CN106285305A - Same direction synchronous linkage device and same direction synchronous linkage door - Google Patents
Same direction synchronous linkage device and same direction synchronous linkage door Download PDFInfo
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- CN106285305A CN106285305A CN201610861187.3A CN201610861187A CN106285305A CN 106285305 A CN106285305 A CN 106285305A CN 201610861187 A CN201610861187 A CN 201610861187A CN 106285305 A CN106285305 A CN 106285305A
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- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims 9
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F17/00—Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
- E05F17/004—Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously for wings which abut when closed
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
- E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/003—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers for sliding wings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/06—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F17/00—Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
- E05F2017/005—Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously for sliding wings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/644—Flexible elongated pulling elements
- E05Y2201/652—Belts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种同向同步联动装置,用于将第一、第二门扇连接并使多个门扇保持同向同步联动,其包括带轮组件和夹带组件,每组所述带轮组件包括用于装设在第一门扇顶端两侧的一对同步轮和与同步轮配合传动的同步带;夹带组件所述夹带组件与所述同步带连接,其包括至少一个用于与第二门扇连接的第一夹带组件,以及至少一个用于与靠近第一门扇的墙体或门框连接的第二夹带组件。本发明提供的同向同步联动装置具有同步效果好,稳定性好,结构简单而易安装维护等特点。此外还涉及一种采用该同向同步联动装置的同向同步联动门,其门扇贴合性好、适应性好和安装维护方便的特点。
The present invention discloses a same-direction synchronous linkage device, which is used to connect a first door leaf and a second door leaf and keep multiple door leaves in the same-direction synchronous linkage, and includes a pulley assembly and a belt entrainment assembly, each group of the pulley assembly includes a pair of synchronous wheels installed on both sides of the top of the first door leaf and a synchronous belt that cooperates with the synchronous wheels for transmission; the belt entrainment assembly is connected to the synchronous belt, and includes at least one first belt entrainment assembly for connecting to the second door leaf, and at least one second belt entrainment assembly for connecting to a wall or door frame close to the first door leaf. The same-direction synchronous linkage device provided by the present invention has the characteristics of good synchronization effect, good stability, simple structure and easy installation and maintenance. In addition, it also relates to a same-direction synchronous linkage door using the same-direction synchronous linkage device, which has the characteristics of good door leaf fit, good adaptability and easy installation and maintenance.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及移动门技术领域,特别涉及同向同步联动装置及同向同步联动门。The invention relates to the technical field of moving doors, in particular to a synchronous linkage device in the same direction and a synchronous linkage door in the same direction.
背景技术Background technique
目前,多扇联动移门因具有美观、节省空间、推拉便捷以及轻便省力等优势,越来越受到人们的欢迎。At present, multi-leaf linkage sliding doors are more and more popular due to their advantages of beauty, space saving, convenient pushing and pulling, lightness and labor saving.
然而,人们在使用过程中会发现市场上现有的联动移门结构所采取的传动方式多为钢丝传动,有部分采用同步轮齿条传动,这些传动方式会带来一定的问题。采用钢丝传动会存在推拉过程打滑的现象,钢丝多为圆形,紧固连接效果不好容易脱落,而且在长时间使用之后传动件表面会变得很光滑,打滑现象会更加严重,也就使得联动门同步移动效果变得很差。而采用同步轮齿条方式传动则会存在安装调试较为复杂,后期维护不方便的问题。However, during use, people will find that the transmission methods adopted by the existing linkage sliding door structures on the market are mostly steel wire transmission, and some use synchronous gear and rack transmission. These transmission methods will bring certain problems. The use of steel wire transmission will cause slippage during the push-pull process. The steel wire is mostly round, and the fastening connection effect is not good and it is easy to fall off. Moreover, the surface of the transmission part will become very smooth after long-term use, and the slipping phenomenon will be more serious, which makes The synchronous movement effect of the linkage door becomes very poor. The use of synchronous gear and rack transmission will have the problems of complicated installation and debugging, and inconvenient maintenance in the later period.
此外,同步连接件要么是位置固定不可调的,要么是存在结构笨重以至于浪费材料的问题。In addition, the synchronous connectors are either fixed in position and cannot be adjusted, or have a bulky structure that wastes materials.
发明内容Contents of the invention
基于此,有必要针对传统联动移门同步移动效果较差同时安装调试不方便的问题提供一种结构简单、可靠的同向同步联动装置,以及采用该同向同步联动装置的同向同步联动门。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a simple and reliable co-direction synchronous linkage device and a co-direction synchronous linkage door using the same-direction synchronous linkage device for the problems of poor synchronous movement effect of traditional linkage sliding doors and inconvenient installation and debugging. .
一种同向同步联动装置,用于将第一、第二门扇连接并使多个门扇保持同向同步联动,包括至少一组带轮组件和夹带组件;每组所述带轮组件包括用于装设在第一门扇顶端两侧的一对同步轮和与同步轮配合传动的同步带;夹带组件所述夹带组件与所述同步带连接,其包括至少一个用于与第二门扇连接的第一夹带组件,以及至少一个用于与靠近第一门扇的墙体或门框连接的第二夹带组件。A synchronous linkage device in the same direction, used to connect the first and second door leaves and keep multiple door leaves synchronously linked in the same direction, including at least one set of pulley assemblies and entrainment assemblies; each set of pulley assemblies includes A pair of synchronous wheels installed on both sides of the top of the first door leaf and a synchronous belt cooperating with the synchronous wheel; the entrainment assembly The entrainment assembly is connected to the synchronous belt and includes at least one first door leaf for connection with the second door leaf. A clip assembly, and at least one second clip assembly for connecting to a wall or door frame adjacent to the first door leaf.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第一夹带组件和第二夹带组件均包括与同步带可拆卸连接的活动连接端及用于实现活动连接端与门扇、墙体或门框连接的固定端,所述活动连接端与固定端活动连接以使活动连接端可沿门扇厚度方向调整其固定位置。In one of the embodiments, both the first entrainment assembly and the second entrainment assembly include a movable connection end detachably connected to the timing belt and a fixed end for connecting the movable connection end to the door leaf, wall or door frame, so The movable connection end is movably connected with the fixed end so that the fixed position of the movable connection end can be adjusted along the thickness direction of the door leaf.
在其中一个实施例中,所述活动连接端包括立片和沿所述立片下端横向折弯形成的横片,所述立片与所述同步带连接,所述横片与所述固定端连接,其上开设有螺钉孔;所述固定端为几字型板片,其中部与所述螺钉孔对应的位置处开设有纵长状的滑槽,以借助螺纹连接件通过螺钉孔、滑槽而实现活动连接端与固定端的连接。In one of the embodiments, the movable connection end includes a vertical piece and a transverse piece bent transversely along the lower end of the vertical piece, the vertical piece is connected with the timing belt, and the horizontal piece is connected with the fixed end connection, with screw holes on it; the fixed end is a few-shaped plate, and a longitudinally long chute is opened at the position corresponding to the screw hole in the middle, so as to pass through the screw hole and slide with the help of threaded connectors. The groove realizes the connection between the movable connection end and the fixed end.
在其中一个实施例中,所述活动连接端还包括夹片,所述夹片设有至少一个,每个所述夹片上开设有通孔;所述夹片上设有朝向所述立片的凸起,所述立片上设有与所述凸起相匹配的凹槽,所述立片上还设有与所述通孔位置相对应的安装孔,所述夹片与所述立片借助螺纹连接件夹接在所述同步带上。In one of the embodiments, the movable connection end further includes clips, at least one clip is provided, and each clip is provided with a through hole; the clip is provided with a protrusion facing the vertical piece The vertical piece is provided with a groove matching the protrusion, and the vertical piece is also provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the position of the through hole, and the clip and the vertical piece are connected by threads The clips are connected to the synchronous belt.
在其中一个实施例中,所述通孔的下方设有至少一个供所述同步带卡合的限位槽。In one of the embodiments, at least one limiting slot for engaging the synchronous belt is provided under the through hole.
在其中一个实施例中,所述固定端的中部朝上拱起而限定出与所述横片相配合的间隙,所述横片插入所述间隙后借助螺钉穿过滑槽与螺钉孔连接。In one embodiment, the middle part of the fixed end is arched upwards to define a gap matched with the transverse piece, and the transverse piece is inserted into the gap and connected to the screw hole through the sliding groove by means of a screw.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第二夹带组件包括呈S形的安装片和夹接片,所述安装片一端用于与所述墙体或门框连接,另一端与所述夹接片借助螺纹连接件连接,所述安装片和所述夹接片之间夹持有所述同步带。In one of the embodiments, the second clamping assembly includes an S-shaped mounting piece and a clamping piece, one end of the mounting piece is used to connect with the wall or door frame, and the other end is connected to the clamping piece by means of The threaded connecting piece is connected, and the timing belt is clamped between the mounting piece and the clamping piece.
在其中一个实施例中,所述安装片用于与墙体或门框连接的一端设有至少一个定位孔,所述安装片另一端设有第一连接通孔,所述夹接片上设有第二连接通孔,所述安装片与所述夹接片借助螺纹连接件穿过第一连接通孔和第二连接通孔连接,所述夹接片水平方向两侧设有朝向所述安装片的凸块。In one embodiment, at least one positioning hole is provided at one end of the mounting sheet for connecting with the wall or door frame, a first connection through hole is provided at the other end of the mounting sheet, and a second through hole is provided on the clamping sheet. Two connecting through holes, the mounting piece and the clamping piece are connected through the first connecting through hole and the second connecting through hole by means of a threaded connection, and the horizontal direction of the clamping piece is provided on both sides facing the mounting piece. of bumps.
在其中一个实施例中,所述凸块上还设有凸台,所述安装片上对应所述凸台设有与之相配合卡接的卡接槽。In one of the embodiments, the protrusion is further provided with a boss, and the mounting piece is provided with a snap-in groove corresponding to the boss to engage with it.
上述同向同步联动装置结构简单,固定端与连接端是通过面接触,连接更为稳固可靠,而且含有位置可变动、可调整的结构设计,使得连接关系调整更为方便,能够满足不同情况的组装要求。The structure of the synchronous linkage device in the same direction is simple, the fixed end and the connecting end are in surface contact, the connection is more stable and reliable, and it contains a variable and adjustable structural design, which makes the adjustment of the connection relationship more convenient and can meet the needs of different situations. Assembly requirements.
一种同向同步联动门,包括门扇和门框,门框包括上门框和下门框,门扇顶端设有滑轮组,所述上门框设有与滑轮组匹配的滑轨,所述下门框设有与所述门扇匹配的导轨,还包括上述的同向同步联动装置;所述门扇包括第一门扇和第二门扇,所述第一门扇顶端设有所述带轮组件;至少一个第一夹带组件与第二门扇连接,至少一个第二夹带组件与靠近第一门扇的墙体或门框连接。A synchronous linkage door in the same direction, comprising a door leaf and a door frame, the door frame includes an upper door frame and a lower door frame, the top of the door leaf is provided with a pulley block, the upper door frame is provided with a slide rail matching the pulley block, and the lower door frame is provided with a sliding rail matching the door leaf The matching guide rail also includes the above-mentioned synchronous linkage device in the same direction; the door leaf includes a first door leaf and a second door leaf, and the top of the first door leaf is provided with the pulley assembly; at least one first entrainment assembly and the second door leaf To connect, at least one second entrainment assembly is connected to the wall or door frame adjacent to the first door leaf.
上述同向同步联动门能够轻松实现两扇门的同向同步联动,联动传动准确而且稳定,克服了传统联动门传动方式存在的容易打滑以至于使联动门同步效果较差的问题。同时,上述同向同步联动门结构简单,安装维护方便。The same-direction synchronous linkage door can easily realize the synchronous linkage of two doors in the same direction, and the linkage transmission is accurate and stable, which overcomes the problem that the traditional linkage door transmission method is easy to slip and makes the synchronization effect of the linkage door poor. At the same time, the synchronous linkage door in the same direction has a simple structure and is convenient for installation and maintenance.
在其中一个实施例中,所述滑轮组包括固定在所述门扇顶端的吊挂组件、设于所述滑轨内并可在其内滑动的滚轮组件及将所述吊挂组件和滚轮组件连接起来的卡位螺栓;所述吊挂组件上设置有与所述卡位螺栓相匹配的卡槽,所述卡位螺栓一端卡在所述卡槽中;所述滚轮组件包括滚轮支架和支承在滚轮支架上的滚轮,所述滚轮支架上设有与所述卡位螺栓相匹配的连接部,卡位螺栓另一端与所述连接部连接。In one of the embodiments, the pulley set includes a hanging assembly fixed on the top of the door leaf, a roller assembly arranged in the slide rail and sliding therein, and connecting the hanging assembly and the roller assembly The clamping bolt; the hanging assembly is provided with a slot matching the clamping bolt, and one end of the clamping bolt is clamped in the clamping slot; the roller assembly includes a roller bracket and is supported on a roller The roller on the bracket, the roller bracket is provided with a connection part matching the locking bolt, and the other end of the locking bolt is connected to the connecting part.
在其中一个实施例中,所述吊挂组件包括吊挂底片、自锁滑片和复位弹簧;所述吊挂底片为几字型板片,其顶端设有沿一侧向中部延伸的开口,所述吊挂底片顶端设有第一空槽和至少两个定位孔,所述第一空槽一端设有第一凸块;所述自锁滑片上设有V型的卡槽,所述卡槽的一边开向所述自锁滑片边缘,所述卡槽另一边的末尾与所述吊挂底片上的开口内部空间相对应,所述自锁滑片上设置有与所述定位孔对应的导槽,所述自锁滑片上还设有与所述第一空槽位置对应的第二空槽,在所述第二空槽的一端设有第二凸块;所述复位弹簧设置在第一空槽和第二空槽形成的空间中,并且两端分别连接在所述第一凸块和所述第二凸块上。In one of the embodiments, the suspension assembly includes a suspension base, a self-locking slide and a return spring; the suspension base is a several-shaped plate, the top of which is provided with an opening extending from one side to the middle, The top of the hanging film is provided with a first empty slot and at least two positioning holes, and one end of the first empty slot is provided with a first bump; the self-locking slide is provided with a V-shaped slot, and the snap One side of the slot opens to the edge of the self-locking slide, and the end of the other side of the slot corresponds to the inner space of the opening on the hanging film, and the self-locking slide is provided with a corresponding to the positioning hole. Guide groove, the self-locking sliding piece is also provided with a second empty slot corresponding to the position of the first empty slot, and a second protrusion is provided at one end of the second empty slot; the return spring is arranged at the second The space formed by the first empty slot and the second empty slot is connected to the first bump and the second bump respectively at both ends.
在其中一个实施例中,所述滑轨内还设有门停组件,所述滑轮组可滑动地与所述门停组件卡合或分离。In one of the embodiments, a door stop assembly is further provided in the slide rail, and the pulley set is slidably engaged with or separated from the door stop assembly.
在其中一个实施例中,所述门停组件包括门停架体、门停弹片和弹片螺钉,所述门停弹片为W型弹片,并且一端与所述门停架体卡接,所述弹片螺钉设置在门停架体上,可通过弹片螺钉的旋入幅度调节门停弹片与所述门停架体的距离,以适应不同门重的停门力度,所述门停弹片的另一端可弹性扣合在所述滚轮组件上。In one of the embodiments, the door stop assembly includes a door stop frame body, a door stop elastic piece and a spring piece screw, the door stop elastic piece is a W-shaped elastic piece, and one end is engaged with the door stop frame body, and the elastic piece The screw is arranged on the door stop frame body, and the distance between the door stop shrapnel and the door stop frame body can be adjusted by the screw-in range of the shrapnel screw, so as to adapt to the door stop strength of different door weights. The other end of the door stop shrapnel can be The elastic fastening is engaged on the roller assembly.
在其中一个实施例中,所述门停组件还包括缓冲块,所述缓冲块设置于门停架体上的靠近所述滑轮组一侧。In one of the embodiments, the door stop assembly further includes a buffer block, and the buffer block is arranged on a side of the door stop frame body close to the pulley block.
在其中一个实施例中,在靠近所述第二门扇一侧的所述第一门扇底部上设有限位组件,所述限位组件包括安装座和导向座,所述导向座与所述安装座之间形成间距可调整的限位空间。In one of the embodiments, a limit assembly is provided on the bottom of the first door leaf near the side of the second door leaf, and the limit assembly includes a mounting seat and a guide seat, and the guide seat and the mounting seat An adjustable spacing space is formed between them.
在其中一个实施例中,所述安装座包括相互连接的竖板与平板,所述导向座包括垫板,所述垫板与所述水平板通过螺钉固定;所述平板由所述竖板下端横向折弯形成,所述平板上开设有贯穿所述平板厚度方向的第一直槽、第二直槽和第三直槽;所述垫板上设置与所述第二直槽位置对应的螺纹孔,在所述垫板上还设置有两根能够穿过所述第一直槽和第三直槽的限位销,所述限位销上套设有可绕其中心轴转动的转轮,所述转轮与所述竖板限定出所述限位空间。In one of the embodiments, the mounting seat includes a vertical plate and a flat plate connected to each other, the guide seat includes a backing plate, and the backing plate and the horizontal plate are fixed by screws; the flat plate is formed by the lower end of the vertical plate Formed by transverse bending, the flat plate is provided with a first straight groove, a second straight groove and a third straight groove through the thickness direction of the flat plate; the backing plate is provided with threads corresponding to the position of the second straight groove hole, and two limit pins that can pass through the first straight groove and the third straight groove are also arranged on the backing plate, and a runner that can rotate around its central axis is sleeved on the limit pin , the rotating wheel and the vertical plate define the limiting space.
在其中一个实施例中,门扇还包括第三门扇,所述第三门扇顶端设有所述带轮组件,所述第二门扇顶端靠近第三门扇一侧设有所述夹带组件。In one embodiment, the door leaf further includes a third door leaf, the pulley assembly is provided at the top of the third door leaf, and the entrainment assembly is provided at the top of the second door leaf near the third door leaf.
与现有技术相比,本发明具备如下优点:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1.本发明的同向同步联动装置,由于带轮组件中的同步轮与同步带的传动是通过齿轮啮合方式实现的,因此不会出现相对打滑的现象,同步效果好,能够精确实现多扇门的同步联动。1. In the same-direction synchronous linkage device of the present invention, since the transmission of the synchronous pulley and the synchronous belt in the pulley assembly is realized through gear meshing, there will be no relative slippage, the synchronous effect is good, and multiple fan can be accurately realized. Door synchronization.
2.本发明的同向同步联动门中,多个部件都设置成位置可以调整的安装部件,能够方便适应不同安装环境的要求,通用性强。2. In the same-direction synchronous linkage door of the present invention, multiple components are set as installation components whose positions can be adjusted, which can easily adapt to the requirements of different installation environments and has strong versatility.
3.本发明的同向同步联动门,其同步轮同步带不仅轻便而且结构简单,此外,联动门还设置有其他有利于安装拆卸的部件,因此安装调试十分便利。3. In the same-direction synchronous linkage door of the present invention, the synchronous pulley and timing belt are not only light but also simple in structure. In addition, the linkage door is also provided with other parts that facilitate installation and disassembly, so the installation and debugging are very convenient.
4.本发明的同向同步联动门的可实现门扇均匀搭边,门扇与门框贴合效果好。4. The same-direction synchronous linkage door of the present invention can realize the even overlapping of the door leaf, and the door leaf and the door frame have a good bonding effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一实施例同向同步联动门的立体图,示出门扇与同向同步联动装置的组装关系;Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the same-direction synchronous linkage door according to an embodiment of the present invention, showing the assembly relationship between the door leaf and the same-direction synchronous linkage device;
图2为本发明一实施例夹带组件的立体图;2 is a perspective view of an entrainment assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明另一实施例夹带组件的立体图;Fig. 3 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the entrainment assembly of the present invention;
图4为本发明一实施例第二夹带组件的立体图;4 is a perspective view of a second entrainment assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明的滑轮组的分解图;Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the pulley block of the present invention;
图6为本发明的吊挂组件的分解图;Figure 6 is an exploded view of the hanging assembly of the present invention;
图7为本发明的门停组件的分解图;Figure 7 is an exploded view of the door stop assembly of the present invention;
图8为本发明的限位组件立体图;Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the limiting assembly of the present invention;
图9为本发明一实施例三门扇式同向同步联动门的立体图。Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a three-leaf synchronous linkage door in the same direction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和示例性实施例对本发明作进一步地描述,其中附图中相同的标号全部指的是相同的部件。此外,如果已知技术的详细描述对于示出本发明的特征是不必要的,则将其省略。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and exemplary embodiments, wherein the same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings all refer to the same components. Also, detailed descriptions of known arts will be omitted if they are unnecessary to illustrate the features of the present invention.
如图1所示,本发明的同向同步联动装置100,主要用于实现两个物体的同向同步联合运动,比如将至少两个门扇200中的第一扇门110和第二扇门120连接,并且使门扇200保持同向同步联动。As shown in FIG. 1 , the same-direction synchronous linkage device 100 of the present invention is mainly used to realize the same-direction synchronous joint movement of two objects, for example, the first door 110 and the second door 120 in at least two door leaves 200 Connect, and make the door leaf 200 keep synchronous linkage in the same direction.
该同向同步联动装置100包括至少一组带轮组件1000和夹带组件2000。The synchronous linkage device 100 includes at least one set of pulley assembly 1000 and entrainment assembly 2000 .
每组所述带轮组件1000包括用于装设在第一门扇210顶端两侧的一对同步轮1100和与同步轮1100配合传动的同步带1200。Each set of pulley assemblies 1000 includes a pair of synchronous pulleys 1100 installed on both sides of the top of the first door leaf 210 and a synchronous belt 1200 cooperating with the synchronous pulleys 1100 for transmission.
所述夹带组件2000,夹带组件其一端连接在同步带1200上,另一端用于与门扇、门框或墙体连接。所述夹带组件2000包括第一夹带组件2000’和第二夹带组件2000”,其中,至少一个第一夹带组件2000’用于与第二门扇220连接,至少有一个第二夹带组件2000”用于与靠近第一门扇210的墙体或者门框连接。As for the entrainment assembly 2000, one end of the entrainment assembly is connected to the timing belt 1200, and the other end is used to connect with the door leaf, door frame or wall. The entrainment assembly 2000 includes a first entrainment assembly 2000' and a second entrainment assembly 2000", wherein at least one first entrainment assembly 2000' is used to connect with the second door leaf 220, and at least one second entrainment assembly 2000" is used to It is connected with the wall or the door frame close to the first door leaf 210 .
在本发明中,通过带轮组件1000和夹带组件2000,实现第一门扇210、第二门扇220和门框或墙体之间的相互连接,并实现第一门扇210与第二门扇220之间的同向同步联动。In the present invention, through the pulley assembly 1000 and the entrainment assembly 2000, the mutual connection between the first door leaf 210, the second door leaf 220 and the door frame or wall is realized, and the connection between the first door leaf 210 and the second door leaf 220 is realized. Synchronous linkage in the same direction.
门扇200的同向同步联动实现过程如下:The same-direction synchronous linkage realization process of the door leaf 200 is as follows:
通过推动第二门扇220,由于第一夹带组件2000’连接第二门扇220与安装在第一门扇210上的带轮组件1000(具体为同步带),使得带轮组件1000上的同步带1200围绕同步轮1100运转,从而能够带动连接在同步带1200上的第二夹带组件2000”运动,但是第二夹带组件2000”连接在不可以移动的墙体或者门框上,因而只能使带轮组件1000相对于墙体或者门框运动,而带轮组件1000安装在第一门扇210上,因此使得第一门扇210相对于墙体或者门框运动,从而实现推动第二门扇220运动时,第一门扇210和第二门扇220同步向一侧运动。By pushing the second door leaf 220, since the first entrainment assembly 2000' connects the second door leaf 220 and the pulley assembly 1000 (specifically, a timing belt) installed on the first door leaf 210, the timing belt 1200 on the pulley assembly 1000 is wound around The synchronous wheel 1100 runs, thereby can drive the second entrainment assembly 2000 " that is connected on the synchronous belt 1200 " to move, but the second entrainment assembly 2000 " is connected on the wall that cannot move or door frame, thus can only make the pulley assembly 1000 Relative to the wall or door frame movement, and the pulley assembly 1000 is installed on the first door leaf 210, so that the first door leaf 210 moves relative to the wall or door frame, so as to realize the movement of the second door leaf 220, the first door leaf 210 and the first door leaf 210 The second door leaf 220 moves to one side synchronously.
同理,通过推动第一门扇210,由于其顶端的带轮组件1000与墙体或者门框通过第二夹带组件2000”连接,而墙体或者门框是固定不动的,因而使得顶端的带轮组件1000中同步带1200围绕同步轮1100转动,转动的同步带1200进而带动连接在其上的第一夹带组件2000’运动,而第一夹带组件2000’连接在第二门扇220上,从而实现第二门扇220的运动,最终的效果是,推动第一门扇210,实现第一门扇210与第二门扇220同步向一侧运动。Similarly, by pushing the first door leaf 210, since the top pulley assembly 1000 is connected to the wall or door frame through the second clamping assembly 2000", and the wall or door frame is fixed, the top pulley assembly In 1000, the synchronous belt 1200 rotates around the synchronous wheel 1100, and the rotating synchronous belt 1200 then drives the first entrainment assembly 2000' connected to it to move, and the first entrainment assembly 2000' is connected to the second door leaf 220, thereby realizing the second The final effect of the movement of the door leaf 220 is to push the first door leaf 210 to realize the synchronous movement of the first door leaf 210 and the second door leaf 220 to one side.
本发明的同向同步联动装置可以实现第一、第二门扇的同向同步联动,并且与同步轮相配合传动的部件为同步带,通过二者的轮齿相互啮合,其连接较为稳定,不会存在同步带从同步轮上脱落而影响门扇的移动的问题,可以保证门扇同向同步联动的精确度和稳定性。The same-direction synchronous linkage device of the present invention can realize the same-direction synchronous linkage of the first and second door leaves, and the part that is matched with the synchronous wheel is a synchronous belt, and the teeth of the two are meshed with each other, and the connection is relatively stable. There will be a problem that the synchronous belt falls off from the synchronous wheel to affect the movement of the door leaves, which can ensure the accuracy and stability of the synchronous linkage of the door leaves in the same direction.
优选地,所述夹带组件2000包括活动连接端2100和固定端2200,所述活动连接端2100与固定端2200活动连接,以使得活动连接端2100可沿门扇200的厚度方向调整其固定的位置。Preferably, the entrainment assembly 2000 includes a movable connection end 2100 and a fixed end 2200 , the movable connection end 2100 is movably connected with the fixed end 2200 so that the movable connection end 2100 can adjust its fixed position along the thickness direction of the door leaf 200 .
其中,第一夹带组件2000’的固定端固定连接在第二门扇220上,第二夹带组件2000”的固定端固定连接在靠近第一门扇210的墙体或者门框上,而活动连接端2100采用可拆卸连接的方式连接在同步带1200上。夹带组件2000的位置可调整的设计的好处在于,使得夹带组件2000可适用于不同厚度的门扇上,也可以在一定范围内合理调整同步带1200的松紧度,进一步保证了同步带1200与同步轮1100的同步啮合运动。Wherein, the fixed end of the first entrainment assembly 2000' is fixedly connected to the second door leaf 220, the fixed end of the second entrainment assembly 2000" is fixedly connected to the wall or door frame close to the first door leaf 210, and the movable connection end 2100 adopts It is detachably connected to the timing belt 1200. The advantage of the adjustable position of the entrainment assembly 2000 is that the entrainment assembly 2000 can be applied to door leaves of different thicknesses, and the timing belt 1200 can also be reasonably adjusted within a certain range. The degree of tightness further ensures the synchronous meshing movement of the synchronous belt 1200 and the synchronous wheel 1100 .
优选的,活动连接端2100大致呈L型,包括立片2110和沿立片2110下端折弯形成的横片2120。其中,所述立片2110与同步带1200连接,所述横片2120上设有螺钉孔2120。Preferably, the movable connection end 2100 is approximately L-shaped, including a vertical piece 2110 and a horizontal piece 2120 bent along the lower end of the vertical piece 2110 . Wherein, the vertical piece 2110 is connected with the synchronous belt 1200 , and the horizontal piece 2120 is provided with screw holes 2120 .
所述固定端2200为几字型板片,板片中部与活动连接端2100的横片2120上的螺钉孔2121对应的位置处开设有纵长状的滑槽2210,以借助螺纹连接件(例如螺钉)通过螺钉孔2121、滑槽2210而实现活动连接端2100与固定端2200的连接。The fixed end 2200 is a several-shaped plate, and the position corresponding to the screw hole 2121 on the horizontal piece 2120 of the movable connection end 2100 in the middle of the plate is provided with a longitudinally elongated chute 2210, to use threaded connectors (such as screw) through the screw hole 2121 and the slide groove 2210 to realize the connection between the movable connection end 2100 and the fixed end 2200.
优选的,螺钉孔2121采用螺纹孔,而固定端2200板片中部朝上拱起,因而与门扇200或墙体或门框形成间隙,横片2120能够插入到该间隙中,插入后借助螺钉穿过滑槽2210与螺纹孔的配合,将横片2120与固定端2200连接起来。Preferably, the screw hole 2121 is a threaded hole, and the middle part of the plate at the fixed end 2200 is arched upwards, thus forming a gap with the door leaf 200 or the wall or the door frame, and the transverse piece 2120 can be inserted into the gap, and then passed through by a screw after insertion The sliding groove 2210 cooperates with the threaded hole to connect the horizontal piece 2120 with the fixed end 2200 .
采用这样的方式使得横片2120与几字型板片通过面接触连接,而并非单纯依靠螺钉连接,这样接触面积更大,使得连接更为牢固,连接强度更高,且不需要采用较厚的材料制作固定端和活动连接端,因此更为节省材料,也使得连接件夹带组件2000更为轻巧。In this way, the horizontal piece 2120 and the several-shaped plate are connected through surface contact, instead of simply relying on screw connection, so that the contact area is larger, the connection is stronger, the connection strength is higher, and there is no need to use thicker The material is used to make the fixed end and the movable connecting end, so the material is saved, and the connecting piece entrainment assembly 2000 is lighter.
作为一个优选的方案,如图3所示,活动连接端2100还直接包括有夹片2140,并且至少设置两个,在夹片2140上设有一个通孔2141,在活动连接端2100的立片2110上设置与通孔2141位置相对应的安装孔2112,通过借助螺纹连接件如螺栓螺母或者螺钉将夹片2140与立片2110连接起来。为了防止夹片2140相对于立片2110发生位置移动,在夹片2140上设置朝向立片2110的凸起2142,而在立片2110上则设置与凸起2142相匹配的凹槽2113,使得当夹片2140连接在立片2110上时凸起2142卡嵌在凹槽2113中,可以使夹片2140与立片2110的相对位置完全固定。As a preferred solution, as shown in FIG. 3 , the movable connection end 2100 directly includes clips 2140 , and at least two are provided. A through hole 2141 is provided on the clips 2140 . Mounting holes 2112 corresponding to the positions of the through holes 2141 are provided on the 2110, and the clamping piece 2140 is connected to the stand piece 2110 by means of threaded connectors such as bolts, nuts or screws. In order to prevent the clamp piece 2140 from moving relative to the vertical piece 2110, a protrusion 2142 facing the vertical piece 2110 is set on the clamp piece 2140, and a groove 2113 matching the protrusion 2142 is set on the vertical piece 2110, so that when When the clip 2140 is connected to the stand piece 2110, the protrusion 2142 is inserted into the groove 2113, so that the relative position of the clip 2140 and the stand piece 2110 can be completely fixed.
优选的,在夹片2140的通孔2141附近还设有至少一个可供同步联动装置中的同步带1200卡合连接的限位槽2143,由于同步带1200一般都是齿带,同步带1200的齿卡合在限位槽2143中,使得同步带1200与夹片2140的相对位置完全固定,也就进一步防止同步带1200与夹带组件的相对运动,使结构更加稳固。Preferably, near the through hole 2141 of the clip 2140, there is also at least one limiting groove 2143 that can be engaged and connected with the synchronous belt 1200 in the synchronous linkage device. Since the synchronous belt 1200 is generally a toothed belt, the synchronous belt 1200 The teeth engage in the limiting groove 2143, so that the relative positions of the synchronous belt 1200 and the clip 2140 are completely fixed, which further prevents the relative movement of the synchronous belt 1200 and the entrainment assembly, making the structure more stable.
上述夹带组件的设计可以防止同步带1200长时间运动导致的螺钉松动脱落的问题,而且夹片2140由一个整体变为两个的分体式使其可以单独调节,进一步方便安装调试。The design of the above-mentioned entrainment assembly can prevent the problem of loosening and falling off of the screws caused by the long-term movement of the timing belt 1200, and the clip 2140 is changed from a whole to two splits so that it can be adjusted separately, which further facilitates installation and debugging.
作为一个优选的方案,如图4所示,第二夹带组件2000”还可以单独设计,包括安装片2100”和夹接片2200”。安装片2100”呈S形,其一端连接在墙体或者门框上,而另一端与夹接片2200”通过螺纹连接件连接,在安装片2100”和夹接片2200”之间夹持住同步带1200,实现同步带1200与第二夹带组件2000”的连接。该第二夹带组件2000”用于形成同步联动装置与墙体或门框的相对连接,结构更加简洁,用料更少,安装更方便。优选的,安装片2100”一端上至少设置一个定位孔2120”,通过螺钉、铁钉或钢钉等将安装片2100”钉固在墙体或门框上,而在另一端设有第一连接通孔2110”,在夹接片2200”上相应设有第二连接通孔2210”,通过穿过第一连接通孔2110”和第二连接通孔2210”的螺纹连接件将安装片2100”与夹接片2200”连接起来。为使安装更方便,也为使夹接片2200”更牢固地夹紧同步带1200,所述夹接片2200”水平方向上的两侧设有朝向所述安装片2100”的凸块2220”,该凸块2220”可嵌入同步带1200的齿槽中,借助齿槽固定同步带1200与夹接片2200”的相对位置,这样的凸块2220”可以采取将夹接片2200”两侧朝向安装片2100”弯折的方式实现。As a preferred solution, as shown in Figure 4, the second clamping assembly 2000" can also be designed separately, including a mounting piece 2100" and a clamping piece 2200". The mounting piece 2100" is S-shaped, and one end of it is connected to the wall or on the door frame, and the other end is connected with the clamping piece 2200" through a threaded connection, and the timing belt 1200 is clamped between the mounting piece 2100" and the clamping piece 2200", realizing the synchronous belt 1200 and the second clamping assembly 2000". connect. The second entrainment assembly 2000" is used to form a relative connection between the synchronous linkage device and the wall or door frame, the structure is simpler, the material is less, and the installation is more convenient. Preferably, at least one positioning hole 2120 is provided on one end of the mounting piece 2100" ", the mounting piece 2100" is fixed on the wall or door frame by screws, iron nails or steel nails, and the other end is provided with a first connection through hole 2110", and the clamping piece 2200" is correspondingly provided with a second Two connecting through-holes 2210 ", through the threaded connector passing through the first connecting through-hole 2110 " and the second connecting through-hole 2210 ", the mounting piece 2100 " is connected with the clamping piece 2200 ". In order to make the installation more convenient, also In order to make the clamping piece 2200" clamp the synchronous belt 1200 more firmly, the two sides of the clamping piece 2200" in the horizontal direction are provided with protrusions 2220" facing the mounting piece 2100", and the protrusions 2220" can be Embedding in the tooth groove of the synchronous belt 1200, the relative position of the synchronous belt 1200 and the clamping piece 2200" is fixed by means of the tooth groove, and such a protrusion 2220" can be adopted to bend both sides of the clamping piece 2200" towards the mounting piece 2100". way to achieve.
优选的,在凸块2220”上还设有凸台2221”,而在安装片2100”上设有与该凸台2221”位置相对应的配合卡接的卡接槽2130”。通常夹接片2200”的宽度大于同步带1200的宽度,因此夹持住同步带1200的夹接片2200”一般会有多余的部分,在这部分夹接片2200”的凸块2220”上设置凸台2221”,并且卡嵌入安装片2100”上的卡接槽2130”可以使得夹接片2200”与安装片2100”的相对位置进一步固定,可以有效防止夹接片2200”随着同步带1200左右运动而摆动的情况,也就进一步确保第二夹带组件2000”与同步带1200的相对位置固定。Preferably, a boss 2221" is also provided on the protrusion 2220", and a snap-in slot 2130" corresponding to the position of the boss 2221" is provided on the mounting piece 2100". Usually, the clip The width of 2200" is greater than the width of the synchronous belt 1200, so the clamping piece 2200" holding the synchronous belt 1200 generally has a redundant part, and a boss 2221" is set on the bump 2220" of the clamping piece 2200". , and the card is inserted into the clamping groove 2130" on the mounting piece 2100", which can further fix the relative position of the clamping piece 2200" and the mounting piece 2100", and can effectively prevent the clamping piece 2200" from swinging with the movement of the timing belt 1200 left and right In this case, it is further ensured that the relative position of the second entrainer assembly 2000 ″ and the timing belt 1200 is fixed.
本发明还涉及一种应用上述同向同步联动装置100的同向同步联动门10,主要包括门扇200和门框,门框包括上门框、下门框及两侧门框,门框为现有技术所熟知,故不在图中显示,门扇200包括第一门扇210和第二门扇220,第一门扇210或第二门扇220可相对相邻的一扇门扇移动。The present invention also relates to a same-direction synchronous linkage door 10 using the same-direction synchronous linkage device 100, which mainly includes a door leaf 200 and a door frame. The door frame includes an upper door frame, a lower door frame and two side door frames. Not shown in the figure, the door leaf 200 includes a first door leaf 210 and a second door leaf 220, and the first door leaf 210 or the second door leaf 220 can move relative to an adjacent door leaf.
所述第一门扇210顶端两侧设有一对同步轮1100及与同步轮1100相配合传动的同步带1200。第二门扇220顶端靠近第一门扇210一侧及所述第一门扇210顶端一侧的门框上分别设置有第一夹带组件2000’和第二夹带组件2000”。所述第一、第二夹带组件2000”都采用可拆卸式固定连接的方式与同步带1200夹带组件连接。通过夹带组件分别将第一门扇210与门框连接,以及将第一门扇210与第二门扇220连接。A pair of synchronous wheels 1100 and a synchronous belt 1200 cooperating with the synchronous wheels 1100 are arranged on both sides of the top of the first door leaf 210 . A first entrainment assembly 2000' and a second entrainment assembly 2000" are respectively provided on the door frame on the side of the top of the second door leaf 220 close to the first door leaf 210 and on the top side of the first door leaf 210. The first and second entrainment assemblies Components 2000" are connected with the synchronous belt 1200 entrainment component in a detachable fixed connection manner. The first door leaf 210 is connected to the door frame, and the first door leaf 210 is connected to the second door leaf 220 through the clamping assembly.
当推动第二门扇220向第一门扇210方向运动时,由于第二门扇220通过夹带组件2000与第一门扇210连接的同步带1200连接,所以带动带轮组件1000上的同步带1200绕两侧的同步轮1100运转,而与此同时,由于第一门扇210也通过夹带组件2000与门框连接,并且门框是固定不动的,所以也同时带动第一门扇210运动,从而实现第一门扇210和第二门扇220的同向同步运动。因为采取包括同步轮1100、同步带1200的带轮组件1000传动,因此传动精确,不会存在同步带1200相对于同步轮1100的打滑现象,也就不会产生同步效果差的问题。另外,夹带组件2000与同步带1200可拆卸式固定连接,安装维护方便,同步轮1100、同步带1200组成的带轮组件1000的结构也十分简单,也有利于安装和维护。When the second door leaf 220 is pushed to move toward the first door leaf 210, since the second door leaf 220 is connected with the timing belt 1200 connected to the first door leaf 210 through the entrainment assembly 2000, the timing belt 1200 on the pulley assembly 1000 is driven around both sides. At the same time, because the first door leaf 210 is also connected to the door frame through the entrainment assembly 2000, and the door frame is fixed, it also drives the first door leaf 210 to move at the same time, thereby realizing the first door leaf 210 and the door frame. The second door leaf 220 moves synchronously in the same direction. Because the pulley assembly 1000 including the synchronous pulley 1100 and the synchronous belt 1200 is used for transmission, the transmission is accurate, and there will be no slippage of the synchronous belt 1200 relative to the synchronous wheel 1100, and there will be no problem of poor synchronous effect. In addition, the entrainment assembly 2000 is detachably fixedly connected to the synchronous belt 1200, which is convenient for installation and maintenance. The structure of the pulley assembly 1000 composed of the synchronous pulley 1100 and the synchronous belt 1200 is also very simple, which is also convenient for installation and maintenance.
作为一个优选的方案,如图5所示,在门扇200顶端设置有滑轮组3000,该滑轮组包括与门扇顶端连接的吊挂组件3300、滚轮组件3100和将二者连接起来的卡位螺栓3200。相应地,在上门框上设置有滑轨4000,滚轮组件3100设于所述滑轨内并能够在滑轨4000中来回滑动。As a preferred solution, as shown in FIG. 5 , a pulley block 3000 is provided at the top of the door leaf 200, and the pulley block includes a hanging assembly 3300 connected to the top of the door leaf, a roller assembly 3100 and a locking bolt 3200 connecting the two. Correspondingly, a slide rail 4000 is provided on the upper door frame, and the roller assembly 3100 is arranged in the slide rail and can slide back and forth in the slide rail 4000 .
所述滚轮组件3100包括滚轮支架3110和由滚轮支架3110支撑的滚轮3120。所述滚轮支架3110上设有与卡位螺栓3200相匹配的连接部,连接部为连接槽3111,其内嵌设有与所述卡位螺栓的螺纹段相配合的螺母,以使卡位螺栓3200可以在连接槽3111中旋入或旋出所述螺母而实现卡位螺栓3200与滚轮支架3110的安装或拆卸。The roller assembly 3100 includes a roller bracket 3110 and a roller 3120 supported by the roller bracket 3110 . The roller bracket 3110 is provided with a connecting portion that matches the clamping bolt 3200, and the connecting portion is a connecting groove 3111, which is embedded with a nut that matches the threaded section of the clamping bolt, so that the clamping bolt The nut 3200 can be screwed in or out of the connecting groove 3111 to realize the installation or removal of the locking bolt 3200 and the roller bracket 3110 .
所述吊挂组件3300上设置有可与卡位螺栓3200匹配的可卡入卡位螺栓3200的头部的卡槽,并且该卡槽限制所述卡位螺栓3200的上下移动。The hanging component 3300 is provided with a slot that can be matched with the snap bolt 3200 and can snap into the head of the snap bolt 3200 , and the slot restricts the vertical movement of the snap bolt 3200 .
通过设置所述卡位螺栓3200,滚轮组件3100和吊挂组件3300连接起来,通过调节卡位螺栓3200在滚轮组件3100中旋入或旋出的程度,可以自由调节门扇200与门框的间距。这样使得门扇200的上下位置可调,有助于保证门扇200与门框的贴合度,也有利于门扇200的安装和维护。The roller assembly 3100 is connected to the hanging assembly 3300 by setting the locking bolt 3200 , and the distance between the door leaf 200 and the door frame can be freely adjusted by adjusting the degree of screwing in or out of the locking bolt 3200 in the roller assembly 3100 . In this way, the upper and lower positions of the door leaf 200 can be adjusted, which helps to ensure the fit between the door leaf 200 and the door frame, and is also conducive to the installation and maintenance of the door leaf 200 .
作为一个优选的方案,如图6所示,吊挂组件3300包括吊挂底片3310、自锁滑片3320和复位弹簧3330。As a preferred solution, as shown in FIG. 6 , the suspension assembly 3300 includes a suspension base 3310 , a self-locking slide 3320 and a return spring 3330 .
其中,所述吊挂底片3310为几字型的板片,中间板片比两端板片高,中间板片相对于两端板片形成的空间可容纳卡位螺栓的头部,两端板片用于与门扇200贴合安装,比如可通过螺钉进行连接。在吊挂底片顶端,也即中间板片上设有沿一侧向中部延伸的开口3311,开口被配置成由外侧向中部逐渐收窄的形态,其中,最窄处的宽度略大于或等于卡位螺栓的栓体直径。在吊挂底片顶端设有至少两个圆形定位孔3312及长方形第一空槽3313,第一空槽3313的长度方向与吊挂底片3310的长度方向相同,第一空槽3313的一端设有第一凸块3314,复位弹簧3330的一端套在第一凸块3314上。Wherein, the hanging base 3310 is a several-shaped plate, the middle plate is higher than the two end plates, and the space formed by the middle plate relative to the two end plates can accommodate the head of the locking bolt, and the two end plates The sheet is used to fit and install the door leaf 200, for example, it can be connected by screws. An opening 3311 extending from one side to the middle is provided on the top of the hanging bottom, that is, the middle plate, and the opening is configured to gradually narrow from the outside to the middle, wherein the width of the narrowest part is slightly greater than or equal to the locking position Bolt body diameter. At least two circular positioning holes 3312 and a rectangular first empty slot 3313 are arranged on the top of the hanging film. The length direction of the first empty slot 3313 is the same as that of the hanging film 3310. The first protrusion 3314, one end of the return spring 3330 is sleeved on the first protrusion 3314.
所述自锁滑片3320可贴合安装在吊挂底片3310的顶端,也即可以与吊挂底片3310的中间板片贴合。自锁滑片3320上设有V型卡槽3321,卡槽3321的一边开向了自锁滑片3320的边缘,另一端的末尾则可以与吊挂底片上的开口3311的内部相对应,二者共同形成所述卡槽,用于卡入所述螺栓的栓体并限制其上下移动。自锁滑片3320上设置有与吊挂底片3310上定位孔3312相对应的导槽3322,通过铆钉连接自锁滑片3320和吊挂底片3310,因为有导槽3322的设置,自锁滑片3320可以相对于吊挂底片3310在吊挂底片3310长度方向上移动。The self-locking sliding piece 3320 can be attached to the top of the hanging base 3310 , that is, can be attached to the middle plate of the hanging base 3310 . The self-locking slide 3320 is provided with a V-shaped slot 3321, one side of the slot 3321 opens to the edge of the self-lock slide 3320, and the end of the other end can correspond to the inside of the opening 3311 on the hanging film. The two jointly form the locking groove, which is used for locking the bolt body of the bolt and restricting its up and down movement. The self-locking slide 3320 is provided with a guide groove 3322 corresponding to the positioning hole 3312 on the hanging base 3310, and the self-locking slide 3320 and the hanging base 3310 are connected by rivets. Because of the setting of the guide groove 3322, the self-locking slide 3320 can move relative to the suspension base 3310 in the length direction of the suspension base 3310 .
自锁滑片3320上还对应第一空槽3313开设有第二空槽3323,第一空槽3313和第二空槽3323的形状相同,并且在第二空槽3323的一端设有第二凸块3324,第一凸块3314和第二凸块3324大小相同并且位置相对。The self-locking sliding piece 3320 is also provided with a second cavity 3323 corresponding to the first cavity 3313. The first cavity 3313 and the second cavity 3323 have the same shape, and one end of the second cavity 3323 is provided with a second protrusion. The block 3324, the first bump 3314 and the second bump 3324 have the same size and opposite positions.
所述复位弹簧3330设置在第一空槽3313和第二空槽3323形成的空间中,并且两端分别连接在第一凸块3314和第二凸块3324上。由于具有第一空槽3313和第二空槽3323以及复位弹簧3330的设置,自锁滑片3320可以沿吊挂底片3310长度方向上移动后再自动复位。这样的设计可以使得滚轮组件3100方便地从门扇200上拆卸下来,而在使用时又能十分牢固。The return spring 3330 is disposed in the space formed by the first cavity 3313 and the second cavity 3323 , and its two ends are respectively connected to the first bump 3314 and the second bump 3324 . Due to the setting of the first empty slot 3313, the second empty slot 3323 and the return spring 3330, the self-locking sliding piece 3320 can move along the length direction of the hanging bottom plate 3310 and then reset automatically. Such a design allows the roller assembly 3100 to be easily disassembled from the door leaf 200 and is very firm when in use.
作为一个优选的方案,如图1所示,在滑轨4000内还设有门停组件5000,所述滑轮组3000可滑动地与所述门停组件5000卡合或分离。所述滑轮组3000在滑轨4000内运动,在其与门停组件5000接触并连接时其运动可被门停组件5000限制,对滑轮组3000的运动构成临时性限制,也就可以使门扇200停驻在某一位置。优选地,所述门停组件5000采用磁力吸引式或弹性卡接式。As a preferred solution, as shown in FIG. 1 , a door stop assembly 5000 is further provided in the slide rail 4000 , and the pulley block 3000 is slidably engaged with or separated from the door stop assembly 5000 . The pulley block 3000 moves in the slide rail 4000, and when it contacts and connects with the door stop assembly 5000, its movement can be restricted by the door stop assembly 5000, which constitutes a temporary restriction on the movement of the pulley block 3000, so that the door leaf 200 can be parked. in a certain position. Preferably, the door stop assembly 5000 adopts a magnetic attraction type or an elastic clamping type.
作为一个优选的方案,如图7所示,所述门停组件5000包括门停架体5100、门停弹片5200和弹片螺钉5300。门停弹片5200的一端卡接在门停架体5100上开设的安装槽5110中,实现门停弹片5200与门停架体5100的组装并限制门停弹片5200的左右移动;门停弹片5200的另一端横向且朝向所述门扇100设置。所述门停弹片5200和门停架体5100上设置有位置相对应的孔,可供安装螺钉穿过。门停弹片5200可弹性扣合在滑轮组3000的滚轮支架3110上,从而弹性扣合住滚轮组件3100。在门停架体5100上还设置有弹片螺钉5300,其与所述门停架体和门停弹片连接,通过调整弹片螺钉5300的旋入幅度,可以调节门停弹片5200与门停架体5100的距离来控制门停弹片5200弹性扣合滑轮组3000的夹持力度,从而控制停门力度。As a preferred solution, as shown in FIG. 7 , the door stop assembly 5000 includes a door stop frame body 5100 , a door stop elastic piece 5200 and an elastic piece screw 5300 . One end of the door stop shrapnel 5200 is clamped in the mounting groove 5110 provided on the door stop frame body 5100 to realize the assembly of the door stop shrapnel 5200 and the door stop frame body 5100 and limit the left and right movement of the door stop shrapnel 5200; The other end is arranged transversely and facing the door leaf 100 . The door stop spring 5200 and the door stop frame body 5100 are provided with holes corresponding to the positions, through which the mounting screws can pass. The door stop shrapnel 5200 can be elastically buckled on the roller bracket 3110 of the pulley block 3000 , so as to elastically buckle the roller assembly 3100 . The door stop frame body 5100 is also provided with a shrapnel screw 5300, which is connected with the door stop body and the door stop shrapnel. By adjusting the screw-in range of the shrapnel screw 5300, the door stop shrapnel 5200 and the door stop body 5100 can be adjusted. The clamping strength of the door stop shrapnel 5200 elastically buckled with the pulley block 3000 is controlled by a certain distance, thereby controlling the door stop strength.
作为一个优选的方案,如图7所示,在门停组件5000上还设有缓冲块5400,该缓冲块5400设置于门停架体5100上靠近滑轮组3000一侧,以使滑轮组3000在与门停组件5100相碰撞时受到一个缓冲的力,防止停门时产生噪音。所述缓冲块5400可采用缓冲胶粒、软布、海绵等柔性材料制成。As a preferred solution, as shown in Figure 7, a buffer block 5400 is also provided on the door stop assembly 5000, and the buffer block 5400 is arranged on the side of the door stop frame body 5100 close to the pulley block 3000, so that the pulley block 3000 is in contact with the door. When the stop assembly 5100 collides with each other, it is subjected to a buffer force to prevent noise from being generated when the door is stopped. The buffer block 5400 can be made of flexible materials such as buffer rubber particles, soft cloth, and sponge.
作为一个优选的方案,如图1所示,在第一门扇210底部面对第二门扇的一侧设置有限位组件6000,限位组件6000包括安装座和导向座,安装座与导向座之间形成了一个间距可调节的限位空间,以使第二门扇220可进入该限位空间并从中穿过。该限位空间的宽度可适应第二门扇220厚度调节,使第一门扇210和第二门扇220的贴合度可调。As a preferred solution, as shown in Figure 1, a limit assembly 6000 is provided on the side of the bottom of the first door leaf 210 facing the second door leaf. The limit assembly 6000 includes a mounting seat and a guide seat. A limiting space with adjustable spacing is formed, so that the second door leaf 220 can enter and pass through the limiting space. The width of the limited space can be adjusted according to the thickness of the second door leaf 220 , so that the fitting degree between the first door leaf 210 and the second door leaf 220 can be adjusted.
作为一个优选的方案,如图8所示,限位组件6000包括安装座和导向座,其中,所述安装座包括平板6100及由平板一侧向上延伸形成的竖板6200,所述导向座包括垫板6300。所述平板6100上开设有三条贯穿其厚度方向的纵长状直槽6110,分别为第一直槽6111、第二直槽6112和第三直槽6113。As a preferred solution, as shown in Figure 8, the limit assembly 6000 includes a mounting seat and a guide seat, wherein the mounting seat includes a flat plate 6100 and a riser 6200 formed by extending upward from one side of the plate, and the guide seat includes Backing plate 6300. The flat plate 6100 is provided with three longitudinal straight grooves 6110 running through its thickness direction, namely a first straight groove 6111 , a second straight groove 6112 and a third straight groove 6113 .
所述垫板6300上对应所述第二直槽6112开设有螺纹孔,以借助螺钉6320连接垫板6300与平板6100。由于所述第二直槽为纵长状直槽,使得螺钉6320可在其内滑动进而使得垫板与平板的相对位置可调。The backing plate 6300 is provided with threaded holes corresponding to the second straight groove 6112 for connecting the backing plate 6300 and the flat plate 6100 by means of screws 6320 . Since the second straight groove is a longitudinal straight groove, the screw 6320 can slide in it so that the relative position of the backing plate and the flat plate can be adjusted.
所述垫板6300上还设置有两根能够穿过所述第一直槽6111和第三直槽6113的限位销6310,限位销6310垂直于所述平板6100,并且其顶端套设有可绕限位销中心轴转动的转轮(例如轴承)。限位销6310顶端的转轮与竖板6200之间的间隙构成所述限位空间。由于垫板6300与平板6100的相对位置可调,所以转轮与竖板6200之间的间距可调,能够适应不同宽度的门扇200,也能够进一步保证第一门扇210和第二门扇220之间的贴合度。The backing plate 6300 is also provided with two limiting pins 6310 that can pass through the first straight groove 6111 and the third straight groove 6113, the limiting pins 6310 are perpendicular to the flat plate 6100, and the top ends of the limiting pins 6310 are sleeved with A wheel (such as a bearing) that can rotate about the central axis of the stop pin. The gap between the wheel at the top of the limit pin 6310 and the riser 6200 constitutes the limit space. Since the relative position of the backing plate 6300 and the flat plate 6100 is adjustable, the distance between the runner and the vertical plate 6200 can be adjusted, which can adapt to the door leaves 200 of different widths, and can further ensure the gap between the first door leaf 210 and the second door leaf 220. of fit.
作为一个优选的方案,如图9所示,所述同向同步联动门为三门扇式同向同步联动门20,即还可以包括第三门扇130,第三门扇130顶端设有上述带轮组件1000,而在第二门扇220顶端靠近第三门扇130一侧设有上述夹带组件2000。As a preferred solution, as shown in Figure 9, the synchronous linkage door in the same direction is a three-leaf type synchronous linkage door 20 in the same direction, that is, it may also include a third door leaf 130, and the top of the third door leaf 130 is provided with the above-mentioned pulley assembly 1000, and the entrainment assembly 2000 is provided on the side of the top of the second door 220 close to the third door 130.
此外,同向同步联动门可通过类似的方式进行进一步的扩展,形成不止两扇门的设计,比如四扇门、五扇门等等,以便扩展使用范围,适应不同场合的需要。In addition, the same-direction synchronous linkage door can be further expanded in a similar manner to form designs with more than two doors, such as four doors, five doors, etc., so as to expand the scope of use and meet the needs of different occasions.
虽然上面已经示出了本发明的一些示例性实施例,但是本领域的技术人员将理解,在不脱离本发明的原理或精神的情况下,可以对这些示例性实施例做出改变,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although some exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown above, those skilled in the art will appreciate that changes can be made to these exemplary embodiments without departing from the principle or spirit of the present invention. The scope is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (18)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109882010A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-06-14 | 广东炬森五金精密制造有限公司 | A kind of flat sliding door directive wheel adjustment structure |
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