CN106345556A - Combined biologic experiment table - Google Patents
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- CN106345556A CN106345556A CN201610955561.6A CN201610955561A CN106345556A CN 106345556 A CN106345556 A CN 106345556A CN 201610955561 A CN201610955561 A CN 201610955561A CN 106345556 A CN106345556 A CN 106345556A
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- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004135 animal tissue culture Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004161 plant tissue culture Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L9/00—Supporting devices; Holding devices
- B01L9/02—Laboratory benches or tables; Fittings therefor
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及生物实验设备技术领域,特别涉及一种组合生物实验台。The invention relates to the technical field of biological experiment equipment, in particular to a combined biological experiment platform.
背景技术Background technique
目前,在微生物实验中,经常会需要使用培养皿,培养皿的材质为塑料或者玻璃,由于玻璃材质的培养你过敏整体透明,有利于观察,有一定总量,可操作性强,容易清洗,可以循环利用,一般实验室仍然较多的使用玻璃材质的培养皿,在实验室中,对玻璃培养皿清洗后,往往直接堆积或者倒扣在工作台上,自然晾干,不仅占用空间,污染工作台面,而且容易造成培养皿内积水的残留,不利于培养皿的使用;At present, in microbial experiments, it is often necessary to use petri dishes. The petri dishes are made of plastic or glass. Because the glass material is transparent, it is conducive to observation. It has a certain amount, strong operability, and easy to clean. It can be recycled, and the general laboratory still uses glass petri dishes more often. In the laboratory, after cleaning the glass petri dishes, they are often piled up directly or turned upside down on the workbench, and dried naturally, which not only takes up space, but also pollutes work surface, and it is easy to cause water accumulation in the culture dish, which is not conducive to the use of the culture dish;
使用清洗灭菌后的培养皿进行微生物的分离纯化培养、动植物的组织培养时,还需要在专业的无菌超净工作台上进行操作。由于现有超净工作台空间较小,在进行培养皿倒平板的操作过程中,需要将倒好培养基的培养皿叠加置放,否则无法完成较多培养皿平板的制作,且占用超净工作台大量空间,导致其他人员无法使用,另外,在倒平板的过程中,需要实验员一手打开培养皿靠近酒精灯火焰,另一只手倒入培养基,在操作过程中不易把握培养基的倒入量,且倒入培养基过程中,培养皿抓握不牢,易于掉落,连同倒入的部分培养基洒落在实验台上,污染实验台,清理麻烦,耽误实验进度。并且,酒精灯直接置放在工作台面上,在实验操作过程中,容易被实验员碰到,存在安全隐患。When using the cleaned and sterilized Petri dishes for the isolation and purification of microorganisms and the tissue culture of animals and plants, it is also necessary to operate on a professional sterile ultra-clean workbench. Due to the small space of the existing ultra-clean workbench, during the operation of inverting the culture dish, it is necessary to stack the culture dishes with the medium poured, otherwise it will not be possible to complete the production of many culture dishes and flat plates, and it will take up the ultra-clean work There is a lot of space on the table, which makes it impossible for other personnel to use it. In addition, during the process of pouring the plate, the experimenter needs to open the culture dish with one hand and get close to the flame of the alcohol lamp, and pour the medium with the other hand. It is difficult to grasp the pouring of the medium during the operation. In the process of pouring the culture medium, the petri dish is not firmly grasped and is easy to drop. Together with the poured part of the culture medium, it spills on the test bench, pollutes the test bench, troublesome cleaning, and delays the progress of the experiment. Moreover, the alcohol lamp is placed directly on the work surface, and it is easy to be touched by the experimenter during the experimental operation, which poses a safety hazard.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的一个目的是解决至少上述问题,并提供至少后面将说明的优点。It is an object of the present invention to solve at least the above-mentioned problems and to provide at least the advantages which will be described later.
本发明还有一个目的是提供一种组合生物实验台,其能够辅助实验人员更好的完成培养皿或者试管的前期清洗准备工作,以及后期的制作培养皿平板或试管斜面、菌种分离纯化以及动植物组织培养等实验操作,结构紧凑但不局促,合理利用实验台空间,保证实验员操作方便且安全。Another object of the present invention is to provide a combined biological experiment platform, which can assist experimenters to better complete the pre-cleaning and preparation work of the petri dish or test tube, as well as the production of the petri dish plate or test tube slope, strain separation and purification and Experimental operations such as animal and plant tissue culture, the structure is compact but not cramped, and the space of the experimental bench is rationally used to ensure the convenience and safety of the experimenter.
为了实现根据本发明的这些目的和其它优点,提供了一种组合生物实验台,其特征在于,包括:In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of combined biological experiment bench is provided, it is characterized in that, comprises:
器皿置放架,其设置在实验台的水池一侧,所述器皿置放架包括底座;A container rack, which is arranged on the side of the pool of the test bench, and the container rack includes a base;
立柱,其竖直固定设置在所述底座上,且立柱的下端固定在靠近所述底座的第一边沿,所述立柱与所述底座围合成“L”形置物空间;An upright, which is vertically and fixedly arranged on the base, and the lower end of the upright is fixed close to the first edge of the base, and the upright and the base form an "L"-shaped storage space;
多个支撑板,其均匀间隔开倾斜设置在“L”形置物空间内,所述多个支撑板均为板体结构,且所述多个支撑板的第一侧壁枢接设置在所述立柱上为相对较高侧,与所述第一侧壁对应的第二侧壁为相对较低侧,且所述多个支撑板与所述底座的最大夹角为45度;A plurality of support plates, which are evenly spaced and obliquely arranged in the "L"-shaped storage space, the plurality of support plates are all plate structures, and the first side walls of the plurality of support plates are pivotally arranged on the The column is a relatively high side, the second side wall corresponding to the first side wall is a relatively low side, and the maximum angle between the plurality of support plates and the base is 45 degrees;
挡块,其设置在多个支撑板分别与所述立柱枢接处的靠近所述底座侧,使得所述多个支撑板相对所述底座的最大倾斜角度为45度;a stopper, which is arranged on the side close to the base where the plurality of support plates are respectively pivoted with the column, so that the maximum inclination angle of the plurality of support plates relative to the base is 45 degrees;
水收集槽,其为长条形开口槽,所述水收集槽设置在与所述第一侧壁对应的第二侧壁上;导流管,其上端连通至所述水收集槽,所述导流管的下端延伸至实验台的水池内;A water collection tank, which is a strip-shaped open tank, and the water collection tank is arranged on the second side wall corresponding to the first side wall; a draft pipe, whose upper end is connected to the water collection tank, the The lower end of the draft tube extends into the pool of the test bench;
多个置物网,其通过多个支腿可拆卸的设置在所述多个支撑板上,所述多个置物网中任一个置物网的网面设置为多个圆形网孔,网孔孔径为1-3cm,任一个支撑板上设置至少两个置物网,且至少两个置物网自该支撑板的第一侧壁向与其对应的第二侧壁方向呈台阶状分布;A plurality of storage nets, which are detachably arranged on the plurality of support plates through a plurality of legs, and the mesh surface of any one storage net in the plurality of storage nets is set as a plurality of circular meshes, and the mesh aperture is 1-3cm, at least two storage nets are arranged on any support board, and at least two storage nets are distributed in a step shape from the first side wall of the support board to the corresponding second side wall;
挂杆,其一端固定在立柱上端,另一端向“L”形置物空间的上方倾斜设置,且另一端相对所述挂杆的一端为较高端,所述挂杆的侧壁上均匀间隔开设置多个环形缺刻;Hanging rod, one end of which is fixed on the upper end of the column, the other end is inclined to the upper part of the "L" shape storage space, and the other end is higher than the end of the hanging rod, and the side walls of the hanging rod are evenly spaced apart Multiple circular notches;
多个挂钩,其一端铰接在所述多个置物网的两个倾斜的侧边沿上,另一端为自由端,所述多个挂钩的长度小于所述多个置物网与所述挂杆的最小距离,且多个挂钩与所述挂杆上的多个环形缺刻一一对应设置,任一个置物网上至少设置两个挂钩。A plurality of hooks, one end of which is hinged on the two inclined side edges of the plurality of storage nets, and the other end is a free end, and the length of the plurality of hooks is less than the minimum distance between the plurality of storage nets and the hanging rod. distance, and a plurality of hooks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of annular notches on the hanging rod, and at least two hooks are arranged on any storage net.
优选的是,还包括:Preferably, it also includes:
超净工作台,其设置在实验台上的所述水池的一侧,所述超净工作台包括:The ultra-clean workbench is arranged on one side of the pool on the test bench, and the ultra-clean workbench includes:
带有前门和侧门的玻璃罩,其罩设在超净工作台上;A glass cover with a front door and a side door, which is set on the ultra-clean workbench;
滑槽,其竖直设置在所述玻璃罩的内侧壁上;A chute, which is vertically arranged on the inner side wall of the glass cover;
隔板,其可滑动的设置在所述滑槽内,且所述隔板的上端通过所述玻璃罩的顶部的长条形裂隙延伸出所述玻璃罩,所述隔板将所述玻璃罩内空间分割成第一室和第二室,且靠近侧门的所述第一室与所述第二室的空间比例为1:4-6;A partition, which is slidably arranged in the chute, and the upper end of the partition extends out of the glass cover through the strip-shaped crack at the top of the glass cover, and the partition board connects the glass cover The inner space is divided into a first room and a second room, and the space ratio between the first room and the second room near the side door is 1:4-6;
多层架体,其设置在所述第一室内,所述多层架体包括不锈钢支架和水平设置在所述不锈钢支架上的多层玻璃板,所述多层玻璃板之间的距离至少为10cm;A multi-layer frame body, which is arranged in the first chamber, the multi-layer frame body includes stainless steel brackets and multi-layer glass plates horizontally arranged on the stainless steel brackets, and the distance between the multi-layer glass plates is at least 10cm;
酒精灯槽,其嵌入式设置在所述第二室的底面中部;升降台,其通过升降机构可上下移动的设置在所述酒精灯槽的底面上;盖,其可启闭的叩设在酒精灯槽的开口上。Alcohol lamp trough, which is embedded in the middle of the bottom of the second chamber; a lifting platform, which can move up and down through the lifting mechanism, is set on the bottom of the alcohol lamp trough; cover, which can be opened and closed On the opening of the alcohol lamp slot.
优选的是,所述升降机构包括可旋转的设置在所述升降台与所述酒精灯槽的底面上的螺杆;旋转轴,其前端通过螺母与所述螺杆螺纹连接;弯折件,其一端与所述旋转轴的尾端同轴连接,且所述弯折件的一端可旋转的设置在所述前门的下方;旋转手柄,其套设在所述弯折件的另一端上。Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a screw rod rotatably arranged on the bottom surface of the lifting platform and the alcohol lamp trough; a rotating shaft, whose front end is threadedly connected with the screw rod through a nut; a bending member, one end of which is It is coaxially connected with the tail end of the rotating shaft, and one end of the bending member is rotatably arranged under the front door; a rotating handle is sleeved on the other end of the bending member.
优选的是,还包括:Preferably, it also includes:
第一紫外灯,其竖直设置在所述第一室的内侧壁上;a first ultraviolet lamp, which is vertically arranged on the inner side wall of the first chamber;
第二紫外灯,其设置在所述第二室内;a second ultraviolet lamp disposed within the second chamber;
通风装置,其设置在所述玻璃罩的顶部;ventilation device, which is arranged on the top of the glass cover;
酒精喷施装置,其包括酒精盛放瓶,其为一密封瓶体,所述酒精盛放瓶一体成型于所述第一室的底面上,且所述酒精盛放瓶与所述酒精灯槽之间的距离至少为10cm;不锈钢喷管,其通过按压式盖体叩设在所述酒精盛放瓶上;吸管,其一端与不锈钢喷管连通,另一端向所述酒精盛放瓶内延伸设置;按压连杆,其一端固定设置在所述按压式盖体上,另一端贯穿所述超净工作台向下延伸至所述超净工作台的下方靠近地面处;踏板,其固定设置在所述按压连杆的另一端上;密封圈,其套设在所述按压连杆贯穿所述超净工作台的部分侧壁上。Alcohol spraying device, which includes an alcohol holding bottle, which is a sealed bottle body, and the alcohol holding bottle is integrally formed on the bottom surface of the first chamber, and the alcohol holding bottle and the alcohol lamp slot The distance between them is at least 10cm; the stainless steel spout is set on the alcohol holding bottle through a push-type cover; the straw is connected to the stainless steel spout at one end, and the other end extends into the alcohol holding bottle Setting; press the connecting rod, one end of which is fixedly arranged on the push-type cover, and the other end runs through the ultra-clean workbench and extends downward to the bottom of the ultra-clean workbench close to the ground; the pedal is fixedly arranged on the On the other end of the pressing connecting rod; a sealing ring, which is sheathed on a part of the side wall of the pressing connecting rod passing through the ultra-clean workbench.
优选的是,所述酒精灯槽的开口与酒精灯的大小相适应。Preferably, the opening of the alcohol lamp slot is adapted to the size of the alcohol lamp.
优选的是,所述多个支撑板中任意两个相邻支撑板之间的距离至少为5cm。Preferably, the distance between any two adjacent support plates among the plurality of support plates is at least 5 cm.
优选的是,所述多个支撑板、所述挡块、所述多个置物网均为不锈钢材质。Preferably, the multiple support plates, the stoppers, and the multiple storage nets are all made of stainless steel.
优选的是,还包括:密封条,其设置在所述隔板与所述长条形裂隙的接触处。Preferably, it also includes: a sealing strip, which is arranged at the contact between the separator and the elongated slit.
本发明至少包括以下有益效果:The present invention at least includes the following beneficial effects:
当实验员清洗培养皿或者试管后,可以将清洗好的培养皿倒扣在多个置物网上,或者将试管倒置在置物网的圆形网孔内,每一层置物网的下方都设置有一层支撑板,因此,从培养皿或者试管内流出的水会沿倾斜的支撑板流入水收集槽内,并通过导流管流入水池内,这样设置,也避免了从从上一层置物网上的培养皿或者试管内流出的水滴入下一层置物网上的培养皿或者试管上,达到快速晾干的作用,同时避免发生二次污染;多个置物网在一个支撑板上呈台阶状分布,更有利于实验员逐层放置培养皿或者试管,操作方便;当处于较上层的置物网不需要使用时,可以通过挂钩将其向上提起,提起过程中该置物网相对支柱旋转,到合适位置后,再通过挂钩将其悬挂于挂杆上,这样,给下层被使用的置物网腾出更多空间,方便实验员摆放培养皿或者试管;After the experimenter cleans the petri dish or test tube, he can buckle the cleaned petri dish upside down on multiple nets, or put the test tube upside down in the circular mesh of the net, and each layer of net is provided with a layer of Support plate, therefore, the water flowing out from the culture dish or test tube will flow into the water collection tank along the inclined support plate, and flow into the pool through the guide tube. The water flowing out of the dish or test tube drips onto the petri dish or test tube on the next layer of storage net, so as to achieve the effect of drying quickly and avoid secondary pollution; multiple storage nets are distributed in steps on a support plate, and more It is beneficial for the experimenter to place the petri dishes or test tubes layer by layer, and the operation is convenient; when the upper layer of the storage net is not in use, it can be lifted up through the hook. During the lifting process, the storage net is rotated relative to the pillar. Hang it on the hanging rod through the hook, so as to make more space for the storage net used on the lower layer, and it is convenient for the experimenter to place the petri dish or test tube;
组合生物实验台上还设置有超净工作台,清洁并消毒后的成包培养皿或者试管可以通过侧门被放置在多层架体上,由于玻璃罩一般规格较大,开设侧门之后,方便实验员摆放培养皿或者试管,以及一些实验用具,并且在摆放过程中,隔板的下边沿始终抵触至超净工作台上,保证第二室的清洁无菌环境;摆放完毕后,可以再次对第一室内的物品进行消毒操作;The combined biological test bench is also equipped with an ultra-clean workbench, and the cleaned and sterilized packaged culture dishes or test tubes can be placed on the multi-layer rack through the side door. Since the glass cover is generally large in size, it is convenient for experiments after opening the side door. The personnel place petri dishes or test tubes, and some experimental utensils, and during the placement process, the lower edge of the partition always touches the ultra-clean workbench to ensure a clean and sterile environment in the second room; after placement, you can Disinfect the items in the first room again;
酒精灯放置在酒精灯槽内,避免实验员在操作过程中碰到酒精灯,保证操作安全,并且,酒精灯的火焰高度可以通过升降机构进行调节,使其稍高于实验台面,这样,在制作培养皿平板时,实验员可以不用将培养皿全部握住,只需要将培养皿靠近火焰,并轻轻打开上盖一部分,即可完成培养基的倾倒作业,并且由于培养皿平置在超净工作台上,更容易判断出倾倒量是否合适,以及保证平板的制作效果;培养基倾倒完毕后,稍加放置至部分冷却,既可以将培养皿再次放置在闲置部分的多层架体上即可,不占用超净工作台空间;且该实验员完成实验后,在制作的平板冷却期间,其他实验员还可以继续其他实验,不受影响。The alcohol lamp is placed in the alcohol lamp groove to prevent the experimenter from touching the alcohol lamp during operation and ensure safe operation. Moreover, the flame height of the alcohol lamp can be adjusted through the lifting mechanism to make it slightly higher than the experimental table. When making a petri dish plate, the experimenter does not need to hold the whole petri dish, but only needs to put the petri dish close to the flame, and gently open a part of the upper cover to complete the pouring operation of the medium. On the clean workbench, it is easier to judge whether the pouring amount is appropriate and to ensure the production effect of the plate; after the medium is poured, place it for a while until it is partially cooled, and then place the culture dish again on the multi-layer rack in the idle part That is, it does not occupy the space of the ultra-clean workbench; and after the experimenter completes the experiment, other experimenters can continue other experiments during the cooling of the fabricated plate without being affected.
本发明的其它优点、目标和特征将部分通过下面的说明体现,部分还将通过对本发明的研究和实践而为本领域的技术人员所理解。Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will partly be embodied through the following descriptions, and partly will be understood by those skilled in the art through the study and practice of the present invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的侧面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明的正视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明做进一步的详细说明,以令本领域技术人员参照说明书文字能够据以实施。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can implement it with reference to the description.
应当理解,本文所使用的诸如“具有”、“包含”以及“包括”术语并不配出一个或多个其它元件或其组合的存在或添加。It should be understood that terms such as "having", "comprising" and "including" as used herein do not entail the presence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.
如图1、2所示,本发明提供一种组合生物实验台,其特征在于,包括:As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the present invention provides a combined biological experiment platform, which is characterized in that it comprises:
器皿置放架,其设置在实验台的水池一侧,所述器皿置放架包括底座201;A vessel placement rack, which is arranged on one side of the pool of the test bench, and the vessel placement rack includes a base 201;
立柱202,其竖直固定设置在所述底座上,且立柱的下端固定在靠近所述底座的第一边沿,所述立柱与所述底座围合成“L”形置物空间;多个支撑板203,其均匀间隔开倾斜设置在“L”形置物空间内,所述多个支撑板均为板体结构,且所述多个支撑板的第一侧壁枢接设置在所述立柱上为相对较高侧,与所述第一侧壁对应的第二侧壁为相对较低侧,且所述多个支撑板与所述底座的最大夹角为45度;挡块204,其设置在多个支撑板分别与所述立柱枢接处的靠近所述底座侧,使得所述多个支撑板相对所述底座的最大倾斜角度为45度;水收集槽205,其为长条形开口槽,所述水收集槽设置在与所述第一侧壁对应的第二侧壁上;导流管206,其上端连通至所述水收集槽,所述导流管的下端延伸至实验台的水池内;多个置物网207,其通过多个支腿212可拆卸的设置在所述多个支撑板上,所述多个置物网中任一个置物网的网面设置为多个圆形网孔208,网孔孔径为1-3cm,任一个支撑板上设置至少两个置物网,且至少两个置物网自该支撑板的第一侧壁向与其对应的第二侧壁方向呈台阶状分布;挂杆209,其一端固定在立柱上端,另一端向“L”形置物空间的上方倾斜设置,且另一端相对所述挂杆的一端为较高端,所述挂杆的侧壁上均匀间隔开设置多个环形缺刻210;多个挂钩211,其一端铰接在所述多个置物网的两个倾斜的侧边沿上,另一端为自由端,所述多个挂钩的长度小于所述多个置物网与所述挂杆的最小距离,且多个挂钩与所述挂杆上的多个环形缺刻一一对应设置,任一个置物网上至少设置两个挂钩。Column 202, which is fixed vertically on the base, and the lower end of the column is fixed on the first edge close to the base, and the column and the base form an "L" shaped storage space; a plurality of support plates 203 , which are evenly spaced and obliquely arranged in the "L"-shaped storage space, the plurality of support plates are all plate structures, and the first side walls of the plurality of support plates are pivotally arranged on the column to be opposite On the higher side, the second side wall corresponding to the first side wall is a relatively lower side, and the maximum angle between the plurality of support plates and the base is 45 degrees; the stopper 204 is arranged on multiple The side of the base where two support plates are pivotally connected with the column respectively, so that the maximum angle of inclination of the plurality of support plates relative to the base is 45 degrees; the water collection tank 205 is an elongated open slot, The water collection tank is arranged on the second side wall corresponding to the first side wall; the upper end of the guide pipe 206 is connected to the water collection tank, and the lower end of the guide pipe extends to the pool of the test bench Inside; a plurality of storage nets 207, which are detachably arranged on the plurality of support plates through a plurality of legs 212, and the mesh surface of any one storage net in the plurality of storage nets is set as a plurality of circular mesh holes 208, the mesh aperture is 1-3cm, and at least two storage nets are arranged on any support plate, and at least two storage nets are distributed in a step shape from the first side wall of the support plate to the corresponding second side wall Hanging rod 209, one end of which is fixed on the upper end of the column, the other end is inclined to the top of the "L" shape storage space, and the other end is a higher end relative to the end of the hanging rod, and the side walls of the hanging rod are evenly spaced A plurality of annular notches 210 are set; a plurality of hooks 211, one end of which is hinged on the two inclined side edges of the plurality of storage nets, and the other end is a free end, and the length of the plurality of hooks is less than the length of the plurality of hooks. There is a minimum distance between the storage net and the hanging rod, and a plurality of hooks are provided in one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of annular notches on the hanging rod, and at least two hooks are arranged on any storage net.
在上述方案中,当实验员清洗培养皿或者试管后,可以将清洗好的培养皿倒扣在多个置物网上,或者将试管倒置在置物网的圆形网孔内,每一层置物网的下方都设置有一层支撑板,因此,从培养皿或者试管内流出的水会沿倾斜的支撑板流入水收集槽内,并通过导流管流入水池内,这样设置,也避免了从从上一层置物网上的培养皿或者试管内流出的水滴入下一层置物网上的培养皿或者试管上,达到快速晾干的作用,同时避免发生二次污染;多个置物网在一个支撑板上呈台阶状分布,更有利于实验员逐层放置培养皿或者试管,操作方便;当处于较上层的置物网不需要使用时,可以通过挂钩将其向上提起,提起过程中该置物网相对支柱旋转,到合适位置后,再通过挂钩将其悬挂于挂杆上,这样,给下层被使用的置物网腾出更多空间,方便实验员摆放培养皿或者试管。In the above scheme, after the experimenter cleans the petri dishes or test tubes, he can buckle the cleaned petri dishes upside down on multiple nets, or put the test tubes upside down in the circular mesh of the nets. There is a layer of support plate below, so the water flowing out from the culture dish or test tube will flow into the water collection tank along the inclined support plate, and flow into the pool through the guide tube. The water flowing out of the petri dishes or test tubes on the first layer of nets drips into the petri dishes or test tubes on the next layer of nets, so as to achieve the effect of drying quickly and avoid secondary pollution; multiple nets are stepped on a support plate The shape distribution is more conducive to the experimenter to place the petri dish or test tube layer by layer, and the operation is convenient; when the storage net on the upper layer is not in use, it can be lifted up through the hook. After it is in the right position, hang it on the hanging rod through the hook, so as to make more space for the storage net used on the lower layer, and it is convenient for the experimenter to place the petri dish or test tube.
如图2所示,在一个优选方案中,组合生物实验台还包括:超净工作台,其设置在实验台上的所述水池的一侧,所述超净工作台包括:带有前门301和侧门302的玻璃罩300,其罩设在超净工作台上;滑槽303,其竖直设置在所述玻璃罩的内侧壁上;隔板304,其可滑动的设置在所述滑槽内,且所述隔板的上端通过所述玻璃罩的顶部的长条形裂隙延伸出所述玻璃罩,所述隔板将所述玻璃罩内空间分割成第一室和第二室,且靠近侧门的所述第一室305与所述第二室306的空间比例为1:4-6;多层架体307,其设置在所述第一室内,所述多层架体包括不锈钢支架和水平设置在所述不锈钢支架上的多层玻璃板,所述多层玻璃板之间的距离至少为10cm;酒精灯槽308,其嵌入式设置在所述第二室的底面中部;升降台309,其通过升降机构可上下移动的设置在所述酒精灯槽的底面上;盖,其可启闭的叩设在酒精灯槽的开口上。As shown in Figure 2, in a preferred solution, the combined biological experiment bench also includes: a super-clean workbench, which is arranged on one side of the pool on the test bench, and the ultra-clean workbench includes: a front door 301 And the glass cover 300 of side door 302, and its cover is located on the ultra-clean workbench; Chute 303, it is vertically arranged on the inner sidewall of described glass cover; Partition plate 304, its slidably arranged on described chute and the upper end of the partition extends out of the glass cover through the elongated crack at the top of the glass cover, the partition divides the inner space of the glass cover into a first chamber and a second chamber, and The space ratio between the first chamber 305 near the side door and the second chamber 306 is 1:4-6; a multi-layer frame body 307 is arranged in the first chamber, and the multi-layer frame body includes a stainless steel bracket And the multi-layer glass plates horizontally arranged on the stainless steel support, the distance between the multi-layer glass plates is at least 10cm; the alcohol lamp groove 308, which is embedded in the middle of the bottom surface of the second chamber; the lifting platform 309, which can be moved up and down by the lifting mechanism and arranged on the bottom surface of the alcohol lamp trough; the cover, which can be opened and closed, is arranged on the opening of the alcohol lamp trough.
在本方案中,组合生物实验台上还设置有超净工作台,清洁并消毒后的成包培养皿或者试管可以通过侧门被放置在多层架体上,由于玻璃罩一般规格较大,开设侧门之后,方便实验员摆放培养皿或者试管,以及一些实验用具,并且在摆放过程中,隔板的下边沿始终抵触至超净工作台上,保证第二室的清洁无菌环境;摆放完毕后,可以再次对第一室内的物品进行消毒操作;In this scheme, an ultra-clean workbench is also set on the combined biological experiment bench, and the cleaned and sterilized packaged petri dishes or test tubes can be placed on the multi-layer rack through the side door. Behind the side door, it is convenient for the experimenter to place petri dishes or test tubes, as well as some experimental utensils, and during the placement process, the lower edge of the partition always touches the ultra-clean workbench to ensure a clean and sterile environment in the second room; After putting away, the items in the first room can be disinfected again;
酒精灯放置在酒精灯槽内,避免实验员在操作过程中碰到酒精灯,保证操作安全,并且,酒精灯的火焰高度可以通过升降机构进行调节,使其稍高于实验台面,这样,在制作培养皿平板时,实验员可以不用将培养皿全部握住,只需要将培养皿靠近火焰,并轻轻打开上盖一部分,即可完成培养基的倾倒作业,并且由于培养皿平置在超净工作台上,更容易判断出倾倒量是否合适,以及保证平板的制作效果;培养基倾倒完毕后,稍加放置至部分冷却,既可以将培养皿再次放置在闲置部分的多层架体上即可,不占用超净工作台空间;且该实验员完成实验后,在制作的平板冷却期间,其他实验员还可以继续其他实验,不受影响。一个优选方案中,所述升降机构包括可旋转的设置在所述升降台与所述酒精灯槽的底面上的螺杆310;旋转轴311,其前端通过螺母与所述螺杆螺纹连接;弯折件312,其一端与所述旋转轴的尾端同轴连接,且所述弯折件的一端可旋转的设置在所述前门的下方;旋转手柄313,其套设在所述弯折件的另一端上。The alcohol lamp is placed in the alcohol lamp groove to prevent the experimenter from touching the alcohol lamp during operation and ensure safe operation. Moreover, the flame height of the alcohol lamp can be adjusted through the lifting mechanism to make it slightly higher than the experimental table. When making a petri dish plate, the experimenter does not need to hold the whole petri dish, but only needs to put the petri dish close to the flame, and gently open a part of the upper cover to complete the pouring operation of the medium. On the clean workbench, it is easier to judge whether the pouring amount is appropriate and to ensure the production effect of the plate; after the medium is poured, place it for a while until it is partially cooled, and then place the culture dish again on the multi-layer rack in the idle part That is, it does not occupy the space of the ultra-clean workbench; and after the experimenter completes the experiment, other experimenters can continue other experiments during the cooling of the fabricated plate without being affected. In a preferred solution, the lifting mechanism includes a screw 310 rotatably arranged on the bottom surface of the lifting platform and the alcohol lamp trough; a rotating shaft 311 whose front end is threadedly connected with the screw through a nut; a bending member 312, one end of which is coaxially connected to the tail end of the rotating shaft, and one end of the bending member is rotatably arranged below the front door; a rotating handle 313 is sleeved on the other end of the bending member on one end.
如图2所示,一个优选方案中,还包括:第一紫外灯,其竖直设置在所述第一室的内侧壁上;第二紫外灯,其设置在所述第二室内;通风装置314,其设置在所述玻璃罩的顶部;酒精喷施装置,其包括酒精盛放瓶,其为一密封瓶体315,所述酒精盛放瓶一体成型于所述第一室的底面上,且所述酒精盛放瓶与所述酒精灯槽之间的距离至少为10cm;不锈钢喷管316,其通过按压式盖体叩设在所述酒精盛放瓶上;吸管317,其一端与不锈钢喷管连通,另一端向所述酒精盛放瓶内延伸设置;按压连杆318,其一端固定设置在所述按压式盖体上,另一端贯穿所述超净工作台向下延伸至所述超净工作台的下方靠近地面处;踏板319,其固定设置在所述按压连杆的另一端上;密封圈,其套设在所述按压连杆贯穿所述超净工作台的部分侧壁上。As shown in Figure 2, in a preferred solution, it also includes: a first ultraviolet lamp, which is vertically arranged on the inner side wall of the first chamber; a second ultraviolet lamp, which is arranged in the second chamber; a ventilation device 314, which is arranged on the top of the glass cover; alcohol spraying device, which includes an alcohol holding bottle, which is a sealed bottle body 315, and the alcohol holding bottle is integrally formed on the bottom surface of the first chamber, And the distance between the alcohol holding bottle and the alcohol lamp trough is at least 10cm; the stainless steel nozzle 316 is set on the described alcohol holding bottle by a push type cover; The spray pipe is connected, and the other end is extended into the alcohol holding bottle; press the connecting rod 318, one end of which is fixed on the press-type cover, and the other end extends downward through the ultra-clean workbench to the The bottom of the ultra-clean workbench is close to the ground; the pedal 319 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the pressing connecting rod; the sealing ring is sleeved on the part of the side wall where the pressing connecting rod runs through the ultra-clean workbench superior.
在上述方案中,第一紫外灯可以对第一室内的空间和物品进行杀菌消毒,且不受多层架体的隔挡影响;第二紫外灯可以对第二室内空间及物品进行杀菌消毒;In the above solution, the first ultraviolet lamp can sterilize and disinfect the space and articles in the first room without being affected by the barrier of the multi-layer frame; the second ultraviolet lamp can sterilize and disinfect the space and articles in the second room;
实验员在开始实验之前,首先还要通过喷洒酒精的方式对实验台面和双手进行消毒处理,现有方式,一般是用便携式喷壶进行,使用较为麻烦,而本方案中,酒精喷施装置可以通过实验员脚踏踏板的方式实现酒精的喷施,使用方便,且不占用超净工作台的空间。Before starting the experiment, the experimenter must first disinfect the experimental table and hands by spraying alcohol. The existing method is generally carried out with a portable watering can, which is more troublesome to use. In this plan, the alcohol spraying device can be used The experimenter steps on the pedal to realize the spraying of alcohol, which is convenient to use and does not occupy the space of the ultra-clean workbench.
如图2所示,一个优选方案中,所述酒精灯槽的开口与酒精灯的大小相适应。As shown in Fig. 2, in a preferred solution, the opening of the alcohol lamp slot is adapted to the size of the alcohol lamp.
如图1所示,一个优选方案中,所述多个支撑板中任意两个相邻支撑板之间的距离至少为5cm。As shown in FIG. 1 , in a preferred solution, the distance between any two adjacent support plates among the plurality of support plates is at least 5 cm.
如图1所示,一个优选方案中,所述多个支撑板、所述挡块、所述多个置物网均为不锈钢材质。As shown in FIG. 1 , in a preferred solution, the plurality of support plates, the stoppers, and the plurality of storage nets are all made of stainless steel.
一个优选方案中,还包括:密封条,其设置在所述隔板与所述长条形裂隙的接触处。保证第一室和第二室的无菌环境,在实际应用过程中,为了达到更好的无菌效果,可以给玻璃罩设置两层顶层,从而在两层顶层之间形成一个简易缓冲室,起到缓冲和隔挡的效果。In a preferred solution, it further includes: a sealing strip, which is arranged at the contact between the separator and the elongated slit. To ensure the aseptic environment of the first room and the second room, in the actual application process, in order to achieve better aseptic effect, the glass cover can be provided with two top layers, so as to form a simple buffer room between the two top layers, It has the effect of cushioning and blocking.
尽管本发明的实施方案已公开如上,但其并不仅仅限于说明书和实施方式中所列运用,它完全可以被适用于各种适合本发明的领域,对于熟悉本领域的人员而言,可容易地实现另外的修改,因此在不背离权利要求及等同范围所限定的一般概念下,本发明并不限于特定的细节和这里示出与描述的图例。Although the embodiment of the present invention has been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the use listed in the specification and implementation, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, and it can be easily understood by those skilled in the art Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific details and examples shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents.
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