CN106332996A - Hot air tea fixation machine - Google Patents

Hot air tea fixation machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106332996A
CN106332996A CN201611008589.5A CN201611008589A CN106332996A CN 106332996 A CN106332996 A CN 106332996A CN 201611008589 A CN201611008589 A CN 201611008589A CN 106332996 A CN106332996 A CN 106332996A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
folium camelliae
camelliae sinensis
cylinder
hot air
roller body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611008589.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶文盛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qi Fu Garden Guizhou Tea Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qi Fu Garden Guizhou Tea Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qi Fu Garden Guizhou Tea Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Qi Fu Garden Guizhou Tea Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611008589.5A priority Critical patent/CN106332996A/en
Publication of CN106332996A publication Critical patent/CN106332996A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hot air tea fixation machine. A roller comprises a front roller body and a rear roller body, the length of the front roller body occupies one fifth of the length of the whole roller, a high-temperature-resisting heat insulation pad adheres to the inner wall of the front roller body, and the rear roller body is connected with a rotating motor. A plurality of guide blades are annularly arranged on the inner wall of the rear roller body, a blocking sheet is arranged on the guide blades, and due to the fact that the high-temperature-resisting heat insulation pad adheres to the inner wall of the front roller body, the edges of tea leaves are prevented from being burnt. Due to the fact that no guide blade is arranged in the front roller body, it can be avoided that due to the fact that the tea leaves and the guide blades are in contact, the edges of the tea leaves are burnt. The length of the front roller body occupies one fifth of the length of the roller, part of water in the tea leaves is evaporated through heat transfer of high-temperature gas in the front roller body, when the high-temperature gas reaches the rear roller body, the temperature of the gas starts to be reduced, the guide blades push the tea leaves to move towards an outlet, and it is avoided that due to the fact that the temperature of the tea leaves is reduced fast, the taste of the tea leaves is influenced.

Description

A kind of hot air tea water removing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tea water-removing machine is and in particular to a kind of hot air tea water removing machine.
Background technology
The processing of Folium Camelliae sinensis includes dry in the sun, the process such as complete, knead, being dried, and during processing, first the fresh tea leaf of harvesting is dried in the air Shine 2-3 hour, place into tea water-removing machine and completed, completing is by high temperature and the oxidation enzyme activity being passivated in fresh Folium Camelliae sinensis Property, the enzymatic oxidation of tea polyphenols in suppression fresh leaf etc., evaporates fresh leaf part moisture, makes Folium Camelliae sinensis deliquescing, be easy to subsequently knead into Shape, meeting foul smell during tea green-keeping, can promote the formation of good fragrance simultaneously.
The tea water-removing machine occurring in prior art includes support, cylinder, guide vane, trachea, thermometer and air stove, Cylinder is fixedly connected on frame, guide vane is arranged at inner wall of rotary drum, cylinder one end offers Folium Camelliae sinensis input port, the cylinder other end is opened It is provided with Folium Camelliae sinensis delivery outlet, tea leaf conveying ingress edge is connected to trachea one end, the trachea other end is connected to the valve of supplying gas of air stove Place, thermometer is arranged at cylinder outer wall.
This tea water-removing machine when using, by directly heating cylinder or being passed through hot blast in cylinder Folium Camelliae sinensis are carried out Complete, Folium Camelliae sinensis in cylinder with heating or conduction of heat touch to the inner wall of rotary drum of high temperature and guide vane, the inner wall of rotary drum of high temperature and Guide vane can conduct heat to tealeaves blade, and this heat can make the moisture in tealeaves blade evaporate rapidly, due to inner wall of rotary drum Too high with the temperature of guide vane, the moisture in tealeaves blade can be made to lose excessively, lead to tealeaves blade that the phenomenon on burnt side occurs, with When Folium Camelliae sinensis can produce moisture during completing, moisture can make Folium Camelliae sinensis adhere to each other, and causes Folium Camelliae sinensis dark brownish green uneven, need into Row is secondary to complete, the secondary Folium Camelliae sinensis Jiao side that a part can be made to complete excessive that completes;Due to mobile speed when Folium Camelliae sinensis complete in cylinder Spend and also can make soon tea green-keeping not exclusively, need screening carry out again secondary complete, the secondary Folium Camelliae sinensis completing are due to water quantities slightly Low, burnt side also easily occurs.
Content of the invention
The invention is intended to providing a kind of hot air tea water removing machine, to solve easily to make Folium Camelliae sinensis when existing tea water-removing machine completes The problem on burnt side.
In order to solve the above problems, technical scheme is as follows: a kind of hot air tea water removing machine, including support, rolling Cylinder, guide vane, trachea, air stove and thermometer, support is fixedly connected cylinder, and guide vane is arranged at inner wall of rotary drum, cylinder Be provided with Folium Camelliae sinensis input port and Folium Camelliae sinensis delivery outlet, tea leaf conveying ingress edge is connected to trachea one end, the trachea other end be connected to The air stove of cylinder supply, thermometer is arranged at cylinder outer wall;Described cylinder includes front roll and back roll, the length of front roll Account for 1/5th of whole drum length, rotate between front roll and back roll and be connected, front roll inwall is stained with high temperature resistant exhausted Heat pad, back roll is connected with rotary electric machine, and back roll inwall is equipped with some guide vanes, and guide vane is provided with catch.
The operation principle of this programme is as follows:
During using this hot air tea water removing machine, first Folium Camelliae sinensis are sent in front roll by Folium Camelliae sinensis input port, open air stove, will After gas heating in air stove, open the valve of supplying gas of air stove, so that the hot blast after heating is entered in front roll, Folium Camelliae sinensis exist Is advertised by hot blast in front roll and fly to turn, hot blast is contacted with Folium Camelliae sinensis, Folium Camelliae sinensis are heated its interior section moisture evaporation, and Folium Camelliae sinensis are through front rolling After cylinder, rotary electric machine drives back roll to start to rotate, and Folium Camelliae sinensis enter in back roll, and catch can be the Folium Camelliae sinensis being blown afloat by hot blast Block, the Folium Camelliae sinensis blocking can fall, then drive Folium Camelliae sinensis to advance by guide vane and reach tea leaf conveying outlet, be collected after output.
The having the beneficial effect that of this programme:
During using this hot air tea water removing machine, Folium Camelliae sinensis are carried out respectively in front roll and back roll dark brownish green, use in front roll Hot blast completes to Folium Camelliae sinensis, and Folium Camelliae sinensis surface during completing produces moisture, and moisture makes Folium Camelliae sinensis adhere to each other, and hot blast is permissible Folium Camelliae sinensis are dispelled, it is to avoid Folium Camelliae sinensis cause to pile up because the moisture on surface adheres to each other, and the uneven phenomenon that completes;Front High temperature resistant mat insulation is stained with inner wall of rotary drum, gas can be intercepted by its heat transfer to front roll barrel, it is to avoid Folium Camelliae sinensis with Front roll barrel directly contact, because barrel is faster than high temperature resistant mat insulation heat transfer rate for metal material, if be not added with adiabator Directly Folium Camelliae sinensis are completed, Folium Camelliae sinensis are easily adhered on front roll barrel, front roll barrel can be conducted to Folium Camelliae sinensis one very Big heat, makes the large quantity of moisture in Folium Camelliae sinensis evaporate, and causes Folium Camelliae sinensis Jiao side, affects kneading of follow-up Folium Camelliae sinensis;Folium Camelliae sinensis are through front rolling After the completing of hot blast in cylinder, part moisture has evaporated, and enters back into back roll, by back roll, Folium Camelliae sinensis is further completed, Guide vane is provided with catch, and catch can block being blown afloat, by hot blast, the Folium Camelliae sinensis taking, and the Folium Camelliae sinensis blocking can fall, then by guide vane band Dynamic Folium Camelliae sinensis advance and reach tea leaf conveying outlet, reduce pace in back roll for the Folium Camelliae sinensis it is ensured that tea green-keeping is complete;Front roll Length account for 1/5th of whole drum length, during entirely completing, before cylinder, the temperature of 1/5th high-temperature gases is Height, Folium Camelliae sinensis can pass through the heat transfer of high-temperature gas by the part moisture evaporation in Folium Camelliae sinensis in front roll, after high-temperature gas reaches During cylinder, gas temperature begins to decline, and guide vane promotes Folium Camelliae sinensis to move to Folium Camelliae sinensis delivery outlet, and the gas gradually lowered the temperature can be to tea Leaf slow cooling, it is to avoid Folium Camelliae sinensis are lowered the temperature rapidly affects the mouthfeel of Folium Camelliae sinensis.
Further, described back roll is connected with air pump near tea leaf conveying exit end, and air pump passes through pipeline and hot blast Stove is connected.Air pump can will complete the gas of cooling after tea green-keeping is extracted out, sends back to air stove, air stove by pipeline The gas of cooling is heated again, then is used for tea green-keeping, be achieved in that the recycling of gas, it is to avoid gas Waste, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Further, described thermometer is connected with alarm.When temperature reaches a higher limit, alarm can send police Report, can remind operator to reduce gas temperature, it is to avoid gas temperature is too high to affect completing of Folium Camelliae sinensis.
Further, described back roll has observation panel.Observation panel is had on back roll, can during completing at any time Observe the process completing of Folium Camelliae sinensis by observation panel, check that whether Folium Camelliae sinensis are piled up because quantity is excessive and lead to complete uneven, enter And come to adjust input cylinder in Folium Camelliae sinensis quantity.
Further, described guide vane scribbles corrosion protective covering.Because guide vane can be with Folium Camelliae sinensis directly contact, on guide vane Scribbling corrosion protective covering can prevent guide vane corrosion from producing rust, and rust is mixed into color and luster and the mouthfeel affecting Folium Camelliae sinensis in Folium Camelliae sinensis.
Further, described catch is generally circular in shape.Catch is shaped to circle, identical with the shape of back roll,
It is easy to the stop to Folium Camelliae sinensis.
Further, 3rd/to four/2nds of a diameter of back roll diameter of described catch.If the diameter of catch is little In 1/2nd of back roll diameter, catch area is too small, can only block a small amount of Folium Camelliae sinensis, if catch with diameter greater than four/ Three, catch can affect the conveying to Folium Camelliae sinensis for the guide vane.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of hot air tea water removing machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 intermediate roll structural representation.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes: air stove 1, trachea 2, input port 3, thermometer 4, air pump 5, observation panel 6, Cylinder 7, front roll 71, back roll 72, high temperature resistant mat insulation 73, guide vane 74, catch 75.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: cylinder 7 is fixedly connected on support, cylinder 7 inwall is provided with guide vane 74, Cylinder 7 is provided with Folium Camelliae sinensis input port 3 and Folium Camelliae sinensis delivery outlet, and Folium Camelliae sinensis input port 3 edge is connected to trachea 2 one end, trachea 2 other end It is connected to the air stove 1 to cylinder 7 supply, cylinder 7 outer wall is provided with thermometer 4, cylinder 7 is also associated with air pump 5, pumping Pump 5 is connected with pipeline, and pipeline is connected with air stove 1.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 2: cylinder 7 includes front roll 71 and back roll 72, and front roll 71 length accounts for entirely / 5th of cylinder 7 length, front roll 71 inwall is stained with high temperature resistant mat insulation 73, and back roll 72 is equipped with some guide vanes 74, guide vane 74 is provided with catch 75, is welding between guide vane 74 and catch 75.
Gas temperature in air stove 1, when using, is first preheating to 500 ° by this hot air tea water removing machine, then by Folium Camelliae sinensis Front roll 71 is poured into by Folium Camelliae sinensis input port 3, the air-supply valve of air stove 1 is opened, hot blast enters into front roll 71 from trachea 2, Folium Camelliae sinensis fly to turn in front roll 71 under the advertising of hot blast, and the Folium Camelliae sinensis adhering to each other are dispelled, and Folium Camelliae sinensis surface and hot blast fill Tap is touched, and because hot blast penetration power is very strong, hot blast can be conducted to one heat of Folium Camelliae sinensis, makes the part moisture evaporation in Folium Camelliae sinensis, with When the adhesion of front roll 71 inwall high temperature resistant mat insulation 73 can completely cut off hot blast heat is conducted to front roll 71 inwall, high temperature resistant absolutely Heat pad 73 heat transfer rate is less than the heat transfer rate of barrel, and Folium Camelliae sinensis can be by tea before hot blast does not also conduct heat to Folium Camelliae sinensis Leaf blows away again, so Folium Camelliae sinensis dehydration will be led to in Folium Camelliae sinensis excessive because of being conducted through many heats, cause Folium Camelliae sinensis Jiao side, The temperature of hot blast now can be observed by thermometer 4, if temperature is less than 500 °, hot blast temperature is heightened by air stove 1, if Temperature is more than 500 °, and alarm can send alarm, reminds staff, and staff can turn temperature down by air stove 1;Tea Leaf enters back roll 72 after passing through front roll 71, and the length of front roll 71 accounts for 1/5th of whole cylinder 7 length, and hot blast is in warp After crossing 1/5th of cylinder 7 length, temperature starts to be gradually lowered, and guide vane 74 promotes Folium Camelliae sinensis to advance, and gradually lowers the temperature simultaneously Folium Camelliae sinensis can slowly be lowered the temperature by hot blast, it is to avoid Folium Camelliae sinensis are lowered the temperature rapidly the mouthfeel of impact Folium Camelliae sinensis;And back roll 72 enters to Folium Camelliae sinensis When completing of one step, on guide vane 74, Folium Camelliae sinensis can be blocked by the catch 75 of setting, so that Folium Camelliae sinensis is fallen on arrival guide vane 74, reduce It is ensured that tea green-keeping is complete, catch 75 is arranged at back roll 72 middle front part to pace in back roll 72 for the Folium Camelliae sinensis, by front rolling In cylinder 71, the completely Folium Camelliae sinensis that do not complete block, and slow down the transporting velocity of the completely Folium Camelliae sinensis of not completing;Because guide vane 74 can be directly Contact with Folium Camelliae sinensis, guide vane 74 is coated with corrosion protective covering, it is to avoid guide vane 74 is mixed due to the generation rust that gets rusty, rust Mouthfeel and the color and luster of Folium Camelliae sinensis is affected in Folium Camelliae sinensis;Back roll 72 is connected with air pump 5, air pump 5 near tea leaf conveying exit end It is connected with air stove 1 by pipeline, the hot blast after cooling can be extracted out by air pump 5, return to air stove 1 by pipeline, pass through Heat cycles utilize again for air stove 1;Whole process can be observed by observation panel 6, if it find that tea in cylinder 7 Leaf is piled up, and can adjust in time, it is to avoid tea green-keeping is uneven.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge here such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made Excessive description.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from present configuration, acceptable Make some deformation and improve, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are implemented all without the impact present invention Effect and practical applicability.This application claims protection domain should be defined by the content of its claim, in description Specific embodiment etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of hot air tea water removing machine, including support, cylinder, guide vane, trachea, air stove and thermometer, described cylinder leads to Cross bearing to be connected on support, described guide vane is arranged at inner wall of rotary drum, cylinder is provided with Folium Camelliae sinensis input port and Folium Camelliae sinensis delivery outlet, Tea leaf conveying ingress edge is connected to trachea one end, and the trachea other end is connected to the air stove to cylinder supply, and thermometer is arranged at Cylinder outer wall;It is characterized in that: described cylinder includes front roll and back roll, and the length of front roll accounts for the five of whole drum length / mono-, rotate between front roll and back roll and be connected, front roll inwall is stained with high temperature resistant mat insulation, back roll is connected with and turns Galvanic electricity machine, back roll inwall is equipped with some guide vanes, and guide vane is provided with catch.
2. hot air tea water removing machine according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described back roll is near Folium Camelliae sinensis delivery outlet one End is connected with air pump, and air pump is connected with air stove by pipeline.
3. hot air tea water removing machine according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: described thermometer is connected with alarm.
4. hot air tea water removing machine according to claim 3 it is characterised in that: have observation panel on described back roll.
5. hot air tea water removing machine according to claim 4 it is characterised in that: scribble anti-corrosion protection on described guide vane Layer.
6. hot air tea water removing machine according to claim 5 it is characterised in that: described catch generally circular in shape.
7. hot air tea water removing machine according to claim 6 it is characterised in that: a diameter of back roll diameter of described catch 3/1 to four/2nds.
CN201611008589.5A 2016-11-16 2016-11-16 Hot air tea fixation machine Pending CN106332996A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611008589.5A CN106332996A (en) 2016-11-16 2016-11-16 Hot air tea fixation machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611008589.5A CN106332996A (en) 2016-11-16 2016-11-16 Hot air tea fixation machine

Publications (1)

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CN106332996A true CN106332996A (en) 2017-01-18

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114258965A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-04-01 季涛 Tea leaf stir-frying system

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2591983Y (en) * 2003-01-05 2003-12-17 程玉明 Tea hot-air killing-out machine
CN101238838A (en) * 2008-02-27 2008-08-13 程玉明 Tea hot air water-removing machine
CN201742877U (en) * 2010-07-23 2011-02-16 李登尧 High temperature hot blast green removing machine
CN204763162U (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-11-18 临沂继宏机械制造有限公司 Quick -witted cylinder completes
CN205321080U (en) * 2015-11-29 2016-06-22 重庆润色生态农业有限公司 A carry fragrant device for tealeaves
JP2016152774A (en) * 2015-02-20 2016-08-25 株式会社寺田製作所 Tea leaf hot-air treatment apparatus
CN206371420U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-08-04 贵州琦福苑茶业有限公司 A kind of hot air tea water removing machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2591983Y (en) * 2003-01-05 2003-12-17 程玉明 Tea hot-air killing-out machine
CN101238838A (en) * 2008-02-27 2008-08-13 程玉明 Tea hot air water-removing machine
CN201742877U (en) * 2010-07-23 2011-02-16 李登尧 High temperature hot blast green removing machine
JP2016152774A (en) * 2015-02-20 2016-08-25 株式会社寺田製作所 Tea leaf hot-air treatment apparatus
CN204763162U (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-11-18 临沂继宏机械制造有限公司 Quick -witted cylinder completes
CN205321080U (en) * 2015-11-29 2016-06-22 重庆润色生态农业有限公司 A carry fragrant device for tealeaves
CN206371420U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-08-04 贵州琦福苑茶业有限公司 A kind of hot air tea water removing machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114258965A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-04-01 季涛 Tea leaf stir-frying system

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Application publication date: 20170118

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication