CN106273899A - A kind of novel heat-insulation metal material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of novel heat-insulation metal material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106273899A
CN106273899A CN201610638293.5A CN201610638293A CN106273899A CN 106273899 A CN106273899 A CN 106273899A CN 201610638293 A CN201610638293 A CN 201610638293A CN 106273899 A CN106273899 A CN 106273899A
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Prior art keywords
metal material
thermal insulation
insulation layer
parts
heat
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CN201610638293.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱宗文
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Suzhou Polar Industry Co Ltd
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Suzhou Polar Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610638293.5A priority Critical patent/CN106273899A/en
Publication of CN106273899A publication Critical patent/CN106273899A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B32B15/09Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/14Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/16Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin specially treated, e.g. irradiated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C1/00Making non-ferrous alloys
    • C22C1/02Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
    • C22C1/026Alloys based on aluminium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C21/00Alloys based on aluminium
    • C22C21/12Alloys based on aluminium with copper as the next major constituent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C30/00Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent
    • C22C30/02Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent containing copper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/108Rockwool fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304Insulating

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of novel heat-insulation metal material and preparation method thereof, including the first thermal insulation layer, the second thermal insulation layer and be bonded in the metal material layer between the first thermal insulation layer and the second thermal insulation layer, first thermal insulation layer is aluminized mylar, second thermal insulation layer is asbestos fibre, metal material layer adds each element in parts by weight, its composition is: Al:30 40 parts, Cu:6 10 parts, Fe:2 4 parts, Ti:2 6 parts, Cr:1 3 parts, Ni:1 5 parts, C:1 3 parts, Mo:1 2 parts and inevitably impurity.The present invention arranges the first thermal insulation layer and the second thermal insulation layer coated metal material layer, high temperature can be realized comprehensively isolation, heat-proof quality is good, and preparation technology of the present invention is simple, before melt casting, major metal raw material is carried out intensification heat pre-treatment, improve the heat resistance of metal material, low cost further.

Description

A kind of novel heat-insulation metal material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel heat-insulation metal material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Metal material is generally all made up of 100% metal ingredient, and the product that this metalloid material is made is commercially available It is widely applied and promotes, but be but highly susceptible to the impact of extraneous factor and corrosion occurs, and specific at some Environment is often unable to reach the use demand of people, the heat-proof quality of such as metal material.
Adiabator is of a great variety, can be divided into organic thermal insulation materials, inorganic adiabator and metal heat insulation material by material The insulation material of three classes, heat power equipment and pipeline mostly is inorganic adiabator.This kind of material have without putrefaction, do not burn, resistance to The features such as high temperature;General cold under the multiplex organic thermal insulation materials of cold insulation material, this kind of material has minimum heat conductivity, resistance to low The feature such as warm, inflammable.At present, be industrially used as the mainly inorfil of adiabator, at present with the widest fiber is Asbestos, rock wool, glass cotton, alumina-silicate ceramic fibre, crystalloid alumina fibre etc..Powdered insulation material mainly have kieselguhr, Expanded perlite and goods thereof.The abundant raw material source of these materials, low price, is to build and apply wider in Thermal Equipment Effective insulating materials.But the Heat-insulation metal material of prior art can be used on the most special equipment, therefore to metal material The requirement of the heat-proof quality of material is more and more higher.
Therefore, in order to solve the technological deficiency of above-mentioned existence, spy of the present invention provides a kind of new technical scheme.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of good heat-insulation effect, preparation technology simple novel heat-insulation metal material and Preparation method.
The present invention is directed to the technical scheme that above-mentioned technological deficiency proposed is:
A kind of novel heat-insulation metal material, including the first thermal insulation layer, the second thermal insulation layer and be bonded in described first thermal insulation layer and Metal material layer between second thermal insulation layer, described first thermal insulation layer is aluminized mylar, and described second thermal insulation layer is asbestos Fiber, described metal material layer adds each element in parts by weight, and its composition is: Al:30-40 part, Cu:6-10 part, Fe:2- 4 parts, Ti:2-6 part, Cr:1-3 part, Ni:1-5 part, C:1-3 part, Mo:1-2 part and inevitably impurity.
Further, the thickness of described metal material layer is 2-4mm.
Further, the thickness of described first thermal insulation layer is 0.2-0.4mm.
Further, the thickness of described second thermal insulation layer is 0.1-0.2mm.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide the preparation method of a kind of novel heat-insulation metal material, comprise the steps:
A: tri-kinds of materials of Al, Cu, Fe are respectively placed in noble gas and carry out intensification heat treated 1-2h, and ensure non-fusible;
B: step a heat-treated tri-kinds of materials of Al, Cu, Fe of intensification are cooled to room temperature, and cool time is 2-4h;
C: Al, Cu, Fe that the cooling of step b was processed tri-kinds of materials be placed in smelting furnace with other material mix, cast etc. Reason makes prefabricated component;
D: the prefabricated component of step b is carried out cools down temper and obtains metal material finished product.
Further, the mixing of any one or more during noble gas described in step a is helium, argon, neon.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention arranges the first thermal insulation layer and the second thermal insulation layer coated metal material layer, energy Enough realize high temperature is comprehensively isolated, and heat-proof quality is good, and preparation technology of the present invention is simple, to main gold before melt casting Belong to raw material and carry out intensification heat pre-treatment, improve the heat resistance of metal material, low cost further.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail.
A kind of novel heat-insulation metal material, including the first thermal insulation layer, the second thermal insulation layer and be bonded in the first thermal insulation layer and Metal material layer between second thermal insulation layer, the first thermal insulation layer is aluminized mylar, and the second thermal insulation layer is asbestos fibre, metal Material layer adds each element in parts by weight, and its composition is: Al:30-40 part, Cu:6-10 part, Fe:2-4 part, Ti:2-6 part, Cr:1-3 part, Ni:1-5 part, C:1-3 part, Mo:1-2 part and inevitably impurity.
Wherein, the thickness of metal material layer is 2-4mm, and preferred thickness is 3mm.
It addition, the thickness of the first thermal insulation layer is 0.2-0.4mm, the thickness of the second thermal insulation layer is 0.1-0.2mm.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of a kind of novel heat-insulation metal material, comprises the steps:
A: 30 parts of Al, 6 parts of Cu, tri-kinds of materials of 2 parts of Fe are respectively placed in noble gas and carry out intensification heat treated 1h, and ensure Non-fusible;
B: the heat-treated 30 parts of Al of step a being heated up, 6 parts of Cu, tri-kinds of materials of 2 parts of Fe are cooled to room temperature, cool time is 2h;
C: 30 parts of Al that the cooling of step b was processed, 6 parts of Cu, tri-kinds of materials of 2 parts of Fe and 2 parts of Ti, 1 part of Cr, 1 part of Ni, 1 part of C, 1 Part Mo and inevitably impurity be placed in smelting furnace mix, cast etc. processes and makes prefabricated component;
D: the prefabricated component of step b is carried out cools down temper and obtains metal material finished product.
Emphasizing especially, step a noble gas is the mixing of any one or more in helium, argon, neon.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of a kind of novel heat-insulation metal material, comprises the steps:
A: 35 parts of Al, 8 parts of Cu, tri-kinds of materials of 3 parts of Fe are respectively placed in noble gas and carry out intensification heat treated 1.5h, and protect Demonstrate,prove non-fusible;
B: the heat-treated 35 parts of Al of step a being heated up, 8 parts of Cu, tri-kinds of materials of 3 parts of Fe are cooled to room temperature, cool time is 3h;
C: 35 parts of Al that the cooling of step b was processed, 8 parts of Cu, tri-kinds of materials of 3 parts of Fe and 4 parts of Ti, 2 parts of Cr, 3 parts of Ni, 2 parts of C, 1.5 parts of Mo and inevitably impurity be placed in smelting furnace mix, cast etc. processes and makes prefabricated component;
D: the prefabricated component of step b is carried out cools down temper and obtains metal material finished product.
Emphasizing especially, step a noble gas is the mixing of any one or more in helium, argon, neon.
Embodiment 3
The preparation method of a kind of novel heat-insulation metal material, comprises the steps:
A: 40 parts of Al, 10 parts of Cu, tri-kinds of materials of 4 parts of Fe are respectively placed in noble gas and carry out intensification heat treated 2h, and protect Demonstrate,prove non-fusible;
B: the heat-treated 40 parts of Al of step a being heated up, 10 parts of Cu, tri-kinds of materials of 4 parts of Fe are cooled to room temperature, cool time is 4h;
C: 40 parts of Al that the cooling of step b was processed, 10 parts of Cu, tri-kinds of materials of 4 parts of Fe and 6 parts of Ti, 3 parts of Cr, 5 parts of Ni, 3 parts of C, 2 parts of Mo and inevitably impurity be placed in smelting furnace mix, cast etc. processes and makes prefabricated component;
D: the prefabricated component of step b is carried out cools down temper and obtains metal material finished product.
Emphasizing especially, step a noble gas is the mixing of any one or more in helium, argon, neon.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention arranges the first thermal insulation layer and the second thermal insulation layer coated metal material layer, energy Enough realize high temperature is comprehensively isolated, and heat-proof quality is good, and preparation technology of the present invention is simple, to main gold before melt casting Belong to raw material and carry out intensification heat pre-treatment, improve the heat resistance of metal material, low cost further.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a novel heat-insulation metal material, including the first thermal insulation layer, the second thermal insulation layer and be bonded in described first thermal insulation layer And the metal material layer that second between thermal insulation layer, it is characterised in that: described first thermal insulation layer is aluminized mylar, described second Thermal insulation layer is asbestos fibre, and described metal material layer adds each element in parts by weight, and its composition is: Al:30-40 part, Cu: 6-10 part, Fe:2-4 part, Ti:2-6 part, Cr:1-3 part, Ni:1-5 part, C:1-3 part, Mo:1-2 part and the most miscellaneous Matter.
A kind of novel heat-insulation metal material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thickness of described metal material layer For 2-4mm.
A kind of novel heat-insulation metal material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thickness of described first thermal insulation layer For 0.2-0.4mm.
A kind of novel heat-insulation metal material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thickness of described second thermal insulation layer For 0.1-0.2mm.
5. the preparation method of a novel heat-insulation metal material, it is characterised in that: comprise the steps:
A: tri-kinds of materials of Al, Cu, Fe are respectively placed in noble gas and carry out intensification heat treated 1-2h, and ensure non-fusible;
B: step a heat-treated tri-kinds of materials of Al, Cu, Fe of intensification are cooled to room temperature, and cool time is 2-4h;
C: Al, Cu, Fe that the cooling of step b was processed tri-kinds of materials be placed in smelting furnace with other material mix, cast etc. Reason makes prefabricated component;
D: the prefabricated component of step b is carried out cools down temper and obtains metal material finished product.
The preparation method of a kind of novel heat-insulation metal material the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described in step a Noble gas is the mixing of any one or more in helium, argon, neon.
CN201610638293.5A 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 A kind of novel heat-insulation metal material and preparation method thereof Pending CN106273899A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107310217A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-11-03 天津职业技术师范大学 A kind of good metal material of heat-insulating property
CN107443833A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-12-08 苏州曼里尼斯金属科技有限公司 A kind of novel heat-insulation metal material and preparation method thereof
CN108000990A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-05-08 泰兴市长江密封材料有限公司 A kind of heat insulating metal composite material
CN108504905A (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-09-07 苏州翠南电子科技有限公司 A kind of electronic device ceramic metallic material

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103103416A (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-05-15 芜湖恒坤汽车部件有限公司 Smelting preparation method of heat insulation aluminum alloy profile
CN104339766A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-02-11 昆山泽拉金属制品有限公司 Heat-insulation metal material
CN105401028A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-03-16 太仓旺美模具有限公司 Heat-insulating metal material
CN105711196A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-06-29 太仓捷公精密金属材料有限公司 Heat insulation metal material

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103103416A (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-05-15 芜湖恒坤汽车部件有限公司 Smelting preparation method of heat insulation aluminum alloy profile
CN104339766A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-02-11 昆山泽拉金属制品有限公司 Heat-insulation metal material
CN105401028A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-03-16 太仓旺美模具有限公司 Heat-insulating metal material
CN105711196A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-06-29 太仓捷公精密金属材料有限公司 Heat insulation metal material

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108504905A (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-09-07 苏州翠南电子科技有限公司 A kind of electronic device ceramic metallic material
CN107310217A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-11-03 天津职业技术师范大学 A kind of good metal material of heat-insulating property
CN107443833A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-12-08 苏州曼里尼斯金属科技有限公司 A kind of novel heat-insulation metal material and preparation method thereof
CN108000990A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-05-08 泰兴市长江密封材料有限公司 A kind of heat insulating metal composite material

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Application publication date: 20170104