CN106346560B - Plate shearing machine and sheet machining apparatus - Google Patents
Plate shearing machine and sheet machining apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106346560B CN106346560B CN201611007552.0A CN201611007552A CN106346560B CN 106346560 B CN106346560 B CN 106346560B CN 201611007552 A CN201611007552 A CN 201611007552A CN 106346560 B CN106346560 B CN 106346560B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plank
- shearing machine
- conveying
- type rack
- plate shearing
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B5/00—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
- B27B5/16—Saw benches
- B27B5/22—Saw benches with non-feedable circular saw blade
- B27B5/222—Saw benches with non-feedable circular saw blade the saw blade being arranged underneath the work-table; Guiding arrangements for the work-table
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B25/00—Feeding devices for timber in saw mills or sawing machines; Feeding devices for trees
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B5/00—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
- B27B5/16—Saw benches
- B27B5/22—Saw benches with non-feedable circular saw blade
- B27B5/26—Saw benches with non-feedable circular saw blade the table being adjustable according to depth or angle of cut
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of plate shearing machine and sheet machining apparatus, belong to plate processing device field, plate shearing machine includes type rack, plate shearing machine structure and clamping conveyor structure, work top is provided at the top of type rack, work top is stretched out in the working end of plate shearing machine structure upwards from the bottom of type rack, clamping conveyor structure includes two clamping supply units, two clamp the both sides that supply unit is located at the conveying direction perpendicular to plank, for clamping and conveying the plank on work top；Each supply unit that clamps is slidably connected with type rack, and the glide direction of clamping supply unit and type rack and is parallel to work top perpendicular to the conveying direction of plank.The plate shearing machine overall structure is simple, is easily installed and dismantles, and the positioning of plank is convenient and reliable, need not manually be pressed plank when cutting out plate, and sanction plate operation is more convenient, saves manpower and materials.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plate processing device fields, in particular to a kind of plate shearing machine and sheet machining apparatus.
Background technology
Wood-based plate occupys an important position in today's society, Furniture manufacture, interior decoration, vehicle, naval vessel, packaging,
Construction, craftwork production, etc. industries have extensive application, and no matter traditional circular saw is in production efficiency or machining accuracy
Aspect cannot all meet the needs of modern production, therefore various informative plate shearing machine comes into being and rapidly developed.Wherein
Plate is cut out as high-volume scale is not needed to for the process equipment in interior decoration and construction, it is only necessary to artificial mobility
Higher convenient tool, and consider equipment occupation of land size and cost height problem, generally select it is simplest,
It directly pushes manually and carries out operation.
Inventor has found that traditional plate shearing machine at least has the disadvantage that in use under study for action：
Traditional simple plate shearing machine is the cooperation that its bottom uses rail bar and frame grooved rail, which has a damage just
Another component influenced whether causes it that cannot use, and while sliding easily blocks, and service life is short.It is existing to push away platen work
Constantly need human hand firmly push down can just prevent plank saw during sideslip, rotation, existing simple plate shearing machine is simple in structure, hidden
Suffer from more.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of plate shearing machine, with improve traditional plate shearing machine structure it is single, it is cumbersome with
And inconvenient problem with use.
The present invention also aims to provide a kind of sheet machining apparatus, to improve, traditional plate shearing machine structure is single, grasps
Make cumbersome and inconvenient problem with use.
What the embodiment of the present invention was realized in：
Based on above-mentioned first purpose, the present invention provides a kind of plate shearing machines, including type rack, plate shearing machine structure and folder
Clamping conveyor structure, wherein：
It is provided with work top at the top of the type rack, the working end of the plate shearing machine structure is from the frame-type machine
The work top is stretched out in the bottom of frame upwards, and the clamping conveyor structure includes two clamping supply units, two folders
Tight supply unit is located at the both sides of the conveying direction perpendicular to plank, for clamping and conveying positioned at the work top
Plank；Each clamping supply unit is slidably connected with the type rack, the clamping supply unit and the frame
The glide direction of posture rack and is parallel to the work top perpendicular to the conveying direction of plank.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, each clamping supply unit includes conveying device frame, hold down assembly with
And conveying assembly, the conveying device frame are connect with the housing slide, it is described to hold down assembly and the conveying assembly is pacified
On the conveying device frame；It is described to hold down assembly between the conveying assembly along perpendicular to the direction of the work top
Interval setting forms the transfer passage for accommodating plank, two two transfer passage phases for clamping supply unit
To setting.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, each conveying assembly includes multiple elastic delivery wheels and multiple auxiliary
Wheel, multiple elastic delivery wheels are intervally arranged along the transporting direction of plank, and each elastic delivery wheel is filled with the conveying
Frame rotation connection is set, the pivot center of the elasticity delivery wheel is parallel with the glide direction of conveying device frame；It is multiple described
Auxiliary wheel is intervally arranged along the transporting direction of plank, and each auxiliary wheel is rotatablely connected with the conveying device frame, described auxiliary
Help the pivot center of wheel perpendicular to the work top, the auxiliary wheel is used to limit the plank on the work top
Width；Described to hold down assembly including multiple elasticity auxiliary delivery wheels, multiple elasticity assist delivery wheels along the conveying of plank
Direction is intervally arranged, and each elasticity auxiliary delivery wheel is rotatablely connected with the conveying device frame, the elasticity auxiliary conveying
The pivot center of wheel is parallel with the elastic pivot center of delivery wheel.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, there are two multiple elastic delivery wheel settings of each conveying assembly
Adjustment wheel, two adjustment wheels are intervally arranged along the conveying direction of plank, and each adjustment wheel is set on eccentric shaft, with
The eccentric shaft turns connection, the eccentric shaft is rotatablely connected with the conveying device frame, and the part of the eccentric shaft is stretched out
The side far from the work top of the conveying device frame.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the clamping supply unit further includes power unit and gear unit, described
Power unit and the gear unit are mounted in the type rack；The gear unit includes chain belt shaft and two
Group transmission component, transmission component described in every group include the first driving chain, chain plate and the second driving chain, the chain skin
Tape spool includes two countershafts that main shaft is located at the main shaft both ends, and each countershaft is rotated synchronously with the main shaft to be connected, and
Each countershaft is slidably connected with the main shaft, and the main shaft is connected by the output end of driving belt and the power unit
It connects, each countershaft is sequentially connected with the corresponding chain plate by first driving chain, the chain plate rotation
On an eccentric shaft, the chain plate is connected with another adjustment wheel by second driving chain transmission
It connects.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the conveying assembly further includes two sleeves, and each sleeve is set in
On the corresponding eccentric shaft, it is connect with the eccentric shaft turns；The chain plate is fixedly mounted on the sleeve, Mei Gesuo
Adjustment wheel is stated to be fixedly mounted on the corresponding sleeve.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the plate shearing machine structure includes the first disk saw componet, the second disk saw componet
And component is adjusted, it is provided with bar-shaped trough, the first disk saw componet and the second circular saw group on the work top
Part is arranged along the length direction interval of the bar-shaped trough；The adjustment component is mounted in the type rack, the adjustment
Component is flexibly connected with the first disk saw componet and the second disk saw componet, and the adjustment component is for making described the
One disk saw componet is synchronous relative to the work top along the length direction of the bar-shaped trough with the second disk saw componet
It is mobile.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the plate shearing machine further includes folding rack and can brake universal rolling wheel group
Part, the folding rack are removably mounted at the side of the type rack, and the universal rolling wheel component of braking is mounted on
The bottom of the type rack.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the type rack includes more cross bars and Duo Gen upright bars, more cross bars
The type rack is made with more upright bars splicing, the more cross bars are used with the more upright bars and are detachably connected
Mode connects.
Based on above-mentioned second purpose, the present invention provides a kind of sheet machining apparatus, including the plate shearing machine.
The advantageous effect of the embodiment of the present invention is：
In conclusion an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of plate shearing machine, it is simple and reasonable, convenient for manufacture processing, system
Make it is low with installation cost, meanwhile, the plate shearing machine overall structure is simple, is easily installed and dismantles, and the positioning of plank is convenient and reliable, cut out
Manually plank need not be pressed when plate, sanction plate operation is more convenient, saves manpower and materials.Specifically：
Plate shearing machine provided in this embodiment, including type rack, type rack is simple in structure, convenient for manufacture and adds
Work, small, the space occupied is small, and the range of adaptation is wide；Further include plate shearing machine structure and clamping conveyor structure, plate shearing machine structure is used for
Cut out plate.Clamping conveyor structure is mounted in type rack, can be played the role of clamping plank and be conveyed plank, and then make plate
Material is realized under the function of plate shearing machine structure cuts out plate.Work top is provided at the top of type rack, when being sheet fabrication
Supporting surface, plank is placed on work top, carries out sanction plate.Meanwhile work top is stretched out in the working end of plate shearing machine structure,
Plank can be carried out cutting out plate work.Clamping conveyor structure is located at the both sides of work top, clamping conveyor structure and frame-type machine
Frame is flexibly connected, and the supply unit of clamping conveyor structure is adjusted according to the plank of different in width so that two clamping supply units
Plank is firmly clamped on work top, plank need not be manually pressed when cutting out plate, save manpower and materials；Plank is being cut out
It when plate, is acted on by the conveying of clamping conveyor structure so that plank is completed towards one end by work top towards another end motion
The processing of plank.The process flexibility of entire plank is high, easy to operate, plank it is high in machining efficiency.
Sheet machining apparatus provided in this embodiment, including above-mentioned plate shearing machine, have the advantages that all of plate shearing machine.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the plate shearing machine of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the type rack and plate shearing machine structure of the plate shearing machine of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the matching chart of the pulley base and sliding rail of the plate shearing machine of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the clamping supply unit of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the connection structure diagram of the eccentric shaft and sleeve of the plate shearing machine of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram for preventing handle from turning round of the plate shearing machine of the embodiment of the present invention.
Icon：100- type racks；110- work tops；120- rectangular frames；130- columns；140- connections
Bar；150- side levers；200- plate shearing machine structures；210- the first disk saw componets；The first saw blades of 211-；The first protective covers of 212-；
220- the second disk saw componets；The second saw blades of 221-；The second protective covers of 222-；230- pulley bases；240- pulley main bodies；
250- sliding rails；300- clamping conveyor structures；310- clamps supply unit；311- conveying device framves；312- holds down assembly；
313- conveying assemblies；314- elasticity delivery wheels；315- auxiliary wheels；316- elasticity assists delivery wheel；317- adjustment wheels；
318- adjusting rods；320- eccentric shafts；321- handles；322- limits set square；330- sleeves；340- power units；
350- gear units；351- chain belt shafts；352- main shafts；353- countershafts；The first driving chains of 354-；355- chains
Disk；The second driving chains of 356-；357- solid posts；358- handles；400- instrument cases；500- folding racks；510- branch
Support leg；520- bearing frames；521- bearing bars；530- hinge bars；600- can brake universal wheel component.
Specific implementation mode
Traditional simple plate shearing machine is the cooperation that its bottom uses rail bar and frame grooved rail, which has a damage just
Another component influenced whether causes it that cannot use, and while sliding easily blocks, and service life is short.It is existing to push away platen work
Constantly need human hand firmly push down can just prevent plank saw during sideslip, rotation, existing simple plate shearing machine is simple in structure, hidden
Suffer from more.
In consideration of it, designer of the present invention devises a kind of plate shearing machine and sheet machining apparatus, by the way that plate shearing machine to be arranged
For tower structure, flexibility is more preferable, when cutting out plate, realizes clamping and conveying function to plank using clamping conveyor structure 300, no
It needs manually to carry out pressing plank, saves manpower and materials, improve processing efficiency.
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or position of the instructions such as term "upper", "lower", "inner", "outside"
Set relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the invention product using when the orientation or position usually put
Relationship is set, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, device is not indicated or implied the indicated or element is necessary
With specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term
" first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one
Connect to body；It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can is the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase
Mutually combination.
Plate shearing machine embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, present embodiments providing a kind of plate shearing machine, simple and reasonable, flexibility is high, installation and dismounting
It is convenient, it is easy to carry and store, meanwhile, when use, is easy to operate, need not manually carry out pressing plank, save manpower object
Power improves work efficiency.
It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 3, plate shearing machine includes type rack 100, plate shearing machine structure 200, clamping conveyor structure 300, work
Have box 400, folding rack 500 and universal wheel component 600 can be braked.Type rack 100 is that the main of entire plate shearing machine is held
Weight and mounting structure are in frame-type, simple in structure, are easily installed and dismantle.Plate shearing machine structure 200 is mounted on type rack 100
On, for cutting out plate.Clamping conveyor structure 300 is mounted in type rack 100, is positioned and is conveyed to plank, when cutting out plate
Manually plank need not be pressed, operation is more efficient and convenient, improves efficiency.Instrument cases 400 can place some unskilled labourers
Tool, such as spanner, iron hammer, screwdriver etc. use, more hommization convenient for worker.Folding rack 500 and type rack 100
It is detachably connected, folding rack 500 can also be used as the seat of worker's rest, function is more, makes as the rack of plank
It is wide with range.Multiple universal wheels are installed in the bottom of type rack 100, whole movement can be facilitated, reduce carrying
Plank needs the manpower expended and time, and worker's work is lighter, greatly reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency.
Meanwhile universal wheel ground not easy to scratch at work, more securely and reliably.Universal wheel is designed as that universal wheel, panel machine can be braked
Behind operation to precalculated position, universal wheel is locked, will not be slided, work is more safe and reliable when cutting out plate.
Referring to Fig. 3, type rack 100 is preferably arranged to comprising more cross bars, more upright bars and be made of plank
Work top 110, cross bar and upright bar splicing be made tower structure, and work top 110 is mounted on the top of tower structure
Constitute type rack 100.Cross bar, upright bar and work top 110 are preferably made of mental section, and structural strength is high, makes
Use long lifespan.Specifically, type rack 100 includes the rectangular frame 120 positioned at upper layer, further include four columns 130, two
Connecting rod 140 and two side levers 150, work top 110 are mounted on rectangular frame 120, are connected using screw, install and dismantle
It is convenient；Four columns 130 are connect with four angles of rectangular frame 120, and four columns 130 are respectively perpendicular to work top 110, excellent
Choosing is connected using tee connector, and four columns 130 and tee connector, rectangular frame 120 and tee connector use screw thread
Connection, it is easy for installation, it is easy to disassemble.Two connecting rods 140 are oppositely arranged, and every connecting rod 140 is spirally connected with two root posts 130,
Two side levers 150 are oppositely arranged, and every side lever 150 is spirally connected with two root posts 130, and connecting rod 140 is vertical with side lever 150 to be set
It sets.Entirely frame-type mechanism is simple and reasonable, and each connecting portion is connected by the way of being spirally connected, easy to disassemble and peace
Dress, convenient for storage and transport after dismounting.Obviously, detachable connection is spirally connected one kind incessantly, and other removablies are for example
Bolt connection, joggle etc. are equally in the protection domain of the present embodiment.Further, each column 130 is set as stretching structure,
It is conveniently adjusted whole height.
Work top 110 is preferably arranged to rectangular slab, tactical rule, easy to process and installation.Work top 110 has edge
The length side of the transporting direction of plank and have width profile, be provided with bar-shaped trough on work top 110, convenient for cut out plate
The installation and use of mechanism 200, along the transporting direction of plank, bar-shaped trough is preferably arranged to rectangular channel for the length direction of bar-shaped trough,
Manufacture easy to process.Two side levers 150 are parallel with the width profile of work top 110, two connecting rods 140 and work top
110 length side is parallel.
Referring to Fig. 3, plate shearing machine structure 200 is used for the cutting of plank, the working end of plate shearing machine structure 200 is located in bar-shaped trough,
And work top 110 is stretched out from the bottom up, the plank on work top 110 can be cut.It is preferably arranged to, cuts out
Trigger structure 200 includes the first disk saw componet 210, the second disk saw componet 220, pulley base 230, sliding rail 250 and adjustment group
Part.First disc assembly includes the first protective cover 212 of the first saw blade 211 of the first saw blade 211 and installation, and the first saw blade 211 is stretched
Go out bar-shaped trough.Second disk saw componet 220 includes the second protective cover 222 of the second saw blade 221 of the second saw blade 221 and installation, the
Two saw blades 221 stretch out bar-shaped trough.First saw blade 211 is different with the model of the second saw blade 221, and the first saw blade 211 is used to cut out thin plate,
Second saw blade 221 is greatly for cutting out the thick blanks that the first saw blade 211 is not cut out.If relatively thin the first saw blade 211 of startup of plate, if plate
Then two circular saws work at the same time the thicker cutting range for exceeding the first saw blade 211 of material, this cooperation is convenient and efficient, reduce saw disc damage
Consumption, manipulation is simple, and circular saw works in table top and keeps operator safer.Referring to Fig. 4, in work top 110
Bottom surface is provided with sliding rail 250, and sliding rail 250 is arranged in parallel with bar-shaped trough, and sliding rail 250 is provided with the slot being connected to bar-shaped trough, saw
It, can be from stretching out bar-shaped trough after slot when piece is installed；One end of pulley base 230 is provided with the pulley master coordinated with sliding rail 250
Body 240, the other end are connect with adjustment component, and the walking surface of pulley main body 240 is parallel with work top 110, and sliding rail 250 also has
Position-limiting action can prevent pulley main body 240 from falling downwards under the effect of gravity, pulley base 230 and the first protective cover 212 and
Two protective covers 222 are fixedly connected, and pass through operation adjustment component so that pulley main body 240 slides in sliding rail 250, drives first
221 synchronizing moving of saw blade 211 and the second saw blade realizes the adjustment of circular saw module position, and plate length is shorter can be by disk
Saw Forward, circular saw directly cut, if the longer circular saw of plate length can after move and wait for that plate is largely sent into timber conveying
It works when device.Meanwhile two disk saw componets are mobile simultaneously, are not in the case where two saw blades are piled up,
Safe operation is reliable.In actual use, the weight of the gravity of the first saw blade 211, the gravity of the second saw blade 221, the first protective cover 212
The gravity of power and the second protective cover 222 is by acting on pulley main body 240, convenient for whole movement.
Further, adjustment component includes lead screw and is connected to the handle 358 of leading screw one end, and lead screw is rotatably connected on two
On the side lever 150 being oppositely arranged, lead screw is connect with two 150 axial limitings of side lever, i.e., leading screw only realizes rotation, will not be relative to
Side lever 150 is moved along the axis direction of leading screw.The end of the separate pulley main body 240 of pulley base 230 is spirally connected with leading screw, turning handle
Hand 358, leading screw rotation drives pulley base 230 to be moved along the length direction of leading screw, and then drives the first disk saw componet 210 and the
Two disk saw componets 220 move, and realize the adjustment of the position of circular saw.
Referring to Fig. 1, clamping conveyor structure 300 is used to clamp the plank on work top 110.Clamping conveyor structure
300 include two clamping supply units 310, and two clamp supply unit 310 and are located at the conveying direction perpendicular to plank
Both sides, for clamping and conveying the plank on work top 110；It is each to clamp supply unit 310 and type rack 100
It is slidably connected, clamps conveying direction of the glide direction perpendicular to plank of supply unit 310 and type rack 100, and parallel
In work top 110.Clamping supply unit 310 can slide along the width direction of work top 110, can clamp difference
The plank of width, two clamp supply unit 310 and can move respectively, and operation is more flexible.
It please refers to Fig.1, Fig. 5, includes conveying device frame 311, holds down assembly 312 specifically, each clamping supply unit 310
And conveying assembly 313, conveying device frame 311 are connect with housing slide, the rectangular frame 120 of conveying device frame 311 and rack
It is slidably connected, conveying device frame 311 is connect by adjusting rod 318 with rectangular frame 120, and adjusting rod 318 is set as screw rod, is adjusted
Bar 318 is spirally connected with rectangular frame 120, meanwhile, gear is provided on adjusting rod 318, the output shaft of motor is drivingly connected gear, band
Moving gear rotates, and realizes the reciprocatingly sliding relative to rectangular frame 120 of adjusting rod 318.It is driven by motor, adjusts time saving province
Power, operation are more convenient.It is of course also possible to use being adjusted manually.
Please refer to Fig.1 and Fig. 5, hold down assembly 312 and conveying assembly 313 be installed on conveying device frame 311；It compresses
It is arranged along perpendicular to the direction interval of work top 110 between component 312 and conveying assembly 313, is formed for accommodating plank
Two transfer passages of transfer passage, two clamping supply units 310 are oppositely arranged.Each conveying assembly 313 includes multiple bullets
Property delivery wheel 314 and multiple auxiliary wheels 315, multiple elasticity delivery wheels 314 are intervally arranged along the transporting direction of plank, each bullet
Property delivery wheel 314 and conveying device frame 311 be rotatablely connected, the cunning of the pivot center and conveying device frame 311 of elastic delivery wheel 314
Dynamic direction is parallel；Multiple auxiliary wheels 315 are intervally arranged along the transporting direction of plank, each auxiliary wheel 315 and conveying device frame 311
Rotation connection, for the pivot center of auxiliary wheel 315 perpendicular to work top 110, auxiliary wheel 315 is located at work top for limiting
The width of plank on 110；After plank is placed on work top 110, two opposite sides of plank have been pushed against two
On the auxiliary wheel 315 of conveying assembly 313, when plank conveys, the frictional force being subject to is small, convenient for conveying.Further, multiple elasticity
There are two adjustment wheel 317, two adjustment wheels 317 to be located at the conveying direction along plank of conveying device frame 311 for the setting of delivery wheel 314
Both ends, each adjustment wheel 317 is set on eccentric shaft 320, is rotatablely connected with eccentric shaft 320, eccentric shaft 320 and conveying device
Frame 311 is rotatablely connected, and the side of the separate work top 110 of conveying device frame 311 is stretched out in the part of eccentric shaft 320.It compresses
Component 312 includes that multiple elasticity assist delivery wheel 316, multiple elasticity to assist delivery wheels 316 along the conveying direction interval of plank
Arrangement, each elasticity auxiliary delivery wheel 316 are rotatablely connected with conveying device frame 311, the pivot center of elasticity auxiliary delivery wheel 316
It is parallel with the pivot center of elastic delivery wheel 314.It installs when the plank cut, two opposite sides of plank is placed in two
In transfer passage, two plate faces of plank assist the wheel face of delivery wheel 316 with the wheel face of elastic delivery wheel 314 and elasticity respectively
Then contact adjusts the position of conveying device frame 311, two sides of plank are contacted with auxiliary wheel 315, when the thickness of plank is small
When elastic delivery wheel 314 and elasticity assist the interval between delivery wheel 316, eccentric rotation axis 320 so that 320 phase of eccentric shaft
Conveying device frame 311 is rotated, and then changes position of the elastic delivery wheel 314 relative to elasticity auxiliary delivery wheel 316, bullet
Property delivery wheel 314 close to elasticity auxiliary delivery wheel 316 move, and then clamp be located at transfer passage in plank, be plank it is defeated
It send and is ready.Referring to Fig. 7, for the ease of the rotation of eccentric shaft 320, in the part of the stretching conveying device of eccentric shaft 320
Handle 321 is installed, meanwhile, after ensureing that handle 321 rotates, handle 321 is not easy automatic rotary, influences the conveying of plank,
The outside of conveying device frame 311 is provided with limit set square 322, limit set square 322 connects with the sliding of conveying device frame 311
It connecing, for glide direction along the conveying direction for being parallel to plank, the inclined-plane of limit set square 322 is confined planes, after handle 321 rotates,
So that confined planes support handle 321, handle 321 will not turn round operation limit set square 322.
It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 6, it further includes power unit 340 and gear unit 350, power list to clamp supply unit 310
Member 340 and gear unit 350 are mounted in type rack 100；Gear unit 350 includes chain belt shaft 351 and two groups
Transmission component, every group of transmission component include the first driving chain 354, chain plate 355 and the second driving chain 356, chain skin
Tape spool 351 includes main shaft 352 and two countershafts 353 positioned at 352 both ends of main shaft, and each countershaft 353 is rotated synchronously with main shaft 352
Connection, and each countershaft 353 is slidably connected with main shaft 352, the output end that main shaft 352 passes through driving belt and power unit 340
Connection, the both ends of main shaft 352 are mounted on by bearing in two connecting rods 140 being oppositely arranged respectively, each countershaft 353 with it is right
The chain plate 355 answered is sequentially connected by the first driving chain 354, and chain plate 355 is rotatably installed on an eccentric shaft 320,
Chain plate 355 is sequentially connected with another adjustment wheel 317 by the second driving chain 356.Conveying assembly 313 further includes two sleeves
330, each sleeve 330 is set on corresponding eccentric shaft 320, is rotatablely connected with eccentric shaft 320；Chain plate 355 is fixedly mounted
On sleeve 330, each adjustment wheel 317 is fixedly mounted on corresponding sleeve 330.Referring to Fig. 2, being preferably arranged to, countershaft
353 are connect with main shaft 352 by square tube, can either ensure that countershaft 353 is slided relative to main shaft 352, meanwhile, ensure main shaft 352
Rotation drives countershaft 353 to rotate, and further, the part that main shaft 352 stretches out connecting rod 140 is set as rectangular solid post 357,
One end of countershaft 353 is provided with rectangular mounting hole, and countershaft 353 is inserted into solid post 357.In order to ensure conveying device frame
311 is equal at a distance from the movement of countershaft 353, ensures that the trouble-free operation of entire gear unit 350, i.e. conveying device frame 311 are opposite
It is moved a certain distance in work top 110, countershaft 353 moves identical distance, the first transmission chain also relative to work top 110
Item 354 is not in distortion, can normally be driven, countershaft 353 be connected with conveying device frame 311 by fixed link, countershaft 353
End and the fixed link of separate main shaft 352 be rotatablely connected, when conveying device frame 311 moves, drive fixed link movement, and then band
Dynamic countershaft 353 moves, and realizes synchronizing moving.
After plank installs, start power unit 340, power unit 340 drives main shaft 352 to rotate, and main shaft 352 drives
Countershaft 353 positioned at both ends rotates, and each countershaft 353 drives corresponding 317 rotation of adjustment wheel, while in the second transmission chain
Under the action of item 356, another 317 rotation of adjustment wheel is driven to realize plank using the frictional force between adjustment wheel 317 and plank
Conveying.It in plank transmission process, is cut by plate shearing machine structure 200, when cutting, plank need not be pressed, save manpower and materials,
Improve sanction plate efficiency.
Power unit 340 is preferably arranged to motor, is mounted in type rack 100.
Referring to Fig. 1, folding rack 500 includes bearing frame 520 and two support legs 510, bearing frame 520 includes more flat
The bearing bar 521 of row setting, further includes the hinge bar 530 being oppositely arranged, and more bearing bars 521 disposed in parallel are located at two hinges
Between extension bar 530, it is spirally connected respectively with hinge bar 530, it is easy to disassemble；The column of one end and type rack 100 of hinge bar 530
130 are spirally connected, and the other end of hinge bar 530 is hinged with a support leg 510.The structure of entire folding rack 500 is simple, convenient for peace
Assembly and disassembly.
Sheet machining apparatus embodiment
A kind of sheet machining apparatus is present embodiments provided, the plate shearing machine of above-described embodiment is included, there is above-mentioned plate shearing machine
All advantages.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of plate shearing machine, which is characterized in that including type rack, plate shearing machine structure and clamping conveyor structure, wherein：
It is provided with work top at the top of the type rack, the type rack includes more cross bars and Duo Gen upright bars,
The type rack is made in more cross bars and more upright bars splicing, and the more cross bars are used with the more upright bars can
Dismantling connection mode connects；The workbench is stretched out in the working end of the plate shearing machine structure upwards from the bottom of the type rack
Face, the clamping conveyor structure include two clamping supply units, and two clamping supply units are located at perpendicular to plate
The both sides of the conveying direction of material, for clamping and conveying the plank on the work top；Each clamping conveying is single
First to be slidably connected with the type rack, the glide direction for clamping supply unit and the type rack is perpendicular to plate
The conveying direction of material, and it is parallel to the work top；
Each clampings supply unit includes conveying device frame, is held down assembly and conveying assembly, the conveying device frame and
The type rack is slidably connected, described to hold down assembly and the conveying assembly is installed on the conveying device frame；
Described hold down assembly is arranged with the conveying assembly along perpendicular to the direction interval of the work top, is formed for accommodating plank
Transfer passage, two it is described clamp supply units two transfer passages be oppositely arranged；
Each conveying assembly includes multiple elastic delivery wheels and multiple auxiliary wheels, and multiple elastic delivery wheels are along plank
Transporting direction be intervally arranged, each elastic delivery wheel is rotatablely connected with the conveying device frame, the elasticity delivery wheel
Pivot center it is parallel with the glide direction of conveying device frame；Multiple auxiliary wheels are arranged along the transporting direction interval of plank
Cloth, each auxiliary wheel are rotatablely connected with the conveying device frame, and the pivot center of the auxiliary wheel is perpendicular to the work
Table top, the auxiliary wheel are used to limit the width of the plank on the work top；It is described to hold down assembly including multiple bullets
Property auxiliary delivery wheel, multiple elasticity auxiliary delivery wheels are intervally arranged along the conveying direction of plank, and each elasticity is auxiliary
Delivery wheel is helped to be rotatablely connected with the conveying device frame, the pivot center of the elasticity auxiliary delivery wheel and the elastic delivery wheel
Pivot center it is parallel；
The plate shearing machine structure is including the first disk saw componet, the second disk saw componet and adjusts component, on the work top
It is provided with bar-shaped trough, the first disk saw componet and the second disk saw componet are along the length direction interval of the bar-shaped trough
Setting；The adjustment component is mounted in the type rack, the adjustment component and the first disk saw componet and institute
The flexible connection of the second disk saw componet is stated, the adjustment component is for making the first disk saw componet and second circular saw
Component along the bar-shaped trough length direction relative to the work top synchronizing moving；
The plate shearing machine further includes folding rack and can brake universal rolling wheel component, and the folding rack is removably mounted at institute
State the side of type rack, the bottom braked universal rolling wheel component and be mounted on the type rack.
2. plate shearing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple elasticity conveyings of each conveying assembly
There are two adjustment wheel, two adjustment wheels to be intervally arranged along the conveying direction of plank for wheel setting, and each adjustment wheel is arranged
It on eccentric shaft, is connect with the eccentric shaft turns, the eccentric shaft is rotatablely connected with the conveying device frame, and the bias
Shaft portion stretches out the side far from the work top of the conveying device frame.
3. plate shearing machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the clamping supply unit further includes power unit and biography
Moving cell, the power unit and the gear unit are mounted in the type rack；The gear unit includes chain
Belt shaft and two groups of transmission components, transmission component described in every group include the first driving chain, chain plate and the second transmission chain
Item, the chain belt shaft include main shaft and two countershafts positioned at the main shaft both ends, each countershaft and the main shaft
Connection is rotated synchronously, and each countershaft is slidably connected with the main shaft, the main shaft passes through driving belt and the power
The output end of unit connects, and each countershaft is sequentially connected with the corresponding chain plate by first driving chain,
The chain plate is rotatably installed on an eccentric shaft, and the adjustment wheel of the chain plate and another eccentric shaft passes through institute
State the drive connection of the second driving chain.
4. plate shearing machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the conveying assembly further includes two sleeves, Mei Gesuo
It states sleeve to be set on the corresponding eccentric shaft, be connect with the eccentric shaft turns；The chain plate is fixedly mounted on described
On sleeve, each adjustment wheel is fixedly mounted on the corresponding sleeve.
5. a kind of sheet machining apparatus, which is characterized in that according to claim 1-4 any one of them plate shearing machines.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611007552.0A CN106346560B (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2016-11-16 | Plate shearing machine and sheet machining apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611007552.0A CN106346560B (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2016-11-16 | Plate shearing machine and sheet machining apparatus |
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| CN106346560A CN106346560A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
| CN106346560B true CN106346560B (en) | 2018-09-28 |
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| CN201611007552.0A Expired - Fee Related CN106346560B (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2016-11-16 | Plate shearing machine and sheet machining apparatus |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107414931A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-12-01 | 遵义市万美科技有限公司 | A kind of wood-plastic board cutter device |
| CN108247766A (en) * | 2018-01-07 | 2018-07-06 | 金世杰 | A kind of cutter device with defencive function |
| CN109454709A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-12 | 淮安市光明电器制造有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional lever type machine tool |
| CN110877140A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-03-13 | 曾庆杨 | Argon arc welds panel processing apparatus |
| CN112237099A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-19 | 重庆市开州区思源洗水有限公司 | Garrulous cutting device of vegetation |
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| US5595102A (en) * | 1995-01-06 | 1997-01-21 | O'grady; Paul J. | Apparatus for clamping stacked items for cutting |
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| CN105965366A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-09-28 | 宿州市天缘家具有限责任公司 | Plate cutting machine adaptable to different widths and thicknesses and application method thereof |
| CN206306199U (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-07-07 | 宁夏大学 | Plate shearing machine and sheet machining apparatus |
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| US4628782A (en) * | 1985-01-07 | 1986-12-16 | Park Robert A | Power tool guide-clamp assembly |
| US5595102A (en) * | 1995-01-06 | 1997-01-21 | O'grady; Paul J. | Apparatus for clamping stacked items for cutting |
| CN201346793Y (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-11-18 | 姜建斌 | Board cutting saw pushing table mechanism |
| CN203697155U (en) * | 2014-01-18 | 2014-07-09 | 梁建佳 | Automatic plate cutting device |
| CN205086086U (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2016-03-16 | 中山市稳富音响有限公司 | Modularization carpenter's buck |
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| CN206306199U (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-07-07 | 宁夏大学 | Plate shearing machine and sheet machining apparatus |
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| CN106346560A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200113 Address after: 266000 Shandong province Qingdao City, Fushun Road No. 11 Patentee after: Qingdao Technological University Address before: 750000 No. 489, Shanxi Road, Xixia District, Yinchuan, the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Helan Patentee before: Ningxia Univ |
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