CN106323945A - Solid-phase-extraction-column-integrated surface-enhanced Raman detection chip - Google Patents

Solid-phase-extraction-column-integrated surface-enhanced Raman detection chip Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106323945A
CN106323945A CN201610998040.9A CN201610998040A CN106323945A CN 106323945 A CN106323945 A CN 106323945A CN 201610998040 A CN201610998040 A CN 201610998040A CN 106323945 A CN106323945 A CN 106323945A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
substrate
sample
column
detection
chip
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Pending
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CN201610998040.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘金杰
吴敏芳
徐静
赵春城
胡勇
蒋韦艳
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Wuxi Xresearch Product Design and Research Co Ltd
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Wuxi Xresearch Product Design and Research Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610998040.9A priority Critical patent/CN106323945A/en
Publication of CN106323945A publication Critical patent/CN106323945A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/65Raman scattering
    • G01N21/658Raman scattering enhancement Raman, e.g. surface plasmons

Abstract

The invention discloses a solid-phase-extraction-column-integrated surface-enhanced Raman detection chip which comprises a chip body, wherein the chip body comprises a lower substrate, a middle substrate and an upper substrate; the middle substrate is arranged between the lower substrate and the upper substrate; the upper substrate comprises a sample inlet, a sample outlet, a particle introduction channel inlet, a packed column bed channel and a dam structure; the middle substrate comprises a sample detection tank, a sample outlet, a sieve plate tank, flow microchannels and a sample inlet; and the lower substrate comprises a second hard substrate, a second adhesive layer, a metal covering film, metal columns, flow microchannels, a first adhesive layer and a first hard substrate. The metal column bundle with three-dimensional gain cylindrical surfaces is arranged in the detection area of the detection chip, thereby greatly increasing the contact area between the detection area and detected molecules and greatly enhancing the gain factor and detection sensitivity. The particle introduction channel can implement particle filling and renewal. The detection chip is simple in structure and convenient to use.

Description

A kind of surface-enhanced Raman detection chip of integrated solid-phase extraction column
Technical field
The present invention relates to detection chip technical field, the surface-enhanced Raman detection of a kind of integrated solid-phase extraction column Chip.
Background technology
Solid-Phase Extraction (SPE) technology is widely used in separation/purification, concentrates or enriched with trace determinand, removing chaff interference, Improve concentration and the detection sensitivity of determinand, be a kind of conventional and important sample pretreating method.Utilize chip micro Process The microchannel structure that technology is formed completes SPE operation on microfluidic platform to be had less than many conventional SPE technology Advantage, such as rate of extraction are fast, and sample/reagent consumes low, can be integrated etc. in other operating units.
Surface enhanced Raman technique (Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering, SERS) refers to by slightly Rough metal surface or metal Nano structure strengthen the technology of the Raman signal of binding molecule, and it can make Raman signal strengthen 1010~1011 times, it means that it can detect individual molecule, owing to it has the sensitivity of superelevation, ERS technology is by extensively It is applied to the fields such as chemistry, biology, medical science.
Existing detection chip also exist due to the detection zone of test chip arrange for nano-pillar group, cause detection chip Gain coefficient and detection sensitivity poor;The microgranule of detection chip is filled and updates inconvenience;Detection chip can not preferably by Solid phase extraction techniques and surface enhanced Raman technique combine so that detection sensitivity and the speed of detection chip still need to raising etc. Problem.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the surface-enhanced Raman detection chip of a kind of integrated solid-phase extraction column, possess detection The advantage that sensitivity is increased, solves the problem that detection chip detection sensitivity is poor.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme: the surface enhanced of a kind of integrated solid-phase extraction column draws Graceful detection chip, including chip body, described chip body includes underlying basal, middle level substrate and upper substrate, underlying basal And between upper substrate, it being set to middle level substrate, upper substrate includes injection port, outlet, microgranule introduction passage entrance, filling Post bed passage and dam structure, middle level substrate includes sample detection pond, sample export, sieve plate groove, microchannel and sample inlet, under Layer substrate includes that the second hard substrate, the second tack coat, metal covering film, metal column, fluid channel, the first tack coat and first are hard Matter substrate.
Preferably, the two ends of described upper substrate are respectively set to injection port and outlet, and the bottom of upper substrate is arranged Being provided with dam structure, dam number of structures is 2, is provided with packed column bed passage between dam structure, and the side of dam structure is provided with Microgranule introduction passage entrance.
Preferably, one end of described middle level substrate is provided with sample detection pond, and the side in sample detection pond is provided with miniflow Passage, the two ends of microchannel are respectively arranged with sample export and sample inlet, the miniflow between sample export and sample export Being provided with sieve plate groove on passage, the quantity of sieve plate groove is 2.
Preferably, the top of described underlying basal is provided with the second hard substrate, is provided with the first hard substrate bottom it, It is provided with some metal columns between second hard substrate and the first hard substrate, between metal column, is formed with fluid channel.
Preferably, between described second hard substrate and metal column, it is provided with the second tack coat and metal covering film, first The first tack coat it is provided with between hard substrate and metal column.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows:
1, the present invention has the metal column group of three-dimensional gain cylinder by being arranged on the detection zone setting of test chip, is greatly increased Detection zone and the contact area of testing molecule, greatly improve gain coefficient and detection sensitivity.
2, the present invention is by being arranged on the microgranule introduction passage of upper substrate, can realize filling and the renewal of microgranule, it is simple to Carry out Solid-Phase Extraction, simple in construction, easy to use, concentrate or enriched with trace determinand, remove chaff interference, improving the dense of determinand Degree, is effectively increased the accuracy of detection of detection chip.
3, the present invention is by the upper substrate arranged and the cooperation of underlying basal, it is achieved that solid phase extraction techniques and surface increase Matching of strong Raman technology, simple in construction, improve detection speed and the detection sensitivity of detection chip, easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is present configuration upper substrate schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is present configuration middle level substrate schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is present configuration underlying basal schematic diagram.
In figure: 1-chip body, 2-underlying basal, 21-the second hard substrate, 22-the second tack coat, 23-metal covers Film, 24-metal column, 25-fluid channel, 26-the first tack coat, 27-the first hard substrate, 3-middle level substrate, 31-sample detection Pond, 32-sample export, 33-sieve plate groove, 34-microchannel, 35-sample inlet, 4-upper substrate, 5-injection port, 6-goes out sample Mouthful, 7-microgranule introduction passage entrance, 8-packed column bed passage, 9-dam structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: the surface-enhanced Raman of a kind of integrated solid-phase extraction column is examined Surveying chip, including chip body 1, described chip body 1 includes underlying basal 2, middle level substrate 3 and upper substrate 4, underlying basal Being set to middle level substrate 3 between 2 and upper substrate 4, upper substrate 4 includes injection port 5, outlet 6, microgranule introduction passage entrance 7, packed column bed passage 8 and dam structure 9, middle level substrate 3 includes that sample detection pond 31, sample export 32, sieve plate groove 33, miniflow lead to Road 34 and sample inlet 35, underlying basal 2 includes second hard substrate the 21, second tack coat 22, metal covering film 23, metal column 24, fluid channel the 25, first tack coat 26 and the first hard substrate 27.
The two ends of described upper substrate 4 are respectively set to injection port 5 and outlet 6, the bottom setting of upper substrate 4 Having dam structure 9, dam structure 9 quantity is 2, is provided with packed column bed passage 8 between dam structure 9, and the side of dam structure 9 is provided with Microgranule introduction passage entrance 7, microgranule introduction passage, filling and the renewal of microgranule can be realized, it is simple to carry out Solid-Phase Extraction, structure letter Single, easy to use, it is effectively increased the accuracy of detection of detection chip, one end of described middle level substrate 3 is provided with sample detection pond 31, the side in sample detection pond 31 is provided with microchannel 34, and the two ends of microchannel 34 are respectively arranged with sample export 32 He Sample inlet 35, the microchannel 34 between sample export 32 and sample export 32 is provided with sieve plate groove 33, sieve plate groove 33 Quantity is 2, improves the speed of detection, and the top of described underlying basal 2 is provided with the second hard substrate 21, is provided with bottom it First hard substrate 27, is provided with some metal columns 24, metal column between the second hard substrate 21 and the first hard substrate 27 It is formed with fluid channel 25 between 24, between described second hard substrate 21 and metal column 24, is provided with the second tack coat 22 and metal Coverlay 23, is provided with the first tack coat 26, considerably increases detection zone and treat between the first hard substrate 27 and metal column 24 Survey the contact area of molecule, greatly improve gain coefficient and detection sensitivity.
Operation principle: the surface-enhanced Raman detection chip of this kind of integrated solid-phase extraction column, microgranule is micro-by upper substrate 4 Grain introduction passage entrance enters, and detection sample is entered into the sample inlet 35 of middle level substrate 3 by the injection port 5 of upper substrate 4 During carry out Solid-Phase Extraction, concentrate or enriched with trace determinand, remove chaff interference after entered miniflow by sample inlet 35 again and lead to Road 34 enters sample detection pond 31 by sample export 32, has three-dimensional gain by arranging underlying basal 2 in detection zone setting The metal column group of cylinder, makes detection zone contact with testing molecule and detects.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, permissible Understand and these embodiments can be carried out multiple change without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, revise, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a surface-enhanced Raman detection chip for integrated solid-phase extraction column, including chip body (1), it is characterised in that: institute State chip body (1) and include underlying basal (2), middle level substrate (3) and upper substrate (4), underlying basal (2) and upper substrate (4) being set to middle level substrate (3) between, upper substrate (4) includes injection port (5), outlet (6), microgranule introduction passage entrance (7), packed column bed passage (8) and dam structure (9), middle level substrate (3) includes sample detection pond (31), sample export (32), sieve Board slot (33), microchannel (34) and sample inlet (35), underlying basal (2) includes the second hard substrate (21), the second bonding Layer (22), metal covering film (23), metal column (24), fluid channel (25), the first tack coat (26) and the first hard substrate (27).
The surface-enhanced Raman detection chip of a kind of integrated solid-phase extraction column the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The two ends of described upper substrate (4) are respectively set to injection port (5) and outlet (6), the bottom setting of upper substrate (4) Having dam structure (9), dam structure (9) quantity is 2, is provided with packed column bed passage (8) between dam structure (9), dam structure (9) Side is provided with microgranule introduction passage entrance (7).
The surface-enhanced Raman detection chip of a kind of integrated solid-phase extraction column the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The one end in described middle level substrate (3) is provided with sample detection pond (31), and the side of sample detection pond (31) is provided with microchannel (34), the two ends of microchannel (34) are respectively arranged with sample export (32) and sample inlet (35), sample export (32) and sample Being provided with sieve plate groove (33) on microchannel (34) between product outlet (32), the quantity of sieve plate groove (33) is 2.
The surface-enhanced Raman detection chip of a kind of integrated solid-phase extraction column the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The top of described underlying basal (2) is provided with the second hard substrate (21), is provided with the first hard substrate (27) bottom it, and second Being provided with some metal columns (24) between hard substrate (21) and the first hard substrate (27), metal column is formed between (24) Fluid channel (25).
The surface-enhanced Raman detection chip of a kind of integrated solid-phase extraction column the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The second tack coat (22) and metal covering film (23) it is provided with between described second hard substrate (21) and metal column (24), first The first tack coat (26) it is provided with between hard substrate (27) and metal column (24).
CN201610998040.9A 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Solid-phase-extraction-column-integrated surface-enhanced Raman detection chip Pending CN106323945A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107036874A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-08-11 华东理工大学 The encapsulation type enrichment and separation device detected for online solid phase spectra

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US20080160630A1 (en) * 2006-12-29 2008-07-03 Intel Corporation Enzymatic signal generation and detection of binding complexes in stationary fluidic chip
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CN103026298A (en) * 2010-05-21 2013-04-03 普林斯顿大学 Structures for enhancement of local electric field, light absorption, light radiation, material detection and methods for making and using of the same
CN103954605A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-30 中国科学院物理研究所 Micro-flow detector based on SERS (Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering) principle and preparation method thereof
CN203929645U (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-11-05 中国科学院物理研究所 Micro-fluidic surface-enhanced Raman test chip
CN104792767A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-07-22 厦门大学 Microfluidic chip for SERS (surface-enhanced Raman scattering) detection by sol method and using method of microfluidic chip
CN105466905A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-04-06 厦门市普识纳米科技有限公司 Solid phase extraction column integrated surface enhanced Raman detection chip

Patent Citations (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101169403A (en) * 2006-10-25 2008-04-30 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Micro-fluidic chip and its preparation and uses
US20080160630A1 (en) * 2006-12-29 2008-07-03 Intel Corporation Enzymatic signal generation and detection of binding complexes in stationary fluidic chip
CN103026298A (en) * 2010-05-21 2013-04-03 普林斯顿大学 Structures for enhancement of local electric field, light absorption, light radiation, material detection and methods for making and using of the same
WO2012058515A2 (en) * 2010-10-29 2012-05-03 Thermo Finnigan Llc Modular multiple-column chromatography cartridge
CN103954605A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-30 中国科学院物理研究所 Micro-flow detector based on SERS (Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering) principle and preparation method thereof
CN203929645U (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-11-05 中国科学院物理研究所 Micro-fluidic surface-enhanced Raman test chip
CN104792767A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-07-22 厦门大学 Microfluidic chip for SERS (surface-enhanced Raman scattering) detection by sol method and using method of microfluidic chip
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107036874A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-08-11 华东理工大学 The encapsulation type enrichment and separation device detected for online solid phase spectra
CN107036874B (en) * 2017-05-25 2021-03-16 华东理工大学 A encapsulation type enrichment separator for online solid-phase spectral detection

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Application publication date: 20170111