CN106312828A - Precise chain plate smoky gray surface treatment shot blasting method and shot blasting device - Google Patents

Precise chain plate smoky gray surface treatment shot blasting method and shot blasting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106312828A
CN106312828A CN201610583362.7A CN201610583362A CN106312828A CN 106312828 A CN106312828 A CN 106312828A CN 201610583362 A CN201610583362 A CN 201610583362A CN 106312828 A CN106312828 A CN 106312828A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
carrier bar
shot blasting
ball blast
peener
smoky gray
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610583362.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金玉谟
毕高杰
金丽君
郝建荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Choho Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Choho Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Choho Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Choho Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610583362.7A priority Critical patent/CN106312828A/en
Publication of CN106312828A publication Critical patent/CN106312828A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C1/00Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
    • B24C1/08Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for polishing surfaces, e.g. smoothing a surface by making use of liquid-borne abrasives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C1/00Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
    • B24C1/08Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for polishing surfaces, e.g. smoothing a surface by making use of liquid-borne abrasives
    • B24C1/086Descaling; Removing coating films
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C3/00Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
    • B24C3/32Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants designed for abrasive blasting of particular work, e.g. the internal surfaces of cylinder blocks

Abstract

The invention relates to a precise chain plate smoky gray surface treatment shot blasting method and a shot blasting device. The isothermal quenching and the oil furnace tempering are performed for a punched precise chain plate; and the chain plate is blasted by a shot blasting machine. The precise chain plate smoky gray surface treatment shot blasting method is short in machining time and fast in efficiency, consumes few accessories when treating workpieces with the same weight, and uses no water for flushing during discharging to achieve energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

A kind of accurate carrier bar smoky gray surface processes shot blasting method and peener
Technical field
The invention belongs to metal parts technical field of surface, process particularly to a kind of accurate carrier bar smoky gray surface Shot blasting method and peener.
Background technology
Carrier bar is required higher by engine chain, does not allow carrier bar to there is the problems such as rust corrosion, therefore needs to enter carrier bar Row surface smoky gray processes, and removes because isothermal tempering of quenching causes spot and the surface scale of precision component surface contamination.
Existing accurate carrier bar tradition roll cast production efficiency is the highest, the labor intensity of 4-5 hour process time of workman Greatly, and constant product quality is poor, need to add the chemical adjuvant such as quartz sand and industrial sheet alkali when roll cast and process, discharging Repeatedly need to rinse environment with clear water.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to change all deficiencies of tradition roll cast technique, forgo and easily cause the roll cast work of environmental pollution Industry, uses Shot Blasting instead, meets environmental conservation needs, it is possible to greatly alleviate the labor intensity of workman, simultaneously Shot Blasting time Short, automaticity high efficiency is fast, production management is convenient, environment and people are not produced harm, can adapt to industrial greatly The needs produced.
Technical scheme operational approach provided by the present invention is:
(1) the accurate carrier bar after Overheating Treatment proceeds to ball blast operation, uses frequency conversion impeller head, FREQUENCY CONTROL 40-45Hz it Between, the time controls at 30 minutes, and ball blast cylinder carries out ball blast operation horizontal by 45 ° of elevations angle, starting device.
(2) the accurate carrier bar that ball blast completes is discharged through impeller head vibrations discharging opening, the smoky gray Shot Blasting of carrier bar surface Complete.
Preferably: impeller head for waving drum-type impeller head, its ball blast frequency-adjustable, Almen value 0.24-0.30mm.
Preferably: impeller head use adjuvant is cast steel ball or the high violent steel wire shot of passivation of 0.2-0.4mm.
Preferably: when accurate carrier bar surface smoky gray processes, part single addition is 300kg, and adjuvant addition is 100 kg。
The present invention also provides for a kind of peener realizing said method, including lifting device electric block, impeller head, on Material device, control device and drawing mechanism, the ball blast cylinder of impeller head, horizontal by 45 ° of elevations angle, arranges Sheng chain in feeding device The turnover box of plate, controls dress and centers lifting device electric block button, ball blast switch and discharging switch, and lifting device is electronic Calabash button, ball blast switch and discharging switch electrically connect with lifting device electric block, ball blast cylinder and drawing mechanism respectively, promote Device electric block is connected with turnover box, and control turnover box rotate carrier bar is poured in ball blast cylinder.
Precision carrier bar surface smoky gray ball blast processes time fugitive rate of the present invention is fast, when processing identical weight workpiece Consuming adjuvant is few, and discharging does not use water rinsing energy-saving environmental protection.
The present invention uses shot as adjuvant, does not use the chemical industry adjuvant such as quartz sand, sheet alkali, meets environmental protection requirement; Working (machining) efficiency is fast simultaneously, and the surface treatment effect of product is good, stable performance, and accurate carrier bar smoky gray surface processes at ball blast technique After the carrier bar of reason makes chain with tradition ball blast technique carrier bar, the wear-resisting percentage elongation contrasting 40 hours ball blast technique of wear-resisting experiment is 0.06%, the wear-resisting percentage elongation of roll cast technique is 0.10%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the frequency conversion impeller head front view that present invention process is used, and Fig. 2 is that the frequency conversion that present invention process is used is thrown Ball device left view.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention is further detailed explanation:
A kind of peener, including lifting device electric block 1, impeller head 2, feeding device 3, controls device 4 and drawing mechanism 5, the ball blast cylinder of impeller head, horizontal by 45 ° of elevations angle, arranges the turnover box containing carrier bar in feeding device 3, controls to set in device Put lifting device electric block button, ball blast switch and discharging switch, lifting device electric block button, ball blast switch and discharging Switch electrically connects with lifting device electric block, ball blast cylinder and drawing mechanism respectively, and lifting device electric block is with turnover box even Connect, and control turnover box rotate carrier bar is poured in ball blast cylinder.
Drawing mechanism 5 in lifting device electric block 1, impeller head 2, feeding device 3, control device 4, Fig. 2 in Fig. 1.
A kind of accurate carrier bar smoky gray surface processes ball blast technique, and its Shot Blasting operating procedure is as follows:
(1) controlling device 4 sets between ball blast frequency 40-45Hz, 30 minutes time, and ball blast cylinder and level
Face is 45 ° of elevations angle;
(2) push in feeding device 3 and fill with the turnover box of carrier bar;
(3) clicking on lifting device electric block button in controlling device 4, being now placed on the turnover box in feeding device 3 can lead to Cross lifting device electric block to pour in ball blast cylinder;
(4) clicking on the ball blast switch controlled in device 4, ball blast starts the processor performing to set;
(5) the discharging switch controlled in device 4 is again tapped on after part completion of processing;
(6) carrier bar of ball blast completion of processing slowly falls completion of processing through drawing mechanism 5.
Processing method is as follows:
(1) the accurate carrier bar through Overheating Treatment proceeds to ball blast operation, uses frequency conversion impeller head, FREQUENCY CONTROL between 40-45Hz, Time controls at 30 minutes, and ball blast cylinder, horizontal by 45 ° of elevations angle, adjusts complete each parameter and starts impeller head.
(2) the accurate carrier bar that ball blast completes is discharged through vibrations discharging opening, and the smoky gray Shot Blasting of carrier bar surface is complete.
Upper table is the contrast of roll cast technique and ball blast technique, by comparative apparatus, adds adjuvant, working (machining) efficiency operational approach And postprocessing working procedures, it is possible to find out that ball blast technique, simultaneously can relative to the roll cast process equipment fast human-saving of advanced person's efficiency clearly Injured by equipment during to avoid and operating;, expend the energy when processing identical weight workpiece less, beneficially energy-conserving and environment-protective, to sum up essence It is obvious that close carrier bar smoky gray surface processes ball blast technological effect, advanced technology.

Claims (9)

1. an accurate carrier bar smoky gray surface processes shot blasting method and peener, it is characterised in that: precision carrier bar is carried out Throw system through impeller head after heat treatment to form.
2. a kind of accurate carrier bar smoky gray surface as claimed in claim 1 processes shot blasting method and peener, and its feature exists In: the accurate carrier bar part that institute's throwing system processes is necessary for the carrier bar after Overheating Treatment.
3. a kind of accurate carrier bar smoky gray surface as claimed in claim 1 processes shot blasting method and peener, and its feature exists In: throw the timing chain carrier bar that the accurate carrier bar of system is used by motorcycle or automobile engine.
4. a kind of accurate carrier bar smoky gray surface as claimed in claim 1 processes shot blasting method and peener, and its feature exists In: impeller head for waving drum-type impeller head, its ball blast frequency-adjustable, Almen value 0.24-0.30mm.
5. a kind of accurate carrier bar smoky gray surface as claimed in claim 4 processes shot blasting method and peener, and its feature exists In: impeller head use adjuvant is cast steel ball or the high violent steel wire shot of passivation of 0.2-0.4mm.
6. a kind of accurate carrier bar smoky gray surface as claimed in claim 4 processes shot blasting method and peener, and its feature exists In: ball blast FREQUENCY CONTROL between 40-45Hz, the time controls at 30 minutes.
7. a kind of accurate carrier bar smoky gray surface as claimed in claim 1 processes shot blasting method and peener, and its feature exists In: when accurate carrier bar surface smoky gray processes, part single addition is 300kg, and adjuvant addition is 100 kg.
8. a kind of accurate carrier bar smoky gray surface as claimed in claim 1 processes shot blasting method and peener, and its feature exists In: the accurate carrier bar that ball blast completes is discharged through vibrations discharging opening, and the smoky gray Shot Blasting of carrier bar surface is complete.
9. one kind realizes the peener of method as described in claim 1-8 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that: include that lifting device is electronic Calabash, impeller head, feeding device, control device and drawing mechanism, the ball blast cylinder of impeller head is horizontal by 45 ° of elevations angle, feeding Dress centers the turnover box containing carrier bar, and control dress centers lifting device electric block button, ball blast switch and discharging and opens Close, lifting device electric block button, ball blast switch and discharging switch respectively with lifting device electric block, ball blast cylinder and discharging Device electrically connect, lifting device electric block is connected with turnover box, and control turnover box rotation carrier bar is poured in ball blast cylinder.
CN201610583362.7A 2016-09-02 2016-09-02 Precise chain plate smoky gray surface treatment shot blasting method and shot blasting device Pending CN106312828A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610583362.7A CN106312828A (en) 2016-09-02 2016-09-02 Precise chain plate smoky gray surface treatment shot blasting method and shot blasting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610583362.7A CN106312828A (en) 2016-09-02 2016-09-02 Precise chain plate smoky gray surface treatment shot blasting method and shot blasting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106312828A true CN106312828A (en) 2017-01-11

Family

ID=57739206

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610583362.7A Pending CN106312828A (en) 2016-09-02 2016-09-02 Precise chain plate smoky gray surface treatment shot blasting method and shot blasting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106312828A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020086791A (en) * 2001-05-11 2002-11-20 신운수 Air blast machine assem bly for glass sell
CN201529936U (en) * 2009-11-19 2010-07-21 浙江伟星实业发展股份有限公司 polishing machine
CN102975986A (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-03-20 安徽朝阳车链有限公司 Chain part feed barrel
CN203664377U (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-06-25 杭州自强链传动有限公司 Chain link plate material surface treatment production line
CN104148577A (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-11-19 浙江长兴西林链条链轮有限公司 Processing method of external accessories for chains
CN203973409U (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-12-03 无锡国达机械设备有限公司 Drum-type shot blasting machine
CN105171621A (en) * 2015-10-12 2015-12-23 嘉善县汾湖铸钢厂 Drum type shot blasting machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020086791A (en) * 2001-05-11 2002-11-20 신운수 Air blast machine assem bly for glass sell
CN201529936U (en) * 2009-11-19 2010-07-21 浙江伟星实业发展股份有限公司 polishing machine
CN102975986A (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-03-20 安徽朝阳车链有限公司 Chain part feed barrel
CN203664377U (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-06-25 杭州自强链传动有限公司 Chain link plate material surface treatment production line
CN203973409U (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-12-03 无锡国达机械设备有限公司 Drum-type shot blasting machine
CN104148577A (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-11-19 浙江长兴西林链条链轮有限公司 Processing method of external accessories for chains
CN105171621A (en) * 2015-10-12 2015-12-23 嘉善县汾湖铸钢厂 Drum type shot blasting machine

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Application publication date: 20170111