CN106358681A - Method for planting eggplants - Google Patents
Method for planting eggplants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106358681A CN106358681A CN201610746450.4A CN201610746450A CN106358681A CN 106358681 A CN106358681 A CN 106358681A CN 201610746450 A CN201610746450 A CN 201610746450A CN 106358681 A CN106358681 A CN 106358681A
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- centimetres
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for planting eggplants, and belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting. The method comprises the following steps: A, preparing soil and building a canopy frame, namely ridging, erecting a canopy frame and digging planting pits in a vegetable field; B, applying base fertilizer, namely sequentially putting rotten farm manure, loam, mixed fertilizer and loam from bottom to top in each planting pit; C, planting, namely digging pits for planting in each planting pit in the step B; D, managing the vegetable field, namely carrying out daily management on seedlings; E, picking up properly mature eggplants, and keeping plants; F, re-culturing the plants, namely cutting off the part, 4cm above the fruiting part, of the plants; G, managing sprouting, namely keeping 3-4 robust branches and removing redundant branches after old crops sprout; H, carrying out daily management on sprouted plants; and I, picking up proper mature eggplants. The method can be used for solving the problem that eggplants planted in soil of barren regions has low blooming and fruiting rate, even cannot be planted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to growing vegetables technical field, especially a kind of implantation methods of Fructus Solani melongenae.
Background technology
Eggplant (scientific name:solanum melongenaL.) Solanaceae, nightshade.Protein, fat, carbon water is contained in Fructus Solani melongenae
The multiple nutritional components such as compound, vitamin and calcium, phosphorus, ferrum, and there is reduction hyperlipidemia, hypertension, prevent and treat gastric cancer, anti-ageing
Always, the function such as heat clearing and blood circulation promoting, reducing swelling and alleviating pain.Because Fructus Solani melongenae root system is strong, for making it constantly yield positive results it is necessary to there be good soil
Condition and sufficient nutrient supply, so there is Fructus Solani melongenae rate of yielding positive results in lean ridge soil low, or even cannot plant Fructus Solani melongenae
Problem.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of implantation methods of Fructus Solani melongenae, and the implantation methods of this Fructus Solani melongenae can
Low in lean ridge mountain land plantation rate of yielding positive results to solve Fructus Solani melongenae, or even the problem that cannot plant.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the implantation methods of this Fructus Solani melongenae, including following
Step:
A kind of implantation methods of Fructus Solani melongenae, comprise the following steps:
A, site preparation and scaffolding frame: before sowing, in vegetable plot, ridge is done in arable land, is across on ridge and sets up frame, then edge on this ridge
Length direction digs multiple plantation holes, and the length of described plantation hole is 90 centimetres～110 centimetres, and width is 90 centimetres～110 centimetres,
Depth is 90 centimetres～110 centimetres；
B, basal dressing: be sequentially placed into from top to bottom in each plantation hole well-rotted farmyard manure, ground floor loam, mixed fertilizer, second
Layer loam；The thickness of described well-rotted farmyard manure is 30 centimetres～35 centimetres, and the thickness of described ground floor loam is 3 centimetres～4 lis
Rice, the thickness of described mixed fertilizer is 10 centimetres～12 centimetres, the top of described second layer loam to plantation hole；
C, field planting: when seedling grows to 4～5 true leaves, dig cave field planting, line-spacing 42 centimetres～48 in the plantation hole of step b
Centimetre, 28 centimetres～30 centimetres of spacing in the rows, each is planted and plants l strain～2 plant in hole kind, every mu 4000 plants～6000 plants, and in ridge overlying
Mulch film, make seedling pass through mulch film, frame covers light-transmissive film, keep temperature of shed to be maintained at 26 DEG C～29 DEG C daytime, evening
It is maintained at 16 DEG C～19 DEG C；
D, vegetable plot management: described seedling is carried out daily irrigation, topdress, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control and pruning management；Florescence adopts
Brush pen dips in powder and carries out artificial pollination；
E, proper mature (ripe) harvesting Fructus Solani melongenae, and stay plant；
F, being further cultured for of plant: late August then, 4 centimetres of above sections will cut off at plant result, and keep temperature of shed
It is maintained at 26 DEG C～29 DEG C daytime, be maintained at 13 DEG C～19 DEG C in the evening；
G, sprouting management: after old stubble germinates, every plant is stayed 3～4 strong branches, and unnecessary erases；
H, to germinate after plant carry out daily irrigation, topdress, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control and pruning management；
I, proper mature (ripe) harvesting Fructus Solani melongenae.
In technique scheme, more specifically technical scheme it may also is that described mixed fertilizer be decomposed dung, plant ash,
Sargassum powder, boron zinc-magnesium are fertile, MAP, urea ammonium nitrate, trace element.
Due to employing technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has the advantages that
1st, discharge because base manure is layered, be not only able to ensure the nutritional labeling that Fructus Solani melongenae growth is required, and will not be too sufficient because of fertilizer
And burn out the delicate root system of Fructus Solani melongenae；
2nd, being further cultured for due to plant, without seedling stage again, improves production efficiency and fruiting rate.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment one
The implantation methods of this Fructus Solani melongenae, comprise the following steps:
A, site preparation and scaffolding frame: before sowing, in vegetable plot, ridge is done in arable land, is across on ridge and sets up frame, then edge on this ridge
Length direction digs multiple plantation holes, and the length of plantation hole is 90 centimetres, and width is 90 centimetres, and depth is 90 centimetres；
B, basal dressing: be sequentially placed into from top to bottom in each plantation hole well-rotted farmyard manure, ground floor loam, mixed fertilizer, second
Layer loam；The thickness of well-rotted farmyard manure is 30 centimetres, and the thickness of ground floor loam is 3 centimetres, and the thickness of mixed fertilizer is 10 centimetres,
Second layer loam to plantation hole top；Mixed fertilizer is decomposed dung, plant ash, Sargassum powder, boron zinc-magnesium are fertile, MAP, urine
Plain ammonium nitrate, trace element；
C, field planting: when seedling grows to 4～5 true leaves, dig cave field planting, 42 centimetres of line-spacing, spacing in the rows in the plantation hole of step b
28 centimetres, each plant hole kind in plant l strain～2 plant, 4000 plants every mu, and on ridge covering film, make seedling pass through mulch film, in frame
Upper covering light-transmissive film, keeps temperature of shed to be maintained at 26 DEG C～29 DEG C daytime, be maintained at 16 DEG C～19 DEG C in the evening；
D, vegetable plot management: seedling is carried out daily irrigation, topdress, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control and pruning management；Florescence adopts brush pen
Dip in powder and carry out artificial pollination；
E, proper mature (ripe) harvesting Fructus Solani melongenae, and stay plant；
F, being further cultured for of plant: late August then, 4 centimetres of above sections will cut off at plant result, and keep temperature of shed
It is maintained at 26 DEG C～29 DEG C daytime, be maintained at 13 DEG C～19 DEG C in the evening；
G, sprouting management: after old stubble germinates, every plant is stayed 3～4 strong branches, and unnecessary erases；
H, to germinate after plant carry out daily irrigation, topdress, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control and pruning management；
I, proper mature (ripe) harvesting Fructus Solani melongenae.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of implantation methods of Fructus Solani melongenae it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
A, site preparation and scaffolding frame: before sowing, in vegetable plot, ridge is done in arable land, is across on ridge and sets up frame, then edge on this ridge
Length direction digs multiple plantation holes, and the length of described plantation hole is 90 centimetres～110 centimetres, and width is 90 centimetres～110 centimetres,
Depth is 90 centimetres～110 centimetres；
B, basal dressing: be sequentially placed into from top to bottom in each plantation hole well-rotted farmyard manure, ground floor loam, mixed fertilizer, second
Layer loam；The thickness of described well-rotted farmyard manure is 30 centimetres～35 centimetres, and the thickness of described ground floor loam is 3 centimetres～4 lis
Rice, the thickness of described mixed fertilizer is 10 centimetres～12 centimetres, the top of described second layer loam to plantation hole；
C, field planting: when seedling grows to 4～5 true leaves, dig cave field planting, line-spacing 42 centimetres～48 in the plantation hole of step b
Centimetre, 28 centimetres～30 centimetres of spacing in the rows, each is planted and plants l strain～2 plant in hole kind, every mu 4000 plants～6000 plants, and in ridge overlying
Mulch film, make seedling pass through mulch film, frame covers light-transmissive film, keep temperature of shed to be maintained at 26 DEG C～29 DEG C daytime, evening
It is maintained at 16 DEG C～19 DEG C；
D, vegetable plot management: described seedling is carried out daily irrigation, topdress, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control and pruning management；Florescence adopts
Brush pen dips in powder and carries out artificial pollination；
E, proper mature (ripe) harvesting Fructus Solani melongenae, and stay plant；
F, being further cultured for of plant: late August then, 4 centimetres of above sections will cut off at plant result, and keep temperature of shed
It is maintained at 26 DEG C～29 DEG C daytime, be maintained at 13 DEG C～19 DEG C in the evening；
G, sprouting management: after old stubble germinates, every plant is stayed 3～4 strong branches, and unnecessary erases；
H, to germinate after plant carry out daily irrigation, topdress, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control and pruning management；
I, proper mature (ripe) harvesting Fructus Solani melongenae.
2. Fructus Solani melongenae according to claim 1 implantation methods it is characterised in that: described mixed fertilizer be decomposed dung, vegetation
Ash, Sargassum powder, boron zinc-magnesium are fertile, MAP, urea ammonium nitrate, trace element.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610746450.4A CN106358681A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Method for planting eggplants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610746450.4A CN106358681A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Method for planting eggplants |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106358681A true CN106358681A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610746450.4A Withdrawn CN106358681A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Method for planting eggplants |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106613290A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-05-10 | 安徽菲扬农业科技有限公司 | Eggplant plantation method |
| CN110574589A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-12-17 | 六安市裕安区荣伟蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Greenhouse planting method for eggplants |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2753477B2 (en) * | 1996-12-24 | 1998-05-20 | 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 | How to grow eggplant |
| CN102498906A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-06-20 | 刘跃进 | Planting method for grafted high-yield eggplant |
| CN103477840A (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-01-01 | 江苏希旺农业科技有限公司 | Method for planting pocket-size eggplants |
| CN103798021A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-05-21 | 和县常久农业发展有限公司 | Plantation method for eggplants |
| CN104488511A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-08 | 赵玉萍 | Eggplant planting method |
| CN104663232A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-06-03 | 张�杰 | Multiple cropping cultivation method for eggplants |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610746450.4A patent/CN106358681A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2753477B2 (en) * | 1996-12-24 | 1998-05-20 | 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 | How to grow eggplant |
| CN102498906A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-06-20 | 刘跃进 | Planting method for grafted high-yield eggplant |
| CN103477840A (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-01-01 | 江苏希旺农业科技有限公司 | Method for planting pocket-size eggplants |
| CN103798021A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-05-21 | 和县常久农业发展有限公司 | Plantation method for eggplants |
| CN104488511A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-08 | 赵玉萍 | Eggplant planting method |
| CN104663232A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-06-03 | 张�杰 | Multiple cropping cultivation method for eggplants |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106613290A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-05-10 | 安徽菲扬农业科技有限公司 | Eggplant plantation method |
| CN110574589A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-12-17 | 六安市裕安区荣伟蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Greenhouse planting method for eggplants |
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Application publication date: 20170201 |
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