CN106314542B - Cargo vehicle stringer assembly - Google Patents

Cargo vehicle stringer assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106314542B
CN106314542B CN201610762643.9A CN201610762643A CN106314542B CN 106314542 B CN106314542 B CN 106314542B CN 201610762643 A CN201610762643 A CN 201610762643A CN 106314542 B CN106314542 B CN 106314542B
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China
Prior art keywords
straightway
stringer
reinforcer
flange
shaped
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CN201610762643.9A
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CN106314542A (en
Inventor
韩鸣
许声鑫
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CHANG'AN KUAYUE VEHICLE Co Ltd CHONGQIONG
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CHANG'AN KUAYUE VEHICLE Co Ltd CHONGQIONG
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Priority to CN201610762643.9A priority Critical patent/CN106314542B/en
Publication of CN106314542A publication Critical patent/CN106314542A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D21/00Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
    • B62D21/02Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted comprising longitudinally or transversely arranged frame members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D21/00Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
    • B62D21/15Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted having impact absorbing means, e.g. a frame designed to permanently or temporarily change shape or dimension upon impact with another body

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cargo vehicle stringer assemblies, stringer including " u "-shaped channel-shaped, the open upper end of the stringer turns down in the opposite direction forms the first flange, stringer includes preceding straightway, top rake section, rear-inclined section and rear straightway from front to back, the rear portion of straightway upwarps afterwards, rear straightway front, rear-inclined section, top rake section and preceding straightway slot bottom be respectively positioned on same level;The reinforcer before being fixedly arranged at the front end with of preceding straightway, preceding reinforcer are made of the plate body that " u "-shaped is bent, before preceding reinforcer opening is fixedly connected on downward above straightway front end;Reinforcer in open " u "-shaped channel-shaped upward is fixed in the slot of top rake section and rear-inclined section, the rear end of interior reinforcer extends to the position that rear-inclined Duan Yuhou straightway is smoothly connected.Above structure provides the cargo vehicle stringer assembly that a kind of structure is simple, elasticity is high, energy-absorbing effect is good, has the characteristics that be skillfully constructed, structure is simple, easy to transform low with improvement cost.

Description

Cargo vehicle stringer assembly
Technical field
The invention belongs to cargo vehicle technical fields, in particular, in particular to a kind of cargo vehicle stringer assembly.
Background technique
Currently, cargo vehicle stringer is made of open "u"-shaped groove upward, the top of "u"-shaped groove turns down formation outward and turns over Side.Existing stringer front end upwarps, and when being collided, cannot efficiently transmit energy from front to back, energy-absorbing effect is bad, no Conducive to the raising of complete automobile collision passive security performance.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in provide a kind of cargo vehicle stringer assembly that energy-absorbing effect is good.
Technical scheme is as follows: a kind of cargo vehicle stringer assembly, the stringer including " u "-shaped channel-shaped, described vertical The open upper end of beam turns down in the opposite direction forms the first flange, since stringer is symmetrically set with two on the car body It is a, therefore in this patent description, with stringer side close to each other be in, the side that is located remotely from each other be it is outer, the stringer from It include preceding straightway, top rake section, rear-inclined section and rear straightway, the preceding straightway linear cloth along the longitudinal direction after going to It sets, the rear end of preceding straightway is smoothly connected with the front end of top rake section, outer rear tilted arrangement before the top rake section, before described The rear end of tilting section and the front end of rear-inclined section are smooth, interior rear outer incline arrangement before the rear-inclined section, the rear-inclined section Rear end is smoothly connected with the front end of rear straightway, and the rear straightway is linearly arranged along the longitudinal direction, the rear straightway Rear portion upwarps, and the slot bottom of straightway front, rear-inclined section, top rake section and the preceding straightway afterwards is respectively positioned on same level; The reinforcer before being fixedly arranged at the front end with of the preceding straightway, the preceding reinforcer are made of the plate body that " u "-shaped is bent, preceding reinforcer Before opening is fixedly connected on downward above straightway front end;Open court is fixed in the slot of the top rake section and rear-inclined section On " u "-shaped channel-shaped in reinforcer, the rear end of the interior reinforcer extends to the portion that rear-inclined Duan Yuhou straightway is smoothly connected Position, there are spacing between bottom in the bottom of the interior reinforcer and the "u"-shaped groove of stringer.
Using the above structure, stringer is arranged to preceding straightway, top rake section, rear-inclined section and rear straightway, and makes rear straight The rear end of line segment upwarps, and the slot bottom of rear straightway front, rear-inclined section, top rake section and preceding straightway is made to be respectively positioned on same level Face;And the reinforcer before the front end of preceding straightway is fixed, the fixed interior reinforcer in top rake section and rear-inclined section, to provide The cargo vehicle stringer assembly that a kind of structure is simple, elasticity is high, energy-absorbing effect is good.When headstock is collided, preceding straightway Energy can be induced and be absorbed with preceding reinforcer, and energy back kick is passed, top rake section, rear-inclined section and interior reinforcement The structural elasticity of part composition is high, energy can be fully absorbed, to greatly improve the energy-absorbing effect of stringer.It is real in collision In testing, improved stringer contribution rate is up to more than ten percent, significantly larger than common stringer.Also, preceding reinforcer also can be used In lamp door skeleton connection.
The open fold in the opposite direction of the preceding reinforcer forms the second flange, and second flange is corresponding with stringer The front end of first flange posts and fixes.
To convexing to form vertical reinforcing rib on the outside of " u "-shaped in the middle part of the side plate of the preceding reinforcer, under the reinforcing rib End extends to corresponding second flange.The structural strength of preceding reinforcer is high, and elasticity is good, is conducive to improve energy-absorbing effect.
The both side plate of the interior reinforcer forms bulge to " u "-shaped inner bulge, on every side plate of interior reinforcer between Every arrangement, there are three bulges.Elasticity is good for interior reinforcer, is further conducive to improve energy-absorbing effect.
The rear reinforcer of " u "-shaped channel-shaped, the opening of the rear reinforcer are fixed in the rear end of the preceding straightway of the stringer Fold forms third flange to outside "u"-shaped groove, and the rear reinforcer opening is buckled in the rear end top of straightway before stringer downward, and And third flange is bonded with the corresponding segment of the first flange of stringer, the low early and high after inclination arrangement of top plate of the rear reinforcer.Afterwards plus The setting of strong part, on the one hand reinforces the rear end of preceding straightway, is on the other hand convenient on vehicle to front panel and stringer Between connection reinforced.
The position that straightway slot bottom is connected with top rake section slot bottom transition before the stringer is provided with circular hole, the " u "-shaped The position adaptability that trench bottom corresponds to circular hole is widened, and the rear end of the rear reinforcer, which extends to, covers circular hole.
The rear end of reinforcer top plate and side plate extends to form the 4th flange to outside "u"-shaped groove after described.
Front wheel housing supplementary angle is fixed on the outside of the rear end of straightway before the stringer, the front wheel housing supplementary angle includes level board The ontology of shape, the ontology plate face is parallel with the first flange of stringer, and ontology to be formed with before towards bending downward on one side for stringer The lower flange that straightway lateral wall posts and fixes, the rear end unfilled corner of the ontology, and the back of ontology is folded upward to be formed Flange afterwards, the front and outside of the ontology bend downward to form flanging.
The slot bottom of straightway raises upward the convex ribs to be formed and be arranged along the longitudinal direction after the stringer, and the convex ribs are after The rear end of straightway is arranged.
The utility model has the advantages that the present invention is by being arranged to preceding straightway, top rake section, rear-inclined section and rear straightway for stringer, And the rear end of rear straightway is upwarped, the reinforcer before the front end of preceding straightway is fixed is solid in top rake section and rear-inclined section Reinforcer in fixed has structure to provide the cargo vehicle stringer assembly that a kind of structure is simple, elasticity is high, energy-absorbing effect is good Think the features such as ingenious, structure is simple, easy to transform low with improvement cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective figure of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of stringer.
It is marked in figure as follows: stringer 1, the first flange 1a, circular hole 1b, preceding straightway 111, top rake section 112, rear-inclined section 113, rear straightway 114, convex ribs 114a, preceding reinforcer 2, reinforcing rib 2a, rear reinforcer 3, front wheel housing supplementary angle 4, lower flange 411, Ontology 412, rear flange 413, flanging 414, interior reinforcer 5, bulge 5a.
Specific embodiment
It describes embodiment below with reference to attached drawing to be exemplary, it is intended to explain the present invention, and should not be understood as to this The limitation of invention.The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, the embodiment described example is shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning extremely Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated with same or similar label eventually.Below with reference to attached Figure is further described a specific embodiment of the invention, keeps technical solution of the present invention and its advantages more clear Chu defines.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the present invention includes the stringer 1 of " u "-shaped channel-shaped, the open upper end of the stringer 1 Fold forms the first flange 1a in the opposite direction.Since stringer 1 is symmetrically set with two on the car body, this is specially In benefit description, with stringer on the car body side close to each other be in, the side that is located remotely from each other be outer.The stringer 1 is in the past It backward include preceding straightway 111, top rake section 112, rear-inclined section 113 and rear straightway 114, the preceding straightway 111 is along preceding Rear direction is linearly arranged.The rear end of preceding straightway 111 is smoothly connected with the front end of top rake section 112, the top rake section 112 Preceding outer rear tilted arrangement, the rear end of the top rake section 112 and the front end of rear-inclined section 113 are smooth.The rear-inclined section 113 Preceding interior rear outer incline arrangement, the rear end of the rear-inclined section 113 are smoothly connected with the front end of rear straightway 114, the rear straight line Section 114 is linearly arranged along the longitudinal direction.The rear portion of straightway 114 upwarps after described, rear 114 front of straightway, hypsokinesis The slot bottom of oblique section 113, top rake section 112 and preceding straightway 111 is respectively positioned on same level.Straightway 114 after the stringer 1 Slot bottom raises upward the rear end cloth of convex ribs 114a, the convex ribs 114a close to rear straightway 114 to be formed and be arranged along the longitudinal direction It sets.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the reinforcer 2 before being fixedly arranged at the front end with of the preceding straightway 111, before described Reinforcer 2 is made of the plate body that " u "-shaped is bent, and preceding reinforcer 2 is open to be fixedly connected on downward above preceding 111 front end of straightway. The open fold in the opposite direction of the preceding reinforcer 2 forms the second flange, and second flange corresponding with stringer 1 first turns over The front end of side 1a posts and fixes.Vertical reinforcing rib is convexed to form to " u "-shaped outside in the middle part of the side plate of the preceding reinforcer 2 2a, the lower end of the reinforcing rib 2a extend to corresponding second flange.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, opening is fixed in the slot of the top rake section 112 and rear-inclined section 113 Reinforcer 5 in " u "-shaped channel-shaped upward, the rear end of the interior reinforcer 5 extends to rear-inclined section 113 and rear straightway 114 is flat Sliding connected position.There are spacing between bottom in the bottom of the interior reinforcer 5 and the "u"-shaped groove of stringer 1.The interior reinforcement The both side plate of part 5 forms bulge 5a to " u "-shaped inner bulge, is spaced cloth along the longitudinal direction on every side plate of interior reinforcer 5 Bulge 5a there are three setting.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the rear end of straightway 111 is fixed with " u "-shaped channel-shaped before the stringer 1 Reinforcer 3 afterwards, the fold to outside "u"-shaped groove of the opening of the rear reinforcer 3 form third flange.The open court of reinforcer 3 after described Under be buckled in front of stringer 1 above the rear end of straightway 111, and third flange is bonded with the corresponding segment of 1 first flange 1a of stringer.Institute State the low early and high after inclination arrangement of top plate of rear reinforcer 3.111 slot bottom of straightway and 112 slot bottom of top rake section before the stringer 1 The connected position of transition is provided with circular hole 1b, and the position adaptability that the "u"-shaped groove bottom corresponds to circular hole 1b is widened, and reinforces after described The rear end of part 3, which extends to, covers circular hole 1b.The rear end of 3 top plate of reinforcer and side plate extends shape to outside "u"-shaped groove after described At the 4th flange.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, front wheel housing benefit is fixed on the outside of the rear end of straightway 111 before the stringer 1 Angle 4, the front wheel housing supplementary angle 4 include the ontology 412 of horizontal plate, and 412 plate face of ontology and the first flange 1a of stringer 1 are flat Row.Ontology 412 bends downward the lower flange to be formed and be posted and fixed with preceding 111 lateral wall of straightway towards stringer 1 on one side 411, the rear end unfilled corner of the ontology 412, and the back of ontology 412 is folded upward to form rear flange 413, the ontology 412 Front and outside bend downward to form flanging 414.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of cargo vehicle stringer assembly, the stringer including " u "-shaped channel-shaped, the open upper end of the stringer is in the opposite direction Fold forms the first flange since stringer is symmetrically set with two on the car body Side that is interior, being located remotely from each other is outer, it is characterised in that: the stringer includes preceding straightway, top rake section, rear-inclined from front to back Section and rear straightway, the preceding straightway linearly arranges along the longitudinal direction, the rear end of preceding straightway and the front end of top rake section Smooth to be connected, outer rear tilted arrangement before the top rake section, the rear end of the top rake section and the front end of rear-inclined section are smooth, Interior rear outer incline arrangement before the rear-inclined section, the rear end of the rear-inclined section is smoothly connected with the front end of rear straightway, described Straightway is linearly arranged along the longitudinal direction afterwards, and the rear portion of the rear straightway upwarps, rear the straightway front, rear-inclined The slot bottom of section, top rake section and preceding straightway is respectively positioned on same level;
The reinforcer before being fixedly arranged at the front end with of the preceding straightway, the preceding reinforcer are made of the plate body that " u "-shaped is bent, it is preceding plus Before strong part opening is fixedly connected on downward above straightway front end, to protrusion on the outside of " u "-shaped in the middle part of the side plate of the preceding reinforcer Form vertical reinforcing rib;It is fixed in open " u "-shaped channel-shaped upward and adds in the slot of the top rake section and rear-inclined section Strong part, the rear end of the interior reinforcer extend to the position that rear-inclined Duan Yuhou straightway is smoothly connected, in the interior reinforcer Bottom and stringer "u"-shaped groove in there are spacing between bottom.
2. cargo vehicle stringer assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the preceding reinforcer it is open to opposite Direction turns down to form the second flange, and the front end of the second flange first flange corresponding with stringer posts and fixes.
3. cargo vehicle stringer assembly according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the reinforcing rib extends to accordingly The second flange.
4. the according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 cargo vehicle stringer assemblies, it is characterised in that: the both side plate of the interior reinforcer Bulge is formed to " u "-shaped inner bulge, there are three bulges for equal arranged for interval on every side plate of interior reinforcer.
5. cargo vehicle stringer assembly according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the rear end of straightway is solid before the stringer Surely there is the rear reinforcer of " u "-shaped channel-shaped, the fold to outside "u"-shaped groove of the opening of the rear reinforcer forms third flange, after described Reinforcer opening is buckled in the rear end top of straightway before stringer downward, and the corresponding segment of third flange and the first flange of stringer is pasted It closes, the low early and high after inclination arrangement of top plate of the rear reinforcer.
6. cargo vehicle stringer assembly according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: straightway slot bottom is with before before the stringer The connected position of tilting section slot bottom transition is provided with circular hole, and the position adaptability that the "u"-shaped groove bottom corresponds to circular hole is widened, described The rear end of reinforcer, which extends to, afterwards covers circular hole.
7. cargo vehicle stringer assembly according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: after the rear reinforcer top plate and side plate End extends to form the 4th flange to outside "u"-shaped groove.
8. cargo vehicle stringer assembly according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: before the stringer outside the rear end of straightway Side is fixed with front wheel housing supplementary angle, and the front wheel housing supplementary angle includes the ontology of horizontal plate, and the first of the ontology plate face and stringer Flange is parallel, and ontology bends downward the lower flange to be formed and be posted and fixed with preceding straightway lateral wall, institute towards stringer on one side The rear end unfilled corner of ontology is stated, and the back of ontology is folded upward to form rear flange, the front and outside of the ontology are turned under Folding forms flanging.
9. cargo vehicle stringer assembly according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the slot bottom of straightway is upward after the stringer The convex ribs arranged along the longitudinal direction are convexed to form, the convex ribs are arranged close to the rear end of rear straightway.
CN201610762643.9A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Cargo vehicle stringer assembly Active CN106314542B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106314542B true CN106314542B (en) 2019-04-02

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110104067A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-08-09 浙江众泰汽车制造有限公司 front body structure

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH217153A (en) * 1937-09-13 1941-09-30 Audi Ag Chassis for automobiles.
CN1310115A (en) * 2000-02-22 2001-08-29 五十铃自动车株式会社 Vehicle frame
CN104058007A (en) * 2013-03-20 2014-09-24 上海同捷科技股份有限公司 Local reinforcement structure of car auto body stringer
CN203996436U (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-12-10 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Heavy duty truck vehicle frame
CN205098307U (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-03-23 北汽银翔汽车有限公司 Wheel casing anterior segment additional strengthening before automobile
CN206067903U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-04-05 重庆长安跨越车辆有限公司 The longeron assembly of cargo vehicle

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005153656A (en) * 2003-11-25 2005-06-16 Toyota Motor Corp Body structure of vehicle with frame
KR101085821B1 (en) * 2008-12-30 2011-11-22 주식회사 성우하이텍 Car Front Side Member

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH217153A (en) * 1937-09-13 1941-09-30 Audi Ag Chassis for automobiles.
CN1310115A (en) * 2000-02-22 2001-08-29 五十铃自动车株式会社 Vehicle frame
CN104058007A (en) * 2013-03-20 2014-09-24 上海同捷科技股份有限公司 Local reinforcement structure of car auto body stringer
CN203996436U (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-12-10 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Heavy duty truck vehicle frame
CN205098307U (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-03-23 北汽银翔汽车有限公司 Wheel casing anterior segment additional strengthening before automobile
CN206067903U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-04-05 重庆长安跨越车辆有限公司 The longeron assembly of cargo vehicle

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