CN106304564A - A kind of wisdom Lighting Control Assembly based on image recognition and method - Google Patents
A kind of wisdom Lighting Control Assembly based on image recognition and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106304564A CN106304564A CN201610864187.9A CN201610864187A CN106304564A CN 106304564 A CN106304564 A CN 106304564A CN 201610864187 A CN201610864187 A CN 201610864187A CN 106304564 A CN106304564 A CN 106304564A
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- illumination
- image recognition
- lighting
- main frame
- monitoring main
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of wisdom Lighting Control Assembly based on image recognition and method, wherein control system includes image recognition photographic head, lighting loop, lighting controller, communication gate, industrial switch and illumination monitoring main frame, the lighting loop electricity sent by image recognition information and the lighting controller of the collection image recognition photographic head transmission of illumination monitoring main frame and status information of opening the light, be controlled lighting loop.Compared to traditional hand control mode, it is possible to achieve automatically control lighting loop, it is achieved illumination automated management;Compared to infrared sensing mode, demographic can be carried out according to image recognition, and the lighting loop of relevant range is automatically switched according to personnel amount, be difficult to aging, statistics accurately, will not have erroneous judgement situation, realize " people's how automatic expansion subregion is turned on light, people reduces subregion less, turn off the light when you leave " effect, maximized realize lighting energy saving.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wisdom Lighting Control Assembly based on image recognition and method.
Background technology
At present, in traditional architecture, electric consumption on lighting management uses extensive way to manage, typically manages without special messenger in aging blocks layer
Reason, uses user to control on-off mode voluntarily, is affected by human factors excessive, is difficult to accomplish the preferable effect of " turning off the light when you leave "
Really, certain fields use certain intelligent mode, such as time switch Lighting control, open and close relevant according to the daily schedule
Lighting loop power supply, all there is waste of energy phenomenon in aforesaid way.
Along with the development of infrared technique, part manufacturer uses infrared technique to detect problem above, enters when there being people
During certain illumination induction region, corresponding pyroelectric infrared sensor detects the infrared ray that human body sends, and believes through infrared sensing
After number integrated process, it is achieved being automatically switched off of switch, people is in region, and switch conduction, after people leaves, switch is after certain time-delay
Being automatically switched off load, the method achieves certain energy-saving effect, it is possible to achieve " turning off the light when you leave ", over a period to come, is expert at
By universal application in industry, but deepening continuously along with engineering construction, As time goes on, in the feelings of system maintenance shortcoming
Under condition, often cause catabiosis, cause infrared induction malfunctioning, have a strong impact on illumination intelligent level, the illumination to user
The management of power use creates new problem and challenge..
Summary of the invention
For solving the power saving that area illumination controls, particularly at large public building, such as regions such as campus librarys,
System can be according to image recognition number, and zonal control lighting loop, and to realize the energy-saving effect of illumination supervision, the present invention provides
A kind of wisdom Lighting Control Assembly based on image recognition and method.The concrete scheme of the present invention is such as achieving the above object
Under:
A kind of wisdom Lighting Control Assembly based on image recognition, including image recognition photographic head, lighting loop, illumination control
Device processed, communication gate, industrial switch and illumination monitoring main frame, wherein
Described image recognition photographic head is to have recognition of face, sex statistics, demographics, data storage and the intelligence processed
Energy picture pick-up device, it is electrically connected with described illumination monitoring main frame by described industrial switch, sends out to described illumination monitoring main frame
Send image recognition information;
In several illumination subregions that described lighting loop is respectively arranged in illumination region, described lighting loop includes shining
Bright lamp has, and electrically connects with described lighting controller, is controlled by described lighting controller;
Described lighting controller gathers lighting loop electricity and switching-state information, it is achieved the control of lighting loop, and leads to
Cross described communication gate and described industrial switch to electrically connect with described illumination monitoring main frame, with described illumination monitoring main frame
Transmission information;
Described illumination monitoring main frame gathers image recognition information and the described illumination that described image recognition photographic head sends
The lighting loop electricity of controller transmission and status information of opening the light, be controlled described lighting loop.
Preferably, described illumination monitoring main frame includes control command input block and/or display unit.
Preferably, described lighting controller is electrically connected with described communication gate by RS485 bus.
Preferably, described communication gate and described image recognition photographic head are handed over described industry by ICP/IP protocol respectively
Change planes electrical connection.
Preferably, described industrial switch is electrically connected with described illumination monitoring main frame by ICP/IP protocol.
A kind of wisdom illumination control method based on image recognition:
Illumination region is divided into several illumination subregions by A, is respectively provided with image recognition and takes the photograph in each illumination subregion
As head and lighting loop;
B carries out recognition of face, demographics by image recognition photographic head comparison pine torch region, generates image recognition letter
Breath, and by industrial switch, image recognition information is sent to illumination monitoring main frame;
Gather lighting loop electricity and switching-state information by the lighting controller electrically connected with lighting loop, and pass through
Lighting loop electricity and switching-state information are sent to illumination monitoring main frame by communication gate, industrial switch;
Illumination monitoring main frame described in C receives image recognition information, lighting loop electricity and switching-state information, compares area pellucida
Lighting loop in territory is controlled.
Preferably, in described step C, when the image recognition photographic head in illumination subregion perceives in this illumination subregion
Number when increasing to default quantity, the sub-district of illumination that described illumination monitoring main frame is closed on this illumination subregion by control
The lighting controller that territory is arranged, opens the lighting loop of the illumination subregion closed on;
Otherwise, the number perceived in this illumination subregion when the image recognition photographic head in illumination subregion is reduced to pre-
If quantity time, described illumination monitoring main frame by control with this illumination subregion close on illumination subregion setting illumination control
Device processed, cuts out the lighting loop of the illumination subregion closed on.
The advantage that the wisdom Lighting Control Assembly based on image recognition of present invention offer and method have the following aspects:
1, compared to traditional hand control mode, it is possible to achieve automatically control lighting loop, it is achieved illumination automatization pipe
Reason;
2, compared to infrared sensing mode, demographic can be carried out according to image recognition, and automatic according to personnel amount
The lighting loop of switch relevant range, be difficult to aging, statistics accurately, will not have erroneous judgement situation, it is achieved " people's how automatic expansion subregion
Turn on light, people reduces subregion less, turn off the light when you leave " effect, maximized realize lighting energy saving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, not
Constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention system structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that the embodiment of the present invention illuminates area schematic.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail, in the illustrative examples of this present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment
And explanation is used for explaining the present invention, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of wisdom Lighting Control Assembly based on image recognition, including image recognition photographic head, illumination
Loop, lighting controller, communication gate, industrial switch and illumination monitoring main frame, wherein
Described image recognition photographic head is to have recognition of face, sex statistics, demographics, data storage and the intelligence processed
Energy picture pick-up device, it is electrically connected with described illumination monitoring main frame by described industrial switch, sends out to described illumination monitoring main frame
Send image recognition information;
In several illumination subregions that described lighting loop is respectively arranged in illumination region, described lighting loop includes shining
Bright lamp has, and electrically connects with described lighting controller, is controlled by described lighting controller;
Described lighting controller gathers lighting loop electricity and switching-state information, it is achieved the control of lighting loop, and leads to
Cross described communication gate and described industrial switch to electrically connect with described illumination monitoring main frame, with described illumination monitoring main frame
Transmission information;
Described illumination monitoring main frame gathers image recognition information and the described illumination that described image recognition photographic head sends
The lighting loop electricity of controller transmission and status information of opening the light, be controlled described lighting loop.
As the improvement of above-described embodiment scheme, described illumination monitoring main frame includes control command input block and/or shows
Show unit, for input and control process, the display of result of control command.
In above-described embodiment scheme, described lighting controller is electrically connected with described communication gate by RS485 bus.
In above-described embodiment scheme, described communication gate and described image recognition photographic head respectively by ICP/IP protocol with
Described industrial switch electrically connects.
In above-described embodiment scheme, described industrial switch is electrically connected with described illumination monitoring main frame by ICP/IP protocol
Connect.
As in figure 2 it is shown, illustrate with A-F illumination subregion:
When being perceived number increase by photographic head in A illumination subregion, when the number in this region increases to systemic presupposition
During quantity, system will automatically turn on the illuminating lamp of neighboring region B by lighting controller, guides newly-increased personnel to take a seat to B district, when
When B district number is full, then increase to C district, and so on, until all subregions are fully open.
Otherwise, when certain region number reaches default personnel's lower limit, then it is automatically switched off the lighting loop in this region.
In Fig. 2, each region black block represents that lighting loop closed mode, i.e. turn-off, white square region are that illumination is opened
Open state, state of i.e. turning on light;
The data flow of above service logic is described as follows:
Lighting control software passes through Real-time Collection photographic head and the data message of lighting controller, passes through according to control strategy
Control lighting controller in real time to reach to control certain area illumination loop purpose.
The remote signalling amount that the on off state of lighting is provided by lighting controller is acquired, and is transferred to data gateway
In, it is transferred in industrial switch by communication gate, is transferred in Lighting Control Assembly by industrial switch, in systems
Intensive data process is carried out with Lighting control software.
System can run the control strategy of setting automatically, and controls lighting loop according to control strategy;System also can hands
The control of the dynamic lighting loop realizing each region;Automatically set with either manually or by operational mode.
The utilization rate of light fixture can be effectively improved by which, save lighting and use energy.
The technical scheme provided the embodiment of the present invention above is described in detail, specific case used herein
Principle and embodiment to the embodiment of the present invention are set forth, and the explanation of above example is only applicable to help to understand this
The principle of inventive embodiments;Simultaneously for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the embodiment of the present invention, in specific embodiment party
All will change in formula and range of application, in sum, this specification content should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a wisdom Lighting Control Assembly based on image recognition, it is characterised in that:
Including image recognition photographic head, lighting loop, lighting controller, communication gate, industrial switch and illumination monitoring master
Machine, wherein
Described image recognition photographic head is that the intelligence with recognition of face, sex statistics, demographics, data storage and process is taken the photograph
As equipment, it is electrically connected with described illumination monitoring main frame by described industrial switch, sends figure to described illumination monitoring main frame
As identifying information;
In several illumination subregions that described lighting loop is respectively arranged in illumination region, described lighting loop includes illuminating lamp
Tool, and electrically connect with described lighting controller, controlled by described lighting controller;
Described lighting controller gathers lighting loop electricity and switching-state information, it is achieved the control of lighting loop, and passes through institute
State communication gate and described industrial switch to electrically connect with described illumination monitoring main frame, with described illumination monitoring main frame transmission letter
Breath;
Described illumination monitoring main frame gathers image recognition information and the described Lighting control that described image recognition photographic head sends
The lighting loop electricity of device transmission and status information of opening the light, be controlled described lighting loop.
2. wisdom Lighting Control Assembly based on image recognition as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described illumination monitoring main frame includes control command input block and/or display unit.
3. wisdom Lighting Control Assembly based on image recognition as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described lighting controller is electrically connected with described communication gate by RS485 bus.
4. wisdom Lighting Control Assembly based on image recognition as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described communication gate and described image recognition photographic head are electrically connected with described industrial switch by ICP/IP protocol respectively.
5. wisdom Lighting Control Assembly based on image recognition as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described industrial switch is electrically connected with described illumination monitoring main frame by ICP/IP protocol.
6. a wisdom illumination control method based on image recognition, it is characterised in that:
Illumination region is divided into several illumination subregions by A, is respectively provided with image recognition photographic head in each illumination subregion
And lighting loop;
B carries out recognition of face, demographics by image recognition photographic head comparison pine torch region, generates image recognition information, and
By industrial switch, image recognition information is sent to illumination monitoring main frame;
Lighting loop electricity and switching-state information is gathered by the lighting controller electrically connected with lighting loop, and by communication
Lighting loop electricity and switching-state information are sent to illumination monitoring main frame by gateway, industrial switch;
Illumination monitoring main frame described in C receives image recognition information, lighting loop electricity and switching-state information, in comparison territory, area pellucida
Lighting loop be controlled.
7. wisdom illumination control method based on image recognition as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:
In described step C, increase when the image recognition photographic head in illumination subregion perceives the number in this illumination subregion
During to the quantity preset, the photograph that described illumination monitoring main frame is arranged by the illumination subregion controlling to close on this illumination subregion
Bright controller, opens the lighting loop of the illumination subregion closed on;
Otherwise, when the image recognition photographic head in illumination subregion perceives what the number in this illumination subregion was reduced to preset
During quantity, the Lighting control that described illumination monitoring main frame is arranged by the illumination subregion controlling to close on this illumination subregion
Device, cuts out the lighting loop of the illumination subregion closed on.
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Cited By (3)
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CN107820343A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-03-20 | 合肥艾斯克光电科技有限责任公司 | A kind of LED intelligent control system based on identification technology |
CN109673092A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-04-23 | 山东师范大学 | A kind of classroom intelligent lighting management system and method |
CN109670613A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-04-23 | 厦门钛尚人工智能科技有限公司 | A kind of unattended Badminton Stadium operation system |
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CN109673092A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-04-23 | 山东师范大学 | A kind of classroom intelligent lighting management system and method |
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Application publication date: 20170104 |