CN106344876A - Traditional Chinese medicine composition for controlling livestock/poultry respiratory diseases and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Traditional Chinese medicine composition for controlling livestock/poultry respiratory diseases and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN106344876A
CN106344876A CN201610912761.3A CN201610912761A CN106344876A CN 106344876 A CN106344876 A CN 106344876A CN 201610912761 A CN201610912761 A CN 201610912761A CN 106344876 A CN106344876 A CN 106344876A
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rhizoma
chinese medicine
radix
citri tangerinae
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牛卫宁
尹朋
梁冰
张磊
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Most Cas (beijing) Technology Development Co Ltd
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Most Cas (beijing) Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/906Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
    • A61K36/9066Curcuma, e.g. common turmeric, East Indian arrowroot or mango ginger
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/34Campanulaceae (Bellflower family)
    • A61K36/346Platycodon
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    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/57Magnoliaceae (Magnolia family)
    • A61K36/575Magnolia
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    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/70Polygonaceae (Buckwheat family), e.g. spineflower or dock
    • A61K36/708Rheum (rhubarb)
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/75Rutaceae (Rue family)
    • A61K36/752Citrus, e.g. lime, orange or lemon
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/896Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
    • A61K36/8964Anemarrhena
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    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/896Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
    • A61K36/8966Fritillaria, e.g. checker lily or mission bells
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    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
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    • A61K2236/331Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation or decoction
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Abstract

The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for controlling livestock/poultry respiratory diseases and a preparation method thereof. Specifically, a veterinary patent medicine prepared from the raw materials including rhizoma anemarrhenae, thunberg fritillary bulb, platycodon grandiflorum, magnolia officinalis, orange peel, stiff silkworm, cicada slough, turmeric, rheum officinale and the like is adopted for treating or relieving lung-heat cough and asthma caused by pathogen or external environment. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is applied to diseases featuring cough, dyspnea, anorexia, growth speed droop, reduction of feed utilization rate and the like caused by the porcine respiratory disease syndrome. Through years of research, the medicine provided by the invention realizes an obvious clinical treatment effect and has the characteristics of good treatment effect, high cure rate, no side effects and the like.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine composition of preventing and treating livestock and birds respiratory disease and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry field of medicaments, particularly to a kind of Chinese medicine composition of preventing and treating livestock and birds respiratory disease and its Preparation method.
Background technology
In the centralization-breeding factory in the many areas of China, poultry stress environment (as cold stress, heat stress etc.) in certain Under stimulation, the pathogenic microorganism such as infection virus, antibacterial, parasite, a series of syndromes showing in poultry respiratory system Group.Porcine respiratory disease complex (prdc) is one of most important disease in Chinese pig industry at present, and pig farm is because this disease is normal Lead to serious economic loss.Porcine respiratory disease syndrome all can occur throughout the year, in autumn Mo, winter and spring sickness rate Highest, generally in 30-70%, case fatality rate, in 10-30%, takes place mostly in child care later stage and growing and fattening phase, sickness rate 30- 60%.Primary disease can lead to animal heat to raise, and feed intake declines, and the speed of growth is slow, leads to the economy such as marketing time prolongation to be asked Topic, can lead to animal dead when treating not in time.
Stress can significantly reduce the resistance of pig, promotes the generation of infection.On the pig farm that prdc occurs, due to cause of disease Complexity, factor of transmission is numerous, and the effect of Drug therapy is often not very well.During the application such disease of antibiotic therapy, due to sending out Cause of disease is very big because of its Different therapeutical effect different.And certain antibiotic of single application affects it is easy to produce Resistant strain for a long time Curative effect;When antibacterial and mycoplasma are with virus mixed infection, the curative effect of antibiotic is unsatisfactory.In immunity inoculation prevention, clinical Research finds, the protective effect of inactivated vaccine is very limited.Inoculation Attenuate vaccine has certain risk again, and immunity inoculation then can shadow Sound immune response, sometimes generation antibody horizontal are relatively low.
Infectious bronchitis of chicken is a kind of acute high degree in contact breathing being caused by avian infectious bronchitis viruses Road transmission disease.It is characterized in that dyspnea, send sound, cough, mouth breathing, sneeze.Primary disease infected chicken, no obvious product Species diversity.The chicken of various ages in days is all susceptible, but the chicken symptom in 5 week old is more apparent, and mortality rate can be to 15~19%.Morbidity season It is more common in Qiu Mozhi spring Mo next year, but the most serious with winter, it is one of principal disease of harm poultry husbandry.The pathogen of primary disease Belong to coronaviridae coronavirus genuses, have certain resistance to low temperature, there is very strong variability, divide in the world at present Separate out more than 30 serotype.This disease almost spreads over all poultry country of the world, is widely distributed.At present, treat this disease the most normal It is Chinese medicine and antiviral Western medicine, because its prescription is unreasonable or simply simple pulverizing, particle diameter is excessive, drug release for Chinese medicine Relatively slow, lead to its bioavailability relatively low, clinical effectiveness is not fine;And various antiviral drugs such as ribavirin, diamantane (obsolete) The An Deng Ministry of Agriculture has prohibitted the use of.
Content of the invention
The present invention is in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of effective percentage is high, the preventing and treating poultry of stable curative effect exhale Inhale Chinese medicine composition of tract disease and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of preventing and treating livestock and birds respiratory disease Chinese medicine composition it is characterised in that by following weight proportion crude drug prepare and Become: Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 15-30 part, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii 15-30 part, Radix Platycodoniss 15-30 part, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 15-30 part, Pericarpium Citri tangerinae 15-30 part, 5 ~ 25 parts of Bombyx Batryticatus, 5 ~ 20 parts of Periostracum Cicadae, 10 ~ 30 parts of Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, 5 ~ 20 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei.
Further, be prepared from by the crude drug of following weight proportion: 20 parts of the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, 20 parts of Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii, 20 parts of Radix Platycodoniss, 20 parts of Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 20 parts of Pericarpium Citri tangerinae, 15 parts of Bombyx Batryticatus, 12 parts of Periostracum Cicadae, 20 parts of Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, 12 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei.
Further, described compositionss are it is characterised in that described dosage form is selected from: tablet, capsule, granule, ball Agent, powder, unguentum, oral solutionses, injection, suppository, spray, drop, patch.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of described compositionss is it is characterised in that step is as follows: take the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii Mother, Radix Platycodoniss, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, Pericarpium Citri tangerinae, Bombyx Batryticatus, Periostracum Cicadae, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, rhubarb medicinal material add 8-12 times amount decocting boil or 40%-70% alcohol reflux Extract 2-3 time, each 1-2 hour, united extraction liquid, filter, stand overnight, leaching supernatant, be evaporated to relative density 1.16~1.24 (50 DEG C), it is dried to dry cream, dry cream pulverized 100 mesh sieves, add appropriate amount of auxiliary materials, make compositionss.
The Chinese medicine composition of the present invention, its side solution is as follows:
This cause of disease cold-evil invades, strongly fragrant longization heat, and heat is amassed and causes lung qi not smooth in lung, causes lung meridian excess-heat and send out;Diseases caused by exogenous pathogenic factor epidemic disease, phase Mutually infect.In side, the pungent flat gas of Bombyx Batryticatus is light and floating and yang invigorating, dispelling pathogenic wind and eliminating phlegm, detoxicating and resolving stagnation of pathogens, and the performance of its Qinghua yang invigorating is drawn on clearing heat in QI system Towards in mouth;Periostracum Cicadae dispelling wind and heat pathogens, expelling pathogenic factors from the exterior is gone out;Radix Platycodoniss toil is trembled with fear, opening lung-energy, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing, carries medicine up.Rhizoma Curcumae Longae circulation of qi promoting dissipates Strongly fragrant, removing blood stasis stimulate the menstrual flow, can dispersing swelling and dissipating binds, ward off epidemic disease and cut down evil;Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis circulation of qi promoting removing dampness, warming middle-JIAO to relieve pain, lowering the adverse QI to relieve asthma;Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei bitter in the mouth is cold in nature, Abnormal smells from the patient is all thick, heavy and drop, clearing away heat-fire, and it is descending to draw heat, and can cool the blood dissipate blood stasis, attack stagnant, clearing away damp-heat, removing toxicity for eliminating carbuncles.The Rhizoma Anemarrhenae Bitter in the mouth is trembled with fear, clearing away heat-fire, nourshing Yin and drynsessmoistening prescription;Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii bitter sweet is slightly cold, moistening the lung and resolving phlegm, and two medicine phases must be use, removing heat from the lung and dissipating phlegm cough-relieving.Entirely Fang Xianghe, the sun clearly in Bombyx Batryticatus, Periostracum Cicadae, Radix Platycodoniss yang invigorating;Turbid yin in Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei fall the moon, one rise and one drop, Pericarpium Citri tangerinae is managed In controlled atmosphere, drying dampness to eliminate phlegm, make inside and outside leading to with the duty of multiple lifting, and the pernicious influence of miscellaneous QI disappears.All medicines share collection a surname, clear, under, With in a side, using medicines of both cold and hot natures simultaneously, mutual causality of ascending and descending, logical three Jiao of a surname, bar reaches QI and blood, makes whole body QI and blood smooth;Both sending up the lucid YANG and the turbid descending were evil, Both lung qi dispersing gas and scattered stagnated fire, removes pathogenic heat purging FU-organs gas, solution evil poison promoting blood circulation network, leads hot and suffocating, harmonizing the functional activities of vital QI off, so that pathogenic heat is passed through inside descending Road, pathological product (turbid damp, expectorant, the stasis of blood) has the outer machine reaching internal diabetes, plays ascending the clear and descending the turbid altogether, clear purte the white, lung qi dispersing eliminating the phlegm, sending down the abnormal ascending QI are put down The work(breathed heavily.
In side, the effect of each taste medicine is as follows:
The Rhizoma Anemarrhenae: bitter in the mouth, cold in nature.Return lung, stomach, kidney channel.Effect clearing away heat-fire, nourshing Yin and drynsessmoistening prescription.Cure mainly pyreticosis polydipsia, lung-heat type cough, Osteopyrexia and fever, Heat Diabetes, dry constipation of intestines.Shennong's Herbal: master quenches one's thirst and hankers, remove pathogenic factor limbs edema, lower water, mends not Foot, QI invigorating.Compendium of Material Medica: kidney hardship is dry, preferably eat pungent to moisten it;Lung hardship is inverse, preferably eats hardship to rush down it.Working hard of the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae is cold and cool, under Then profit kidney is dry and YIN nourishing, on then lung heat clearing gold pathogenic fire purging, be two through edema caused by disorder of QI medicine." book on Chinese herbal medicine justice ": Rhizoma Anemarrhenae Han Run, only controls excess-fire, rushes down Lung stops up heat to let out, lung abscess cough caused by dryness preferably it, and deficiency-heat cough is avoided greatly.This product has clear purte the white, the effect of nourishing YIN and moistening the lung containing zhimusaponin. There is the effect of resisting pathogenic microbes, to staphylococcuses, Bacillus typhi, pasteurellosis bacilluss, Salmonella paratyphi, escherichia coli etc. have not Inhibitory action with degree.Additionally, having effect that is antipyretic and adjusting 17-hydroxy-11-dehydrocorticosterone.
Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii: for the bulb of Liliaceae herbaceos perennial Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii.Main product is in Xiangshan of Zhejiang Province, Yinxian County, Anhui, river The ground such as Soviet Union also produce.Produce Zhejiang Province and claim Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii, also known as Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii.Bitter in the mouth, cold in nature.Return lung, heart channel.Effect removing heat-phlegm, dissipating depression of QI Eliminating stagnation." book on Chinese herbal medicine is just ": control greatly lung abscess lung and wither, cough with asthma, spit blood, epistaxis, drops mental disorder, kind relieving stagnation, relieve the pain pain, relieving distension is full, clearly most Liver-fire, bright knowledge, except seasonal epidemic pathogens dysphoria with smothery sensation, jaundice stranguria with urinary obstruction, hematuria of having blood in stool;Relieving heat toxin, kills parasites and treats sore throat, scrofula, acute mastitis carbuncle on the back, All large carbuncle pyogenic infections, damp and hot malignant boil, anal fistula, incised wound bleeding, burn pain, than Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, the work(of clear fall, not less than several times." this Grass is from new ": feel wind-phlegm when going." detailed outline is picked up any lost article from the road ": the sharp expectorant of removing toxic substances, open lung qi dispersing gas, all lung men folder wind-fire has expectorant person preferably this." Shandong Chinese herbal medicine handbook ": removing heat from the lung and dissipating phlegm, antacid, removing toxic substances.Cure cold cough, acid regurgitation of having a stomachache, and carbuncle poison swells and ache.Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii has cough-relieving The effect of expectorant is relatively strong, and has functions that heat-clearing and toxic substances removing and lung moistening, and abundant expectoration expectorant all can use less, caused by being particularly well-suited to the dryness of the lung or autumn-dryness disease Cough.Cough, mouth and nose drying, dry throat and mouth etc. can be alleviated, there is certain pathogenic fire purging and antiinflammatory, antiviral in addition And antineoplastic action.Modern pharmacological research confirms, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii contains multiple alkaloid such as peimine, and peimine can be alleviated Bronchial muscular spasm, reduce bronchial mucosa secretion, expand pupil, reduce blood pressure, the multiple pharmacological effect such as excited uterus.
Radix Platycodoniss: bitter in the mouth, pungent, mild-natured.Return lung warp.Effect lung qi dispersing, sore-throat relieving, eliminating the phlegm, evacuation of pus.Radix Platycodoniss contain kikyosaponin, hydrolysis Generation ruscogenin is triterpene acid blend: Polygalacic acid, platycodigenin and inulin, platycodonin, glucose, plant sterol etc. Modern study confirms that it has stronger phlegm-dispelling functions, antitussive effect and antiinflammatory action: contained platycodin is to oral cavity, pharynx Throat position, the direct stimulation of gastric mucosa, reflexive ground increases bronchial mucosa hypersecretion so that sputum dilution is it is easy to arrange Go out;Radix Platycodoniss have antitussive effect, have enhancing antiinflammatory and immunization.
Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis: bitter in the mouth, pungent, warm in nature.Returns spleen, stomach, lung, large intestine channel.Effect eliminating dampness dissolving phlegm, lower gas removes full.For humidity hysteresis wound In, gastral cavity ruffian is vomited and diarrhoea, stagnation of QI due to dyspepsia, abdominal distention constipation, phlegm and retained fluid is breathed with cough.Shennong's Herbal: main apoplexy typhoid fever, headache, cold and heat, shy Throb with fear, QI and blood numbness, dead flesh, goes three worms.Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis contains magnolol, has functions that circulation of qi promoting removing dampness, warming middle-JIAO to relieve pain, lowering the adverse QI to relieve asthma.Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis Decoct has stronger antibacterial action to staphylococcuses, streptococcus, bloody dysentery bacillus, pasteurellosis bacilluss, vibrio cholera;And to striped muscle Tetanic also have certain mitigation.
Pericarpium Citri tangerinae: acrid in the mouth and slight bitter, temperature, enter spleen, lung meridian.Indication: in reasonable controlled atmosphere, drying dampness to eliminate phlegm effect, can be used for Treatment stagnation of QI in spleen and stomach, distension and fullness in the abdomen, vomiting, or uncomfortable in chest caused by turbid damp obstructing in middle-JIAO, indigestion and loss of appetite, loose stool, but YIN fluid deficiency, the person that inside has excess-heat Use with caution." medical center bun will ": Pericarpium Citri tangerinae, on then eliminating the pathogens from the lung evil, lowering the adverse flow of QI;In then dry spleen wet, and middle gas;Under then soothing liver-QI wood, profit kidney life.Main In pleasant, expectorant, go strongly fragrant.Pericarpium Citri tangerinae 1.9%~3.5%. containing volatile oil is mainly limonene.There is eliminating phlegm and relieving asthma effect, additionally, Pericarpium Citri tangerinae has resisting pathogenic microbes to act on, and can suppress staphylococcic growth, and can reduce blood capillary with antiinflammatory, antiallergic Gutron permeability, prevents microvascular bleeding;Can be increased with the vascular permeability that antagonizing histamine, LYSOLECITHIN SUNLECITHIN A cause.
Bombyx Batryticatus: acrid in the mouth is salty, mild-natured.Enter liver, lung, stomach.Indication: expelling wind to relieve convulsion, dissipating phlegm and resolving masses.Control apoplectic aphasia, Infantile convulsion, wind syndrome of head, acute throat trouble.Sore throat, scrofula tuberculosis.Wind sore urticaris, erysipelas, mastitis." this warp ": main pediatric epilepsy scared night cry, go three Worm, goes out black, man's the moon infectionss disease." Japan hanako materia medica ": control apoplectic aphasia, and a wind cutting disease, convulsive seizure induced by terror in children, man's pudendal pruritus pain, Woman's leukorrhagia." medicine origin ": remove all wind between skin." detailed outline ": scattered wind-phlegm tuberculosis, scrofula, wind syndrome of head, wind worm toothache, skin wind Skin ulcer, erysipelas is had an itch, and intermittent fever due to phlegm is tied, married woman's galactostasiss, metrorrhagia hematochezia, and children's infantile malnutrition loses squama body, all incised wounds, and furuncle swells wind hemorrhoid." beautiful Chinese catalpa medicine solution ": active stimulate the menstrual flow, wind dispelling opens numbness.Control the headache thoracic obstruction, locked mouth is had a toothache, urticaria wind scabies;Burning grinds wine clothes, and carbuncle of bursting breaks top, and Control stranguria with blood metrorrhagia.
Periostracum Cicadae: sweet in the mouth, cold in nature.Return lung, Liver Channel.Indication: scattered wind heat extraction, sore-throat relieving, rash, nebula removing, spasmolytic.For wind Thermal sensation emits, pharyngalgia, hoarseness, measles without adequate eruption, rubella itch, cataract, convulsion with spasms, tetanus." not Lu ": main children's epilepsy; The main chronic dysentery of grey clothes." haigoushen ": control children's high fever infantile convulsion from head to foot, and can quench the thirst." detailed outline ": control phlegm-accumulating vertigo, skin wind heat, Varioliform exanthema is had an itch, tetanus and treat toxic swelling skin ulcer, adult's aphonia, and children's lockjaw sky hangs, frightened night cry of crying, swelling of the vulva.
Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei: bitter in the mouth, cold in nature.Enter stomach, large intestine, Liver Channel.Indication: purge heat poison, removing mass is stagnant, clots absorbing blood.Control excess-heat just Secret, delirium sends out support, food stagnation feeling of fullness, and dysentery from the beginning of, tenesmus, close, lump in the abdomen by stasis of blood menolipsis, when row epidemic disease due to heat pathogen, sudden and violent swelling ophthalmalgia, tell Blood, epistaxis, YANG jaundice, edema, stranguria with turbid discharge, also urinate, large carbuncle pyogenic infections, furuncle, burn." this warp ": lower blood stasis, blood closes, cold and heat, broken disease Abdominal mass is gathered, and prolonged fluid-retention dyspepsia cleanses the intestines and stomach, pushes away Chen Zhixin, tonneau water paddy, relieving dyspepsia in tune, peace and the five internal organs." not Lu ": flat stomach, under Gas, expectorant is real, stagnation of pathogenic heat between intestinal, trusted subordinate's distension, and the cold blood of woman closes swollen, lower abdominal pain, and all old blood stays knot." haigoushen ": main cold and heat, disappear Food, refines the five internal organs, and through waiting, diuretic swells logical woman, and broken expectorant is real, cold and hot accumulation, dyspepsia, sharp intestine and small intestine, and patch pyretic toxicity swells, main children's cold and heat Shi Ji, dysphoria with smothery sensation, lose pus, broken stagnant blood." Japan hanako materia medica ": " lead to and declare all gas, blood circulation regulating, sharp joint, let out and mould stagnant, aqueous vapor, extremity Unbalanced cold and heat, warm miasma heat-phlegm, sharp defecation, and apply-cut furuncle carbuncle poison." detailed outline ": also cure mainly dysentery in vain, pain in the abdomen is suffered from abdominal pain, urine Drench drip, excess-heat dryness accumulated in the stomach and intestine, hectic fever delirium, jaundice, all burn.
Rhizoma Curcumae Longae: acrid in the mouth is bitter, warm in nature.Indication: removing blood stasis, circulation of qi promoting, stimulate the menstrual flow, pain relieving.Control trusted subordinate's feeling of fullness distending pain, brachialgia, disease Abdominal mass, women's blood stasis is through closing, puerperal, the stasis of blood stopped suffering from abdominal pain, injury from falling down, carbuncle.Tang Materia Medica: main trusted subordinate's knot is long-pending, and chronic infectious disease is disobedient, the therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards, breaks Blood, except wind heat, subduing inflammation.Power strong in Radix Curcumae." Japan hanako materia medica ": control lump in the abdomen clot, carbuncle, logical menstruation, control to fall and flutter blood stasis, Detumescence poison;Only storm wind pain cold air, lower food." book on Chinese herbal medicine is just ": except the depressed flatulence of trusted subordinate, cold air food stagnation pain." book on Chinese herbal medicine is stated ": control gas card Syndrome of feeling fullness and distension in the upper abdomen, distension breathes heavily choke, gastric abscess, the abdomen side of body shoulder back of the body and brachialgia, numbness, hernia." medical center bun is wanted ": control the anemofrigid-damp arthralgia of extremity." modern real With Chinese medicine ": for fragrant stomachic, the disinfective action of favourable biliary tract and liver.For jaundice, the vexed pain of fullness in the chest painful abdominal mass.It is hemostasis again Agent, controls haematemesis, epistaxis, hematuria, and controls haemorrhoids.It is used for outward abscess wound.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Medicine of the present invention is based on China's Chinese medicine to pathogenetic understanding and the Therapeutic Principle of generating heat, and grinds with reference to modern pharmacology Study carefully achievement, make Chinese medicine preparation by Chinese veterinarian's theory prescription.By two female dissipate and Hoisting powder based on prescription, have ascending the clear and descending the turbid, clearly Remove stagnant heat, lung qi dispersing eliminating the phlegm, lowering the adverse-rising QI to subdue asthma the effect of.This medicine enhances the integrally-regulated function of animal body, can effectively alleviate Respiratory symptom, eliminates or substantially mitigates the inflammatory pathology damage of the histoorgans such as upper respiratory tract, pulmonary, and decreasing chemical medicine may The potential safety hazard causing, increased the safety of medication.
Present invention offer is a kind of to treat pig, poultry, the medicine of cattle and sheep respiratory tract disease.Specifically with the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii The herbal medicine patent medicine that mother, Radix Platycodoniss, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, Pericarpium Citri tangerinae, Bombyx Batryticatus, Periostracum Cicadae, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei etc. are prepared for raw material to treat or alleviate due to The lung heat cough and asthma that pathogen or external environment lead to.For porcine respiratory disease complex etc. is cough caused, dyspnea, appetite Go down, the speed of growth reduces, efficiency of feed utilization reduces the disease being characterized.Medicine of the present invention is studied through for many years, clinical treatment Effect substantially, the features such as having that formula is rigorous, good effect, cure rate are high, have no side effect, has good economy and society's effect Benefit.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate the present invention by the following examples, but not as limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 150g, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii 150g, Radix Platycodoniss 150g, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 150g, Pericarpium Citri tangerinae 150g, Bombyx Batryticatus 50g, Periostracum Cicadae 50g, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae 100g, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 50g.
The preparation method of granule is as follows:
Take the medical materials such as the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii, Radix Platycodoniss, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, Pericarpium Citri tangerinae, Bombyx Batryticatus, Periostracum Cicadae, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei to add 10 times amount decoctings to boil three times, 2 hours every time, merge decoction liquor, filtration, stand overnight, leaching supernatant, be evaporated to relative density 1.24 (50 DEG C), dry Dry one-tenth dry cream.Dry cream pulverized 100 mesh sieves, added appropriate dextrin 300g and cane sugar powder 400g, mixes, granule processed, granulate, makes 1000g, subpackage obtains final product.
Embodiment 2
Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 300g, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii 300g, Radix Platycodoniss 300g, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 300g, Pericarpium Citri tangerinae 300g, Bombyx Batryticatus 250g, Periostracum Cicadae 200g, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae 300g, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 200g.
The preparation method of tablet is as follows:
Take the medical materials such as the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii, Radix Platycodoniss, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, Pericarpium Citri tangerinae, Bombyx Batryticatus, Periostracum Cicadae, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei to add 10 times amount decoctings to boil 2 times, 1.5 hours every time, merge decoction liquor, filtration, stand overnight, leaching supernatant, be evaporated to relative density 1.22 (50 DEG C), It is dried to dry cream.Dry cream pulverized 100 mesh sieves, added appropriate dextrin and stevioside, mixed, and pelletized, and added magnesium stearate to mix Close, tabletting 2500, obtain final product.
Embodiment 3
Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 200g, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii 200g, Radix Platycodoniss 200g, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 200g, Pericarpium Citri tangerinae 200g, Bombyx Batryticatus 150g, Periostracum Cicadae 120g, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae 200g, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 120g.
The preparation method of capsule is as follows:
Take the medical materials such as the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii, Radix Platycodoniss, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, Pericarpium Citri tangerinae, Bombyx Batryticatus, Periostracum Cicadae, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei to add 12 times amount decoctings to boil 1 time, 1 hour every time, merge decoction liquor, filtration, stand overnight, leaching supernatant, be evaporated to relative density 1.20 (50 DEG C), dry Dry one-tenth dry cream, dry cream pulverized 100 mesh sieves, added appropriate dextrin and saccharin sodium, mixed, and pelletized, and encapsulated obtained final product.
Embodiment 4
Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 300g, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii 300g, Radix Platycodoniss 300g, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 300g, Pericarpium Citri tangerinae 300g, Bombyx Batryticatus 250g, Periostracum Cicadae 200g, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae 300g, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 200g.
The preparation method of powder is as follows:
Take the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii, Radix Platycodoniss, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, Pericarpium Citri tangerinae, Bombyx Batryticatus, Periostracum Cicadae, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, rhubarb medicinal material to pulverize 80 mesh sieves respectively, weigh Mix, obtain final product.
The clinical efficacy to pig prdc for test example 1 medicine of the present invention
Experimental animal: about certain pig farm 13 week old, DLY tri-crossbreeding occurs groupment porcine respiratory disease syndrome (prdc), clinical symptoms occur breathing, cough, generate heat for pig, inappetence or no appetite.Choosing wherein 40, through nosetiology glass Piece agglutination test, is diagnosed as the prdc that pasteurella multocida disease leads to.It is then separated into 2 groups, every group 20.Divide Chinese medicine group and celebrating Big mycin group.
Evaluation criterion is: cures: after medication one week, pig clinical symptom disappearance, and spirit and appetite recover normal.Effective: to exhale Desorption system symptom mitigation, appetite takes a turn for the better.Invalid: Respiratory symptoms do not mitigate or aggravate, become thin, be dehydrated, spirit, loss of appetite Or it is useless exhausted.Treated through one week, Chinese medicine group is as follows to pig prdc therapeutic effect:
The clinical efficacy to pig prdc for table 1 medicine of the present invention
Packet Number of cases Cure Effectively Invalid Cure rate Total effective rate
Embodiment 2 30 20 8 2 66.67% 93.33%
Matched group 1 30 18 8 4 60.00% 86.67%
Matched group 2 30 14 10 6 46.67% 80.00%
Matched group 1 adopts cn201511028773.1 embodiment 2 sample;
Matched group 2 is treated using conventional western medicine (gentamycin);
Result of the test shows, this Chinese medicine compound has good curative effect to pig prdc disease.
The clinical efficacy to chicken ib for test example 2 medicine of the present invention
For trying chicken house: Beijing chicken farm.For trying chicken group: 20 ages in days, aa meat sold on the market chicken.Chicken group's quantity: 3000, same to group With giving up, feeding and management condition is identical, because winter warming measure is bad, ventilation does not freely induce this disease.
Test group: using the spice treatment of the embodiment of the present invention 4 powder.Weigh 1000g this product, spice 200kg, mix thoroughly, Appoint chicken group's free choice feeding, continuous use 4 days.
Western medicine group: 1000, using commercially available Western medicine cough with asthma is quick, moroxydine hydrochloride, doxycycline symptomatic treatment.Cough with asthma Quick (0.02g/ is only), common 20g, moroxydine hydrochloride (0.01g/ is only), common 10g, doxycycline (50mg/ is only), common 50g, plus 10l is clear Clean tap water, freely drinks for chicken group after mixing, continuous use 4 days.
Chinese medicine matched group: weigh 1000g Antiphlogistic Powder of Schizonepetae and Ledebouriellae (1g/ is only), spice 200kg, mix thoroughly, appoint chicken group's free choice feeding, Continuous use 4 days.
The clinical efficacy to chicken ib for table 2 medicine of the present invention
Packet Number of cases Death toll Cure number Mortality rate Cure rate
Test group 1000 47 953 4.7% 95.3%
Western medicine group 1000 188 812 18.8% 81.2%
Chinese medicine matched group 1000 113 887 11.3% 88.7%
Result shows: test group reduces by 14 and 6.6 percentage points than the mortality rate of western medicine group and Chinese medicine matched group respectively.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Chinese medicine composition of preventing and treating livestock and birds respiratory disease is it is characterised in that prepared by the crude drug of following weight proportion Form: Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 15-30 part, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii 15-30 part, Radix Platycodoniss 15-30 part, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis 15-30 part, Pericarpium Citri tangerinae 15-30 part, Bombyx Batryticatus 5 ~ 25 Part, 5 ~ 20 parts of Periostracum Cicadae, 10 ~ 30 parts of Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, 5 ~ 20 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei.
2. compositionss according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that be prepared from by the crude drug of following weight proportion: the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 20 parts, 20 parts of Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii, 20 parts of Radix Platycodoniss, 20 parts of Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 20 parts of Pericarpium Citri tangerinae, 15 parts of Bombyx Batryticatus, 12 parts of Periostracum Cicadae, 20 parts of Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 12 Part.
3. compositionss according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described dosage form is selected from: tablet, capsule, granule, ball Agent, powder, unguentum, oral solutionses, injection, suppository, spray, drop, patch.
4. a kind of preparation method of the compositionss described in claim 1 is it is characterised in that step is as follows: takes the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii, Fructus Citri tangerinae Stalk, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, Pericarpium Citri tangerinae, Bombyx Batryticatus, Periostracum Cicadae, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, rhubarb medicinal material add 8-12 times amount decocting boil or 40%-70% alcohol reflux 2- 3 times, each 1-2 hour, united extraction liquid, filtration, stand overnight, leaching supernatant, be evaporated to relative density 1.16~ 1.24 (50 DEG C), it is dried to dry cream, dry cream pulverized 100 mesh sieves, add appropriate amount of auxiliary materials, make compositionss.
CN201610912761.3A 2016-10-20 2016-10-20 Traditional Chinese medicine composition for controlling livestock/poultry respiratory diseases and preparation method thereof Pending CN106344876A (en)

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