CN106348558A - Method for treating sludge of sewage plant by adopting microbial agent - Google Patents

Method for treating sludge of sewage plant by adopting microbial agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106348558A
CN106348558A CN201610869109.8A CN201610869109A CN106348558A CN 106348558 A CN106348558 A CN 106348558A CN 201610869109 A CN201610869109 A CN 201610869109A CN 106348558 A CN106348558 A CN 106348558A
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China
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mycopowder
mud
adjuvant
slurry
liquid
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Chinese (zh)
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杨元涛
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LUOYANG MAOSHENG BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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LUOYANG MAOSHENG BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610869109.8A priority Critical patent/CN106348558A/en
Publication of CN106348558A publication Critical patent/CN106348558A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/02Biological treatment
    • C02F11/04Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for treating sludge of a sewage plant by adopting a microbial agent. The method comprises the following steps: digging sludge pits in a production shed; taking the microbial agent, wherein the microbial agent is prepared from bacteria powder A, bacteria powder B, bacteria powder C and accessories; transporting slurry to the production shed, spraying a bacteria powder A solution in two slurry pits, paving the slurry, spraying the bacteria powder A solution, and adding an accessory A solution; then paving the slurry, finally spraying a bacteria powder B solution, culturing at normal temperature, and taking out to obtain original slurry yeast; averagely dividing the original slurry yeast into 16 parts, respectively adding 8 parts in 8 slurry pits, paving the slurry in the 8 slurry pits, spraying a bacteria powder C solution while stirring, then adding an accessory B mixture while stirring, finally paving the slurry, spraying the bacteria powder C solution while stirring, and then adding the accessory B mixture while stirring; covering with a plastic film, and fermenting for 4 to 6 hours at normal temperature to obtain fermented slurry; paving the fermented slurry for carrying out rotary tillage and sun drying, holding the fermented slurry togehter into a big pile, and grinding the fermented slurry into granules, thereby completing treatment.

Description

A kind of method that employing microbial bacterial agent processes sewage plant sludge
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method processing sewage plant sludge, microbial bacterial agent is specifically adopted to process Sewage Plant The method of mud.
Background technology
Activated sludge process is to process the commonly used method of sewage, has reduced investment, runs simple to operate and treatment effect Good advantage, but a large amount of mud can be produced.According to current research address prediction, China's dewatered sludge annual production of 2015 end of the years will surpass Cross 26,000,000 t, specific resistance to filtration investment will reach 60,000,000,000 yuan.Find effective specific resistance to filtration mode, China is dirty to lifting The economy of water treatment business, environment and social benefit are all significant.
Municipal sewage sludge has the characteristics that content of organics is high, highly hydrophilic, and easy and hydrone is with not Tongfang Formula is combined together, and makes moisture be difficult to remove it is necessary to take certain conditioning measure to improve the dewatering of mud, wherein chemistry Conditioning method is the most frequently used technological means.During chemical conditioning, the factor of impact dewatering performance of sludge is sufficiently complex, including The existence form of moisture, Sludge Surface characteristic, flco size and solid concentration etc. in sludge types, mud, and these factors Interrelated.
Content of the invention
The present invention seeks to being the deficiency solving above-mentioned technical problem, one kind is provided to process Sewage Plant using microbial bacterial agent The method of mud, the method collocation rationally, can make the time of process mud shorten to 8-11 days, and after process, mud can directly be made For fertilizer, non-environmental-pollution in processing procedure.
By solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention be the technical scheme is that one kind processes sewage using microbial bacterial agent The method of factory's mud, comprises the following steps:
Step one, set 10 long 3 meters, wide 3 meters, high 4 meters of sludge sump in producing canopy, standby;
Step 2, the preparation of the microbial bacterial agent processing for municipal sludge:
1), take the microbial bacterial agent processing in municipal sludge
The described microbial bacterial agent for municipal sludge process is made up of mycopowder a, mycopowder b, mycopowder c and adjuvant;Mycopowder a includes Lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilises, blue-green alge, yeast and trichoderma;Mycopowder b includes Nocard's bacilluss, streptomycete, high temperature are put Line bacterium, aspergillus niger and chaetomium globosum;Described mycopowder c includes aspergillosiss, Bacillus cercuses, root nodule bacteria, Bacillus flexus And pseudomonass;
Described trichoderma, be publication number cn102669184a patent in trichoderma th-18, Classification And Nomenclature be Trichoderma harzianum (trichodermaharzianum), deposit number is cgmcc no.5547, and preservation date is on December 8th, 2011;
Said waxy bacillus cereuss, be publication number cn103525718a patent in Bacillus cercuses (bacillus.cereus) bc158, has been preserved in China Committee for Culture Collection of Microorganisms's common micro-organisms center, protects Hiding numbering is to hide the date on April 9th, 2013;
Described adjuvant is made up of adjuvant a and adjuvant b, and adjuvant a is by dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, corn stalk powder and chlorination Sodium forms, and wherein the mass ratio of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and sodium chloride is 3: 1: 0.5;Adjuvant b is by polyaluminium chloride, poly- Acrylamide, wooden sodium sulfonate and sodium laurate composition, wherein polyaluminium chloride, polyacrylamide, wooden sodium sulfonate and lauric acid The mass ratio of sodium is 0.5: 0.2: 1: 3;
2) respectively mycopowder a, mycopowder b, mycopowder c are activated, amplification culture obtains mycopowder a liquid, mycopowder b liquid and mycopowder c liquid, standby With;Add the water of quality 50-80 times in adjuvant a, after stirring, obtain adjuvant a solution, standby;Add matter in adjuvant b The water of 100-200 times of amount, after stirring, obtains adjuvant b mixture, standby;
Step 3, by mud be transported into production canopy in, in wherein individual sludge sump spray mycopowder a liquid 200ml, spread into 80- The mud of 150cm, sprays mycopowder a liquid 150-300ml, adds adjuvant a solution 100ml;Then repave the mud into 80-155cm, Finally spray mycopowder b liquid 400-500ml, after room temperature culture 12-24h, take out and obtain mud former ferment thing;
Step 4, former for gained mud ferment thing is divided into 16 parts, after wherein eight parts are respectively added in 8 sludge sumps, at 8 Sludge sump middle berth enters the mud of 1.2-1.5m, then sprays mycopowder c liquid 1-2l while stirring, is stirred for adding adjuvant b mixture 25-30kg, finally repaves the mud into 1.3-1.6m, after mycopowder c liquid 1-2l is sprayed in stirring, is stirred for adding adjuvant b mixture 30-40kg;Covered plastic film, normal temperature fermentation 4-6d, mud after being fermented;
Step 5, will ferment after mud after mud tiling rotary tillage dry in the sun 3 days after fermentation, the moisture content in mud drops to 18%- 20%;Held together into raft with loader, be ground into graininess, that is, process and complete, the mud after being processed.
In described microbial bacterial agent, the viable bacteria content of each bacterium is in 300-1000 hundred million/g.
Described mycopowder a, mycopowder b or mycopowder c are vacuum lyophilization mycopowder.
Beneficial effect is:
1st, the present invention adopts the method that microbial bacterial agent processes sewage plant sludge, and the microbial bacterial agent being adopted is by mycopowder a, mycopowder B, mycopowder c and adjuvant composition, each mycopowder is all made up of different microorganisms, adds different mycopowder in the different stages, for The feature design of the fermentation in municipal sludge each stage, can reach optimal fementative composition, mutually coordinated between each microorganism, reaches Optimal ferment effect, effectively decomposes the material being not easily decomposed in mud, and removing harmful substance makes the pine of the mud soil property after fermentation Soft, good permeability;Mud after process, because adding adjuvant, can use directly as fertilizer, experiments verify that, it can be obvious Promote the growth of crop;Microbial bacterial agent of the present invention can make fermentation time greatly shorten, and traditional processing method needs 27-28 My god, and can process within 8-11 days of the present invention and complete;And abnormal flavour is little in processing procedure, no fly, mosquito, processing environment is more traditional More healthy, environmental nonpollution.
2nd, the present invention adopt microbial bacterial agent process sewage plant sludge method, be divided into two stages, first, mycopowder a and Processing stage mycopowder b, during this, various microorganism Fast-propagations, the Organic substance in mud carries out acid decomposition, with the addition of auxiliary Material a, is conducive to the fast-growth of microorganism in mycopowder a, mycopowder b, and the biological various metabolites of thing also remain in the dirt of fermentation In mud;Based on the mud after first fermentation, carry out high-volume Treatment of Sludge, in processing procedure, with the addition of mycopowder c, mycopowder c In include aspergillosiss, Bacillus cercuses, root nodule bacteria, Bacillus flexus and pseudomonass, this several microorganism is mutually assisted Adjust, ferment again on the basis of first fermentation, this fermentation with the addition of adjuvant b, wherein polyaluminium chloride, corn stalk powder, poly- Acrylamide, wooden sodium sulfonate and sodium laurate synergism carry out quenched to thickened sludge, and wherein, polyaluminium chloride is multinuclear network Fit inorganic polymer, has stronger bridge formation adsorptivity, and organic polymer polyacrylamide collective effect, in mud colloid Particle surface chemically reactive, the electric charge of neutralization mud colloidal particles, promote mud granule to be condensed into big granule flco, simultaneously So that water is separated from mud granule, and polyacrylamide macromole can occur hydrogen bond to form with the Carboxylic Acid Ions of sodium laurate Close, and between Carboxylic Acid Ions, dimer is formed with hydrophobic force, so that electric charge is carried on polyacrylamide strand so as to macromole Chain-unfolding, is conducive to the generation of granule flco and stablizes.Wooden sodium sulfonate shows the behavior that polymerization electricity is situated between in sludge media, Change the surface nature of the granule flco being formed, moon sodium silicate infiltration mud flco, discrete particles molecule, make between granulin molecule Cohesion and dispersion are in poised state, expand sphere of action, effectively improve digestion level, simultaneously organic molecule heavy metal, especially It is that ferrum, copper, stannous ion show preferable sequestering power, reduces the biological effectiveness of heavy metal ion, after reducing mud Physics toxicity during continuous recycling.
Specific embodiment
A kind of method that employing microbial bacterial agent processes sewage plant sludge, comprises the following steps:
Step one, set 10 long 3 meters, wide 3 meters, high 4 meters of sludge sump in producing canopy, standby;
Step 2, the preparation of the microbial bacterial agent processing for municipal sludge:
1), take the microbial bacterial agent processing in municipal sludge
The described microbial bacterial agent for municipal sludge process is made up of mycopowder a, mycopowder b, mycopowder c and adjuvant;Mycopowder a includes Lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilises, blue-green alge, yeast and trichoderma;Mycopowder b includes Nocard's bacilluss, streptomycete, high temperature are put Line bacterium, aspergillus niger and chaetomium globosum;Described mycopowder c includes aspergillosiss, Bacillus cercuses, root nodule bacteria, Bacillus flexus And pseudomonass;
Described trichoderma, be publication number cn102669184a patent in trichoderma th-18, Classification And Nomenclature be Trichoderma harzianum (trichodermaharzianum), deposit number is cgmcc no.5547, and preservation date is on December 8th, 2011;
Said waxy bacillus cereuss, be publication number cn103525718a patent in Bacillus cercuses (bacillus.cereus) bc158, has been preserved in China Committee for Culture Collection of Microorganisms's common micro-organisms center, protects Hiding numbering is to hide the date on April 9th, 2013;
Described adjuvant is made up of adjuvant a and adjuvant b, and adjuvant a is by dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, corn stalk powder and chlorination Sodium forms, and wherein the mass ratio of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and sodium chloride is 3: 1: 0.5;Adjuvant b is by polyaluminium chloride, poly- Acrylamide, wooden sodium sulfonate and sodium laurate composition, wherein polyaluminium chloride, polyacrylamide, wooden sodium sulfonate and lauric acid The mass ratio of sodium is 0.5: 0.2: 1: 3;
2) respectively mycopowder a, mycopowder b, mycopowder c are activated, amplification culture obtains mycopowder a liquid, mycopowder b liquid and mycopowder c liquid, standby With;Add the water of quality 50-80 times in adjuvant a, after stirring, obtain adjuvant a solution, standby;Add matter in adjuvant b The water of 100-200 times of amount, after stirring, obtains adjuvant b mixture, standby;
Step 3, by mud be transported into production canopy in, in wherein individual sludge sump spray mycopowder a liquid 200ml, spread into 80- The mud of 150cm, sprays mycopowder a liquid 150-300ml, adds adjuvant a solution 100ml;Then repave the mud into 80-155cm, Finally spray mycopowder b liquid 400-500ml, after room temperature culture 12-24h, take out and obtain mud former ferment thing;
Step 4, former for gained mud ferment thing is divided into 16 parts, after wherein eight parts are respectively added in 8 sludge sumps, at 8 Sludge sump middle berth enters the mud of 1.2-1.5m, then sprays mycopowder c liquid 1-2l while stirring, is stirred for adding adjuvant b mixture 25-30kg, finally repaves the mud into 1.3-1.6m, after mycopowder c liquid 1-2l is sprayed in stirring, is stirred for adding adjuvant b mixture 30-40kg;Covered plastic film, normal temperature fermentation 4-6d, mud after being fermented;
Step 5, will ferment after mud after mud tiling rotary tillage dry in the sun 3 days after fermentation, the moisture content in mud drops to 18%- 20%;Held together into raft with loader, be ground into graininess, that is, process and complete, the mud after being processed.
In described microbial bacterial agent, the viable bacteria content of each bacterium is in 300-1000 hundred million/g.
Described mycopowder a, mycopowder b or mycopowder c are vacuum lyophilization mycopowder.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method that employing microbial bacterial agent processes sewage plant sludge, comprises the following steps:
Step one, set 10 long 3 meters, wide 3 meters, high 4 meters of sludge sump in producing canopy, standby;
Step 2, the preparation of the microbial bacterial agent processing for municipal sludge:
1), take the microbial bacterial agent processing in municipal sludge
The described microbial bacterial agent for municipal sludge process is made up of mycopowder a, mycopowder b, mycopowder c and adjuvant;Mycopowder a includes Lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilises, blue-green alge, yeast and trichoderma;Mycopowder b includes Nocard's bacilluss, streptomycete, high temperature are put Line bacterium, aspergillus niger and chaetomium globosum;Described mycopowder c includes aspergillosiss, Bacillus cercuses, root nodule bacteria, Bacillus flexus And pseudomonass;
Described trichoderma, be publication number cn102669184a patent in trichoderma th-18, Classification And Nomenclature be Trichoderma harzianum (trichodermaharzianum), deposit number is cgmcc no.5547, and preservation date is on December 8th, 2011;
Said waxy bacillus cereuss, be publication number cn103525718a patent in Bacillus cercuses (bacillus.cereus) bc158, has been preserved in China Committee for Culture Collection of Microorganisms's common micro-organisms center, protects Hiding numbering is to hide the date on April 9th, 2013;
Described adjuvant is made up of adjuvant a and adjuvant b, and adjuvant a is by dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, corn stalk powder and chlorination Sodium forms, and wherein the mass ratio of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and sodium chloride is 3: 1: 0.5;Adjuvant b is by polyaluminium chloride, poly- Acrylamide, wooden sodium sulfonate and sodium laurate composition, wherein polyaluminium chloride, polyacrylamide, wooden sodium sulfonate and lauric acid The mass ratio of sodium is 0.5: 0.2: 1: 3;
2) respectively mycopowder a, mycopowder b, mycopowder c are activated, amplification culture obtains mycopowder a liquid, mycopowder b liquid and mycopowder c liquid, standby With;Add the water of 50 times of quality in adjuvant a, after stirring, obtain adjuvant a solution, standby;Add quality in adjuvant b 100 times of water, after stirring, obtains adjuvant b mixture, standby;
Step 3, by mud be transported into production canopy in, in wherein individual sludge sump spray mycopowder a liquid 200ml, spread into 80cm's Mud, sprays mycopowder a liquid 150ml, adds adjuvant a solution 100ml;Then repave the mud into 80cm, finally spray mycopowder b liquid 400ml, after room temperature culture 12-24h, takes out and obtains mud former ferment thing;
Step 4, former for gained mud ferment thing is divided into 16 parts, after wherein eight parts are respectively added in 8 sludge sumps, at 8 Sludge sump middle berth enters the mud of 1.2m, then sprays mycopowder c liquid 1l while stirring, is stirred for adding adjuvant b mixture 25kg, Repave the mud into 1.3m afterwards, after mycopowder c liquid 1l is sprayed in stirring, be stirred for adding adjuvant b mixture 30kg;Covered plastic film, Normal temperature fermentation 4d, mud after being fermented;
Step 5, will ferment after mud after mud tiling rotary tillage dry in the sun 3 days after fermentation, the moisture content in mud drops to 18%;With Loader is held together into raft, is ground into graininess, that is, process and complete, the mud after being processed.
In described microbial bacterial agent, the viable bacteria content of each bacterium is in 30,000,000,000/g.
Described mycopowder a, mycopowder b or mycopowder c are vacuum lyophilization mycopowder.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method that employing microbial bacterial agent processes sewage plant sludge, comprises the following steps:
Step one, set 10 long 3 meters, wide 3 meters, high 4 meters of sludge sump in producing canopy, standby;
Step 2, the preparation of the microbial bacterial agent processing for municipal sludge:
1), take the microbial bacterial agent processing in municipal sludge
The described microbial bacterial agent for municipal sludge process is made up of mycopowder a, mycopowder b, mycopowder c and adjuvant;Mycopowder a includes Lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilises, blue-green alge, yeast and trichoderma;Mycopowder b includes Nocard's bacilluss, streptomycete, high temperature are put Line bacterium, aspergillus niger and chaetomium globosum;Described mycopowder c includes aspergillosiss, Bacillus cercuses, root nodule bacteria, Bacillus flexus And pseudomonass;
Described trichoderma, be publication number cn102669184a patent in trichoderma th-18, Classification And Nomenclature be Trichoderma harzianum (trichodermaharzianum), deposit number is cgmcc no.5547, and preservation date is on December 8th, 2011;
Said waxy bacillus cereuss, be publication number cn103525718a patent in Bacillus cercuses (bacillus.cereus) bc158, has been preserved in China Committee for Culture Collection of Microorganisms's common micro-organisms center, protects Hiding numbering is to hide the date on April 9th, 2013;
Described adjuvant is made up of adjuvant a and adjuvant b, and adjuvant a is by dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, corn stalk powder and chlorination Sodium forms, and wherein the mass ratio of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and sodium chloride is 3: 1: 0.5;Adjuvant b is by polyaluminium chloride, poly- Acrylamide, wooden sodium sulfonate and sodium laurate composition, wherein polyaluminium chloride, polyacrylamide, wooden sodium sulfonate and lauric acid The mass ratio of sodium is 0.5: 0.2: 1: 3;
2) respectively mycopowder a, mycopowder b, mycopowder c are activated, amplification culture obtains mycopowder a liquid, mycopowder b liquid and mycopowder c liquid, standby With;Add the water of 80 times of quality in adjuvant a, after stirring, obtain adjuvant a solution, standby;Add quality in adjuvant b 200 times of water, after stirring, obtains adjuvant b mixture, standby;
Step 3, by mud be transported into production canopy in, in wherein individual sludge sump spray mycopowder a liquid 200ml, spread into 150cm's Mud, sprays mycopowder a liquid 300ml, adds adjuvant a solution 100ml;Then repave the mud into 155cm, finally spray mycopowder b Liquid 500ml, after room temperature culture 24h, takes out and obtains mud former ferment thing;
Step 4, former for gained mud ferment thing is divided into 16 parts, after wherein eight parts are respectively added in 8 sludge sumps, at 8 Sludge sump middle berth enters the mud of 1.5m, then sprays mycopowder c liquid 1-2l while stirring, is stirred for adding adjuvant b mixture 30kg, Finally repave the mud into 1.6m, after mycopowder c liquid 2l is sprayed in stirring, be stirred for adding adjuvant b mixture 40kg;Covered plastic Film, normal temperature fermentation 6d, mud after being fermented;
Step 5, will ferment after mud after mud tiling rotary tillage dry in the sun 3 days after fermentation, the moisture content in mud drops to 20%;With Loader is held together into raft, is ground into graininess, that is, process and complete, the mud after being processed.
In described microbial bacterial agent, the viable bacteria content of each bacterium is in 100,000,000,000/g.
Described mycopowder a, mycopowder b or mycopowder c are vacuum lyophilization mycopowder.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method that employing microbial bacterial agent processes sewage plant sludge, comprises the following steps:
Step one, set 10 long 3 meters, wide 3 meters, high 4 meters of sludge sump in producing canopy, standby;
Step 2, the preparation of the microbial bacterial agent processing for municipal sludge:
1), take the microbial bacterial agent processing in municipal sludge
The described microbial bacterial agent for municipal sludge process is made up of mycopowder a, mycopowder b, mycopowder c and adjuvant;Mycopowder a includes Lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilises, blue-green alge, yeast and trichoderma;Mycopowder b includes Nocard's bacilluss, streptomycete, high temperature are put Line bacterium, aspergillus niger and chaetomium globosum;Described mycopowder c includes aspergillosiss, Bacillus cercuses, root nodule bacteria, Bacillus flexus And pseudomonass;
Described trichoderma, be publication number cn102669184a patent in trichoderma th-18, Classification And Nomenclature be Trichoderma harzianum (trichodermaharzianum), deposit number is cgmcc no.5547, and preservation date is on December 8th, 2011;
Said waxy bacillus cereuss, be publication number cn103525718a patent in Bacillus cercuses (bacillus.cereus) bc158, has been preserved in China Committee for Culture Collection of Microorganisms's common micro-organisms center, protects Hiding numbering is to hide the date on April 9th, 2013;
Described adjuvant is made up of adjuvant a and adjuvant b, and adjuvant a is by dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, corn stalk powder and chlorination Sodium forms, and wherein the mass ratio of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and sodium chloride is 3: 1: 0.5;Adjuvant b is by polyaluminium chloride, poly- Acrylamide, wooden sodium sulfonate and sodium laurate composition, wherein polyaluminium chloride, polyacrylamide, wooden sodium sulfonate and lauric acid The mass ratio of sodium is 0.5: 0.2: 1: 3;
2) respectively mycopowder a, mycopowder b, mycopowder c are activated, amplification culture obtains mycopowder a liquid, mycopowder b liquid and mycopowder c liquid, standby With;Add the water of 70 times of quality in adjuvant a, after stirring, obtain adjuvant a solution, standby;Add quality in adjuvant b 150 times of water, after stirring, obtains adjuvant b mixture, standby;
Step 3, by mud be transported into production canopy in, in wherein individual sludge sump spray mycopowder a liquid 200ml, spread into 100cm's Mud, sprays mycopowder a liquid 200ml, adds adjuvant a solution 100ml;Then repave the mud into 100cm, finally spray mycopowder b Liquid 450ml, after room temperature culture 20h, takes out and obtains mud former ferment thing;
Step 4, former for gained mud ferment thing is divided into 16 parts, after wherein eight parts are respectively added in 8 sludge sumps, at 8 Sludge sump middle berth enters the mud of 1.3m, then sprays mycopowder c liquid 1.5l while stirring, is stirred for adding adjuvant b mixture 28kg, Finally repave the mud into 1.4m, after mycopowder c liquid 1.5l is sprayed in stirring, be stirred for adding adjuvant b mixture 35kg;Covered plastic Film, normal temperature fermentation 5d, mud after being fermented;
Step 5, will ferment after mud after mud tiling rotary tillage dry in the sun 3 days after fermentation, the moisture content in mud drops to 19%;With Loader is held together into raft, is ground into graininess, that is, process and complete, the mud after being processed.
In described microbial bacterial agent, the viable bacteria content of each bacterium is in 80,000,000,000/g.
Described mycopowder a, mycopowder b or mycopowder c are vacuum lyophilization mycopowder.
Related experiment: the detection that the mud after various embodiments of the present invention process affects on plant growing
Take the mud of before processing, the mud that conventional microbial inoculum is processed, the mud that the mud of embodiment 1 process, embodiment 2 are processed respectively The mud processing with embodiment 3, number consecutively is 1-5;The mud that described routine microbial inoculum is processed, carries out conventional sending out for adding em bacterium The mud that ferment is processed.Add proper amount of clear water, mix homogeneously respectively in taken mud, 4500r/min is centrifuged 20min, takes supernatant Liquid is standby;Take a metafiltration paper, use supernatant moistening, be layered on culture dish bottom, then in culture dish, add supernatant, then will be The barley seed of 4 DEG C of vernalization 24h is placed on the filter paper of culture dish, makes liquid level not exclusively not have seed, culture dish is placed in 26 DEG C In incubator, in the 16h illumination and 8h dark photoperiod, cultivate 8d.Wherein 20 seeds of each culture dish, every group of test sets Put three parallel, control condition select nutritional solution replace supernatant.Measure the impact that five kinds of mud affects on plant growing respectively. Wherein, seed germinative number * 100 under percentage of seedgermination=mud extracting solution germination number/control condition;Root growth rate=mud Average root length * 100 under extracting solution average root length/control condition;Result is as shown in table 1:
The result that the impact of plant growing is generally acted on by several combined factors, including heavy metal, ammonia nitrogen, salt and low-molecular-weight Organic acid etc., barley seed, because growth is very fast and is easily controlled, often to study stabilisation with germination and root growth The impact to plant growing for the mud after process.By mud on plant growing affect detection: in undressed mud by In containing harmful substances such as heavy metals, barley seed is germinateed relatively large with Rooting effect, germination percentage is only 28%;Conventional bacterium Although the harmfulness of related substanceses in mud can be reduced in digestion process to a certain extent after agent process mud, but and the present invention Methods described is compared, and still has obvious impact, plant germination be can not be ignored with Rooting effect;The method of the invention is processed Germination percentage greatly improves afterwards, and up to 87-97%, root growth rate is also improved to 99%-117% by original 55%, mud warp is described After process, either trophic level or growth level, all can meet the needs of plant growing, organic fertilizer can be processed into Come into operation.
Heretofore described various raw material all can be commercially available by market;Wherein said trichoderma, Bacillus cercuses Bacterial strain uses therefor is in disclosed patent, has been preserved in the bacterial strain of Organism Depositary, can be by Microbiological Culture Collection Gains in depth of comprehension arrive;Other microorganisms are common micro-organismss bacterial strain, can be commercially available by market.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of employing microbial bacterial agent process sewage plant sludge method it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
Step one, set 10 long 3 meters, wide 3 meters, high 4 meters of sludge sump in producing canopy, standby;
Step 2, the preparation of the microbial bacterial agent processing for municipal sludge:
1), take the microbial bacterial agent processing in municipal sludge
The described microbial bacterial agent for municipal sludge process is made up of mycopowder a, mycopowder b, mycopowder c and adjuvant;Mycopowder a includes Lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilises, blue-green alge, yeast and trichoderma;Mycopowder b includes Nocard's bacilluss, streptomycete, high temperature are put Line bacterium, aspergillus niger and chaetomium globosum;Described mycopowder c includes aspergillosiss, Bacillus cercuses, root nodule bacteria, Bacillus flexus And pseudomonass;
Described trichoderma, be publication number cn102669184a patent in trichoderma th-18, Classification And Nomenclature be Trichoderma harzianum (trichodermaharzianum), deposit number is cgmcc no.5547, and preservation date is on December 8th, 2011;
Said waxy bacillus cereuss, be publication number cn103525718a patent in Bacillus cercuses (bacillus.cereus) bc158, has been preserved in China Committee for Culture Collection of Microorganisms's common micro-organisms center, protects Hiding numbering is to hide the date on April 9th, 2013;
Described adjuvant is made up of adjuvant a and adjuvant b, and adjuvant a is by dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, corn stalk powder and chlorination Sodium forms, and wherein the mass ratio of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and sodium chloride is 3: 1: 0.5;Adjuvant b is by polyaluminium chloride, poly- Acrylamide, wooden sodium sulfonate and sodium laurate composition, wherein polyaluminium chloride, polyacrylamide, wooden sodium sulfonate and lauric acid The mass ratio of sodium is 0.5: 0.2: 1: 3;
2) respectively mycopowder a, mycopowder b, mycopowder c are activated, amplification culture obtains mycopowder a liquid, mycopowder b liquid and mycopowder c liquid, standby With;Add the water of quality 50-80 times in adjuvant a, after stirring, obtain adjuvant a solution, standby;Add matter in adjuvant b The water of 100-200 times of amount, after stirring, obtains adjuvant b mixture, standby;
Step 3, by mud be transported into production canopy in, in wherein individual sludge sump spray mycopowder a liquid 200ml, spread into 80- The mud of 150cm, sprays mycopowder a liquid 150-300ml, adds adjuvant a solution 100ml;Then repave the mud into 80-155cm, Finally spray mycopowder b liquid 400-500ml, after room temperature culture 12-24h, take out and obtain mud former ferment thing;
Step 4, former for gained mud ferment thing is divided into 16 parts, after wherein eight parts are respectively added in 8 sludge sumps, at 8 Sludge sump middle berth enters the mud of 1.2-1.5m, then sprays mycopowder c liquid 1-2l while stirring, is stirred for adding adjuvant b mixture 25-30kg, finally repaves the mud into 1.3-1.6m, after mycopowder c liquid 1-2l is sprayed in stirring, is stirred for adding adjuvant b mixture 30-40kg;Covered plastic film, normal temperature fermentation 4-6d, mud after being fermented;
Step 5, will ferment after mud after mud tiling rotary tillage dry in the sun 3 days after fermentation, the moisture content in mud drops to 18%- 20%;Held together into raft with loader, be ground into graininess, that is, process and complete, the mud after being processed.
2. employing microbial bacterial agent as claimed in claim 1 process sewage plant sludge method it is characterised in that: described microorganism In microbial inoculum, the viable bacteria content of each bacterium is in 300-1000 hundred million/g.
3. employing microbial bacterial agent as claimed in claim 1 process sewage plant sludge method it is characterised in that: described mycopowder a, Mycopowder b or mycopowder c is vacuum lyophilization mycopowder.
CN201610869109.8A 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Method for treating sludge of sewage plant by adopting microbial agent Pending CN106348558A (en)

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