CN106319690A - Bad cotton sliver rapid fracturing device - Google Patents
Bad cotton sliver rapid fracturing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106319690A CN106319690A CN201510374887.5A CN201510374887A CN106319690A CN 106319690 A CN106319690 A CN 106319690A CN 201510374887 A CN201510374887 A CN 201510374887A CN 106319690 A CN106319690 A CN 106319690A
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- Prior art keywords
- roller
- cotton
- cotton sliver
- transmission gear
- groove
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- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
A bad cotton sliver rapid fracturing device relates to the field of cotton spinning. The bad cotton sliver rapid fracturing device includes a first guide roller, a second guide roller, a cotton collecting opening, a groove roller, a holding roller, a bell mouth, a first drawing roller and a second drawing roller. A long cotton silver enters the cotton collecting opening via the first guide roller and the second guide roller, is held by the groove roller and the holding roller and passes through the bell mouth, and then is output via the first drawing roller and the second drawing roller to from short cotton slivers. An intermediate section of the groove roller is a groove, and the length of the groove is 1/3 of the perimeter of a cross section of the groove roller; rubber rings are arranged on surfaces of the groove roller and the holding roller; and a motor drives the groove roller and the holding roller to drive the drawing rollers to rotate through a gear rotation system. The bad cotton sliver rapid fracturing device can rapidly fracture bad cotton slivers, and the length of the fractured cotton slivers is moderate and consistent; when the fractured cotton slivers are used in a previous process, fibers in the cotton slivers cannot be damaged, and the fractured cotton slivers will not wind a device; and the bad cotton sliver rapid fracturing device can rapidly fracture long cotton slivers into short cotton slivers with any desired length instead of labors, can guarantee subsequent production, can save labors, and can improve the working efficiency and the product quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of textile production, a kind of defective product cotton sliver fast fracture device that long cotton sliver is split into some short-movie section cotton slivers.
Background technology
In prior art, in the production process of textile industry comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, combing and mixing in doubling step, it is to avoid not there will be weight and bar does underproof defective product cotton sliver, for these defective product cotton slivers, it is typically by artificial tear fracture, then the cotton sliver of tear fracture is mixed with lap waste packing, again come into operation as raw material.In actual production, these semi-products cotton slivers, process through the link such as shredding, combing, cotton sliver is impure few, and fiber alignment is neat, and short flannel is few, and cohesive force is relatively big, if not by abundant for cotton sliver tear fracture, in cotton cleaning process between fiber, long cotton sliver may be wound around hired roughneck, affect shredding and mixing, or through the excessive shredding of hired roughneck, long fibre meeting major injury, form short flannel, process quality after impact.At present defective product cotton sliver is all by artificial tear fracture, and artificial tear fracture defective product cotton sliver, and one is that labor intensity is big, and two is that the length of requirement tear fracture is difficult to control to；Cotton sliver is long, is easily wound around hired roughneck, and cotton sliver is too short, and in cotton sliver, fiber can be by excessive damage.Only according to technological process, structure adjusting Beater Speed and shredding mode, select suitable cotton sliver length, the defective product cotton sliver that after just making full use of, operation produces.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide a kind of defective product cotton sliver fast fracture device, and defective product cotton sliver fragments into the length of spinning suiting, and in protection defective product cotton sliver, fiber is not by secondary damage, meets and produces and quality needs.
For achieving the above object, the present invention includes the cotton mouth of deflector roll one, deflector roll two, collection, groove roller, grips roller, horn mouth, drawing rollers one, drawing rollers two；
Described deflector roll one, deflector roll two are connected with fuselage through support, and the sliver can equipped with long cotton sliver is placed in below deflector roll one；
Described long cotton sliver enters the cotton mouth of collection through deflector roll one, deflector roll two, is gripped through horn mouth by groove roller, gripping roller, then is exported through drawing rollers one, drawing rollers two, forms short cotton sliver.
Described groove roller stage casing is groove, and recess width is 4-5cm, and groove length is 1/3rd of groove roller section girth.
Described groove roller, gripping surface of roller are equipped with cushion rubber.
The described cotton mouth that integrates is as truncated conical shape, osculum bore diameter 3-4cm, big mouth bore diameter 6-8cm, and the cotton mouth inner surface of collection is smooth, edge impulse-free robustness.
Described horn mouth is flat truncated conical shape, the oval long 2-3cm of osculum, and the oval long 4-6cm of big mouth, horn mouth inner surface is smooth, edge impulse-free robustness.
Described groove roller one end is connected with main shaft disk, and main shaft disk is connected with motor dish through belt, and motor dish is contained on motor；The described groove roller other end is contained on synchromesh gear two, and synchromesh gear one engages with synchromesh gear two, and synchromesh gear one is coaxially connected with transmission gear one；Transmission gear one engages with transmission gear two, and transmission gear two is connected with transmission gear four through transmission gear three, and transmission gear three is coaxially connected with transmission gear two；Synchromesh gear three on drawing rollers one engages with the synchromesh gear four on drawing rollers two, and transmission gear four is coaxially connected with synchromesh gear three.
The number of teeth of described transmission gear one is more than the number of teeth of transmission gear two.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is through driven by motor groove roller, gripping roller, then by pinion rotation system, drives drawing rollers one, drawing rollers two to rotate.Groove roller rotates, long cotton sliver is through deflector roll one, deflector roll two, the cotton mouth of collection, by groove roller, grip roller periodically gripping, owing to drawing rollers one, drawing rollers two grip cotton sliver always, and speed is more than groove roller, the speed that grips roller, when the cotton sliver non-recessed section at groove roller, cotton sliver by groove roller, grip roller and grip, cotton sliver is quickly pullled through drawing rollers one, drawing rollers two, and cotton sliver ruptures；When cotton sliver is at the groove segment of groove roller, cotton sliver is not gripped by groove roller, gripping roller, exports continuously with drawing rollers one, drawing rollers two rotation direction.The present invention can fast fracture defective product cotton sliver, fracture cotton sliver moderate length, consistent, when putting into preceding working procedure use, the most do not damage fiber, the most not Wiring apparatus, replace artificial, quickly long cotton sliver tear fracture is become the short cotton sliver of length arbitrarily needed, provide safeguard for follow-up production, save the substantial amounts of amount of labour, be effectively improved work efficiency and product quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the transmission schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the groove laura structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the groove roller schematic cross-section of Fig. 3.
In figure, 1, deflector roll one, 2, deflector roll two, 3, the cotton mouth of collection, 4, groove roller, 5, grip roller, 6, drawing rollers one, 7, drawing rollers two, 8, horn mouth, 9, short cotton sliver, 10, motor, 11, motor dish, 12, belt, 13, main shaft disk, 14, synchromesh gear one, 15, synchromesh gear two, 16, transmission gear one, 17, transmission gear two, 18, transmission gear three, 19, transmission gear four, 20, synchromesh gear three, 21, synchromesh gear four, 22, support, 23, fuselage, 24, long cotton sliver, 25, sliver can.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, the present invention includes the cotton mouth 3 of deflector roll 1, deflector roll 22, collection, groove roller 4, grips roller 5, horn mouth 8, drawing rollers 1, drawing rollers 27；
Described deflector roll 1, deflector roll 22 are connected with fuselage 23 through support 22, and the sliver can 25 equipped with long cotton sliver 24 is placed in below deflector roll 1；
Described long cotton sliver 24 enters the cotton mouth 3 of collection through deflector roll 1, deflector roll 22, groove roller 4, gripping roller 5 grip through horn mouth 8, then through drawing rollers 1, drawing rollers 27 output, forms short cotton sliver 9；Groove roller 4 stage casing is groove, and recess width is 4-5cm, and groove length is 1/3rd of groove roller 4 section girth；Groove roller 4, gripping roller 5 surface are equipped with resisting around cushion rubber；The described cotton mouth 3 that integrates is as truncated conical shape, osculum bore diameter 3-4cm, big mouth bore diameter 6-8cm, and cotton mouth 3 inner surface of collection is smooth, edge impulse-free robustness；Described horn mouth 8 is flat truncated conical shape, the oval long 2-3cm of osculum, and the oval long 4-6cm of big mouth, horn mouth 8 inner surface is smooth, edge impulse-free robustness；
Described groove roller 4 one end is connected with main shaft disk 13, and main shaft disk 13 is connected with motor dish 11 through belt 12, and motor dish 11 is contained on motor 10；Described groove roller 4 other end is contained on synchromesh gear 2 15, and synchromesh gear 1 engages with synchromesh gear 2 15, and synchromesh gear 1 is coaxially connected with transmission gear 1；Transmission gear 1 engages with transmission gear 2 17, and transmission gear 2 17 is connected with transmission gear 4 19 through transmission gear 3 18, and transmission gear 3 18 is coaxially connected with transmission gear 2 17；Synchromesh gear 3 20 on drawing rollers 1 engages with the synchromesh gear 4 21 on drawing rollers 27, and transmission gear 4 19 is coaxially connected with synchromesh gear 3 20, and the number of teeth of transmission gear one is more than the number of teeth of transmission gear two.
Motor 10 rotates, motor dish 11, belt 12, main shaft disk 13 is driven to rotate successively, and main shaft disk 13 is coaxially connected with groove roller 4, groove roller 4 rotates with identical angular velocity with main shaft disk 13, through gear drive, drive is gripped roller 5, drawing rollers 1 and drawing rollers 28 and rotates simultaneously by groove roller 4.
During work, long cotton sliver 24 is drawn out from sliver can 25, and long cotton sliver 24 sequentially passes through deflector roll 1 and deflector roll 22 transmission, through the cotton mouth 3 of collection, then grips through groove roller 4, gripping roller 5.After motor 10 starts, motor dish 11 is driven to rotate, the main shaft disk 13 simultaneously connected by belt 12 is also rotated, the groove roller 4 being connected with main shaft disk 13 rotates the most simultaneously, and drive the synchromesh gear 1 being secured to connect to rotate, by the transmission of gear, gripping roller 5, drawing rollers 1, drawing rollers 27 rotate the most simultaneously.Long cotton sliver 24 is through horn mouth 6, from drawing rollers 1, drawing rollers 28 output, owing to transmission gear 1 number of teeth is more than the number of teeth of transmission gear 2 17, during rotating transmission, transmission gear 1 angular velocity is less than the angular velocity of transmission gear 2 17, ultimately results in drawing rollers 1, drawing rollers 27 rotational angular velocity more than groove roller 4, the rotational angular velocity of gripping roller 5.During the non-recessed position of groove roller 4 contacts with gripping roller 5, long cotton sliver 24 is gripped by groove roller 4, gripping roller 5 and drawing rollers 1, drawing rollers 28 simultaneously, rotation along with roller, the region that long cotton sliver 24 front end enters drafted roller 1, drawing rollers 27 control, and the region controlled by groove roller 4, gripping roller 5, due to speed difference between fiber in cotton sliver, certain position of the cotton sliver between two groups of rollers will start to be tapered, until fracture.Post-rift cotton sliver continues drafted roller 1, drawing rollers 27 grip and export forward, after leaving the control of drawing rollers 1, drawing rollers 27, forms short cotton sliver 9.And due to action of gravity, short cotton sliver 9 falls in sliver can.Owing to groove roller 4 stage casing is groove, and groove roller 4 is in uniform rotation, and the length of its short cotton sliver 9 formed is consistent, meets spinning suiting requirement.
In actual production, all travelling gears are steel part straight-tooth, and wherein synchromesh gear 1, synchromesh gear 2 15 number of teeth are identical, are such as all 28 teeth；Synchromesh gear 3 20, synchromesh gear 4 21 number of teeth are identical, are such as all 28 teeth.And transmission gear one 16 number of teeth coaxially connected with synchromesh gear 1 is more than engaging the transmission gear 2 17 being connected, to form the speed difference between groove roller 4 and drawing rollers 1, in actual production, transmission gear 1 selects 50 teeth, transmission gear 2 17 to select 25 teeth.Certainly, according to produce kind difference, transmission gear 1, transmission gear 2 17 may be used without other configuration, transmission gear 3 18, transmission gear 4 19 number of teeth identical.
Claims (7)
1. a defective product cotton sliver fast fracture device, it is characterised in that: this device includes the cotton mouth (3) of deflector roll one (1), deflector roll two (2), collection, groove roller (4), grips roller (5), horn mouth (8), drawing rollers one (6), drawing rollers two (7)；
Described deflector roll one (1), deflector roll two (2) are connected with fuselage (23) through support (22), and the sliver can (25) equipped with long cotton sliver (24) is placed in deflector roll one (1) lower section；
Described long cotton sliver (24) enters the cotton mouth (3) of collection through deflector roll one (1), deflector roll two (2), gripped through horn mouth (8) by groove roller (4), gripping roller (5), again through drawing rollers one (6), drawing rollers two (7) output, form short cotton sliver (9).
A kind of defective product cotton sliver fast fracture device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described groove roller (4) stage casing is groove, and recess width is 4-5cm, and groove length is 1/3rd of groove roller (4) section girth.
A kind of defective product cotton sliver fast fracture device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described groove roller (4), gripping roller (5) surface are equipped with cushion rubber.
A kind of defective product cotton sliver fast fracture device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described integrate cotton mouth (3) as truncated conical shape, osculum bore diameter 3-4cm, big mouth bore diameter 6-8cm, collection cotton mouth (3) inner surface is smooth, edge impulse-free robustness.
A kind of defective product cotton sliver fast fracture device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described horn mouth (8) is flat truncated conical shape, the oval long 2-3cm of osculum, and the oval long 4-6cm of big mouth, horn mouth (8) inner surface is smooth, edge impulse-free robustness.
A kind of defective product cotton sliver fast fracture device the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described groove roller (4) one end is connected with main shaft disk (13), main shaft disk (13) is connected with motor dish (11) through belt (12), and motor dish (11) is contained on motor (10)；Described groove roller (4) other end is contained on synchromesh gear two (15), and synchromesh gear one (14) engages with synchromesh gear two (15), and synchromesh gear one (14) is coaxially connected with transmission gear one (16)；Transmission gear one (16) engages with transmission gear two (17), and transmission gear two (17) is connected with transmission gear four (19) through transmission gear three (18), and transmission gear three (18) is coaxially connected with transmission gear two (17)；Synchromesh gear three (20) on drawing rollers one (6) engages with the synchromesh gear four (21) on drawing rollers two (7), and transmission gear four (19) is coaxially connected with synchromesh gear three (20).
A kind of defective product cotton sliver fast fracture device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the number of teeth of described transmission gear one (16) is more than the number of teeth of transmission gear two (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510374887.5A CN106319690A (en) | 2015-07-01 | 2015-07-01 | Bad cotton sliver rapid fracturing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510374887.5A CN106319690A (en) | 2015-07-01 | 2015-07-01 | Bad cotton sliver rapid fracturing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106319690A true CN106319690A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
ID=57723156
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510374887.5A Pending CN106319690A (en) | 2015-07-01 | 2015-07-01 | Bad cotton sliver rapid fracturing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106319690A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109112672A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-01 | 浙江新景和纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of continuous strip device of wool top |
| EP3604641A1 (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2020-02-05 | Tintoria Mancini | Machinery and process to transform a sliver of textile fibers into flocks |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1160780A (en) * | 1996-03-25 | 1997-10-01 | 丰和工业株式会社 | Drafting device for fine spinning frame |
| US6032451A (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 2000-03-07 | Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh | Spinning machine with condensing suction rotor for a drafting frame |
| US6131382A (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 2000-10-17 | Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh | Method of and apparatus for making a mock yarn |
| CN203938789U (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-11-12 | 山西经纬纺织机械专件有限公司 | Easy drawing-off helical teeth fluted roll |
| CN104562311A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 经纬纺织机械股份有限公司 | Stretch breaking mechanism for combing machine |
| CN204738061U (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-11-04 | 际华三五四二纺织有限公司 | Defective product silver fast fracture device |
-
2015
- 2015-07-01 CN CN201510374887.5A patent/CN106319690A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1160780A (en) * | 1996-03-25 | 1997-10-01 | 丰和工业株式会社 | Drafting device for fine spinning frame |
| US6032451A (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 2000-03-07 | Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh | Spinning machine with condensing suction rotor for a drafting frame |
| US6131382A (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 2000-10-17 | Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh | Method of and apparatus for making a mock yarn |
| CN203938789U (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-11-12 | 山西经纬纺织机械专件有限公司 | Easy drawing-off helical teeth fluted roll |
| CN104562311A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 经纬纺织机械股份有限公司 | Stretch breaking mechanism for combing machine |
| CN204738061U (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-11-04 | 际华三五四二纺织有限公司 | Defective product silver fast fracture device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3604641A1 (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2020-02-05 | Tintoria Mancini | Machinery and process to transform a sliver of textile fibers into flocks |
| CN109112672A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-01 | 浙江新景和纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of continuous strip device of wool top |
| CN109112672B (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2023-11-17 | 浙江新景和纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of top continuous pulling device |
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Legal Events
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170111 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |