization is improved.
实施例11:Example 11:
一种促进树木生长肥料的制备方法,第一步采集野生植物晾干粉碎制成野生植物粉,第二步秸秆晾干粉碎制成秸秆粉,第三步黑土粉过90目筛子,第四步将野生植物粉、秸秆粉、黑土粉进行充分的混合制成混合粉,取上述实施例5所述激动素、氯乙醇、乙烯利、矮壮素、6-苄基氨基嘌呤、多效唑、三碘苯甲酸、烯效唑、吲哚丁酸、萘乙酸、防落素、西玛津并经过溶解处理后与混合粉充分拌匀并浇水混合,用手撰出水时堆成堆,第五步用透明塑料布覆盖,第六步待透明塑料布吸满水珠时,翻转一次,再次用透明塑料布覆盖,第七步30-40天后打开透明塑料布,散开发酵好的肥料,晾干、打碎,过90目筛子,第八步装袋待用。A method for preparing a fertilizer for promoting tree growth. The first step is to collect wild plants, dry and crush them to make wild plant powder, the second step is to dry and crush straws to make straw powder, the third step is to pass the black soil powder through a 90-mesh sieve, and the fourth step Fully mix wild plant powder, straw powder, and black soil powder to make a mixed powder, and take kinetin, chloroethanol, ethephon, chlormequat, 6-benzylaminopurine, paclobutrazol, and triiodine as described in Example 5 Benzoic acid, uniconazole, indole butyric acid, naphthalene acetic acid, anti-falling agent, simazine, and after dissolving, mix well with the mixed powder and water to mix, pile up when the water is drained by hand, the fifth step Cover with a transparent plastic sheet. In the sixth step, when the transparent plastic sheet is full of water droplets, turn it over once, and cover it with a transparent plastic sheet again. In the seventh step, open the transparent plastic sheet after 30-40 days, spread the fermented fertilizer, and dry it , crushed, passed through a 90-mesh sieve, and bagged in the eighth step for later use.
实施例12:Example 12:
一种促进树木生长肥料栽植方法:树穴1m×1m×1m,苗高1-1.5 m,地径2-3m,树木发芽前剪冠栽植,剪口全部以油漆涂抹防止剪口抽干;栽植裸根树木根系必须舒展,剪去劈裂断根,剪口要平滑;A method for planting fertilizers for promoting tree growth: the tree hole is 1m×1m×1m, the seedling height is 1-1.5m, and the ground diameter is 2-3m. Before the tree germinates, the crown is cut and planted, and all the notches are painted with paint to prevent the notches from drying out; The root system of bare-rooted trees must be stretched, and the broken roots should be cut off, and the cut should be smooth;
树穴内先使用本发明的促进树木生长肥料均匀的撒入底部,厚度3-5cm,再将栽植的裸根树木放入树穴,再撒入促进树木生长肥料厚度2-3cm,也可使用喷洒装置喷洒,填土栽植后踏实,大水漫灌,栽后2天完成第二遍水、7天完成第三遍水,此两遍水的水量充足。In the tree hole, first use the tree growth promoting fertilizer of the present invention to spread evenly into the bottom, with a thickness of 3-5cm, then put the planted bare-rooted trees into the tree hole, and then sprinkle the tree growth promoting fertilizer with a thickness of 2-3cm, or use spraying Sprinkle the device, fill the soil firmly after planting, flood with flood water, complete the second watering 2 days after planting, and complete the third watering 7 days after planting. The water volume of the two waterings is sufficient.
实施例13:Example 13:
使用本发明的促进树木生长肥料栽植树木为实验组,选择正常栽植方法栽植树木为对照组,进行栽植实验。Use the fertilizer for promoting tree growth of the present invention to plant trees as the experimental group, select normal planting methods to plant trees as the control group, and carry out the planting experiment.
栽植时间:春季3月15-20日,树木发芽前剪冠栽植,剪口全部以油漆涂抹防止剪口抽干;Planting time: March 15-20 in spring, before the trees germinate, the crowns are planted, and all the cuts are painted with paint to prevent the cuts from drying out;
栽植方法:树穴1m×1m×1m,苗高1-1.5 m,地径2-3m,榆树、龙爪槐各100株,半冠栽植,栽植裸根树木根系必须舒展,剪去劈裂断根,剪口要平滑。Planting method: tree hole 1m×1m×1m, seedling height 1-1.5m, ground diameter 2-3m, 100 elm trees and 100 pagoda japonica each, half-capped planting, the root system of bare-rooted trees must be stretched, and the split roots should be cut off , the notch should be smooth.
组为榆树,T2组为龙爪槐,实验组、对照组各100株;The group is elm, the T2 group is Sophora japonica, and the experimental group and the control group have 100 plants each;
对照组:将栽植的裸根树木放入树穴,填土栽植后踏实,大水漫灌,栽后2天完成第二遍水、7天完成第三遍水,此两遍水的水量充足。Control group: Put the planted bare-root trees into the tree hole, fill the soil and plant it firmly, flood it with flood water, complete the second watering 2 days after planting, and complete the third watering 7 days after planting. The water volume of the two waterings is sufficient.
实验组:树穴内先使用本发明的促进树木生长肥料均匀的撒入底部,厚度3-5cm,再将栽植的裸根树木放入树穴,再撒入促进树木生长肥料厚度2-3cm,也可使用喷洒装置喷洒,填土栽植后踏实,大水漫灌,栽后2天完成第二遍水、7天完成第三遍水,此两遍水的水量充足。Experimental group: in the tree hole, use the tree growth promoting fertilizer of the present invention to spread evenly into the bottom, with a thickness of 3-5cm, then put the bare root trees planted into the tree hole, and then sprinkle the tree growth promoting fertilizer with a thickness of 2-3cm. Sprinklers can be used to spray, fill the soil firmly after planting, flood with water, complete the second watering 2 days after planting, and complete the third watering 7 days after planting. The water volume of the two waterings is sufficient.
成活率统计表如下:Survival rate statistics are as follows:
表1Table 1
注:实验组平均比对照组早出芽1-3天,树苗长势好无回芽发生。Note: The experimental group sprouted 1-3 days earlier than the control group on average, and the saplings grew well without budding.
本发明促进树木生长肥料经过栽植实验,实验组榆树成活率98.00%,没有回芽发生,实验组龙爪槐成活率100.00%,没有回芽发生,对照组榆树成活率82.00%,回芽11株,对照组龙爪槐成活率85.00%,回芽10株。同时在实验中发现,T1组(榆树)实验组发现黑绒金龟子共2株,黑绒金龟子发虫率2.00%,对照组发现黑绒金龟子共31株,黑绒金龟子发虫率31%,,本发明T1组(榆树)实验组的黑绒金龟子发虫率明显小于对照组,具有很好的抗虫害效果。The tree growth-promoting fertilizer of the present invention has undergone planting experiments. The survival rate of elms in the experimental group is 98.00%, and there is no re-bud occurrence. , the survival rate of Sophora japonica in the control group was 85.00%, and 10 plants returned to bud. At the same time, it was found in the experiment that in the T1 group (elm tree) a total of 2 black velvet chafers were found in the experimental group, and the rate of black velvet chafers was 2.00%. In the control group, a total of 31 black velvet chafers were found, and the rate of black velvet chafers was 31%. In the present invention, the T1 group (elm tree) experimental group has significantly lower insect infestation rate of black velvet chafers than the control group, and has good insect resistance effect.
试验结果表明:本发明实验组的成活率明显高于对照组且树苗长势好无回芽发生,具有很好的抗虫害效果。The test results show that: the survival rate of the experimental group of the present invention is obviously higher than that of the control group, and the saplings grow well without budding, and have good insect resistance effect.
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CN107347332A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-17 | 宁波鄞州台本荣机械设备有限公司 | A kind of agricultural uses broadcast application device |
CN107593061A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-01-19 | 周戈 | A kind of fertilizer apparatus of movable auto controlled fertilising |
CN110100732A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-09 | 东北林业大学 | A kind of black nightshade method for in-vitro rapid propagation |
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CN107347332A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-17 | 宁波鄞州台本荣机械设备有限公司 | A kind of agricultural uses broadcast application device |
CN107347332B (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-08-28 | 周建南 | A kind of agricultural broadcast application device |
CN107593061A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-01-19 | 周戈 | A kind of fertilizer apparatus of movable auto controlled fertilising |
CN107593061B (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-11-27 | 宝应县鑫宝绿园果业有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer apparatus of movable auto controlled fertilising |
CN110100732A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-09 | 东北林业大学 | A kind of black nightshade method for in-vitro rapid propagation |
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