CN106344855A - 一种中医灸疗的外用介质及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种中医灸疗的外用介质及其制备方法,由中药粉和生姜泥的制备而成,所述中药粉包括如下重量份数的组分:人工麝香0.05~0.15份,沉香0.25~0.75份,丁香1.4~1.8份,肉桂1.5~2.5份,甘松1.4~1.8份,山奈1.4~1.8份,石菖蒲1.4~1.8份,白芥子1.4~1.8份,元胡1.4~1.8份,檀香0.25~0.75份,制附子1.4~1.8份;所述生姜泥的重量份数为18~20份。本发明所述的中医灸疗的外用介质具有祛风、活血、散寒、消炎、止痛的功效,其以中医理论中阴阳学说为基础,通过外用药的发散、解表、温热等,促使药物作用迅速发挥,再加以生姜汁的作用,可使药物很快穿透皮肤,渗入肌腠,从而达到祛风活络、消炎止痛的效果。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于中医药技术领域,尤其是涉及一种中医灸疗的外用介质。
背景技术
随着老龄化社会的发展和老年病低龄化的趋势,根据疾病谱的提示,目前越来越多的人群易患这些病症:如感冒、慢性支气管炎、支气管哮喘、类风湿性关节炎、风湿性关节炎、强直性脊柱炎、慢性胃炎、慢性肠炎、肾病、股骨头坏死、颈椎病、肩周炎、腰肌劳损、腰椎间盘突出症、腰椎骨质增生症、子宫肌瘤、内膜异位、痛经、月经不调、不孕、阳痿等症。很多患者在治疗和用药过程中,过分依赖西医治疗方式和西药,副作用较大,因此现在有越来越多的患者选用中医药诊疗方式,其中以口服中药最为常见,但中药口服药存在服用不方便、治疗期限较长、治疗效果相对缓慢等不利因素。本发明基于减少口服药类,发掘、改良、创新中医药传统技术,创建新型铺灸技术规范,以达到更有效、更安全、更规范更绿色的医治病症的目的。
发明内容
有鉴于此,本发明旨在提出一种中医灸疗的外用介质,该介质不含任何化学成分,对人体无毒副作用,明显提高治疗效果。
为达到上述目的,本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:
一种中医灸疗的外用介质,由中药粉和生姜泥的制备而成,所述中药粉包括如下重量份数的组分:人工麝香0.05~0.15份,沉香0.25~0.75份,丁香1.4~1.8份,肉桂1.5~2.5份,甘松1.4~1.8份,山奈1.4~1.8份,石菖蒲1.4~1.8份,白芥子1.4~1.8份,元胡1.4~1.8份,檀香0.25~0.75份,制附子1.4~1.8份;所述生姜泥的重量份数为18~20份。
进一步的,所述中药粉与生姜泥的重量份数比为1:(1-1.5),优选地,所述中药粉与生姜泥的重量份数比为1:1.3。
进一步的,所述中医灸疗的外用介质,由中药粉和生姜泥的制备而成,所述中药粉包括如下重量份数的组分:人工麝香0.1份,沉香0.5份,丁香1.5份,肉桂2份,甘松1.5份,山奈1.5份,石菖蒲1.5份,白芥子1.5份,元胡1.5份,檀香0.5份,制附子1.5份;所述生姜泥的重量份数为20份。
本发明的另一目的在于提出一种中医灸疗的外用介质的制备方法,包括如下步骤:
(1)将人工麝香、沉香、丁香、肉桂、甘松、山柰、石菖蒲、白芥子、元胡、檀香、制附子晒干后碾磨成粉末后混合均匀得到中药粉末备用;
(2)将生姜洗净晾干,用粉碎机粉碎后得到生姜泥;
(2)中药粉与生姜泥混和调和成药泥即得所述的外用介质。
在本发明的纯中草药外用介质功效如下:
人工麝香:辛温,气极香,活血散结,消肿止痛;
沉香:气味芳香,性辛,微温,行气止痛,温中止呕,纳气平喘;
丁香:温中降逆,行气止痛,醒神开窍;
肉桂:补火助阳,散寒止痛,活血通经;
甘松:理气止痛,开郁醒脾;
山奈:温中化湿,行气止痛;
石菖蒲:化湿开胃,开窍豁痰,醒神益智;
白芥子:化痰,理气,定喘;
元胡:活血散瘀,利气止痛;
檀香:理气调中,散寒止痛;
制附子:回阳救逆,补火助阳,散寒除湿。
本发明的纯中药介质具有祛风、活血、散寒、消炎、止痛的功效,其以中医理论中阴阳学说为基础,通过外用药的发散、解表、温热等,促使药物作用迅速发挥,再加以生姜汁的作用,可使药物很快穿透皮肤,渗入肌腠,从而达到祛风活络、消炎止痛的效果。该类介质药物是以热祛寒,达到祛风散寒、清热消炎、活血通络止痛的效果。
铺灸疗法五大作用为:
通:疏通经络,调和气血,条畅气机,以达到养生保健的作用。
排:把体内深层湿寒之气排出来,膀胱经排毒。
调:调节脏腑功能、调理阴阳平衡,具有双向调节作用。
补:具有补肾壮阳、补虚益损,补一身之元气等作用。
活:激活中枢神经处于休眠状态的干细胞和母细胞,延缓衰老,修正亚健康,增强免疫力,焕发生命活力。
相对于现有技术,本发明创造所述的中医灸疗的外用介质具有以下优势:
(1)将外用介质铺在人体脊背正中上,用艾绒点燃灸之,该疗法操作程序简单,容易掌握,用量规范,无毒副作用,治疗后患者感到全身舒服,不但远期治疗好,而且近期效果也好;
(2)皮肤是药物吸收最快的途径,且无任何毒副作用,长期持续使用,它通过刺激背部督脉和膀胱经,能起到温元壮阳、祛邪扶正的作用,改善疾病病理状态,提高细胞免疫和抑制体液免疫的功能。
具体实施方式
除非另外说明,本文中所用的术语均具有本领域技术人员常规理解的含义,为了便于理解本发明,将本文中使用的一些术语进行了下述定义。
在说明书和权利要求书中使用的,单数型“一个”和“这个”包括复数参考,除非上下文另有清楚的表述。例如,术语“(一个)细胞”包括复数的细胞,包括其混合物。
所有的数字标识,例如pH、温度、时间、浓度,包括范围,都是近似值。要了解,虽然不总是明确的叙述所有的数字标识之前都加上术语“约”。同时也要了解,虽然不总是明确的叙述,本文中描述的试剂仅仅是示例,其等价物是本领域已知的。
下面结合实施例来详细说明本发明。
实施例1
一种中医灸疗的外用介质,由中药粉和生姜泥的制备而成,所述中药粉包括如下重量份数的组分:人工麝香0.1份,沉香0.5份,丁香1.5份,肉桂2份,甘松1.5份,山奈1.5份,石菖蒲1.5份,白芥子1.5份,元胡1.5份,檀香0.5份,制附子1.5份;所述生姜泥的重量份数为20份。
上述中医灸疗的外用介质的制备方法,包括如下步骤:
(1)将人工麝香、沉香、丁香、肉桂、甘松、山柰、石菖蒲、白芥子、元胡、檀香、制附子中草药碾磨成粉末后混合均匀得到中药粉末备用;
(2)将生姜洗净晾干,然后用粉碎机粉碎后得到生姜泥;
(2)中药粉与生姜泥混和调和成药泥即得所述的外用介质。
实施例2
一种中医灸疗的外用介质,由中药粉和生姜泥的制备而成,所述中药粉包括如下重量份数的组分:人工麝香0.05份,沉香0.3份,丁香1.4份,肉桂2.2份,甘松1.4份,山奈1.6份,石菖蒲1.5份,白芥子1.6份,元胡1.5份,檀香0.4份,制附子1.6份;所述生姜泥的重量份数为20份。
上述中医灸疗的外用介质的制备方法,包括如下步骤:
(1)将人工麝香、沉香、丁香、肉桂、甘松、山柰、石菖蒲、白芥子、元胡、檀香、制附子晒干后碾磨成粉末后混合均匀得到中药粉末备用;
(2)将生姜洗净晾干,用粉碎机粉碎后得到生姜泥;
(2)中药粉与生姜泥混和调和成药泥即得所述的外用介质。
实施例3
一种中医灸疗的外用介质,由中药粉和生姜泥的制备而成,所述中药粉包括如下重量份数的组分:人工麝香0.12份,沉香0.4份,丁香1.6份,肉桂1,。8份,甘松1.4份,山奈1.7份,石菖蒲1.4份,白芥子1.4份,元胡1.5份,檀香0.65份,制附子1.45份;所述生姜泥的重量份数为18份。
上述中医灸疗的外用介质的制备方法,包括如下步骤:
(1)将人工麝香、沉香、丁香、肉桂、甘松、山柰、石菖蒲、白芥子、元胡、檀香、制附子晒干后碾磨成粉末后混合均匀得到中药粉末备用;
(2)将生姜洗净晾干,用粉碎机粉碎后得到生姜泥;
(2)中药粉与生姜泥混和调和成药泥即得所述的外用介质。
本发明的使用方法为:将配制好的外用介质铺敷于脊柱的施灸部位,在脊柱上放置铺灸器,再将600g生姜泥铺置于铺灸器中,在生姜泥上铺设艾绒250g并点燃灸之。
临床疗效观察:
自2005年起,将实施例制得的外用介质应用于120例患者,其中患有颈椎病30例、关节炎50例、类风湿性关节炎10例、哮喘20例、失眠健忘10,经过使用本发明的外用介质辅灸,有效率100%,治愈率为93%。
典型病例:
病例1:李某,男,49岁,类风湿性关节炎,双手关节肿胀疼痛两年余,经多处治疗无效,配合实施例1制得的中医灸疗的外用介质用铺灸疗法外敷,每三天一次,加以保健中药调理的治疗,一个月后手关节肿胀范围明显缩小,经过三个月系统治疗,手关节已经能够明显活动自如。
病例2:崔某,男,63岁,颈椎病,颈部关节肿胀疼痛,活动受限,配合实施例1制得的中医灸疗的外用介质用铺灸疗法外敷,每三天一次,一个月后病情已得到明显改善。
病例3:孙某,男,61岁,支气管哮喘,间断咳嗽,咳痰伴喘憋3年,配合实施例1制得的中医灸疗的外用介质用铺灸疗法外敷,每周一次,加以中药调理,两月后病情明显好转。
病例4:陈某,男,31岁,未婚,亚健康病,失眠、健忘、乏力、颈部、肩背酸痛6月余,伴烦躁易怒、工作效率下降,配合实施例1制得的中医灸疗的外用介质用铺灸疗法外敷,每周一次,嘱其保持心情愉悦,积极心态,以致促进身心健康,两月后病情明显改善。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (5)
1.一种中医灸疗的外用介质,其特征在于:所述外用介质由中药粉和生姜泥的制备而成,所述中药粉包括如下重量份数的组分:人工麝香0.05~0.15份,沉香0.25~0.75份,丁香1.4~1.8份,肉桂1.5~2.5份,甘松1.4~1.8份,山奈1.4~1.8份,石菖蒲1.4~1.8份,白芥子1.4~1.8份,元胡1.4~1.8份,檀香0.25~0.75份,制附子1.4~1.8份;所述生姜泥的重量份数为18~20份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的中医灸疗的外用介质,其特征在于:所述中药粉与生姜泥的重量份数比为1:(1-1.5)。
3.根据权利要求1所述的中医灸疗的外用介质,其特征在于:所述中药粉与生姜泥的重量份数比为1:1.3。
4.根据权利要求2所述的中医灸疗的外用介质,其特征在于:所述中医灸疗的外用介质,由中药粉和生姜泥的制备而成,所述中药粉包括如下重量份数的组分:人工麝香0.1份,沉香0.5份,丁香1.5份,肉桂2份,甘松1.5份,山奈1.5份,石菖蒲1.5份,白芥子1.5份,元胡1.5份,檀香0.5份,制附子1.5份;所述生姜泥的重量份数为20份。
5.一种权利要求1-4任一所述的中医灸疗的外用介质的制备方法,其特征在于:该制备方法包括如下步骤:
(1)将人工麝香、沉香、丁香、肉桂、甘松、山柰、石菖蒲、白芥子、元胡、檀香、制附子晒干后碾磨成粉末后混合均匀得到中药粉末备用;
(2)将生姜洗净晾干,用粉碎机粉碎后得到生姜泥;
(2)中药粉与生姜泥混和调和成药泥即得所述的外用介质。
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| CN109350507A (zh) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-02-19 | 马巧云 | 用于艾灸的隔药垫及其制备工艺 |
| CN110755586A (zh) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-07 | 李本强 | 一种外用贴敷中药组合物 |
| CN113244363A (zh) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-13 | 南方医科大学 | 一种骨科中药药饼灸及其制备方法与应用 |
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| CN107551236A (zh) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-01-09 | 北京未医堂健康科技有限公司 | 艾丸灸组方及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN109350507A (zh) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-02-19 | 马巧云 | 用于艾灸的隔药垫及其制备工艺 |
| CN110755586A (zh) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-07 | 李本强 | 一种外用贴敷中药组合物 |
| CN113244363A (zh) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-13 | 南方医科大学 | 一种骨科中药药饼灸及其制备方法与应用 |
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