CN106284296A - The supporting construction of a kind of double steel sheet pile and construction method thereof - Google Patents

The supporting construction of a kind of double steel sheet pile and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106284296A
CN106284296A CN201610877630.6A CN201610877630A CN106284296A CN 106284296 A CN106284296 A CN 106284296A CN 201610877630 A CN201610877630 A CN 201610877630A CN 106284296 A CN106284296 A CN 106284296A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel sheet
sheet pile
groove
draw
linking beam
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Granted
Application number
CN201610877630.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106284296B (en
Inventor
刘加才
赵鹏飞
王旭东
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Nanjing Tech University
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Nanjing Tech University
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Priority to CN201610877630.6A priority Critical patent/CN106284296B/en
Publication of CN106284296A publication Critical patent/CN106284296A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/02Foundation pits
    • E02D17/04Bordering surfacing or stiffening the sides of foundation pits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/02Foundation pits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D19/00Keeping dry foundation sites or other areas in the ground
    • E02D19/06Restraining of underground water
    • E02D19/10Restraining of underground water by lowering level of ground water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/02Sheet piles or sheet pile bulkheads
    • E02D5/03Prefabricated parts, e.g. composite sheet piles
    • E02D5/04Prefabricated parts, e.g. composite sheet piles made of steel
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/02Sheet piles or sheet pile bulkheads
    • E02D5/16Auxiliary devices rigidly or detachably arranged on sheet piles for facilitating assembly

Abstract

The invention discloses supporting construction and the construction method thereof of a kind of double steel sheet pile, supporting construction includes front-seat steel sheet pile, heel row steel sheet pile, encloses purlin, draw-in groove, linking beam, bolt.The steel sheet pile often arranged is connected integral by the described purlin that encloses, and described draw-in groove snaps in steel sheet pile stake top, aligns with draw-in groove in the end of described linking beam, and steel sheet pile, draw-in groove, linking beam all leave bolt hole and one-time fixed by bolt.Construction method is: heel row of first reaching the last steel sheet pile is also set up and enclosed purlin, then snaps in draw-in groove, fixing linking beam, afterwards the soil body between campshed and foundation ditch is carried out precipitation, last excavation of foundation pit underground structure etc. of constructing.The steel construction recoverable of the present invention, makes the deformation of before and after's campshed stake top coordinate mutually, by the precipitation of the soil body between campshed by fixing linking beam, substantially reduce the horizontal force of front-seat steel sheet pile, increase percolation path, add the safety of excavation of foundation pit, reduce construction cost.

Description

The supporting construction of a kind of double steel sheet pile and construction method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of Geotechnical Engineering, more specifically, relate to the supporting knot of a kind of double steel sheet pile Structure and construction method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the development of China's skyscraper, traditional single supporting construction can not better meet engine request, double Campshed building enclosure is widely applied in base pit engineering because it has preferable implementation and achieves good economy, society Can benefit.General double-row pile many employings cast-in-situ bored pile, cast-in-situ bored pile has that bearing capacity is big, good stability, settling amount are little Advantage, but there is also complex process, mud rubbish is more, the more high problems of cost.Substantial amounts of case history and theory Analytical proof, being rigidly connected of campshed stake top is more reasonable than without connecting, and the connected mode on current campshed stake top has many, but The less stake top connectivity problem relating to double steel sheet pile.Sealing gear can be effectively played by setting steel sheet pile around foundation ditch The effect of soil, after foundation pit construction terminates, can extract steel sheet pile thus reduce construction cost, but steel sheet pile supporting belongs to soft Property supporting, when excavation of foundation pit is deeper, steel sheet-pile deformation can be relatively big, although setting double steel sheet pile can reduce Support Deformation, but Be the percolation path of level of ground water still along front-seat steel sheet pile, the seepage deformation problem of foundation ditch the most effectively solves.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that the supporting construction of a kind of double steel sheet pile and Construction method, the foundation ditch seepage deformation caused with the stake top connectivity problem and excavation of foundation pit solving double steel sheet pile and steel sheet pile become The problem of shape.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the supporting construction of a kind of double steel sheet pile, including before Arrange steel sheet pile, heel row steel sheet pile, enclose purlin, draw-in groove, linking beam, bolt, it is characterised in that enclose purlin described in: and the steel sheet pile often arranged is connected Being connected into an entirety, described draw-in groove snaps at the straight plate in front and rear row steel sheet pile stake top, and align with draw-in groove in the end of described linking beam, steel Sheet pile, draw-in groove, linking beam all leave bolt hole and are one-time fixed by bolt.
As preferably, described in enclose purlin and use double Pin, be arranged in often row's steel sheet pile near foundation ditch side and slightly above ground.
As preferably, described draw-in groove is U-shape structure, and front and back two interplanar distances are identical also with thickness at the straight plate of institute's card steel sheet pile And front and back two sides is respectively arranged symmetrically with four bolts hole.
As preferably, described front-seat steel sheet pile, heel row steel sheet pile are U-shaped Larsen steel sheet pile, are disposed with at the straight plate in stake top Four bolts hole, steel sheet pile bassets 0.5m.
As preferably, described linking beam two ends are all welded with a block plate, and steel plate is disposed with four bolts hole.
As preferably, the position, bolt hole hole on bolt hole, the bolt hole of draw-in groove and the linking beam on described steel sheet pile stake top One_to_one corresponding, and can be one-time fixed through the bolt hole of three by bolt.
The construction method of supporting construction based on a kind of double steel sheet pile, comprises the following steps:
Step one, according to place and design requirement, determine that the model of front and rear row steel sheet pile, stake be long, array pitch, construction depth, Select suitably to enclose purlin, draw-in groove, linking beam model and position;
Step 2, heel row of reaching the last steel sheet pile are also set up and are enclosed purlin;
Step 3, snap in stake top draw-in groove so that draw-in groove bolt hole overlaps with steel sheet pile bolt hole;
Step 4, fixing linking beam, be directed at draw-in groove bolt hole by linking beam bolt hole, by screw bolt by steel sheet pile, Draw-in groove, linking beam are fixed;
Step 5, front and rear row inter-pile soil body carrying out precipitation, inter-pile soil body water level is not less than bottom water position, hole;
Step 6, foundation ditch carrying out precipitation, bottom water position, hole meets design requirement;
Step 7, excavation of foundation pit underground structure of constructing;
Step 8, Underground Construction go out terrace, and after the space between structure and Foundation Pit wall is backfilling and compacted, recovery is enclosed Purlin, draw-in groove, linking beam also extract steel sheet pile.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the stake top attachment structure of the present invention makes the deformation of before and after's steel sheet pile stake top coordinate mutually.
2, the precipitation of the soil body between the campshed of the present invention, reduces the horizontal force of front-seat steel sheet pile, makes percolation path by edge Front-seat steel sheet pile to arrive to add at the bottom of foundation ditch and greatly then arrive base by the soil body between at the bottom of steel sheet pile stake front and back via heel row steel sheet pile The end, hole, thus reduce Support Deformation and seepage flow deformation, improve the safety of excavation of foundation pit.
3, the supporting construction of a kind of double steel sheet pile of the present invention can factorial praluction, the construction period is short, and cost is low, safety Property high, structure reusable edible.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the double steel sheet pile of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram between present configuration.
Fig. 3 is the precipitation schematic diagram of the double steel sheet pile of the present invention.
In figure: 1, front-seat steel sheet pile, 2, heel row steel sheet pile, 3, enclose purlin, 4, draw-in groove, 5, linking beam, 6, bolt, 7, subsoil water Position, 8, inter-pile soil body water level, 9, bottom water position, hole, 10, at the bottom of foundation ditch, 11, ground.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment sees shown in Fig. 1-3: the supporting construction of a kind of double steel sheet pile, including front-seat steel sheet pile 1, heel row steel plate Stake 2, enclose purlin 3, draw-in groove 4, linking beam 5, bolt 6, it is characterised in that enclose described in: purlin 3 steel sheet pile often arranged is connected into one whole Body, described draw-in groove 4 is respectively clamped into front-seat steel sheet pile 1, heel row steel sheet pile 2 pushes up at straight plate, the end of described linking beam 5 and draw-in groove 4 alignment, front-seat steel sheet pile 1, heel row steel sheet pile 2, draw-in groove 4, linking beam 5 all leave bolt hole and are one-time fixed by bolt 6.
The described purlin 3 that encloses uses double Pin, be arranged in often row's steel sheet pile near foundation ditch side and slightly above ground 11.
Described draw-in groove 4 is U-shape structure, and front and back two interplanar distances are identical and front with the thickness at the straight plate of steel sheet pile of institute Ka Chu Rear two sides is respectively arranged symmetrically with four bolts hole.
Described front-seat steel sheet pile 1, heel row steel sheet pile 2 are U-shaped Larsen steel sheet pile, and every campshed is all taken by snap close mutually with stake Connect, at the straight plate in stake top, be disposed with four bolts hole.
Described linking beam 5 two ends are all welded with a block plate, and steel plate is disposed with four bolts hole.
On bolt hole, the bolt hole of draw-in groove 4 and the linking beam 5 on described front-seat steel sheet pile 1 or heel row steel sheet pile 2 top Position, bolt hole hole one_to_one corresponding, and can be one-time fixed through the bolt hole of three by bolt 6.
The construction method of supporting construction based on a kind of double steel sheet pile, comprises the following steps:
Step one, according to place and design requirement, determine that front-seat steel sheet pile 1, the model of heel row steel sheet pile 2, stake be long, row Away from, select suitably to enclose purlin 3, draw-in groove 4, linking beam 5 model and position;
Step 2, squeeze into front-seat steel sheet pile 1, heel row steel sheet pile 2 and set up and enclose purlin 3 accordingly respectively, it is ensured that stake top all than Ground 11 exceeds 0.5m, encloses purlin 3 and is disposed adjacent at ground 11, and ensure before and after two stake tops in the same horizontal line;
Step 2, snap in stake top draw-in groove 4, two draw-in grooves 4 are respectively clamped into symmetrical front-seat steel sheet pile 1, heel row steel plate Stake 2 is pushed up at straight plate so that the bolt hole of draw-in groove 4 coincides with the steel sheet pile bolt hole of institute's card position;
Step 3, fixing linking beam 5, be respectively aligned to front-seat steel sheet pile 1, heel row steel plate by the bolt hole at linking beam 5 two ends The bolt hole of stake 2 top draw-in groove 4, fixes front row steel sheet pile 1, heel row steel sheet pile 2, draw-in groove 4, linking beam 5 by screwing bolt 6 Integral;
Step 4, by setting dewatering well, reduce the level of ground water 7 of the soil body between campshed so that inter-pile soil body water level 8 is the lowest In bottom water position 9, hole;
Step 5, by setting dewatering well, reduce the level of ground water 7 of foundation ditch position so that bottom water position 9, hole meets and sets Meter requirement;
Step 6, excavation of foundation pit are at the bottom of foundation ditch 10 and underground structure of constructing;
Step 7, Underground Construction go out terrace, after the space between structure and Foundation Pit wall is backfilling and compacted, reclaims and enclose purlin 3, draw-in groove 4, linking beam 5 extract front-seat steel sheet pile 1, heel row steel sheet pile 2.
It should be pointed out that, and can not be used for limiting the present invention's to the detailed description done by the detailed description of the invention of the present invention Protection domain, any change that those of ordinary skill in the art is done under the enlightenment of the present invention, when without departing from the present invention Principle and during claim, belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a supporting construction for double steel sheet pile, including front-seat steel sheet pile, heel row steel sheet pile, encloses purlin, draw-in groove, linking beam, spiral shell Bolt, it is characterised in that enclosing purlin described in: and the steel sheet pile often arranged connects into an entirety, described draw-in groove snaps in the straight plate in steel sheet pile stake top Locating, aligns with draw-in groove in the end of described linking beam, and steel sheet pile, draw-in groove, linking beam all leave bolt hole and disposably consolidated by bolt Fixed.
The supporting construction of a kind of double steel sheet pile the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that enclose purlin described in: and use double Pin, be arranged in often row's steel sheet pile near foundation ditch side and slightly above ground.
The supporting construction of a kind of double steel sheet pile the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described draw-in groove is U-shaped knot Structure, front and back two interplanar distances identical with thickness at the straight plate of institute's card steel sheet pile and front and back two sides be respectively arranged symmetrically with four bolts hole.
The supporting construction of a kind of double steel sheet pile the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described front-seat steel sheet pile, Heel row steel sheet pile is U-shaped Larsen steel sheet pile, is disposed with four bolts hole at the straight plate in stake top, and steel sheet pile bassets 0.5m.
The supporting construction of a kind of double steel sheet pile the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described linking beam two ends are equal It is welded with a block plate, steel plate is disposed with four bolts hole.
6. according to the supporting construction of a kind of double steel sheet pile described in claim 3-5, it is characterised in that: described steel sheet pile stake top Bolt hole, the bolt hole of draw-in groove and linking beam on position, bolt hole hole one_to_one corresponding, and can be by bolt through the spiral shell of three Keyhole one-time fixes.
7. the construction method of supporting construction based on a kind of double steel sheet pile described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: include with Lower step:
Step one, according to place and design requirement, determine that the model of front and rear row steel sheet pile, stake be long, array pitch, construction depth, select Suitably enclose purlin, draw-in groove, linking beam model and position;
Step 2, heel row of reaching the last steel sheet pile are also set up and are enclosed purlin;
Step 3, snap in stake top draw-in groove so that draw-in groove bolt hole overlaps with steel sheet pile bolt hole;
Step 4, fixing linking beam, be directed at draw-in groove bolt hole by linking beam bolt hole, by screw bolt by steel sheet pile, draw-in groove, Linking beam is fixed;
Step 5, front and rear row inter-pile soil body carrying out precipitation, inter-pile soil body water level is not less than bottom water position, hole;
Step 6, foundation ditch carrying out precipitation, bottom water position, hole meets design requirement;
Step 7, excavation of foundation pit underground structure of constructing;
Step 8, Underground Construction go out terrace, after the space between structure and Foundation Pit wall is backfilling and compacted, reclaims and enclose purlin, card Groove, linking beam also extract steel sheet pile.
CN201610877630.6A 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 A kind of supporting construction and its construction method of double steel sheet pile Active CN106284296B (en)

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107489102A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-12-19 杭州江润科技有限公司 Combined steel sheet-pile cofferdam high water level difference cushion cap and construction method
CN108166504A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-06-15 广州地铁设计研究院有限公司 A kind of reinforced double steel sheet piling pit supporting construction and its construction method
CN108612081A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-10-02 中铁二院昆明勘察设计研究院有限责任公司 A kind of combined type multilayer Larsen steel sheet pile combination supporting system and construction method
CN109183781A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-01-11 大连大学 A kind of Z-shape steel sheet pilebraced cuts structure with bent cap
CN109235421A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-18 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of double steel sheet pile fabricated structure of steel purlin also serving as interim sidewalk
CN109235422A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-18 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of double steel sheet pile fabricated structure of steel purlin
CN109555108A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-02 中铁十七局集团有限公司 A kind of steel sheet pile enclosure constructing structure
CN110424405A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-11-08 中建一局集团建设发展有限公司 A kind of soft clay area phreatic high foundation pit supporting construction and its construction method
CN110487715A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-22 淮阴工学院 A kind of high ductility cement-based material Single fiber pull-out test device and test method
CN110512617A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-29 东莞市莞城建筑工程有限公司 Foundation pit linkage section method for protecting support inside and outside supporting construction, support system and existing building
CN113136875A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-07-20 江苏科技大学 Foundation pit supporting structure and construction method thereof
CN113216150A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-08-06 苏州荣帆建设工程有限公司 Larsen steel sheet pile and construction method thereof
CN113513026A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-10-19 中建八局第二建设有限公司 Soft soil foundation deep foundation pit pile end rear anchoring combined steel sheet pile and construction method thereof

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CN103758134A (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-04-30 中国建筑股份有限公司 Combined double-row pile supporting system and construction method thereof
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JP2013174103A (en) * 2012-02-27 2013-09-05 Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Hat-shaped steel sheet pile and structure using the same
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Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107489102A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-12-19 杭州江润科技有限公司 Combined steel sheet-pile cofferdam high water level difference cushion cap and construction method
CN108166504A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-06-15 广州地铁设计研究院有限公司 A kind of reinforced double steel sheet piling pit supporting construction and its construction method
CN108612081A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-10-02 中铁二院昆明勘察设计研究院有限责任公司 A kind of combined type multilayer Larsen steel sheet pile combination supporting system and construction method
CN109235421A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-18 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of double steel sheet pile fabricated structure of steel purlin also serving as interim sidewalk
CN109235422A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-18 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of double steel sheet pile fabricated structure of steel purlin
CN109183781A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-01-11 大连大学 A kind of Z-shape steel sheet pilebraced cuts structure with bent cap
CN109183781B (en) * 2018-11-08 2024-02-09 大连大学 Z-shaped steel sheet pile enclosure structure with bent cap
CN109555108B (en) * 2018-12-25 2023-09-29 中铁十七局集团有限公司 Steel sheet pile enclosure construction structure
CN109555108A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-02 中铁十七局集团有限公司 A kind of steel sheet pile enclosure constructing structure
CN110424405A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-11-08 中建一局集团建设发展有限公司 A kind of soft clay area phreatic high foundation pit supporting construction and its construction method
CN110487715A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-22 淮阴工学院 A kind of high ductility cement-based material Single fiber pull-out test device and test method
CN110487715B (en) * 2019-08-23 2022-05-27 淮阴工学院 High-ductility cement-based material single fiber pulling-out test device and test method
CN110512617A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-29 东莞市莞城建筑工程有限公司 Foundation pit linkage section method for protecting support inside and outside supporting construction, support system and existing building
CN110512617B (en) * 2019-09-03 2024-03-15 东莞市莞城建筑工程有限公司 Supporting structure, supporting system and supporting method for connecting sections of foundation pits inside and outside existing building
CN113513026A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-10-19 中建八局第二建设有限公司 Soft soil foundation deep foundation pit pile end rear anchoring combined steel sheet pile and construction method thereof
CN113136875B (en) * 2021-04-29 2022-03-08 江苏科技大学 Foundation pit supporting structure and construction method thereof
CN113136875A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-07-20 江苏科技大学 Foundation pit supporting structure and construction method thereof
CN113216150A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-08-06 苏州荣帆建设工程有限公司 Larsen steel sheet pile and construction method thereof

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