CN106268057B - " herringbone " array air filter - Google Patents

" herringbone " array air filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106268057B
CN106268057B CN201610668294.4A CN201610668294A CN106268057B CN 106268057 B CN106268057 B CN 106268057B CN 201610668294 A CN201610668294 A CN 201610668294A CN 106268057 B CN106268057 B CN 106268057B
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China
Prior art keywords
filter
herringbone
combination
filter core
core
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CN201610668294.4A
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CN106268057A (en
Inventor
李廷金
姜凯
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CRRC Dalian Institute Co Ltd
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CRRC Dalian Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610668294.4A priority Critical patent/CN106268057B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06Polluted air

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of " herringbone " array air filter, including filter frame and 1 group is with upper filter, Combination filter element, filter core with one it is horizontally-arranged be 1 group, every group is made of several filter cores and Combination filter element.Herringbone is arranged using Combination filter element as the top of herringbone, Combination filter element is made of two filter cores of the V-type being connected to form in windward side, the filter core of herringbone two-arm is respectively arranged parallel, and the plane and ventilation end face that each filter core air inlet face is formed keep an angle, and filter flow area increases.Under the premise of not increasing auxiliary filtration apparatus, filter efficiency is improved, while meeting the needs of ventilation filter cleannes, while suitably reducing ventilation resistance, improves drafting efficiency.

Description

" herringbone " array air filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of new air filters, belong to field of fluid machinery.
Background technique
Existing all types of labyrinth type filters or inertial filter, are all made of filter core and frame, and the cloth of filter core Set that be all perpendicular to ventilating surface stay aligned in a row or multiple rows of.In the case where not increasing other accessory filtration equipment, such filter Sand and dust filter efficiency approximation and ventilating surface average flow velocity at quadratic power parabolic relation, and as mean flow rate is got over Greatly, filter efficiency is lower.In order to obtain enough filter effects, filter ventilating surface needs are increased accordingly.
On locomotive or motor-car, to the limited space that filter provides, many occasions cannot provide big lead to filter Wind area, the filter efficiency for sacrificing filter of finally having to;Or increase auxiliary filtration apparatus, ventilation can be obviously increased in this way Resistance is lost more than gain.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a kind of " herringbone " array air filter, assists not increasing Under the premise of filtering equipment, filter efficiency is improved.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that a kind of " herringbone " array air filter, including in frame and frame extremely Few row's filter core, it is characterised in that: have cartridge combination in frame, filter core is in circular array, and the top of herringbone is a combination Filter core, Combination filter element are made of two filter cores of the V-type being connected to form in windward side, the plane that each filter core air inlet face is formed with Filter end face of divulging information keeps an angle of inclination beta, 0 ° of 90 ° of < β <, retention gap between the filter core between two neighboring herringbone, Retain a direct current region, filters more than two rows of filter cores, front and back direct current region is staggered mutually.
The invention has the advantages that arranged by the herringbone of filter inner filter core, not plus auxiliary filtration apparatus, together When meet the needs of ventilation filter cleannes, while suitably reducing ventilation resistance, improve drafting efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic cross-section of " herringbone " array air filter of the invention.
In the figure, it is marked as 1- filter core, 2- frame, 3- Combination filter element, 5- filter ventilation end face, 61- direct current, 62- oblique flow.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Referring to Fig.1, product of the present invention mainly includes with flowering structure: 1 set of filter frame 2 and 1 group is with upper filter 1, combination Filter core 3 form, filter core with one it is horizontally-arranged be 1 group, every group is made of several filter cores and Combination filter element.Herringbone arrangement is to combine filter Core is the top of herringbone, and Combination filter element is made of two filter cores of the V-type being connected to form in windward side, and the filter core of herringbone two-arm is each From being arranged parallel, the plane and ventilation end face that each filter core air inlet face is formed keep an angle.
Filter core 1 and Combination filter element 3, it is diagonally disposed according to herringbone, the air intake surface of wide L is changed to the oblique air inlet of wide S Face.The inclination angle of the face S and filter ventilation end face is β.Angle of inclination beta makes straight-flow air be changed into oblique flow, increases through flow cross section Product.Ignore filter core THICKNESS CALCULATION flow area, it is assumed that filter height h, and filter element is completely the same, filter core consistency Unanimously, then newly the flow area of design filter is Sh, and the flow area of existing structure filter is Lh.It can by trigonometric function Know, S=L/cos β, the as normal filtration device structure at β=0 °, at 0 ° 90 ° of < β <, cos β < 1, i.e. S > L, filtering Device flow area increases.Air end face average speed is that flow removes filter end face flow area, new to design under filter speed Drop.According to filter sand and dust filter efficiency and air velocity at the relationship of quadratic power negative correlation, newly designing filter be can be improved Sand and dust filter efficiency.
It will be seen from figure 1 that be connected two herringbones between filter core between keep certain interval, remain a part of direct current Region, the partial region cannot amplify flow area, i.e., newly the design increased flow area of filter will be less than (cos β -1) times.
Such as example shown in Fig. 1, under β=45 °, average every 6 channels have 4 channels to be changed to oblique flow, and 2 channels are still Direct current is so kept, then newly designs 1.276 times that filter flow area is former filtering flow area, speed will be reduced to 78.36%.Certain existing type filter flow faces average speed is about 5m/s, then newly designs filter flow faces average speed For 3.918m/s, sand and dust filter efficiency will improve about 16%, and ventilation resistance will reduce about 67Pa.

Claims (1)

  1. " 1. herringbone " array air filter, including at least row's filter core in frame and frame, it is characterised in that: in frame There is a cartridge combination, filter core is in circular array, and the top of herringbone is a Combination filter element, and Combination filter element in windward side by being connected shape At two filter cores of V-type constitute, plane and filter the ventilation end face that each filter core air inlet face is formed keep an inclination angle β, 0 ° of 90 ° of < β <, retention gap between the filter core between two neighboring herringbone retain a direct current region, more than two rows of filter cores Filter, front and back direct current region is staggered mutually.
CN201610668294.4A 2016-08-15 2016-08-15 " herringbone " array air filter Active CN106268057B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610668294.4A CN106268057B (en) 2016-08-15 2016-08-15 " herringbone " array air filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610668294.4A CN106268057B (en) 2016-08-15 2016-08-15 " herringbone " array air filter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106268057A CN106268057A (en) 2017-01-04
CN106268057B true CN106268057B (en) 2019-01-29

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CN201610668294.4A Active CN106268057B (en) 2016-08-15 2016-08-15 " herringbone " array air filter

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202605951U (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-12-19 上虞市鑫诚环保设备有限公司 Filter device for oil mist purifying machine
CN203971603U (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-12-03 武汉吉隆过滤技术有限公司 A kind of combined type Wind Volume air cleaner
CN105214401A (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-01-06 广州金田瑞麟净化设备制造有限公司 A kind of filter processing harmful organic substance
CN205965295U (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-02-22 中车大连机车研究所有限公司 " chevron shape " array air cleaner

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08182915A (en) * 1994-12-28 1996-07-16 Tsuchiya Mfg Co Ltd Air filter

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202605951U (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-12-19 上虞市鑫诚环保设备有限公司 Filter device for oil mist purifying machine
CN203971603U (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-12-03 武汉吉隆过滤技术有限公司 A kind of combined type Wind Volume air cleaner
CN105214401A (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-01-06 广州金田瑞麟净化设备制造有限公司 A kind of filter processing harmful organic substance
CN205965295U (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-02-22 中车大连机车研究所有限公司 " chevron shape " array air cleaner

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