Power plant centralization central oil flue gas purification system
Technical field
The invention patent relates to the power plant centralization central smoke gas purification systems for house kitchen and restaurant kitchen
System.
Background technology
Current existing smoke exhaust ventilator or smoke purifier inherently pollute body, after a period of use its inside and
The channel portions Inner stick tobacco tar, and smoke pumping effect is deteriorated, and flue gas is just discharged to air without effective purification, pollutes environment, damages people
Body health.
Invention content
In order to solve above-mentioned existing technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of central smoke gas purification of power plant centralization
System can effectively extract cooking fume;All oil pumping flue gas equipment and the not viscous product tobacco tar of channel interior, the tobacco tar energy of centralized recovery
Reproduction diesel oil, does not generate secondary pollution;It is discharged after flue gas capable of being made to be purified, ensures health of human body;Using washing liquid medium
Fire hazard can be thoroughly eliminated, oil pumping flue gas cover temperature is reduced, keeps cooking environment more comfortable.
The present invention solves above-mentioned existing technical problem, provides a kind of power plant centralization central smoke gas purification system
System, it is characterised in that:Including main pipe system, branched pipe-line system, multi-user's washing lotion box, main washing lotion box, main cleaning solution
Pump, collection tobacco tar case, air compressor and air accumulator;The main pipe system includes supplement cleaning solution supervisor, tobacco tar discharge master again
Pipe, civil engineering smokejack and compressed air supervisor;The branch pipe(tube) system include again supplement cleaning solution branch pipe, tobacco tar bleeder,
Steel plate smokejack and compressed air branch pipe;Each supplement cleaning solution branch pipe is connected to supplement cleaning solution supervisor, each tobacco tar row
It puts branch pipe to be connected to tobacco tar discharge supervisor, each steel plate smokejack is connected to civil engineering smokejack;Each compressed air branch pipe
It is connected to compressed air supervisor;One user's washing lotion box includes a supplement cleaning solution branch pipe interface and tobacco tar discharge branch
Interface tube;One branch pipe(tube) system is correspondingly connected with user's washing lotion box, supplement cleaning solution branch pipe connection supplement cleaning solution branch pipe
Interface, tobacco tar bleeder connect tobacco tar bleeder interface;The main washing lotion box is through the main washing liquid pump and the benefit
Fill cleaning solution supervisor's connection;The collection tobacco tar case is connected to tobacco tar discharge supervisor;The air compressor and the gas storage
Tank connects, and the air accumulator is connected to compressed air supervisor again.
Further improvement of the present invention is as described below.
Including multi-user's oil fume purifier;One user's washing lotion box include a cleaning solution pump suction pipe, one washing liquid pump,
One cleaning solution pump main, the oil pumping flue gas cover of the washed liquid pipe of cleaning solution pump main and user's oil fume purifier
Connection supplies cleaning solution to the oil pumping flue gas cover;Washed liquid delivery pipe flows back to use to the cleaning solution that the oil pumping flue gas cover is collected again
In the washing lotion box of family.
User's oil fume purifier includes air amplifier;The oil pumping flue gas cover has outer cover, and the outer cover is again
It is pumped into mouth, circular hole and the cooking fume channel being set between the cooking fume suction mouth, the circular hole with cooking fume;The sky
Gas amplifier is connected to the circular hole of the outer cover through channel;The air amplifier delivery pipe of the air amplifier connects the use
Family washing lotion box;The compressed air hose of the air amplifier connects the compressed air branch pipe;User's washing lotion box tool
There are last person's stomata, the steel plate smokejack to connect last person's stomata.
The oil pumping flue gas cover includes inner cover and cap;The inner cover and the cap may be contained within the interior of the outer cover
Portion;The cap is set to the top of the inner cover, and gap is arranged in the junction of the inner cover and the cap;Described outer
The nozzle being connect with the washing lotion tube is arranged in the top of cover, when the nozzle sprays downwards washing drop, described interior
The portion washes liquid collected between cover and the cap can pass through the gap along the inner cover inner wall to flowing down, and formation is washed
Wash liquid curtain;The cooking fume that mouth entrance is pumped by the cooking fume rises and is contacted with the cleaning solution curtain, and part tobacco tar is detached,
Cooking fume is Partial cleansing.
The nozzle being connect with the washing lotion tube is set at the top of the outer cover, when the nozzle sprays downwards washing
When drop;Cooking fume enters the cooking fume channel between the inner cover and the outer cover from the lower part of the inner cover, flows up
It crosses with washing drop, part tobacco tar is detached, and cooking fume is Partial cleansing.
One horizontal nozzle is set in the inside in the channel, the horizontal nozzle is connect with the washing lotion tube, along level
Direction sprays washing liquid mist, which mixes with cooking fume.
Air curtain system is set on more sides of the oil pumping flue gas cover lower part, isolation cooking fume is empty with surrounding enviroment
Gas.
The air curtain system is the air shade with left connector and right connector;The compressed air branch pipe and the left side
Connector is connected with right connector, is supplied into the air shade, then along air knife mouth or multiple is blown from the internal cavities of air shade
Wind nozzle is discharged.
Compared to the prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Cooking fume can effectively be extracted;All oil pumping flue gas equipment
With the not viscous product tobacco tar of channel interior, the tobacco tar energy reproduction diesel oil of centralized recovery does not generate secondary pollution;Flue gas can be made to obtain only
It is discharged after change, ensures health of human body;Fire hazard can thoroughly be eliminated using washing liquid medium, oil pumping flue gas cover temperature is reduced, make
Cooking environment is more comfortable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is power plant centralization central oil flue gas purification system schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of user's washing lotion box.
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of user's oil fume purifier and user's washing lotion box.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the air curtain.
Main pipe system supplements cleaning solution supervisor 111
Tobacco tar discharge supervisor 112
Civil engineering smokejack 113
Compressed air supervisor 114
Branch pipe(tube) system supplements cleaning solution branch pipe 121
Tobacco tar bleeder 122
Steel plate smokejack 123
Compressed air branch pipe 124
User's washing lotion box 13 supplements cleaning solution branch pipe interface 131
Tobacco tar bleeder interface 132
Cleaning solution pump suction pipe 133
Wash liquid pump 134
Cleaning solution pump main 135
Cleaning solution delivery pipe 136
Last person's stomata 137
Washing lotion tube 138
Overflow plate 139
Main washing lotion box 14
Main washing liquid pump 15
Collect tobacco tar case 16
Air compressor 17
Air accumulator 18
71 outer cover of user's oil fume purifier oil pumping flue gas cover, 711 cooking fume is pumped into mouth 7111
Circular hole 7112
Cooking fume channel 7113
Inner cover 712
Cap 713
Nozzle 714
Horizontal nozzle 715
Diversion trench 716
72 air amplifier delivery pipe 721 of air amplifier
Air amplifier air inlet 722
Compressed air hose 723
Channel 73
20 air shade of air curtain system, 201 air knife mouth 2011
Left connector 202
Right connector 203
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further described for explanation and specific implementation mode below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of power plant centralization central oil flue gas purification system, including it is main pipe system, more
Branch pipe(tube) system, multi-user's washing lotion box, main washing lotion box 14, main washing liquid pump 15, collection tobacco tar case 16,17 and of air compressor
Air accumulator 18.Main pipe system is through between each floor.Branched pipe-line system corresponds to each user's of each floor
Pipeline.Multi-user's washing lotion box 13 corresponds to the washing lotion box of each user of each floor.Main washing lotion box 14 is for whole
Building and be arranged, in cleaning solution drawn by main washing liquid pump 15.Collection tobacco tar case 16 is also arranged entire building, realizes whole
The tobacco tar centralized recovery in building.Main pipe system of the present invention is specifically again including supplement cleaning solution supervisor 111, tobacco tar discharge supervisor
112, civil engineering smokejack 113 and compressed air supervisor 114.Branch pipe(tube) system includes specifically supplement cleaning solution branch pipe 121, tobacco tar
Bleeder 122, steel plate smokejack 123 and compressed air branch pipe 124;Each supplement cleaning solution branch pipe 121 is washed with supplement
111 connection of liquid supervisor, each tobacco tar bleeder 122 are connected to tobacco tar discharge supervisor 112, and each steel plate smokejack 123 is equal
It is connected to civil engineering smokejack 113;Each compressed air branch pipe 124 is connected to compressed air supervisor 114;One user's cleaning solution
Case 13 includes a supplement cleaning solution branch pipe interface 131 and a tobacco tar bleeder interface 132;One branch pipe(tube) system is correspondingly connected with one
User's washing lotion box 13, supplement cleaning solution branch pipe 121 connect supplement cleaning solution branch pipe interface 131, and tobacco tar bleeder 122 connects
Cigarette receiving oil bleeder interface 132;Main washing lotion box 14 is connected to through main washing liquid pump 15 with supplement cleaning solution supervisor 111;Collect cigarette
Fuel tank 16 is connected to tobacco tar discharge supervisor 112;Air compressor 17 is connect with air accumulator 18, air accumulator 18 again with compressed air master
Pipe 114 is connected to.The separation of tobacco tar is that overflow plate 139 is being arranged inside in user's washing lotion box 13, when to user's washing lotion box 13
When interior supplement washing, liquid level rises, and the tobacco tar for floating on liquid level is detached by overflow plate 139.Main washing lotion box 14 is through main washing
Liquid pump 15 is connected to supplement cleaning solution supervisor 111, and collection tobacco tar case 16 is connected to tobacco tar discharge supervisor 112.Its operation principle is:It is main
Washing lotion box 14 is through main washing liquid pump 15, supplement cleaning solution supervisor 111, supplement cleaning solution branch pipe 121, to user's washing lotion box 13
Cleaning solution is inside supplemented at regular time and quantity, meanwhile, the tobacco tar in user's washing lotion box 13 is through tobacco tar bleeder 122, tobacco tar discharge master
Pipe 112 is flow in collection tobacco tar case 16, realizes that the centralized recovery of tobacco tar recycles.Purified cooking fume through steel plate smokejack 123,
Civil engineering smokejack 113 enters surrounding air.
Power plant centralization central oil flue gas purification system of the present invention includes multi-user's oil fume purifier, i.e., per Stall
Each user of layer is correspondingly arranged user's oil fume purifier, for being carried out at extraction and purification to the cooking fume in its kitchen
Reason.User's washing lotion box 13 of each user of each floor comprising a cleaning solution pump suction pipe 133, one washs liquid pump
134, a cleaning solution pump main 135,135 washed liquid pipe 138 of cleaning solution pump main and user's oil fume purifier connect
It connects, cleaning solution is supplied to user's oil fume purifier;The cleaning solution that user's oil fume purifier is collected again arrange by washed liquid
Pipe 136 is put to flow back in user's washing lotion box 13.It is net that user's oil fume purifier can carry out cooking fume the washing of cleaning solution curtain
Change, washing drop washing, purifying and washing liquid mist washing, purifying, so that the tobacco tar in cooking fume be detached, by cooking fume into
Row purification.
User's oil fume purifier includes oil pumping flue gas cover 71 and air amplifier 72;Flue gas cover 71 of pumping has outer cover
711, outer cover 711 again with cooking fume be pumped into mouth 7111, circular hole 7112 and be set to cooking fume be pumped into mouth 7111, circular hole 7112 it
Between cooking fume channel 7113;Air amplifier 72 is connected to the circular hole 7112 of outer cover 711 through channel 73, air amplifier 72
Air amplifier delivery pipe 721 connects user's washing lotion box 13;The compressed air hose 723 of air amplifier 72 connects compressed air
Branch pipe 124;There is user's washing lotion box 13 last person's stomata 137, steel plate smokejack 123 to connect last person's stomata 137.Air compresses
Machine 17 is connect with air accumulator 18, and air accumulator 18 is connect with compressed air supervisor 114 again.By air compressor 17, air accumulator 18, pressure
The compressed gas that contracting air supervisor 114, compressed air branch pipe 124 provide is respectively turned on the compressed air of each air amplifier 72
Pipe 723, to drive each air amplifier 72 to work.
User's oil fume purifier of the present invention, inner cover 712 and cap 713 may be contained within the inside of oil pumping flue gas cover 71;Cover
Cap 713 is set to the top of inner cover 712, and gap is arranged in the junction of inner cover 712 and cap 713;In inner cover 712 and cap
The cleaning solution collected between 713 can pass through gap, to flowing down, to form cleaning solution curtain along 712 inner wall of inner cover;It is pumped by cooking fume
The cooking fumes that mouth 7111 enters rise and are contacted with cleaning solution curtain, and part tobacco tar is detached, and cooking fume is Partial cleansing.It is pumping
The nozzle 714 being arranged in flue gas cover 71, the central part for spraying washing drop downwards drop onto between inner cover 712 and cap 713,
At 712 faying face of cap 713 and inner cover there are gap, by Coanda effect, the portion collected between cap 713 and inner cover 712
Dividing cleaning solution, thus gap is flowed downward out along the inner wall of inner cover 712, forms cleaning solution curtain.Meanwhile nozzle 714 sprays wash downwards
Wash drop;The cooking fume channel 7113 that cooking fume enters inner cover 712 between flue gas cover 71 of pumping from the lower part of inner cover 712, to
Upper flowing crosses with washing drop, and part tobacco tar is detached, and cooking fume is Partial cleansing, that is, generates cleaning solution curtain washing, purifying.
Oil fume purifier of the present invention is arranged diversion trench 716 in the lower part of inner cover 712, and in the inner wall of inner cover 712, washes
Wash the cavity that liquid curtain flows to 71 bottom of oil pumping flue gas cover from the both ends of diversion trench 716.Alternatively, the diversion trench 716 is obliquely installed,
The cleaning solution that 712 inner wall of inner cover flows downward is guided by the diversion trench 716 being in tilted layout, and oil pumping flue gas cover 71 is flowed to from low side
The cavity of bottom covers in cooking fume channel 7113 when preventing cleaning solution curtain and washing drop from flowing downward.Similarly, in inner cover
Diversion trench 716 is also arranged in 712 outer wall, prevents the cleaning solution that 712 outer wall of inner cover flows downward from covering in cooking fume channel 7113.
One horizontal nozzle 715 is set in channel 73, and horizontal nozzle 715 connect with washing lotion tube, sprays in the horizontal direction
Liquid mist is washed, which mixes with cooking fume, and part tobacco tar is detached, and cooking fume is further purified, that is, generates washing
Liquid mist washing, purifying.Then, the tobacco tar, flue gas of generation and washing liquid mist mixture be together from air amplifier air inlet 722,
It is sucked, is then discharged from air amplifier delivery pipe 721, the cooking fume volume and compressed air hose of discharge by air amplifier
The ratio between the compressed air volume of 723 inputs is maximum up to 25.Tobacco tar, flue gas and the washing liquid mist mixture discharge speed generated in this way
Degree is big, can pour the liquid level of user's washing lotion box 13, carry out pouring liquid level washing, purifying.User's washing lotion box 13 includes a last person
The tail gas of stomata 137, the 137 junction steel plate smokejack 123 of last person's stomata, the generation after pouring liquid level washing, purifying enters
Steel plate smokejack 123, at this point, UV purifiers are arranged in the steel plate smokejack 123, cooking fume before entering surrounding air,
Using UV purified treatments.
Air curtain system 20 is arranged in the more sides in 71 lower part of oil pumping flue gas cover in the present invention, and isolation cooking fume is empty with surrounding enviroment
Gas.The air curtain system 20 is the air shade 201 with left connector 202 and right connector 203;Compressed air branch pipe 124 and a left side
Connector 202 and right connector 203 connect, and are supplied into air shade 201, then from the internal cavities of air shade 201 along air knife mouth
2011 or multiple blowing nozzles are discharged.The air curtain system 20 of the present invention can be installed on 71 lower part of oil pumping flue gas cover of the present invention
Multiple sides on.The operation principle of the air curtain system 20 is:Left connector 202 and the right side of the compressed air through air curtain system 20
Connector 203 inputs, and is sprayed from the cavity of air shade 201 along air knife mouth 2011, shown in the direction indicated such as arrow, by Koln
Up to effect, large quantity of air can be driven to spray downwards on one side form air curtain from open, in addition the respective wall in kitchen, therefore can be every
From cooking fume and ambient air, realizes main extraction cooking fume, extract ambient air less, total rate of air sucked in required can be reduced.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that
The specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, exist
Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to the present invention's
Protection domain.