CN106358406A - A vertical distribution frame and a cabinet equipped with the vertical distribution frame - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a vertical distribution frame and a cabinet provided with the vertical distribution frame, wherein the vertical distribution frame is distributed in a vertical wiring mode, so that equipment and cables are connected by jumper wires with uniform length, wiring is simple and clear, construction cost is saved, workload of workers is greatly reduced, and later-period rapid maintenance is facilitated; and the rack of this vertical distribution frame is equipped with, the distribution in the cabinet is succinct, clear, and the quantity and the equipment of wire jumper all are less to some extent simultaneously, so simplified the structure of rack, this rack can save the cost, the construction installation is swift, and later maintenance is also very convenient, save trouble.

Description

A vertical distribution frame and a cabinet equipped with the vertical distribution frame

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of cabinets, more specifically, it relates to a vertical distribution frame and a cabinet equipped with the vertical distribution frame.

Background technique

The wiring in the cabinet generally includes cable wiring for communication and power wiring for power supply.

Referring to Figure 1, the current cable wiring in the cabinet generally adopts a horizontal installation structure. In this installation structure, a horizontal porous wire frame 5 is generally installed on the top or bottom of the cabinet body 1, and the porous wire frame 5 is threaded Various cables, and jumper wires 6 are used to connect various equipment in the cabinet with the cables on the perforated wire frame 5. Since the equipment in the cabinet is generally placed in a vertical stacking manner, the distance between each equipment and the perforated wire frame 5 is different, which causes the actual length of the jumper 6 to be different, and the jumper on the market is now All adopt unified standards to be designated as certain specifications, such as lengths of 1 meter, 2 meters, 3 meters, etc. When using jumper wires of standard length to connect, there will inevitably be a large number of redundant jumper wires, which will lead to complicated and unsophisticated wiring in the cabinet, which is not conducive to later inspection and maintenance. In order to facilitate later maintenance, it is necessary to sort out jumpers with redundant lengths, straighten them out, coil them, and bundle them. Such operations often involve a huge workload, but the sorted jumpers are only convenient for maintenance personnel to quickly identify; but , Every time a jumper is newly inserted, it needs to be reorganized and bundled, resulting in a lot of time wasted, and the corresponding effect may not be able to be sorted out. Therefore, the arrangement of the cables in the cabinet cannot receive good results.

In addition, the power supply in the cabinet is usually powered by the PDU power socket. The PDU power socket often adopts a horizontal installation structure and a vertical installation structure. The PDU power socket with a horizontal installation structure also has the above problems; and the PDU power supply with a vertical installation structure Although the socket can improve the above problems to a certain extent, since the cabinet needs to be equipped with two power sources, the main power supply and the backup power supply, it is necessary to equip the cabinet with two PDU power sockets, and the two PDU power sockets are installed in the cabinet. Both sides or the same side, this will not only occupy too much precious space in the cabinet, but also cause complicated and unsophisticated wiring in the cabinet, which is not conducive to quickly completing maintenance work.

Therefore, the maintenance and management of the existing cabinets is relatively chaotic and difficult, and the labor cost and time cost of maintenance are relatively high.

Contents of the invention

In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a vertical distribution frame, which uses a vertical wiring structure to make the wiring simple and clear. Allows for quick maintenance.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

A vertical distribution frame, comprising a strip-shaped frame body, the frame body is provided with a mounting groove penetrating the frame body along its length direction, and a wiring module that is movably connected with the frame body is installed in the mounting groove. The position of the above-mentioned wiring module in the installation groove is adjustable.

As a preferred solution: it also includes a module frame, the module frame is located in the installation groove and is movably connected with the frame body, the module frame has a certain number of module installation positions, and the module installation positions are used for installation For the wiring module, the position of the module frame in the installation groove is adjustable.

As a preferred solution: the connection structure between the module frame and the frame body is an internal push-type clamping structure.

As a preferred solution: the module frame is provided with a label groove at its installation position.

As a preferred solution: the installation position is a slot, and the wiring module is inserted into the slot and clamped with the module frame.

As a preferred solution: it also includes a strip-shaped wire collecting trough, one side of the wire collecting trough is an opening, the frame is located on the opening surface of the wire collecting trough, the frame is arranged in parallel with the wire collecting trough and connected to the The trough is connected, and the frame body is surrounded by the cable collection trough to form a space for collecting cables.

As a preferred solution: one side of the frame body is hinged with the wire collecting groove to form a reversible structure, and the other side of the frame body is provided with a lock for locking it with the wire collecting groove.

As a preferred solution: the wiring module includes at least two cable interfaces and at least one jumper interface.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a cabinet, which is equipped with a vertical distribution frame, the wiring inside the cabinet is simple and clear, convenient and fast maintenance, and can reduce construction costs.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

A cabinet, including a cabinet body, a cabinet door, an equipment bracket located in the cabinet, and also includes a vertical distribution frame, which is vertically arranged in the cabinet and connected to the cabinet body, the number of the distribution frame At least one set.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

1. Reduce the overall construction cost. The cabinet using the vertical distribution frame can cancel the original distribution frame, optical fiber distribution frame, cable management frame, etc., and cancel the original two PDUs; in addition, a large number of 1-3 meter jumpers ( It is difficult to choose which one will be more suitable) to replace it with a standard 0.5m jumper, which will greatly save the cost of the jumper, and the power cord can also be replaced with 0.5m, which will also save costs.

, Make the wiring of the cabinet and the computer room simple, neat and clear, and improve the aesthetics of the cabinet and the computer room.

, Save a lot of management and maintenance costs. For a traditional cabinet, every time a device is added or removed, it takes a lot of time to confirm whether the cables are in one-to-one correspondence with the server, and mistakes are likely to be made. It is difficult to achieve the desired effect, and maintenance is particularly troublesome. With this cabinet, all the jumpers can be seen at a glance, and can be directly plugged in, without auxiliary tools such as ladders, and no need for cable management and tying. The installation is fast, there will be no misoperation, and the operation is simple, saving a lot of time for installation, management and maintenance.

, Flexible application. Wherever the server is installed, the network interface can be moved there, which is convenient and concise, and all standard modules required by customers can be configured as required.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a common wiring structure in a cabinet in the prior art;

2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vertical distribution frame in Embodiment 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the connection structure between the wiring module and the frame body in Embodiment 1;

4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vertical distribution frame in Embodiment 2;

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 4;

6 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vertical distribution frame in Embodiment 3;

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of part B in Fig. 6;

8 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vertical distribution frame in Embodiment 4;

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cabinet in Embodiment 5;

Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cabinet in the sixth embodiment.

Explanation of reference signs: 1. Cabinet body; 2. Support column; 3. Support plate; 4. Server; 5. Porous wire frame; 6. Jumper wire; 7. Frame body; , separation column; 8, wiring module; 801, main body; 802, limit block; 803, jumper interface; 804, compression bolt; 805, cable interface; 9, groove; 10, pressing block; 11, card block; 12, card slot; 13, module frame; 1301, through hole; 1302, fixed frame; 1303, label slot; 14, wire collection slot; 15, hinge; 16, manual lock; , cable; 19, cabinet door.

detailed description

Embodiment one:

Referring to FIG. 2 , a vertical distribution frame includes a frame body 7 and a wiring module 8 . The frame body 7 includes a strip-shaped frame 701 and a plurality of installation slots 702 evenly distributed on the frame body 7 along the length direction of the frame 701 . , the installation groove 702 runs through the frame 701 , and two adjacent installation grooves 702 are separated by a partition bar 703 on the frame 701 . The wiring module 8 is installed in the installation groove 702 . Only one mounting groove 702 can also be provided, and in this case, its length is roughly equivalent to that of the skeleton 701 .

Referring to Fig. 3, the front and rear sides of the wiring module 8 protrude from the skeleton 701, and the front and rear sides of the wiring module 8 outside the skeleton 701 are respectively provided with limit blocks 802, and the front and rear two sides of the same side of the wiring module 8 A space is left between the limiting blocks 802 , and the width of the space is greater than the thickness of the skeleton 701 . The two front and rear limit blocks 802 clamp the frame 701 at the edge of the installation groove 702 in between, and the wiring module 8 can slide back and forth along the length direction of the installation groove 702 , that is, the length direction of the frame body 7 . A compression bolt 804 is threadedly connected to the limit block 802 on the front side of the skeleton 701 . Tightening the compression bolt 804 can lock the wiring module 8 so that it cannot slide; and loosening the compression bolt 804 can unlock the wiring module 8, and then the wiring module 8 can be slid in the installation groove 702 to adjust its position. The front of the wiring module 8 is a jumper interface 803, and the back of the wiring module 8 is a cable interface 805. There are two cable interfaces 805, one is active and the other is a backup. The front of the wiring module 8 is a jumper interface. At the installation site, the vertical distribution frame is vertically installed next to the equipment bracket with a vertical multi-layer structure, and the wiring module 8 corresponding to each equipment on the equipment bracket is equipped in the installation groove 702, according to the height of a certain equipment Adjust the position of the corresponding wiring module 8 and lock the wiring module 8, then introduce the cable 18 from the back of the skeleton 701, insert the cable head into the cable interface 805 of the wiring module 8 and reserve the cable 18 A certain length, to ensure that the cable 18 will not be separated from the wiring module 8 when it slides within a certain range, and then insert the jumper 6 into the jumper interface 803 of the wiring module 8, and use the jumper 6 to connect the wiring module 8 to the device Get up to complete the installation. In this way, the distance between each wiring module 8 and its corresponding device interface can be relatively consistent and uniform, so that jumpers 6 of the same length can be used to complete the wiring work. With this vertical distribution frame, there will be no problems of different lengths of jumper wires 6, messy and complicated wiring in the cabinet, cumbersome wire management, and difficult maintenance like the traditional wiring installation method. When the position of the device needs to be adjusted, the position of the corresponding wiring module 8 can be adjusted accordingly, without the need to disassemble and reinstall the wires, and the operation is very convenient.

Embodiment two:

Referring to Figure 4, a vertical distribution frame, a vertical distribution frame, includes a frame body 7 and a wiring module 8, the frame body 7 includes a strip-shaped skeleton 701 and is evenly distributed on the frame body 7 along the length direction of the skeleton 701 There are a plurality of installation slots 702 on the frame 701 , the installation slots 702 run through the frame 701 , and two adjacent installation slots 702 are separated by a partition bar 703 on the frame 701 . The wiring module 8 is installed in the installation groove 702 . Only one mounting groove 702 can also be provided, and in this case, its length is roughly equivalent to that of the skeleton 701 .

Referring to Fig. 5, the parts of the frame 701 located at the two side edges of the mounting groove 702 are fixed columns protruding forward, on which there are card slots 12, and the sides of the main body 801 of the wiring module 8 are provided with grooves 9 , the groove 9 is a pressing block 10, one end of the pressing block 10 is exposed outside the fixed column, the other end of the pressing block 10 is fixed to the main body 801, and there is a gap between the pressing block 10 and the main body 801, which can be pressed toward the center of the main body 801 The block 10 makes it move, and the outer part of the pressure block 10 is provided with a locking block 11 , the locking block 11 matches the locking groove 12 , and the locking block 11 extends into the locking groove 12 to lock the main body 801 .

Referring to FIG. 4 , there are multiple card slots 12 on the fixed column, and each card slot 12 is evenly distributed along the length direction of the fixed column.

To remove the wiring module 8 , it is necessary to press the two pressure blocks 10 to the center of the wiring module 8 at the same time to disengage the clamping block 11 from the slot 12 , and then pull out the wiring module 8 outward. The steps for installing the junction module 8 are then reversed.

With this structure, the position of each junction module 8 can be quickly adjusted, and the positions of two junction modules 8 can be quickly exchanged.

Embodiment three:

Referring to FIG. 6 , a vertical distribution frame includes a frame body 7 , a module frame 13 and a wiring module 8 . The frame body 7 includes a strip-shaped skeleton 701 and a plurality of installation grooves 702 evenly distributed on the frame body 7 along the length direction of the skeleton 701. The installation grooves 702 run through the skeleton 701. Partition column 703 separates. The module frame 13 is located in the installation slot 702 . Only one mounting groove 702 can also be provided, and in this case, its length is roughly equivalent to that of the skeleton 701 . The parts of the frame 701 located at the two side edges of the mounting groove 702 are fixed bars protruding forward, and a plurality of evenly distributed card slots 12 are opened on the fixed bar along its length direction, and the side of the module frame 13 is provided with The card block 11 matched with the card slot 12 , the card block 11 extends into the card slot 12 to lock the module frame 13 on the skeleton 701 . The front part of the module frame 13 is provided with a through hole 1301 for the jumper interface 803 to pass through, and a label slot 1303 is provided beside the through hole 1301 .

Utilize a flat screwdriver, insert the head of the flat screwdriver into the gap between the module frame 13 and the fixed column, and then pull the flat screwdriver to pry the fixed column, so that the block 11 on the module frame 13 can be connected with the fixed column. The card slot 12 is disengaged, and the module frame 13 can be taken out immediately. The steps for installing the module frame 13 are reversed.

The rear of the module frame 13 is provided with a plurality of fixing frames 1302 , and the internal slots of the fixing frames 1302 are the installation positions of the wiring modules 8 .

Referring to FIG. 7 , the front end of the wiring module 8 is inserted into the fixing frame 1302 , and the jumper 6 interface on the wiring module 8 just faces the through hole 1301 on the module frame 13 . On the inner side wall of the fixed frame 1302, a wedge-shaped draw-in groove 12 is opened, and a groove 9 is opened on the side of the main body 801 of the wiring module 8, and a pressing block 10 is inside the groove 9, and one end of the pressing block 10 is exposed outside the fixing bar. The other end of the pressing block 10 is fixed to the main body 801, there is a gap between the pressing block 10 and the main body 801, the pressing block 10 can be pressed toward the center of the main body 801 to make it move, and a wedge-shaped locking block is provided on the outer side of the pressing block 10 11. The clamping block 11 matches the clamping slot 12, and the clamping block 11 extends into the clamping slot 12 to lock the wiring module 8 and the module frame 13.

By pressing the pressing block 10, the locking block 11 is disengaged from the locking slot 12, and the wiring module 8 can be taken out. Through the module frame 13, the user can insert different types of wiring modules 8 on the module frame 13 according to actual needs, making it a wiring module, and each wiring module team should have a plurality of jumpers 6 equipment, when it is necessary to adjust the equipment, it is only necessary to adjust the position of the wiring module on the vertical distribution frame, without the need to sequentially position each wiring module 8, and realize one-step adjustment, which is very simple and fast. In addition, the label slot 1303 facilitates quick identification of the cable 18, which greatly facilitates maintenance.

Embodiment four:

Referring to FIG. 8 , a vertical distribution frame includes a frame body 7 , a module frame 13 and a cable trough 14 . The frame body 7 includes a strip-shaped skeleton 701 and a plurality of installation grooves 702 evenly distributed on the frame body 7 along the length direction of the skeleton 701. The installation grooves 702 run through the skeleton 701. Partition column 703 separates. The wiring frame is installed in the installation groove 702. The front of the module frame 13 defines a through hole 1301 through which the jumper interface 803 passes. Only one mounting groove 702 can also be provided, and in this case, its length is roughly equivalent to that of the skeleton 701 . One side of the framework 701 is connected to the wire collecting groove 14 through a hinge 15, the framework 701 can be turned over, and the other side of the framework 701 is provided with a manual lock 16 for locking it. After this kind of vertical distribution frame is vertically installed beside the equipment support, the cables 18 can be hidden in the cable trough 14, so that the wiring of the cables 18 is more beautiful, and it is also beneficial to save space on the installation site. After the manual lock 16 is opened, the skeleton 701 can be opened, and operations such as changing the position of the wiring module and dismantling the wiring module 8 can be quickly and conveniently completed.

Embodiment five:

Referring to FIG. 9 , a cabinet includes a cabinet body 1 and a cabinet door 19. Four vertical support columns 2 are arranged in the cabinet body 1, and a plurality of support plates are installed between the four support columns 2 from top to bottom. 3. A server 4 (or other equipment) is placed on the support plate 3, and a vertical distribution frame is provided on the interface side of the server 4. The vertical distribution frame includes a wire collection trough 14, and a hinge 15 with the wire collection trough 14. The frame 701 connected with the installation groove 702 and the module frame 13 clamped and fixed in the installation groove 702, the back of the module frame 13 is inserted with a plurality of wiring modules 8. The top of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a cable hole 17, and the cable 18 is introduced into the cable trough 14 from the cable hole 17, and the cable interface 805 of the wiring module 8 is connected to the cable 18 in the cable trough 14, and the The jumper interface 803 is connected to the interface of the server 4 through the jumper 6 . A manual lock 16 is arranged on the framework 701 to lock it with the wire collecting groove 14 .

This kind of cabinet can cancel the original distribution frame, optical fiber distribution frame, cable management frame, etc. In addition, a large number of 1-3 meter jumpers 6 (it is difficult to choose which one will be more suitable) can be replaced by standard 0.5 jumper 6 meters, which greatly saves construction costs; in addition, because the jumper 6 of uniform length can be used, the wiring in the cabinet is very simple, clear, and clear at a glance, which greatly reduces the workload of wiring and facilitates later maintenance.

Embodiment six:

Referring to FIG. 10 , a cabinet includes a cabinet body 1 and a cabinet door 19. Four vertical support columns 2 are arranged in the cabinet body 1, and a plurality of support plates are installed between the four support columns 2 from top to bottom. 3. The server 4 (or other equipment) is placed on the support plate 3, and a vertical distribution frame is provided on both sides of the server 4. The vertical distribution frame includes a wire collection trough 14, which is hinged with the wire collection trough 14. 15 connected with the skeleton 701 with the installation groove 702, and the module frame 13 clamped and fixed in the installation groove 702, the back of the module frame 13 is inserted with a plurality of wiring modules 8. The top of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a cable hole 17, and the cable 18 is introduced into the cable trough 14 from the cable hole 17, and the cable interface 805 of the wiring module 8 is connected to the cable 18 in the cable trough 14, and the The jumper interface 803 is connected to the interface of the server 4 through the jumper 6 . A manual lock 16 is arranged on the skeleton 701 to lock it with the wire collecting groove 14 .

The vertical distribution frame on one side is used for assembling weak electricity—mainly communication wiring, while the vertical distribution frame on the other side is used for assembling strong electricity—that is, power wiring. In this way, the separation of strong electricity and weak electricity is realized, which complies with electrical regulations. The wiring module of the vertical distribution frame used for power wiring integrates the main power wiring module 8 and the backup power wiring module 8, and the main power wiring module 8 and the backup power wiring module 8 are distributed in the vertical On the patch panel, use different colors to mark different input circuits. In this way, it is possible to integrate the two-way power supply on a vertical distribution frame to form a dedicated PDU socket with two-way power supply, without having to be equipped with two PDU power supply sockets like the traditional cabinet. In this way, unified power cables can be used to connect the server 4 to the wiring module to realize group output and make the power wiring in the cabinet simple and clear. It is convenient for rapid maintenance in the later stage; in addition, because the structure inside the cabinet is simplified, the construction cost is also reduced.

The above descriptions are only preferred implementations of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions under the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A vertical distribution frame, comprising a strip-shaped frame body, characterized in that: the frame body is provided with a mounting groove running through the frame body along its length direction, and the mounting groove is equipped with a movable frame body. The connecting wiring module is connected, and the position of the wiring module in the installation groove is adjustable. 2. The vertical distribution frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: it also includes a module frame, the module frame is located in the installation groove and is movably connected with the frame body, and the module frame has a certain a number of module installation positions, the module installation positions are used to install the wiring module, and the position of the module frame in the installation groove is adjustable. 3. The vertical distribution frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: the connection structure between the module frame and the frame body is an internal push-type clamping structure. 4 . The vertical distribution frame according to claim 2 , wherein a label slot is provided on the module frame at its installation position. 5 . 5. The vertical distribution frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: the installation position is a slot, and the wiring module is inserted into the slot and connected to the module frame. 6. The vertical distribution frame according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a strip-shaped wire collecting trough, one side of the wire collecting trough is an opening, and the frame body is located on the opening surface of the wire collecting trough, The frame body is arranged in parallel with the wire collecting trough and is connected with the wire collecting trough, and the frame body and the wire collecting trough are enclosed to form a space for collecting cables. 7. The vertical distribution frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: one side of the frame body is hinged with the wire collecting trough to form a reversible structure, and the other side of the frame body is provided with a Locks for trunking locks. 8. The vertical distribution frame according to claim 1, wherein the wiring module comprises at least two cable interfaces and at least one jumper interface. 9. A cabinet, comprising a cabinet body, a cabinet door, and an equipment bracket located in the cabinet, characterized in that: it also includes a vertical distribution frame according to any one of claims 1-8, said vertical distribution frame Vertically arranged in the cabinet body and connected with the cabinet body, the number of the distribution frames is at least one group.