CN106348126B - A kind of elevator slowly sprung back hydraulic pressure limit buffer device - Google Patents
A kind of elevator slowly sprung back hydraulic pressure limit buffer device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106348126B CN106348126B CN201611071160.0A CN201611071160A CN106348126B CN 106348126 B CN106348126 B CN 106348126B CN 201611071160 A CN201611071160 A CN 201611071160A CN 106348126 B CN106348126 B CN 106348126B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder body
- piston rod
- hole
- head
- piston
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/28—Buffer-stops for cars, cages, or skips
- B66B5/282—Structure thereof
Landscapes
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of elevator slowly sprung back hydraulic pressure limit buffer device, including pedestal and cylinder body, there are two the pedestals and the gap between it constitutes guide groove；Lower cover is provided with above the pedestal, the lower cover upper end is fixedly installed cylinder body, and the cylinder body upper end is opening and is detachably equipped with upper cover；It is provided with horizontally disposed head-on collision seat above the cylinder body, the head-on collision seat upper end is provided with outer cushion pad；The head-on collision seat lower end is provided with piston rod, and the piston rod sequentially passes through upper cover and lower cover extends in guide groove, and is connect with the block in guide groove；It is provided with buffer spring between head-on collision seat and the upper cover.The utility model is reasonable in design, by the triple role of hydraulic oil in upper buffer spring, lower buffer spring and cylinder body, realizes the limit buffer in rational time and move distance；Have simultaneously and can effectively slow down rebound in rebound, avoids the secondary injury that elastic potential energy quick release may be brought to passenger again.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lift facility field, specifically a kind of elevator slowly sprung back is filled with hydraulic pressure limit buffer
It sets.
Background technology
Elevator buffer device is mounted on elevator shaft bottom, when lift car failure is fallen, can play to the end slow
Punching, stop and protective effect reduce harm of the used during elevator falling to the passenger in lift car in order to avoid car directly hits bottom.Now
Buffer unit applied to elevator is usually spring buffer, although spring buffer can quickly absorb Impact energy, its
Bounce is big, the injury that elastic potential energy quick release may be brought to passenger again, therefore is badly in need of a kind of energy slow release of design
The elevator limit buffer equipment of elastic potential energy.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of elevator slowly sprung back hydraulic pressure limit buffer devices, to solve the above-mentioned back of the body
The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of elevator slowly sprung back hydraulic pressure limit buffer device, including pedestal and cylinder body, the pedestal there are two and
Gap between it constitutes guide groove；It is provided with lower cover above the pedestal, the lower cover upper end is fixedly installed cylinder body, described
Cylinder body upper end is opening and is detachably equipped with upper cover；It is provided with horizontally disposed head-on collision seat, the head-on collision above the cylinder body
Seat upper end is provided with outer cushion pad；The head-on collision seat lower end is provided with piston rod, and the piston rod sequentially passes through upper cover and lower cover
It extends in guide groove, and is connect with the block in guide groove；It is provided with buffer spring, institute between head-on collision seat and the upper cover
Buffer spring is stated to be set in outside piston rod；Lower buffer spring, the lower buffer spring are provided between the block and lower cover
It is set in outside piston rod；It is provided with the piston being adapted to cylinder interior on piston rod in the cylinder body, the piston is by cylinder body
It is separated into epicoele and cavity of resorption, the epicoele and lower intracavitary are each filled with hydraulic oil；Be provided on the piston multiple connection epicoeles and
The oil-through hole of cavity of resorption, the oil-through hole upper end are provided with the check valve of downlink unlatching；Setting in piston rod at the piston
There are vertical pressure ports, the pressure ports to be connected to cavity of resorption by regulator hole, the pressure ports by damping hole with it is upper
Chamber is connected to；The damping hole lower end is provided with the sliding slot arranged vertically, and matching unidirectional damping is provided in the sliding slot
Block, the unidirectional damping block are connected by resetting spring with sliding slot bottom, and the unidirectional damping block upper end extends in damping hole
And there are gaps with damping hole upper wall；The unidirectional damping block is rectangular cylindrical, and the upper end is arranged towards pressure ports side
There is 45 ° of inclined surface.
As a further solution of the present invention：It is provided with sealing ring on the contact surface of the upper cover and lower cover and piston rod.
As further scheme of the invention：It is provided with sealing ring on the contact surface of the upper cover and cylinder interior.
As further scheme of the invention：It is both provided with sealing on the piston and the contact surface of piston rod and cylinder body
Circle.
As further scheme of the invention：The threaded hole for installation is provided on the pedestal.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：When colliding downlink, the upper buffer spring of head-on collision seat compression simultaneously makes
Piston rod downlink to drive block downlink, and then stretches lower buffer spring, while piston also moves down, due to check valve
Setting, the hydraulic oil of cavity of resorption largely quickly can enter epicoele from oil-through hole, therefore be obtained in car drop event dynamic
It can be consumed at a reasonable time by the absorption of outer cushion pad, upper buffer spring and lower buffer spring in move distance, to exempt from
Car is removed or alleviates to fall to injury caused by occupants；In addition there is section hydraulic oil can be through regulator hole, pressure ports
Enter epicoele from damping hole, since unidirectional damping block upper end is provided with towards pressure ports side 45 ° of inclined surface, hydraulic pressure
Oil has it downward active force, to overcome resetting spring (its design resistance is smaller) that unidirectional damping block is pressed into sliding slot
It is interior, remove the flow resistance that unidirectional damping block forms hydraulic oil in damping hole.
And after colliding to pole, upper buffer spring and lower buffer spring release elastic potential energy drive piston rod uplink, this
When closed check valve, the hydraulic oil of epicoele cannot enter cavity of resorption by oil-through hole, be only capable of out of damping hole above unidirectional damping block
Gap location flow into pressure ports, and enter cavity of resorption from regulator hole, to make flow resistance increase, the rebound of the limit buffer device made
What is become is slow, avoids the secondary injury that elastic potential energy quick release may be brought to passenger again.
In conclusion the utility model is reasonable in design, pass through hydraulic oil in upper buffer spring, lower buffer spring and cylinder body
Triple role realizes the limit buffer in rational time and move distance；Have simultaneously and can effectively slow down in rebound anti-
Bullet avoids the secondary injury that elastic potential energy quick release may be brought to passenger again.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the elevator hydraulic pressure limit buffer device slowly sprung back.
In figure：1- pedestals, 2- lower covers, 3- cylinder bodies, 4- cavity of resorptions, 5- pistons, 6- regulator holes, 7- epicoeles, 8- sealing rings, on 9-
Lid, 10- piston rods, the outer cushion pads of 11-, 12- head-on collision seats, the upper buffer springs of 13-, 14- damping holes, 15- unidirectional damping blocks, 16-
Sliding slot, 17- resetting springs, 18- pressure ports, 19- check valves, 20- oil-through holes, buffer spring under 21-, 22- blocks, 23- are led
To slot.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of elevator slowly sprung back hydraulic pressure limit buffer device, including pedestal 1 and cylinder body 3, it is described
There are two pedestals 1 and the gap between it constitutes guide groove 23；1 top of the pedestal is provided with lower cover 2,2 upper end of the lower cover
It is fixedly installed cylinder body 3,3 upper end of the cylinder body is opening and is detachably equipped with upper cover 9；3 top of the cylinder body is provided with water
The head-on collision seat 12 that plain cloth is set, 12 upper end of head-on collision seat are provided with outer cushion pad 11；12 lower end of head-on collision seat is provided with piston
Bar 10, the piston rod 10 sequentially passes through upper cover 9 and lower cover 2 extends in guide groove 23, and with the block 22 in guide groove 23
Connection；Buffer spring 13 is provided between the head-on collision seat 12 and upper cover 9, the upper buffer spring 13 is set in piston rod 10
Outside；Lower buffer spring 21 is provided between the block 22 and lower cover 2, the lower buffer spring 21 is set in outside piston rod 10；
The piston 5 being adapted to 3 inside of cylinder body is provided on piston rod 10 in the cylinder body 3, cylinder body 3 is separated by the piston 5
It is each filled with hydraulic oil in chamber 7 and cavity of resorption 4, the epicoele 7 and cavity of resorption 4；Be provided on the piston 5 multiple connection epicoeles 7 and under
The oil-through hole 20 of chamber 4,20 upper end of the oil-through hole are provided with the check valve 19 of downlink unlatching；Piston rod at the piston 5
Vertical pressure ports 18 are provided in 10, the pressure ports 18 are connected to by regulator hole 6 with cavity of resorption 4, the pressure ports
18 are connected to by damping hole 14 with epicoele 7；14 lower end of the damping hole is provided with the sliding slot 16 arranged vertically, in the sliding slot 16
It is provided with matching unidirectional damping block 15, the unidirectional damping block 15 is connected by resetting spring 17 with 16 bottom of sliding slot,
15 upper end of the unidirectional damping block extends in damping hole 14 and there are gaps with 14 upper wall of damping hole；The unidirectional damping block 15
For rectangular cylindrical, and the upper end is provided with 45 ° of inclined surface towards 18 side of pressure ports.
The present invention operation principle be：When colliding downlink, the upper buffer spring 13 of the head-on collision compression of seat 12 simultaneously makes under piston rod 10
Row to drive 22 downlink of block, and then stretches lower buffer spring 21, while piston 5 also moves down, due to check valve 19
Setting, the hydraulic oil of cavity of resorption 4 largely quickly can enter epicoele 7 from oil-through hole 20, therefore obtained in car drop event
Kinetic energy absorbs consumption in move distance by outer cushion pad 11, upper buffer spring 13 and lower buffer spring 21 at a reasonable time
Fall, falls to injury caused by occupants to exempt or alleviate car；In addition there is section hydraulic oil can be through regulator hole
6, pressure ports 18 enter epicoele 7 from damping hole 14, since 15 upper end of unidirectional damping block is provided with towards 18 side of pressure ports
45 ° of inclined surface, therefore hydraulic oil has it downward active force, to overcome resetting spring 16 (its design resistance is smaller)
By in the indentation to sliding slot 16 of unidirectional damping block 15, the flow resistance that unidirectional damping block 15 forms hydraulic oil in damping hole 14 is removed.
And after colliding to pole, upper buffer spring 13 and lower buffer spring 21 discharge elastic potential energy and drive on piston rod 10
The hydraulic oil of row, the closing of check valve 19 at this time, epicoele 7 cannot enter cavity of resorption 4 by oil-through hole 20, be only capable of out of damping hole 14 single
Pressure ports 18 are flowed into the gap location of 15 top of damping block, and are made from regulator hole 6 into cavity of resorption 4 to make flow resistance increase
The rebound of limit buffer device becomes slow, avoids the secondary wound that elastic potential energy quick release may be brought to passenger again
Evil.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of elevator slowly sprung back hydraulic pressure limit buffer device, including pedestal and cylinder body, which is characterized in that the pedestal
There are two and gap between it constitute guide groove；It is provided with lower cover above the pedestal, the lower cover upper end is fixedly installed
Cylinder body, the cylinder body upper end are opening and are detachably equipped with upper cover；It is provided with horizontally disposed head-on collision seat above the cylinder body,
The head-on collision seat upper end is provided with outer cushion pad；The head-on collision seat lower end is provided with piston rod, and the piston rod sequentially passes through
Lid and lower cover extend in guide groove, and are connect with the block in guide groove；It is provided between head-on collision seat and the upper cover slow
Spring is rushed, the upper buffer spring is set in outside piston rod；Lower buffer spring is provided between the block and lower cover, under described
Buffer spring is set in outside piston rod；The piston being adapted to cylinder interior, the work are provided on piston rod in the cylinder body
Cylinder body is separated into epicoele and cavity of resorption by plug, and the epicoele and lower intracavitary are each filled with hydraulic oil；Multiple companies are provided on the piston
The oil-through hole of logical epicoele and cavity of resorption, the oil-through hole upper end are provided with the check valve of downlink unlatching；Piston at the piston
Vertical pressure ports are provided in bar, the pressure ports are connected to by regulator hole with cavity of resorption, and the pressure ports pass through resistance
Buddhist nun hole is connected to epicoele；The damping hole lower end is provided with the sliding slot arranged vertically, is provided in the sliding slot matching
Unidirectional damping block, the unidirectional damping block are connected by resetting spring with sliding slot bottom, and the unidirectional damping block upper end extends to
In damping hole and there are gaps with damping hole upper wall；The unidirectional damping block is rectangular cylindrical, and the upper end is towards pressure ports
Side is provided with 45 ° of inclined surface, is provided with sealing ring in the upper cover and the contact surface of lower cover and piston rod, the upper cover with
It is provided with sealing ring on the contact surface of cylinder interior.
2. the elevator according to claim 1 slowly sprung back hydraulic pressure limit buffer device, which is characterized in that the piston
Be both provided with sealing ring on the contact surface of piston rod and cylinder body.
3. the elevator according to claim 1 slowly sprung back hydraulic pressure limit buffer device, which is characterized in that the pedestal
On be provided with threaded hole for installation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611071160.0A CN106348126B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of elevator slowly sprung back hydraulic pressure limit buffer device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611071160.0A CN106348126B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of elevator slowly sprung back hydraulic pressure limit buffer device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106348126A CN106348126A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
| CN106348126B true CN106348126B (en) | 2018-08-10 |
Family
ID=57863070
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611071160.0A Active CN106348126B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of elevator slowly sprung back hydraulic pressure limit buffer device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106348126B (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107082040A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-08-22 | 徐庭中 | Self-loading and unloading multiservice car with slow drop reversible bucket |
| CN107324177A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-07 | 毛艳慧 | A kind of anti-fall device suitable for elevator |
| CN107972691A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-05-01 | 四川辉冠金属材料有限公司 | Mine car buffer coupling |
| CN108189793A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-06-22 | 林向阳 | A kind of energy absorption device |
| CN109552973A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2019-04-02 | 浙江威特电梯有限公司 | A kind of large-tonnage cargo lift |
| CN110657188A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2020-01-07 | 杨华 | One-way damper |
| CN108799391B (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2019-12-03 | 北京市捷瑞特弹性阻尼体技术研究中心 | A kind of one-way damper of variable damping force |
| CN110002318B (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-06-23 | 康达电梯有限公司 | Elevator tunnel buffer device |
| CN111003360A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-14 | 武汉福地科技有限公司 | Automatic protection device of photoelectric equipment |
| CN111439648B (en) * | 2020-04-18 | 2023-09-08 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of high-rise elevator accidental fall protection device and working method |
| CN114704664A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-07-05 | 华能河南中原燃气发电有限公司 | Indoor temperature regulating valve |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4992556B2 (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2012-08-08 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Elevator oil-filled shock absorber |
| JP5411178B2 (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2014-02-12 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Hydraulic shock absorber for elevator |
| CN202657792U (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2013-01-09 | 彭栓栓 | Integrated rebounce-proof elevator spring buffer |
| CN204022191U (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-17 | 苏州尼隆电梯部件有限公司 | Buffer of elevator |
| CN204847668U (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-09 | 宁波西博恩新材料科技有限公司 | Elevator safe operation protection buffer |
-
2016
- 2016-11-29 CN CN201611071160.0A patent/CN106348126B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106348126A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106348126B (en) | A kind of elevator slowly sprung back hydraulic pressure limit buffer device | |
| CN204847668U (en) | Elevator safe operation protection buffer | |
| CN205739884U (en) | A kind of elevator maltilevel security buffer unit | |
| CN111609073B (en) | Aircraft landing gear buffer | |
| CN108039212B (en) | Upper internals suitable for floating reactor | |
| CN205367386U (en) | Elevator buffering protector | |
| CN109179146A (en) | Elevator car buffer device | |
| CN107840221A (en) | A kind of hydraulic elevator buffer | |
| CN107352349A (en) | A kind of elevator fall protection equipment | |
| CN203820235U (en) | Elevator buffer | |
| CN207078858U (en) | A kind of lift car buffer | |
| CN207944282U (en) | A kind of rail traffic damping device | |
| CN204508492U (en) | Buffer protection base when a kind of vertical lift elevator falls | |
| CN105565109B (en) | A kind of composite elevator buffer and its working method | |
| CN105088903B (en) | Railway track with damping shock absorption function | |
| CN202038785U (en) | Air pressure buffer of elevator | |
| CN108458035A (en) | A kind of damping of electric vehicles device | |
| CN205397772U (en) | Elevator pit buffer | |
| CN205001435U (en) | Removable automobile shock absorber device of stable form | |
| CN209210119U (en) | Elevator car buffer device | |
| CN205132811U (en) | Lift pit buffer | |
| CN202971714U (en) | Front shock absorber of motorcycle | |
| CN106195112A (en) | A kind of damping device | |
| CN207312865U (en) | A kind of buffer unit of lift car | |
| CN207511634U (en) | A kind of buffer of elevator of high resiliency |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180628 Address after: 510000 Guangdong science and Technology Industrial Development Zone, Guangzhou, 231 and 233 podium B1B2 Building 1, two, three, four Applicant after: BOAO ZONGHENG NETWORK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 450000 Henan Zhengzhou high tech Industrial Development Zone, Cui Zhu Street 6, 2 East 2 unit 3 level 10. Applicant before: ZHENGZHOU ZHONGTUO INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AGENCY CO.,LTD. Effective date of registration: 20180628 Address after: No. 258, Yuet Road, Baoshan District, Shanghai City, Shanghai Applicant after: SHANGHAI HANSHEN CO.,LTD. Address before: 510000 Guangdong science and Technology Industrial Development Zone, Guangzhou, 231 and 233 podium B1B2 Building 1, two, three, four Applicant before: BOAO ZONGHENG NETWORK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A hydraulic limit buffer device for elevators with slow rebound Effective date of registration: 20230417 Granted publication date: 20180810 Pledgee: China Minsheng Banking Corp Shanghai branch Pledgor: SHANGHAI HANSHEN CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023310000127 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Granted publication date: 20180810 Pledgee: China Minsheng Banking Corp Shanghai branch Pledgor: SHANGHAI HANSHEN CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023310000127 |