CN106311716B - Garbage disposer - Google Patents

Garbage disposer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106311716B
CN106311716B CN201610634107.0A CN201610634107A CN106311716B CN 106311716 B CN106311716 B CN 106311716B CN 201610634107 A CN201610634107 A CN 201610634107A CN 106311716 B CN106311716 B CN 106311716B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rubbish
sewage
garbage
ashes
main
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610634107.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106311716A (en
Inventor
奚正文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610634107.0A priority Critical patent/CN106311716B/en
Publication of CN106311716A publication Critical patent/CN106311716A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106311716B publication Critical patent/CN106311716B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/40Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00Other inorganic fertilisers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B2101/00Type of solid waste
    • B09B2101/02Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of garbage disposers, including pass through the sequentially connected rubbish storage bucket of pipeline, crushing filter, dehydration barrel, combustion chamber, pellet fabrication device and collecting vessel;Wherein, rubbish in rubbish storage bucket can be evacuated to crush and crush and filter in filter, pulverized particles in crushing filter, which can be evacuated in dehydration barrel, to be dehydrated, dewatered granulated garbage, which can be compressed in combustion chamber, in dehydration barrel is dried, is burnt, rubbish ashes after burning Indoor Combustion, which can compress to be delivered in pellet fabrication device, pelletizes, and the grey k particle in pellet fabrication device, which can be delivered in collecting vessel, to be preserved;In addition, combustion chamber is also associated with oxygen-enriching mechanism, ignition mechanism and smoking mechanism.The garbage disposer can be converted garbage under conditions of low energy consumption as fertilizer.

Description

垃圾处理器Garbage disposer

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及垃圾处理设备,具体地,涉及一种垃圾处理器。The invention relates to garbage disposal equipment, in particular to a garbage disposer.

背景技术Background technique

随着城市的发展和人民生活水平的不断提高,人们对身体健康、生活环保的意识日益增强,渴望拥有一个健康、清洁、环保、舒适的家庭生活环境。然而与日俱增的生活垃,逐渐成为现代社会和家庭的一个沉重包袱,且家庭垃圾处理不当更是会对环境造成污染,甚至传染疾病。With the development of cities and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people's awareness of physical health and environmental protection is increasing day by day, and they are eager to have a healthy, clean, environmentally friendly and comfortable family living environment. However, the ever-increasing domestic waste has gradually become a heavy burden on modern society and families, and improper disposal of household waste will pollute the environment and even infect diseases.

另外,随着可持续发展战略的贯彻,为了提高社会的可持续发展,往往需要对废物尽心回收再利用,但是现有的垃圾处理方式往往不能满足垃圾回收利用的效果。In addition, with the implementation of the sustainable development strategy, in order to improve the sustainable development of the society, it is often necessary to recycle and reuse waste carefully, but the existing garbage disposal methods often cannot meet the effect of garbage recycling.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种垃圾处理器,通过封闭焚烧处理垃圾,既能安全利用能源又能避免脏乱熏臭,还能够切断病虫害繁殖的根源;解决大小各类家禽畜牧养殖厂,生活小区,乡村住宅垃圾处理;且处理的垃圾灰烬制成颗粒肥料,无臭无污染无病虫害,易于土壤吸收与储存搬运;垃圾处理器能自动和人工控制,可以移动使用,或者安装于地下在地面上收集灰烬颗粒,且耗电小。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a garbage disposer, which can not only safely use energy, but also avoid dirty and smelly smells through closed incineration of garbage, and can also cut off the root of the breeding of diseases and insect pests; , rural residential garbage disposal; and the processed garbage ash is made into granular fertilizer, which is odorless, pollution-free, and pest-free, easy for soil absorption, storage and transportation; the garbage processor can be automatically and manually controlled, and can be used mobile, or installed underground on the ground Collects ash particles with low power consumption.

为了实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种垃圾处理器,包括通过管道依次连接的垃圾储存桶、粉碎过滤器、脱水桶、燃烧室、制粒器与收集桶;其中,垃圾储存桶内的垃圾能够抽至粉碎过滤器内进行粉碎与过滤,粉碎过滤器内的粉碎颗粒能够抽至脱水桶内进行脱水,脱水桶内脱水后的垃圾颗粒能够压缩至燃烧室内进行烘干、燃烧,燃烧室内燃烧后的垃圾灰烬能够压缩输送至制粒器中进行制粒,制粒器中的灰钾颗粒能够输送至收集桶中进行保存;另外,燃烧室还连接有增氧机构、点火机构与抽烟机构。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a garbage disposer, which includes a garbage storage bucket, a crushing filter, a dehydration bucket, a combustion chamber, a granulator and a collection bucket connected in sequence through pipelines; wherein, the garbage in the garbage storage bucket It can be pumped into the crushing filter for crushing and filtering. The crushed particles in the crushing filter can be pumped into the dehydration bucket for dehydration. The dehydrated garbage particles in the dehydration bucket can be compressed into the combustion chamber for drying and combustion. Combustion in the combustion chamber The final garbage ash can be compressed and transported to the granulator for granulation, and the ash potassium particles in the granulator can be transported to the collection barrel for storage; in addition, the combustion chamber is also connected with an oxygen increasing mechanism, an ignition mechanism and a smoking mechanism.

根据上述技术方案,本发明提供的垃圾处理器首先将垃圾置于垃圾储存桶中,接着通过动力装置将垃圾抽至粉碎过滤器内进行粉碎与过滤,然后将粉碎后的垃圾粉末置于脱水桶内进行脱水,进而将脱水后的垃圾置于燃烧室中进行燃烧,再通过制粒器将燃烧颗粒制成颗粒状,最终颗粒状的肥料被输送至收集桶进行收集与储存。通过上述的垃圾处理器只需消耗较低的能耗便可将垃圾制成灰钾肥料,这样不仅可以避免垃圾对环境造成污染和滋生蚊虫的情况的发生,同时还可以将垃圾制成肥料,进而实现了垃圾的循环再利用。According to the above technical solution, the garbage processor provided by the present invention firstly puts the garbage in the garbage storage bucket, then pumps the garbage into the pulverizing filter through the power device for pulverization and filtering, and then puts the pulverized garbage powder into the dehydration bucket Dehydration is carried out inside, and then the dehydrated garbage is placed in the combustion chamber for combustion, and then the combustion particles are made into granules through the granulator, and the final granulated fertilizer is transported to the collection bucket for collection and storage. Through the above-mentioned garbage processor, the garbage can be made into gray potassium fertilizer only by consuming lower energy consumption, which can not only avoid the pollution of the environment caused by garbage and the breeding of mosquitoes, but also make the garbage into fertilizer. Thereby realizing the recycling of garbage.

本发明的其他特征和优点将在随后的具体实施方式部分予以详细说明。Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following detailed description.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图是用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与下面的具体实施方式一起用于解释本发明,但并不构成对本发明的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the description, together with the following specific embodiments, are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached picture:

图1是本发明提供的垃圾处理器的优选实施方式的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiment of garbage disposer provided by the present invention;

图2是图1中垃圾储存桶的结构放大图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged structural view of the garbage storage bin in Fig. 1;

图3是图1中增氧机构的结构放大图;Fig. 3 is the structural enlargement diagram of oxygen increasing mechanism among Fig. 1;

图4是图1中粉碎过滤器的结构放大图;Fig. 4 is the structural enlarged view of pulverizing filter among Fig. 1;

图5是图4中主过滤桶与粉碎机的剖视图;Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the main filter barrel and the pulverizer in Fig. 4;

图6是图1中脱水桶的结构放大图;Fig. 6 is the enlarged view of the structure of the dehydration barrel in Fig. 1;

图7是图6中水流导向阀的剖视图;Fig. 7 is a sectional view of the water flow pilot valve in Fig. 6;

图8是图6中主筒的剖视图;Fig. 8 is a sectional view of the main cylinder in Fig. 6;

图9是图1中燃烧室的结构放大图一;Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of the combustion chamber in Fig. 1;

图10是图1中燃烧室的结构放大图二;Fig. 10 is a structural enlarged view two of the combustion chamber in Fig. 1;

图11是图9中蒸汽发生器的结构放大图;Fig. 11 is the structural enlargement diagram of steam generator in Fig. 9;

图12是图9中垃圾烘干机构的结构放大图;Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure of the garbage drying mechanism in Fig. 9;

图13是图9中燃烧主体的结构放大图;Fig. 13 is an enlarged view of the structure of the combustion body in Fig. 9;

图14是图9中燃烧机构的结构放大图;Fig. 14 is an enlarged view of the structure of the combustion mechanism in Fig. 9;

图15是图9中漏斗形仓的结构放大图;Fig. 15 is an enlarged view of the structure of the funnel-shaped bin in Fig. 9;

图16是图1中制粒器与收集桶的组合结构放大图;Figure 16 is an enlarged view of the combined structure of the granulator and the collection bucket in Figure 1;

图17图1中抽烟机构的结构放大图;Fig. 17 is an enlarged view of the structure of the smoking mechanism in Fig. 1;

图18图1中点火机构的结构放大图;Figure 18 is an enlarged view of the structure of the ignition mechanism in Figure 1;

图19图1中供电器的结构放大图。Figure 19 is an enlarged view of the structure of the power supply in Figure 1.

附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs

1、燃烧室 2、垃圾储存桶1. Combustion chamber 2. Garbage storage bin

3、收集桶 4、蒸汽发生器3. Collection barrel 4. Steam generator

5、制粒器 6、抽烟机构5. Granulator 6. Smoking mechanism

7、供电器 8、粉碎过滤器7. Power supply 8. Crush filter

9、控制器 10、主脱水桶9. Controller 10. Main dehydration bucket

11、副脱水桶 12、点火机构11. Auxiliary dehydration barrel 12. Ignition mechanism

13、增氧机构 32、污水输入孔13. Aeration mechanism 32. Sewage input hole

33、阀体 37、污水输出孔33. Valve body 37. Sewage output hole

40、自动泄压阀门 41、污水输入阀门40. Automatic pressure relief valve 41. Sewage input valve

42、脱水垃圾输入阀门 43、垃圾输入口42. Dehydrated garbage input valve 43. Garbage input port

46、烟囱口 47、污水烘干板46. Chimney mouth 47. Sewage drying board

48、污水水流管 50、灰烬铲板48. Sewage water flow pipe 50. Ash shovel plate

51、灰烬铲板抵触开关 52、污水铲板触动开关51. Ash shovel contact switch 52. Sewage shovel contact switch

53、压缩电机 54、灰烬铲板电机53. Compression motor 54. Ash shovel motor

55、漏斗形仓 57、污水传动链轮55. Funnel-shaped warehouse 57. Sewage drive sprocket

58、污水传动链 59、污水铲板电机58. Sewage transmission chain 59. Sewage shovel motor

60、垃圾传动链轮 61、垃圾传动链60. Garbage transmission sprocket 61. Garbage transmission chain

62、垃圾铲板电机 63、污水铲板62. Garbage shovel motor 63. Sewage shovel

65、垃圾铲板 66、垃圾烘干板65. Garbage shovel board 66. Garbage drying board

73、垃圾铲板触动开关 77、气压表73. Garbage shovel touch switch 77. Barometer

81、灰烬压缩铰滚 82、翻转板81. Ember Compression Hinge Roller 82. Flip Plate

83、燃烧垫板 84、灰烬传动螺杆83. Burning backing plate 84. Ember driving screw

88、灰烬传动传动链 89、灰烬传动链轮88. Ashes transmission chain 89. Ashes transmission sprocket

100、燃烧主体 200、桶体100. Combustion body 200. Barrel body

201、传感器 202、电磁阀门201, sensor 202, electromagnetic valve

203、垃圾入口 204、抽取泵203. Garbage inlet 204. Extraction pump

205、清洁口 206、输送管205. Cleaning port 206. Delivery pipe

301、灰烬颗粒输出口 302、地面输送管301, ash particle output port 302, ground conveying pipe

401、蒸汽储存桶 402、电加热管401. Steam storage barrel 402. Electric heating tube

404、进水阀 405、蒸汽阀门404, water inlet valve 405, steam valve

406、泄压阀门 407、燃烧室加热管406. Pressure relief valve 407. Combustion chamber heating pipe

408、聚热能铁板 409、蒸汽气压表408. Heat-gathering iron plate 409. Steam barometer

502、灰烬输入口 503、输送电机502, ash input port 503, conveying motor

504、制粒电机 601、回烟管504. Granulating motor 601. Smoke return pipe

602、喷水电磁阀门 603、抽烟电机602, water spray electromagnetic valve 603, smoking motor

604、排烟烟囱 605、储水箱604, smoke exhaust chimney 605, water storage tank

707、输出电线 708、蒸汽接管707. Output wire 708. Steam connection

801、副过滤桶 802、主过滤桶801, auxiliary filter barrel 802, main filter barrel

803、粉碎机 804、垃圾出口803. Shredder 804. Garbage export

805、污水出口 806、粉碎电机805. Sewage outlet 806. Crushing motor

807、入料口 808、连接管807, material inlet 808, connecting pipe

809、压缩铰滚 810、铰滚支架809, compression hinge roller 810, hinge roller support

811、粉碎叶片 812、壳体811, pulverizing blade 812, casing

1000、主垃圾输入电磁阀门 1001、主运转压缩电机1000, the main garbage input electromagnetic valve 1001, the main running compression motor

1002、旋转泄压孔 1003、主内胆水流导向阀1002. Rotary pressure relief hole 1003. Main liner water flow guide valve

1004、主壳体 1005、主内胆1004, main casing 1005, main liner

1006、主垃圾输出电磁阀门 1007、主污水输出电磁阀门1006. Main garbage output electromagnetic valve 1007. Main sewage output electromagnetic valve

1008、主压缩铰滚 1009、主支架1008, main compression hinge roller 1009, main support

1101、副污水输入电磁阀门 1102、副运转压缩电机1101. Auxiliary sewage input solenoid valve 1102. Auxiliary running compression motor

1103、副污水输出电磁阀门 1104、副垃圾输出电磁阀门1103. Auxiliary sewage output electromagnetic valve 1104. Auxiliary garbage output electromagnetic valve

1105、副支架 1300、鼓风机1105, auxiliary support 1300, blower

1301、挡风板 1302、送风口1301, windshield 1302, air outlet

6202、止步挡板 6203、传动螺杆6202, stop baffle 6203, drive screw

800、水流导向阀800. Water flow guide valve

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式进行详细说明。应当理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本发明,并不用于限制本发明。Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

在本发明中,在未作相反说明的情况下,“上、下、顶、底、左、右”等包含在术语中的方位词仅代表该术语在常规使用状态下的方位,或为本领域技术人员理解的俗称,而不应视为对该术语的限制。In the present invention, in the case of no contrary description, the orientation words included in the term such as "up, down, top, bottom, left, right" only represent the orientation of the term in the normal use state, or for the purpose of A common term understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be considered as a limitation of the term.

本发明提供了一种垃圾处理器,如图1所示,包括通过管道依次连接的垃圾储存桶2、粉碎过滤器8、脱水桶、燃烧室1、制粒器5与收集桶3;其中,垃圾储存桶2内的垃圾能够抽至粉碎过滤器8内进行粉碎与过滤,粉碎过滤器8内的粉碎颗粒能够抽至脱水桶内进行脱水,脱水桶内脱水后的垃圾颗粒能够压缩至燃烧室1内进行烘干、燃烧,燃烧室1内燃烧后的垃圾灰烬能够压缩输送至制粒器5中进行制粒,制粒器5中的灰钾颗粒能够输送至收集桶3中进行保存;另外,燃烧室1还连接有增氧机构13、点火机构12与抽烟机构6。The present invention provides a garbage processor, as shown in Figure 1, comprising a garbage storage bucket 2, a pulverizing filter 8, a dehydration bucket, a combustion chamber 1, a granulator 5 and a collection bucket 3 connected in sequence through pipelines; wherein, The garbage in the garbage storage bin 2 can be pumped into the crushing filter 8 for crushing and filtering, the crushed particles in the crushing filter 8 can be pumped into the dehydration bucket for dehydration, and the dehydrated garbage particles in the dehydration bucket can be compressed into the combustion chamber 1 for drying and burning, the burned garbage ash in the combustion chamber 1 can be compressed and transported to the granulator 5 for granulation, and the ash potassium particles in the granulator 5 can be transported to the collection bucket 3 for storage; in addition , the combustion chamber 1 is also connected with an oxygen increasing mechanism 13 , an ignition mechanism 12 and a smoking mechanism 6 .

上述的垃圾处理器首先将垃圾置于垃圾储存桶2中,接着通过动力装置将垃圾抽至粉碎过滤器8内进行粉碎与过滤,然后将粉碎后的垃圾粉末置于脱水桶内进行脱水,进而将脱水后的垃圾输送到燃烧室烘干板上烘干后,置于燃烧室中进行燃烧,再通过制粒器5将燃烧后的灰烬制成颗粒肥料。这样不仅可以避免垃圾对环境造成污染和滋生蚊虫的情况的发生,同时还可以将垃圾制成肥料,进而实现了垃圾的循环再利用。The above-mentioned garbage disposer first puts the garbage in the garbage storage bucket 2, then the garbage is pumped into the pulverizing filter 8 by the power unit for pulverization and filtration, and then the pulverized garbage powder is placed in the dehydration bucket for dehydration, and then After the dehydrated garbage is transported to the drying plate of the combustion chamber for drying, it is placed in the combustion chamber for combustion, and then the burned ashes are made into granular fertilizer through the granulator 5 . This can not only prevent the garbage from polluting the environment and breeding mosquitoes, but also can make the garbage into fertilizer, thereby realizing the recycling and reuse of garbage.

在本发明中,垃圾储存桶2的具体结构可以在宽的范围内选择,但是为了提高垃圾储存桶2操作便捷性以及便于控制垃圾储存桶2内的垃圾的容量,优选地,如图2所示,垃圾储存桶2包括桶体200,桶体200的顶部设置有垃圾入口203以及抽取泵204;抽取泵204能够通过输送管206将垃圾传送至粉碎过滤器8,抽取泵204的电磁阀门202上设置有传感器201,传感器201能够采集桶体200内垃圾的位置信号且将位置信号传输至控制器,控制器能够根据位置信号控制电磁阀门202的开启与闭合;桶体200的侧壁的底部设置有清洁口205。这样便可通过传感器201、电磁阀门202以及控制器根据垃圾储存桶2内具体的储存量来决定何时将垃圾储存桶2内的垃圾抽取至粉碎过滤器8进行粉碎过滤。In the present invention, the specific structure of the garbage storage bucket 2 can be selected in a wide range, but in order to improve the convenience of operation of the garbage storage bucket 2 and to facilitate the control of the capacity of the garbage in the garbage storage bucket 2, preferably, as shown in Figure 2 As shown, the garbage storage bucket 2 includes a bucket body 200, and the top of the bucket body 200 is provided with a garbage inlet 203 and a suction pump 204; the suction pump 204 can transfer the garbage to the crushing filter 8 through the delivery pipe 206, and the electromagnetic valve 202 of the suction pump 204 A sensor 201 is arranged on the top, the sensor 201 can collect the position signal of the garbage in the barrel body 200 and transmit the position signal to the controller, and the controller can control the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve 202 according to the position signal; the bottom of the side wall of the barrel body 200 A cleaning port 205 is provided. In this way, the sensor 201, the electromagnetic valve 202 and the controller can determine when to extract the garbage in the garbage storage bucket 2 to the crushing filter 8 for crushing and filtering according to the specific storage capacity in the garbage storage bucket 2.

在本实施方式中,考虑到燃烧室1中需要足够的空气以实现垃圾的充分燃烧,同时考虑到增氧机构13供氧的稳定性,优选地,如图3所示,增氧机构13包括鼓风机1300、挡风板1301以及送风口1302,鼓风机1300通过挡风板1301安装于燃烧室1的侧壁上并通过送风口1302向燃烧室1中提供氧气。由此,便可通过鼓风机1300、挡风板1301以及送风口1302向燃烧室1中稳定、持续地提供足够的氧气。In this embodiment, considering that sufficient air is needed in the combustion chamber 1 to achieve full combustion of garbage, and at the same time considering the stability of the oxygen supply of the aeration mechanism 13, preferably, as shown in FIG. 3 , the aeration mechanism 13 includes The blower 1300 , the windshield 1301 and the air outlet 1302 , the blower 1300 is installed on the side wall of the combustion chamber 1 through the windshield 1301 and supplies oxygen to the combustion chamber 1 through the air outlet 1302 . Thus, enough oxygen can be stably and continuously supplied to the combustion chamber 1 through the blower 1300 , the wind deflector 1301 and the air outlet 1302 .

同时,在上述实施方式中,粉碎过滤器8的具体结构也可以在宽的范围内选择,但是为了提高过滤粉碎的效果,优选地,如图4-5所示,粉碎过滤器8包括由上而下设置的主过滤桶802与副过滤桶801,主过滤桶802的端部设置有粉碎机803,粉碎机803的顶部设置有入料口807且连接有粉碎电机806;主过滤桶802的壳体812内设置有铰滚支架810以安装压缩铰滚809,铰滚支架810上设置有水流导向阀800,铰滚支架810的端部延伸至粉碎机803内且端部设置有粉碎叶片811,壳体812的端部设置有垃圾出口804与污水出口805以通过连接管808与副过滤桶801相连接;其中,垃圾能够通过入料口807进入粉碎机803内,粉碎电机806能够驱动压缩铰滚809转动以粉碎垃圾且将粉碎后的垃圾输送至壳体812内进行初级清洗过滤,初级清洗后的垃圾能够通过垃圾出口804、污水出口805、连接管808进入副过滤桶801内进行二次清洗过滤,二次清洗过滤后的垃圾能够进入脱水桶内进行脱水。上述粉碎过滤器8主要通过主过滤桶802与副过滤桶801实现垃圾的粉碎以及初级过滤,并且将粉碎后的垃圾压缩至脱水桶中进行脱水;同时,该粉碎过滤器8能够防止污水对主过滤桶802与副过滤桶801的堵塞,进而有效地防止污水堵塞、发臭的现象的产生。Simultaneously, in above-mentioned embodiment, the specific structure of crushing filter 8 also can be selected in wide range, but in order to improve the effect of filtering and crushing, preferably, as shown in Fig. 4-5, crushing filter 8 comprises And the main filter bucket 802 and secondary filter bucket 801 that are provided with below, the end of main filter bucket 802 is provided with pulverizer 803, and the top of pulverizer 803 is provided with feed inlet 807 and is connected with crushing motor 806; The shell 812 is provided with a hinged roller bracket 810 to install the compressed hinged roller 809. The hinged roller bracket 810 is provided with a water flow guide valve 800. The end of the hinged roller bracket 810 extends into the pulverizer 803 and the end is provided with a crushing blade 811. , the end of the housing 812 is provided with a garbage outlet 804 and a sewage outlet 805 to connect with the secondary filter barrel 801 through a connecting pipe 808; wherein, garbage can enter the pulverizer 803 through the feed port 807, and the pulverizer motor 806 can drive the compression Hinge roller 809 rotates to pulverize garbage and transports the pulverized garbage to housing 812 for primary cleaning and filtration. The garbage after primary cleaning can pass through garbage outlet 804, sewage outlet 805 and connecting pipe 808 into the secondary filter bucket 801 for secondary cleaning. After the first cleaning and filtration, the garbage after the second cleaning and filtration can enter the dehydration bucket for dehydration. The crushing filter 8 mainly realizes the crushing and primary filtration of garbage through the main filter bucket 802 and the auxiliary filter bucket 801, and compresses the crushed garbage into the dehydration bucket for dehydration; The clogging of the filter bucket 802 and the secondary filter bucket 801 can effectively prevent sewage clogging and fouling.

此外,在本发明中,脱水桶的具体结构也可以在宽的范围内选择,但是为了提高脱水效果,优选地,如图6-8所示,脱水桶包括依次连通的主脱水桶10和副脱水桶11;主脱水桶10固定于主支架1009上;主脱水桶10包括主壳体1004以及位于主壳体1004内的主内胆1005,主内胆1005内设置有主压缩铰滚1008,主内胆1005的侧壁上设置有主内胆水流导向阀1003,主壳体1004的顶部设置有主运转压缩电机1001、旋转泄压孔1002和主垃圾输入电磁阀门1000,主壳体1004的侧壁的底部设置有主垃圾输出电磁阀门1006和主污水输出电磁阀门1007;副脱水桶11固定于副支架1105上;副脱水桶11的顶部设置有副运转压缩电机1102和副污水输入电磁阀门1101,副脱水桶11的侧壁的底部设置有副垃圾输出电磁阀门1104和副污水输出电磁阀门1103;主内胆水流导向阀1003为柱状结构,柱状结构的内部设置有阀体33且柱状结构的两端的中部分别设置有污水输入孔32和污水输出孔37。本脱水桶通过主脱水桶10脱去垃圾的水分,副脱水桶11脱去污水中悬浮的垃圾,同时通过主内胆水流导向阀1003充分地将污水排出,进而能够使得脱水后的垃圾能够及时地传送至燃烧室1中进行燃烧。In addition, in the present invention, the specific structure of the dehydration bucket can also be selected within a wide range, but in order to improve the dehydration effect, preferably, as shown in Figures 6-8, the dehydration bucket includes a main dehydration bucket 10 and a secondary dehydration bucket connected in sequence. Dehydration bucket 11; the main dehydration bucket 10 is fixed on the main bracket 1009; the main dehydration bucket 10 includes a main shell 1004 and a main inner tank 1005 located in the main housing 1004, and the main inner tank 1005 is provided with a main compression hinge roller 1008, The side wall of the main inner tank 1005 is provided with a main inner tank water flow guide valve 1003, and the top of the main housing 1004 is provided with a main running compression motor 1001, a rotating pressure relief hole 1002 and a main waste input electromagnetic valve 1000, and the main housing 1004 The bottom of the side wall is provided with a main garbage output electromagnetic valve 1006 and a main sewage output electromagnetic valve 1007; the auxiliary dehydration bucket 11 is fixed on the auxiliary bracket 1105; the top of the auxiliary dehydration bucket 11 is equipped with an auxiliary running compression motor 1102 and an auxiliary sewage input electromagnetic valve 1101, the bottom of the side wall of the auxiliary dehydration bucket 11 is provided with an auxiliary garbage output electromagnetic valve 1104 and an auxiliary sewage output electromagnetic valve 1103; the main liner water flow guide valve 1003 is a columnar structure, and the interior of the columnar structure is provided with a valve body 33 and the columnar structure Sewage input holes 32 and sewage output holes 37 are respectively provided in the middle of the two ends. This dewatering bucket removes the moisture of the garbage through the main dehydrating bucket 10, and the auxiliary dehydrating bucket 11 removes the suspended garbage in the sewage, and at the same time fully discharges the sewage through the main liner water flow guide valve 1003, so that the dehydrated garbage can be discharged in time. sent to the combustion chamber 1 for combustion.

此外,在本发明中,燃烧室1的具体结构可以在宽的范围内选择,但是为了使得燃烧室1中的垃圾能够充分地燃烧,优选地,如图9-15所示,燃烧室1连接有蒸汽发生器4,蒸汽发生器4包括蒸汽储存桶401,蒸汽储存桶401能够通过进水阀404进水且能够通过电加热管402进行加热;蒸汽储存桶401的外部连接有燃烧室加热管407且燃烧室加热管407位于燃烧室1的内部,燃烧室加热管407还设置有聚热能铁板408;蒸汽储存桶401的顶部上还设置有蒸汽阀门405、泄压阀门406和蒸汽气压表409;In addition, in the present invention, the specific structure of the combustion chamber 1 can be selected in a wide range, but in order to fully burn the garbage in the combustion chamber 1, preferably, as shown in Figures 9-15, the combustion chamber 1 is connected There is a steam generator 4, the steam generator 4 includes a steam storage tank 401, the steam storage tank 401 can enter water through the water inlet valve 404 and can be heated by an electric heating tube 402; the outside of the steam storage tank 401 is connected with a combustion chamber heating tube 407 and the combustion chamber heating pipe 407 is located inside the combustion chamber 1, and the combustion chamber heating pipe 407 is also provided with a heat-collecting energy iron plate 408; a steam valve 405, a pressure relief valve 406 and a steam pressure gauge are also provided on the top of the steam storage barrel 401 409;

燃烧室1包括外壳,外壳的顶部设置有气压表77、自动泄压阀门40和烟囱口46;燃烧室1自上而下依次设置有污水烘干机构、垃圾烘干机构和燃烧机构;The combustion chamber 1 includes a casing, and the top of the casing is provided with a barometer 77, an automatic pressure relief valve 40, and a chimney mouth 46; the combustion chamber 1 is provided with a sewage drying mechanism, a garbage drying mechanism and a combustion mechanism in sequence from top to bottom;

污水烘干机构包括污水输入阀门41和多层污水烘干板47,多层污水烘干板47通过污水传动链轮57和污水传动链58进行连接,污水输入阀门41设置于外壳的外部且与污水烘干板47上的污水水流管48的相连通,污水烘干板47的前后两端的顶部设置有污水铲板触动开关52且两个污水铲板触动开关52之间设置有污水铲板63,污水传动链58内设置有污水铲板电机59以能够驱动污水铲板63沿着两个污水铲板触动开关52的直线方向运动以铲除污水沉淀;The sewage drying mechanism includes a sewage input valve 41 and a multi-layer sewage drying plate 47. The multi-layer sewage drying plate 47 is connected with the sewage transmission sprocket 57 and the sewage transmission chain 58. The sewage input valve 41 is arranged on the outside of the shell and connected with The sewage water flow pipe 48 on the sewage drying plate 47 is connected to each other, the top of the front and rear ends of the sewage drying plate 47 is provided with a sewage shovel touch switch 52 and a sewage shovel 63 is arranged between the two sewage shovel touch switches 52 , the sewage transmission chain 58 is provided with a sewage shovel motor 59 to drive the sewage shovel 63 to move along the linear direction of the two sewage shovel touch switches 52 to remove sewage deposits;

垃圾烘干机构包括脱水垃圾输入阀门42和多层垃圾烘干板66,多层垃圾烘干板66通过垃圾传动链轮60和垃圾传动链61进行连接,脱水垃圾输入阀门42设置于外壳的外部以通过垃圾输入口43向垃圾烘干板66输送脱水垃圾,垃圾烘干板66前后两端的顶部设置有垃圾铲板触动开关73且两个垃圾铲板触动开关73之间设置有垃圾铲板65,垃圾传动链61内设置有垃圾铲板电机62垃圾传动链61、垃圾传动链轮60的转动,并且,垃圾铲板电机62的端部连接有传动螺杆6203且垃圾铲板65设置于传动螺杆6203上,传动螺杆6203的另一端上设置有止步挡板6202;垃圾铲板65能够在垃圾铲板电机62的驱动下在两个垃圾铲板触动开关73之间往复运动以铲除烘干后的垃圾;The garbage drying mechanism includes a dehydrated garbage input valve 42 and a multi-layer garbage drying plate 66. The multi-layer garbage drying plate 66 is connected through the garbage transmission sprocket 60 and the garbage transmission chain 61, and the dehydration garbage input valve 42 is arranged outside the shell. To transport dehydrated garbage to the garbage drying plate 66 through the garbage input port 43, the tops of the front and rear ends of the garbage drying plate 66 are provided with a garbage shovel touch switch 73 and a garbage shovel 65 is arranged between the two garbage shovel touch switches 73 , the garbage shovel motor 62 is arranged in the garbage transmission chain 61 to rotate the garbage transmission chain 61 and the garbage transmission sprocket 60, and the end of the garbage shovel motor 62 is connected with a transmission screw 6203 and the garbage shovel 65 is arranged on the transmission screw 6203, the other end of the transmission screw 6203 is provided with a stop baffle 6202; the garbage scraper 65 can be driven by the garbage scraper motor 62 to reciprocate between the two rubbish scraper touch switches 73 to remove the dried Rubbish;

燃烧机构包括燃烧主体100,燃烧主体100的顶部设置有燃烧垫板83,燃烧垫板83的顶部的前后两端设置有灰烬铲板抵触开关51,燃烧垫板83的顶部的左右两端设置有两个灰烬传动螺杆84,两个灰烬传动螺杆84通过灰烬传动传动链88相连接,灰烬传动传动链88内设置有灰烬传动链轮89和灰烬铲板电机54,两个灰烬传动螺杆84设置有灰烬铲板50,灰烬铲板电机54能够驱动灰烬铲板50沿着灰烬传动螺杆84的长度方向在两个灰烬铲板抵触开关51之间往复运动;燃烧主体100的一端向下凹陷形成有漏斗形仓55与收集仓85,漏斗形仓55的顶部的灰烬入口87上设置有翻转板82,翻转板82的下方设置有翻转电机80以能够控制翻转板82的开启与闭合;收集仓85的长度方向与漏斗形仓55相垂直,收集仓85内设置有灰烬压缩铰滚81且灰烬压缩铰滚81延伸至燃烧主体100的外部以使得端部安装有压缩电机53。The combustion mechanism includes a combustion body 100, the top of the combustion body 100 is provided with a combustion backing plate 83, the front and rear ends of the top of the combustion backing plate 83 are provided with ash shovel plate interference switches 51, and the left and right ends of the top of the combustion backing plate 83 are provided with Two ash transmission screw rods 84, the two ash transmission screw rods 84 are connected through the ash transmission transmission chain 88, the ash transmission transmission chain 88 is provided with an ash transmission sprocket 89 and an ash shovel motor 54, and the two ash transmission screw rods 84 are provided with The ember scraper 50 and the ash scraper motor 54 can drive the ash scraper 50 to reciprocate between the two ash scraper collision switches 51 along the length direction of the ash drive screw 84; one end of the combustion body 100 is sunken downward to form a funnel Shape bin 55 and collecting bin 85, the ashes entrance 87 on the top of funnel-shaped bin 55 is provided with turning board 82, and the bottom of turning board 82 is provided with turning motor 80 to be able to control the opening and closing of turning board 82; The length direction is perpendicular to the funnel-shaped bin 55, and the collection bin 85 is provided with an ash compression hinged roller 81 and the ash compression hinged roller 81 extends to the outside of the combustion body 100 so that a compression motor 53 is installed at the end.

上述燃烧室1通过污水烘干机构对污水进行烘干,同时利用垃圾烘干机构对垃圾进行烘干,接着将污水烘干机构、垃圾烘干机构中烘干后的固体物输送至燃烧垫板83上进行燃烧,然后通过灰烬铲板50将灰烬收集至漏斗形仓55中,最后通过灰烬压缩铰滚81将灰烬传送至制粒器5中进行制粒。The above-mentioned combustion chamber 1 dries the sewage through the sewage drying mechanism, and at the same time uses the garbage drying mechanism to dry the garbage, and then transports the dried solids in the sewage drying mechanism and the garbage drying mechanism to the combustion pad 83 for combustion, then the ashes are collected into the funnel-shaped bin 55 by the ashes shovel plate 50, and finally the ashes are conveyed to the granulator 5 by the ash compression hinge roller 81 for granulation.

在本发明中,制粒器5的具体结构也可以在宽的范围内选择,但是为了便于灰烬的制粒,优选地,如图16所示,制粒器5包括主体,主体通过输送管303与收集桶3相连通,主体上设置有灰烬输入口502、制粒电机504和输送电机503且输送电机503能够将制粒电机504制成的灰烬颗粒输送至收集桶3内;收集桶3的侧壁上设置有灰烬颗粒输出口301且顶部连通有地面输送管302。由此,便可通过制粒电机504实现对灰烬的快速的制粒,同时可以通过输送电机503快读地将灰烬可以传送至收集桶3进行储存。In the present invention, the specific structure of the granulator 5 can also be selected within a wide range, but in order to facilitate the granulation of ash, preferably, as shown in FIG. It communicates with the collection bucket 3, and the main body is provided with an ash input port 502, a granulation motor 504 and a delivery motor 503, and the delivery motor 503 can transport the ash particles made by the granulation motor 504 into the collection bucket 3; The side wall is provided with an ash particle output port 301 and the top is connected with a ground delivery pipe 302 . Thus, the ashes can be quickly granulated by the granulation motor 504 , and the ashes can be quickly transferred to the collection bucket 3 by the conveying motor 503 for storage.

另外,在本发明中,抽烟机构6的具体结构可以在宽的范围内选择,但是提高抽烟的效果,优选地,如图17所示,抽烟机构6包括由下向上依次设置的储水箱605与排烟烟囱604,并且储水箱605的顶部与燃烧室1之间设置有回烟管601;回烟管601上设置有抽烟电机603和喷水电磁阀门602。在本抽烟机构6中,储水箱605、喷水电磁阀门602能够起到对烟雾的沉降的作用,回烟管601能够将烟传送至燃烧室1中进行二次燃烧以提高燃烧的充分程度。In addition, in the present invention, the specific structure of the smoking mechanism 6 can be selected in a wide range, but to improve the effect of smoking, preferably, as shown in Figure 17, the smoking mechanism 6 includes a water storage tank 605 and a water tank arranged sequentially from bottom to top. A smoke exhaust chimney 604, and a smoke return pipe 601 is arranged between the top of the water storage tank 605 and the combustion chamber 1; the smoke return pipe 601 is provided with a smoking motor 603 and a water spray electromagnetic valve 602. In the smoking mechanism 6, the water storage tank 605 and the water injection solenoid valve 602 can play a role in settling the smoke, and the smoke return pipe 601 can transfer the smoke to the combustion chamber 1 for secondary combustion to improve the adequacy of combustion.

在本发明中,点火机构12的具体结构也可以在宽的范围内选择,但是为了进一步提高点火的准确性,优选地,如图18所示,点火机构12包括电子点火棒1202,电子点火棒1202的底部设置有点火棒升降电机1201,电子点火棒1202的顶部设置有燃气油管1203。在本点火机构12中可以通过点火棒升降电机1201对不同高度的垃圾进行点火,从而燃烧室1中垃圾的燃烧的程度。In the present invention, the specific structure of the ignition mechanism 12 can also be selected in a wide range, but in order to further improve the accuracy of ignition, preferably, as shown in Figure 18, the ignition mechanism 12 includes an electronic ignition rod 1202, the electronic ignition rod The bottom of 1202 is provided with ignition rod lifting motor 1201, and the top of electronic ignition rod 1202 is provided with gas oil pipe 1203. In this ignition mechanism 12, the rubbish of different heights can be ignited by the ignition rod lifting motor 1201, so that the degree of burning of the rubbish in the combustion chamber 1 is achieved.

在上述内容的基础上,垃圾处理器各电器件可以通过外部供电,但是为了提高能源的有效利用,优选地,如图19所示,垃圾处理器还包括供电器7和控制器9,供电器7通过蒸汽接管708与蒸汽发生器4相连接以通过蒸汽产生电能,供电器7还通过输出电线707与控制器9以及垃圾处理器的其他电器件相连以提供电能。在本实施方式中,充分利用蒸汽接管708产生的蒸汽进行发电,然后将获得的电能提供给垃圾处理器各电器件进行使用,从而有效地提高了能源的利用率。On the basis of the above content, each electrical device of the garbage disposer can be powered externally, but in order to improve the effective utilization of energy, preferably, as shown in Figure 19, the garbage disposer also includes a power supply 7 and a controller 9, the power supply 7 is connected to the steam generator 4 through the steam connecting pipe 708 to generate electric energy through steam, and the power supply 7 is also connected to the controller 9 and other electrical components of the garbage disposer through the output wire 707 to provide electric energy. In this embodiment, the steam generated by the steam connecting pipe 708 is fully used to generate electricity, and then the obtained electric energy is provided to the various electrical components of the garbage disposer for use, thereby effectively improving the utilization rate of energy.

以上结合附图详细描述了本发明的优选实施方式,但是,本发明并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节,在本发明的技术构思范围内,可以对本发明的技术方案进行多种简单变型,这些简单变型均属于本发明的保护范围。The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiment, within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention, These simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

另外需要说明的是,在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征,在不矛盾的情况下,可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合,为了避免不必要的重复,本发明对各种可能的组合方式不再另行说明。In addition, it should be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable way if there is no contradiction. The combination method will not be described separately.

此外,本发明的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合,只要其不违背本发明的思想,其同样应当视为本发明所公开的内容。In addition, various combinations of different embodiments of the present invention can also be combined arbitrarily, as long as they do not violate the idea of the present invention, they should also be regarded as the disclosed content of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of garbage disposer, which is characterized in that the garbage disposer includes passing through the sequentially connected rubbish storage of pipeline Bucket (2) crushes filter (8), dehydration barrel, combustion chamber (1), pellet fabrication device (5) and collecting vessel (3);Wherein, rubbish storage bucket (2) Interior rubbish can be evacuated in the crushing filter (8) and crush and filter, the crushing crushed in filter (8) Grain, which can be evacuated in the dehydration barrel, to be dehydrated, and dewatered granulated garbage can be compressed to the burning in the dehydration barrel It dried, burnt in room (1), the rubbish ashes in the combustion chamber (1) after burning, which can compress, is delivered to the pellet fabrication device (5) it pelletizes in, the grey k particle in the pellet fabrication device (5), which can be delivered in the collecting vessel (3), to be preserved;Separately Outside, the combustion chamber (1) is also associated with oxygen-enriching mechanism (13), ignition mechanism (12) and smoking mechanism (6);
The filter (8) that crushes includes the main filter vat (802) being from top to bottom arranged and secondary filter vat (801), the main mistake The end set of lauter tub (802) has pulverizer (803), and feeding mouth (807) is provided at the top of the pulverizer (803) and is connected There is crushing motor (806);The hinged rolling holder (810) of setting is to install compression hinge in the shell (812) of the main filter vat (802) It rolls (809), current deflecting valve (800) is provided on the hinge rolling holder (810), the end of the hinge rolling holder (810) extends In to the pulverizer (803) and end set has crushing vane (811), the end set of the shell (812) to have rubbish to go out Mouth (804) is with outlet of sewer (805) to be connected with the secondary filter vat (801) by connecting tube (808);
Wherein, rubbish can be entered by the feeding mouth (807) in the pulverizer (803), crushing motor (806) energy Enough drive compression hinge rolling (809) rotation to crush the rubbish and the rubbish after crushing is delivered to the shell (812) The primary cleaning filtering of interior progress, rubbish after primary cleaning can pass through the garbage outlet (804), outlet of sewer (805), even It takes over (808) and enters progress secondary cleaning filtering in the secondary filter vat (801), the filtered rubbish of secondary cleaning can enter It is dehydrated in dehydration barrel.
2. garbage disposer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rubbish storage bucket (2) includes staving (200), garbage inlet (203) and draw-off pump (204) are provided at the top of the staving (200);Draw-off pump (204) energy Rubbish is enough sent to by the crushing filter (8), the electromagnetic valve (202) of the draw-off pump (204) by delivery pipe (206) On be provided with sensor (201), the sensor (201) can acquire the position signal of the staving (200) interior rubbish and will The position signal is transmitted to controller, and the controller can control the electromagnetic valve (202) according to the position signal Unlatching and closure;The bottom of the side wall of the staving (200) is provided with cleaning mouth (205).
3. garbage disposer according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the oxygen-enriching mechanism (13) includes air blower (1300), wind shield (1301) and air outlet (1302), the air blower (1300) are installed by the wind shield (1301) In on the side wall of the combustion chamber (1) and by the air outlet (1302) to providing oxygen in the combustion chamber (1).
4. garbage disposer according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the dehydration barrel includes the master being sequentially communicated Dehydration barrel (10) and secondary dehydration barrel (11);The main dehydration barrel (10) is fixed on main support (1009);The main dehydration barrel (10) include main casing (1004) and the main liner (1005) in the main casing (1004), the main liner (1005) It is inside provided with main compression hinge rolling (1008), main liner current deflecting valve is provided on the side wall of the main liner (1005) (1003), main operating compression motor (1001), rotation relief hole (1002) and master are provided at the top of the main casing (1004) Rubbish inputs electromagnetic valve (1000), and the bottom of the side wall of the main casing (1004) is provided with main rubbish output solenoid valve door (1006) and main sewage output solenoid valve door (1007);
The pair dehydration barrel (11) is fixed on secondary support (1105);Secondary operating pressure is provided at the top of the pair dehydration barrel (11) Contracting motor (1102) and secondary sewage input electromagnetic valve (1101), the bottom of the side wall of the pair dehydration barrel (11) are provided with secondary rubbish Rubbish output solenoid valve door (1104) and secondary sewage output solenoid valve door (1103);
The main liner current deflecting valve (1003) is column structure, and the column structure is internally provided with valve body (33) and institute It states and is respectively arranged with sewage input hole (32) and sewage delivery outlet (37) in the middle part of the both ends of column structure.
5. garbage disposer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the combustion chamber (1) is connected with steam generator (4), the steam generator (4) includes steam storage barrel (401), and the steam storage barrel (401) can pass through inlet valve (404) it intakes and can be heated by electric heating tube (402);The steam storage barrel (401) is externally connected to burning Room heating tube (407) and the combustion chamber heating tube (407) are located at the inside of the combustion chamber (1), the combustion chamber heating tube (407) it is additionally provided with heat build-up energy iron plate (408);It is additionally provided with steam valve on the top of the steam storage barrel (401) (405), pressure relief valve (406) and steam pressure gauge (409);
The combustion chamber (1) includes shell, and air gauge (77), releasing pressure automatically valve (40) and cigarette are provided at the top of the shell Chimney mouth (46);The combustion chamber (1) is disposed with sewage drying mechanism, garbage drier structure and combustion mechanism from top to bottom;
The sewage drying mechanism includes sewage input valve (41) and multilayer sewage drying plate (47), the multilayer sewage drying Plate (47) is attached by sewage drive sprocket (57) and sewage transmission chain (58), and the sewage input valve (41) is set to The outside of the shell and it is connected with sewage water flow pipes (48) in sewage drying plate (47), the sewage dries plate (47) it is provided at the top of rear and front end between sewage shovel board touch switch (52) and two sewage shovel board touch switch (52) It is provided with sewage shovel board (63), sewage shovel motor (59) is provided with so that the dirt can be driven in the sewage transmission chain (58) Water shovel board (63) is moved along the rectilinear direction of two sewage shovel board touch switch (52) to root out settlement of sewage;
The garbage drier structure includes dehydration rubbish input valve (42) and multilayer rubbish drying plate (66), the multilayer rubbish Drying plate (66) is attached by rubbish drive sprocket (60) and rubbish transmission chain (61), and the dehydration rubbish inputs valve (42) it is set to the outside of the shell and conveys dehydration rubbish to dry plate (66) to the rubbish by rubbish input port (43), It is provided with rubbish shovel board touch switch (73) at the top of rubbish drying plate (66) rear and front end and two rubbish shovel boards are touched It is provided with rubbish shovel board (65) between switch (73), it is described that rubbish shovel motor (62) is provided in the rubbish transmission chain (61) The rotation of rubbish transmission chain (61), rubbish drive sprocket (60), also, the end of the rubbish shovel motor (62) is connected with biography It moves screw rod (6203) and the rubbish shovel board (65) is set on the drive screw (6203), the drive screw (6203) It is provided on the other end and halts baffle (6202);The rubbish shovel board (65) can be in the driving of the rubbish shovel motor (62) Under between described two rubbish shovel board touch switch (73) move back and forth with root out drying after rubbish;
The combustion mechanism includes burning main body (100), and burning backing plate (83) is provided at the top of the burning main body (100), The rear and front end at the top of the burning backing plate (83) is provided with ashes shovel board and contradicts switch (51), the burning backing plate (83) There are two ashes drive screw (84), described two ashes drive screws (84) are driven by ashes for the left and right ends setting at top Transmission chain (88) is connected, and ashes drive sprocket (89) and ashes shovel motor are provided in the ashes transmission transmission chain (88) (54), described two ashes drive screws (84) are provided with ashes shovel board (50), and the ashes shovel motor (54) can drive The ashes shovel board (50) contradicts in described two ashes shovel boards along the length direction of the ashes drive screw (84) and switchs (51) it is moved back and forth between;Recess is formed with infundibulate storehouse (55) and collecting bin downwards for one end of the burning main body (100) (85), returning face plate (82) is provided on the ashes entrance (87) at the top of the infundibulate storehouse (55), the returning face plate (82) Lower section is provided with upset motor (80) can control unlatching and the closure of the returning face plate (82);The length of the collecting bin (85) It spends direction and the infundibulate storehouse (55) is perpendicular, ashes compression hinge rolling (81) and the ash are provided in the collecting bin (85) Cinder compression hinge rolling (81) extends to the outside of the burning main body (100) so that end is equipped with compression motor (53).
6. garbage disposer according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the pellet fabrication device (5) includes main body, described Main body is connected by delivery pipe (303) with the collecting vessel (3), and ashes input port (502), granulation are provided in the main body Motor (504) and feeder motor (503) and the feeder motor (503) can be by ashes made of the granulation motor (504) Particle is delivered in the collecting vessel (3);It is provided with ash particles delivery outlet (301) on the side wall of the collecting vessel (3) and pushes up Portion is communicated with ground delivery pipe (302).
7. garbage disposer according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the smoking mechanism (6) include from bottom to top according to The water tank (605) of secondary setting and chimney (604), and the top of the water tank (605) and the combustion chamber (1) it Between be provided with back smoke pipe (601);Smoking motor (603) and water spray electromagnetic valve (602) are provided on described time smoke pipe (601).
8. garbage disposer according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the ignition mechanism (12) includes electronic ignition rod (1202), the bottom of the electronic ignition rod (1202) is provided with fire rod lifting motor (1201), the electronic ignition rod (1202) fuel gas oil pipe (1203) is provided at the top of.
9. garbage disposer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the garbage disposer further includes charger (7) With controller (9), the charger (7) is connected with the steam generator (4) to pass through steam by steam connection (708) It produces electricl energy, the charger (7) is also by exporting electric wire (707) and controller (9) and other electric appliances of garbage disposer Part is connected to provide electric energy.
CN201610634107.0A 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Garbage disposer Active CN106311716B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610634107.0A CN106311716B (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Garbage disposer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610634107.0A CN106311716B (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Garbage disposer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106311716A CN106311716A (en) 2017-01-11
CN106311716B true CN106311716B (en) 2018-09-25

Family

ID=57739542

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610634107.0A Active CN106311716B (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Garbage disposer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106311716B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107187774B (en) * 2017-06-25 2019-08-27 浙江中野塑业股份有限公司 A kind of transporter for garbage disposal
CN110918612B (en) * 2019-03-06 2020-12-04 太仓百川水处理设备有限公司 Diversified water-sinking type treatment equipment and treatment method for medicine wastes
CN110409266B (en) * 2019-07-30 2020-03-10 南京涵曦月自动化科技有限公司 Airport runway pavement safety detection robot

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3592622B2 (en) * 2000-10-13 2004-11-24 株式会社プランテック Method for producing carbonized fertilizer containing potassium component from organic waste
CN2739490Y (en) * 2004-10-07 2005-11-09 吴谦信 Enclosed rotary garbage incinerator
CN1644986A (en) * 2005-01-13 2005-07-27 上海交通大学 Dehydrating combustion treating method for living refuse
CN101949543B (en) * 2010-09-17 2012-04-25 杨长银 Household garbage treatment system
CN104250171A (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-12-31 安徽拜尔福生物科技有限公司 Preparation method for charcoal base fertilizer
CN104595913B (en) * 2014-12-04 2017-02-22 浙江理工大学 Ash fertilizer firing device
CN104764021A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-08 陈凤仪 Horizontal type garbage continuous burning technology
CN105180171B (en) * 2015-10-19 2017-12-08 深圳市创辉煌环保科技发展有限公司 A kind of waste disposal method and its processing equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106311716A (en) 2017-01-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN206222331U (en) A kind of domestic garbage disposer
CN102730916B (en) Treatment process of in-depth dehydration and resource utilization for sludge
CN102121255B (en) Vehicle-mounted mobile sewer dredging device
CN107300180A (en) A kind of burn fully facilitates the consumer waste incineration device and its application method of deashing
CN108240627A (en) A kind of chamber structure of solid waste incinerator
CN202212404U (en) Equipment using municipal solid waste to produce composite dry powder combust for power generation of coal-fired power plants
CN106311716B (en) Garbage disposer
CN205299541U (en) Burning furnace is burnt to high efficiency for refuse treatment
CN206191603U (en) Novel environment is useless processing admittedly device
CN109764340A (en) A kind of method that semi-dry sludge cooperates with burning disposal with rubbish
CN102294340A (en) Harmless treatment system for city refuse burning, and method thereof
CN101502841A (en) Solid garbage crusher
CN204135040U (en) A kind of integrated garbage treatment system
CN111720828A (en) Prevent solid useless refuse treatment device that peculiar smell gived off
CN104973598A (en) Active carbon production apparatus
CN205372563U (en) Flammable refuse treatment device
CN208332269U (en) A kind of small continuous consumer waste incineration pretreating device
CN208253596U (en) A kind of chamber structure of solid waste incinerator
CN208042154U (en) A kind of device of processing incineration flue gas of household garbage
CN105036126A (en) Device for recycling agricultural wastes
CN220250002U (en) Feeding device for garbage furnace
CN220303651U (en) High-heat-value thick solid waste incineration device
CN101596540B (en) Organic substance swelling treatment device
CN207514954U (en) A kind of consumer waste incineration processing equipment
CN203595360U (en) Household garbage drying system using flue gas for heating

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant