CN106312474A - Method for machining large-diameter thin-wall coupling shaft - Google Patents

Method for machining large-diameter thin-wall coupling shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106312474A
CN106312474A CN201611043270.6A CN201611043270A CN106312474A CN 106312474 A CN106312474 A CN 106312474A CN 201611043270 A CN201611043270 A CN 201611043270A CN 106312474 A CN106312474 A CN 106312474A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
face
finish turning
big
diameter
machining
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611043270.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张淑芬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi Qiyuan Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shaanxi Qiyuan Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi Qiyuan Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Shaanxi Qiyuan Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611043270.6A priority Critical patent/CN106312474A/en
Publication of CN106312474A publication Critical patent/CN106312474A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D1/00Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements
    • F16D1/02Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for connecting two abutting shafts or the like

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of machining, in particular to a method for machining a large-diameter thin-wall coupling shaft. The method includes the steps that a big outer circle, end faces and a deep inner hole are machined in a numerically controlled lathe through a finish turning clamp, and when the inner hole is subjected to finish turning, a lengthened cutter bar is adopted for machining the deep inner hole; during machining of an outer molded surface, a special finish turning clamp for the outer molded surface is adopted for tensioning the inner hole, pressing the small end face and performing finish turning on the big end face, an inner rabbet and a web molded surface, the big end face is pressed, and the outer circle and the inner hole are subjected to finish turning; the big end face is bored, sixty holes with the diameter of 7mm and sixty holes with the diameter of 8mm are formed in the big end face, the location degree of the holes is required to be 0.05, a combined clamp is adopted for pressing the edge of the big outer circle and forming the one hundred twenty holes in a jig boring machine through drilling and boring; grooves, inclined holes, inclined grooves and radial grooves are machined. Deformation of the big outer circle and the end faces of the workpiece and the wall thickness of the web molded surface can be guaranteed, machining efficiency is improved, product quality is guaranteed, and product cost is lowered.

Description

Large diameter thin wall Coupling Shaft processing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of machining, be specifically related to large diameter thin wall Coupling Shaft processing method.
Background technology
Coupling Shaft structure is extremely complex, not only workpiece big outside diameter size relatively big and also axial dimension is longer and endoporus relatively Deeply.Diameter means that the most greatly work pieces process deforms the most bad control.Easily shake during endoporus deep processing cutter, cutter relieving, makes hole size It is difficult to ensure card with roughness, owing to being to process major diameter Coupling Shaft first, there is no direct referential processing experience, can only be in processing In grope, summing up experience.Find out the factor affecting workpiece deformation, in order to outer mold surface, big cylindrical and end face, Milling Machining in finish turning Many places skewed slot, inclined hole and radial slot and better control over workpiece deformation after shot-peening in reparation to big cylindrical and seam, protect Card cylindrical, diameter of bore size and benchmark is beated 0.013 and the requirement of perpendicularity 0.01.
Coupling Shaft material is TC4 titanium alloy, and outside dimension is relatively big, and axial dimension is longer, and thin-walled thickness is only 3mm, web Profile wall thickness dimension tolerance is tight, and difficult processing ensures.Large end face diameter 7mm, diameter 8mm installing hole are respectively arranged with 60, due to wall thickness relatively Thin, add and easily cause man-hour large end face to deform.Have screw thread and spline on cylindrical, degree face and cylindrical have many places skewed slot, inclined hole and Radial slot, adds and easily causes man-hour workpiece to deform.Endoporus has bulb groove and groove at 4, and small end face has end face groove at 4.Interior hole machined Shi Rongyi shakes cutter, cutter relieving, makes hole size and roughness be difficult to ensure card.Work pieces mate dimensional accuracy and technical conditions require height, chi Very little minimal tolerance is 0.013, and perpendicularity, axiality are 0.01, and beating benchmark is 0.013, is difficult to processing and ensures.Need group's system Outer mold surface fixture in finish turning, lengthened tool arbor, inner stopper measuring tool, numerical programming program, select suitable cutter, to control work pieces process Deformation and processing deep and long hole shake cutter cutter relieving problem, it is ensured that cylindrical, hole size precision and technical conditions requirement.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of and ensure that the big cylindrical of workpiece and the deformation of end face and web type Face wall thickness dimension, improves working (machining) efficiency, it is ensured that product quality, reduces the large diameter thin wall Coupling Shaft processing side of production cost Method.
Large diameter thin wall Coupling Shaft processing method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
The first step, big cylindrical, end face and the processing of deep endoporus, use lathe finish fixture, numerically controlled lathe is processed, in finish turning Lengthened tool arbor is used to process deep endoporus during hole;
Second step, the processing of outer mold surface, use special finish turning outer mold surface fixture tensioner endoporus to compress small end face finish turning large end face, interior Seam, web profile, compress large end face fine turning outer circle and endoporus;
3rd step, large end face bore hole, large end face diameter 7mm, diameter 8mm hole be respectively arranged with 60, and hole location requires 0.05, uses Built-up jig compresses big outer circular edge and bores 120 holes of boring at jig boring machine;
4th step, groove, inclined hole, skewed slot, the processing of radial slot, bulb groove, inclined hole, skewed slot, radial slot operation at 4 are merged Clamped one time centering, is carried out at five-axis machining center;
5th step, the processing of end face groove, at Coupling Shaft 4, end face groove is only 0.05 to centre distance dimensional tolerance, position degree requirement 0.15, slotting machine is processed, first rules at Working position, then centering slotting tool center, by clamping workpiece in work Centering workpiece centre and 4 groove location on platform, meet drawing requirement through detection workpiece size and position degree degree after being processed by test.
The present invention ensure that the big cylindrical of workpiece and the deformation of end face and web profile wall thickness dimension, improves and adds work efficiency Rate, it is ensured that product quality, reduces production cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Large diameter thin wall Coupling Shaft processing method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
The first step, big cylindrical, end face and the processing of deep endoporus, use lathe finish fixture, numerically controlled lathe is processed, in finish turning Lengthened tool arbor is used to process deep endoporus during hole;
Second step, the processing of outer mold surface, use special finish turning outer mold surface fixture tensioner endoporus to compress small end face finish turning large end face, interior Seam, web profile, compress large end face fine turning outer circle and endoporus;
3rd step, large end face bore hole, large end face diameter 7mm, diameter 8mm hole be respectively arranged with 60, and hole location requires 0.05, uses Built-up jig compresses big outer circular edge and bores 120 holes of boring at jig boring machine;
4th step, groove, inclined hole, skewed slot, the processing of radial slot, bulb groove, inclined hole, skewed slot, radial slot operation at 4 are merged Clamped one time centering, is carried out at five-axis machining center;
5th step, the processing of end face groove, at Coupling Shaft 4, end face groove is only 0.05 to centre distance dimensional tolerance, position degree requirement 0.15, slotting machine is processed, first rules at Working position, then centering slotting tool center, by clamping workpiece in work Centering workpiece centre and 4 groove location on platform, meet drawing requirement through detection workpiece size and position degree degree after being processed by test.
The present invention ensure that the big cylindrical of workpiece and the deformation of end face and web profile wall thickness dimension, improves and adds work efficiency Rate, it is ensured that product quality, reduces production cost.

Claims (1)

1. a large diameter thin wall Coupling Shaft processing method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
The first step, big cylindrical, end face and the processing of deep endoporus, use lathe finish fixture, numerically controlled lathe is processed, in finish turning Lengthened tool arbor is used to process deep endoporus during hole;
Second step, the processing of outer mold surface, use special finish turning outer mold surface fixture tensioner endoporus to compress small end face finish turning large end face, interior Seam, web profile, compress large end face fine turning outer circle and endoporus;
3rd step, large end face bore hole, large end face diameter 7mm, diameter 8mm hole be respectively arranged with 60, and hole location requires 0.05, uses Built-up jig compresses big outer circular edge and bores 120 holes of boring at jig boring machine;
4th step, groove, inclined hole, skewed slot, the processing of radial slot, bulb groove, inclined hole, skewed slot, radial slot operation at 4 are merged Clamped one time centering, is carried out at five-axis machining center;
5th step, the processing of end face groove, at Coupling Shaft 4, end face groove is only 0.05 to centre distance dimensional tolerance, position degree requirement 0.15, slotting machine is processed, first rules at Working position, then centering slotting tool center, by clamping workpiece in work Centering workpiece centre and 4 groove location on platform, meet drawing requirement through detection workpiece size and position degree degree after being processed by test.
CN201611043270.6A 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 Method for machining large-diameter thin-wall coupling shaft Pending CN106312474A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611043270.6A CN106312474A (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 Method for machining large-diameter thin-wall coupling shaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611043270.6A CN106312474A (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 Method for machining large-diameter thin-wall coupling shaft

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106312474A true CN106312474A (en) 2017-01-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611043270.6A Pending CN106312474A (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 Method for machining large-diameter thin-wall coupling shaft

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106312474A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112264647A (en) * 2020-09-04 2021-01-26 山东国晶新材料有限公司 Machining method of arc-shaped clamping rod
CN112264648A (en) * 2020-09-04 2021-01-26 山东国晶新材料有限公司 Machining method of T-shaped clamping rod
CN112264649A (en) * 2020-09-04 2021-01-26 山东国晶新材料有限公司 Machining method of fan-shaped clamping rod

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112264647A (en) * 2020-09-04 2021-01-26 山东国晶新材料有限公司 Machining method of arc-shaped clamping rod
CN112264648A (en) * 2020-09-04 2021-01-26 山东国晶新材料有限公司 Machining method of T-shaped clamping rod
CN112264649A (en) * 2020-09-04 2021-01-26 山东国晶新材料有限公司 Machining method of fan-shaped clamping rod
CN112264649B (en) * 2020-09-04 2021-10-01 山东国晶新材料有限公司 Machining method of fan-shaped clamping rod

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Application publication date: 20170111