CN106245721B - A kind of energy-saving Intelligent running water retracting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a recovery device, in particular to an energy-saving intelligent recovery device for tap water. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an energy-saving tap water intelligent recovery device with high recovery efficiency, fast recovery speed and novel structure. In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides such an energy-saving intelligent tap water recovery device, which includes a controller, a water outlet pipe, a support rod, a collection box, an electric wheel, a mounting frame, a pull wire, a water storage basin, a first pulley, Special-shaped racks, sliders, second pulleys, first flat belts, second flat belts, connecting rods, special-shaped gears, plugs, water level sensors, struts, rotating shafts, baffles, faucets, third pulleys, and fourth pulleys, The top of the ground is provided with a controller, a support pole and a collection box in sequence from left to right, and a water storage basin is provided on the top of the support pole. The invention achieves the effects of high recycling efficiency, fast recycling speed and novel structure.

Description

An energy-saving intelligent recycling device for tap water

technical field

The invention relates to a recovery device, in particular to an energy-saving intelligent recovery device for tap water.

Background technique

Energy saving is to reduce energy consumption as much as possible to produce products with the same quantity and quality as before; or to produce products with greater quantity or equal quantity and better quality with the same quantity of energy consumption as before.

Tap water refers to the water that is purified and disinfected by tap water treatment plants and meets the corresponding standards for people's living and production use. Domestic water is mainly drawn from rivers, lakes, groundwater, and surface water through the water intake pumping station of the water plant, and the water plant is processed by the water plant in accordance with the "National Domestic Drinking Water Relevant Hygienic Standards" through processes such as sedimentation, disinfection, and filtration, and finally passes through the water distribution pumping station sent to each user.

A type of recycling. Refers to the useful substances separated from wastes that are physically or mechanically processed into reused products.

The existing tap water recovery devices have the disadvantages of low recovery efficiency, slow recovery speed, and complex structure. Therefore, it is urgent to develop an energy-saving intelligent tap water recovery device with high recovery efficiency, fast recovery speed, and novel structure.

Contents of the invention

(1) Technical problems to be solved

In order to overcome the disadvantages of low recovery efficiency, slow recovery speed and complicated structure in the existing tap water recovery device, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide an energy-saving tap water smart device with high recovery efficiency, fast recovery speed and novel structure. Recovery unit.

(2) Technical solution

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides such an energy-saving intelligent tap water recovery device, which includes a controller, a water outlet pipe, a support rod, a collection box, an electric wheel, a mounting frame, a pull wire, a water storage basin, a first pulley, Special-shaped rack, slider, second pulley, first flat belt, second flat belt, connecting rod, special-shaped gear, plug, water level sensor, strut, rotating shaft, baffle, faucet, third pulley, and fourth pulley, The top of the ground is provided with a controller, a support rod and a collection box in turn from left to right, a water storage basin is provided on the top of the support rod, a faucet is provided on the left side of the top of the water storage basin, a water outlet pipe is provided at the bottom of the water storage basin, and the water outlet pipe is plugged There is a stopper, a water level sensor is installed on the right side of the top of the water storage basin, a rotating shaft is arranged on the right side of the water storage basin, a third pulley is arranged on the rotating shaft, a baffle plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and a pole is arranged on the right side of the water storage basin. The pole is located on the right side of the shaft, the lower end of the pole is provided with a first pulley, the lower end of the pole is connected with a second pulley, the first flat belt is wound between the second pulley and the third pulley, and the right side of the water storage basin is equipped with a The mounting frame is located on the right side of the support rod. There is a connecting rod on the top of the mounting frame. The lower end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected with a special-shaped gear. The front side of the special-shaped gear is provided with a fourth pulley. Two flat belts, the right wall of the installation frame is equipped with electric wheels symmetrically up and down, and there is a pull wire between the two electric wheels. There is a slider on the right wall of the installation frame. A special-shaped rack is provided, and the special-shaped rack meshes with the special-shaped gear, and the pull wires are respectively connected with the upper and lower ends of the special-shaped rack, and the water level sensor, the electric wheel and the controller are all connected.

Preferably, a rubber block is also included, and the left end of the baffle and the upper right side of the support rod are both provided with rubber blocks.

Preferably, a placement box is also included, and a placement box is provided on the upper left side of the support rod.

Preferably, a travel switch is also included. A travel switch is provided on the upper part of the right wall in the installation frame. The travel switch is located on the lower side of the upper electric wheel, and the travel switch is connected to the electric wheel through a circuit.

Preferably, a pull ring is also included, and the top of the plug is provided with a pull ring.

Preferably, the material of the support rod is Q235 steel.

Preferably, the material of the water outlet pipe is stainless steel.

Working principle: In people's daily life, washing clothes is a small episode in normal life, so when there is no washing machine, people have to wash clothes by hand, they need to turn on the tap, fill the water storage basin with water first, and then Wash the clothes after soaking. On the way of releasing the water, when the owner leaves due to something, the water continues to flow, which will cause a waste of water resources. When the water level rises slowly and the water touches the water level sensor, the water level sensor will Feedback signal to the controller, the controller controls the electric wheel to rotate clockwise, the electric wheel drives the special-shaped rack and its upper device to move upward through the pull wire, and then drives the special-shaped gear and its upper device to rotate counterclockwise, the fourth pulley passes through the second flat belt Drive the first pulley to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the second pulley to rotate counterclockwise, the second pulley drives the third pulley to rotate counterclockwise through the first flat belt, so that the rotating shaft rotates counterclockwise, and the rotating shaft drives the baffle to swing down a certain angle. When the water in the water storage basin flows down into the collecting box through the place where the baffle plate is opened, it can prevent the water from flowing out of the water storage basin. When the water level is lower and the water level sensor cannot be touched, the water level sensor feeds back the signal to the controller, and the controller controls the electric wheel to rotate counterclockwise, so that the baffle swings upward and resets. At this time, the water storage basin can continue to store water. When storing full again again, when water contacts with water level sensor, repeat above motion. Until the owner comes back and turns off the faucet, the water level is not high enough to touch the water level sensor, then the water level sensor will not send a signal, and the owner can use the water in the water storage basin at this time, and at the same time collect the water in the collection box. The water can be used to flush toilets etc.

Because rubber block is also included, the left end of the baffle plate and the top right side of the support rod are all provided with rubber block, and the rubber block can make the water in the water storage basin not easy to leak.

Because it also includes a storage box, the top left side of the support bar is provided with a storage box, and the storage box can place some laundry items of the owner.

Because it also includes a travel switch, the upper right wall of the installation frame is provided with a travel switch, and the travel switch is located on the lower side of the upper electric wheel. The travel switch is connected to the electric wheel through a circuit. When the slider contacts the travel switch, the travel switch controls The electric wheel stops rotating clockwise, and at this moment, the baffle plate swings downward at a certain angle. Accurate positioning can improve work efficiency and make the device not easily damaged.

Because it also includes a pull ring, the top of the plug is provided with a pull ring, and when the owner wants to pull out the plug, the owner can pull out the plug more easily through the pull ring.

Because the supporting rod material is Q235 steel, the service life of the device is longer.

Because the material of the outlet pipe is stainless steel, the stainless steel outlet pipe is not easy to age, has strong corrosion resistance, and is fast and durable.

The controller chooses Haiwell S32S0T PLC controller produced by Xiamen Haiwell Technology Co., Ltd., with external 24VDC power supply for the host, 16 inputs and 16 outputs.

The SunYuan SY LED6 digital display meter is connected to the measuring circuit of the transmitter with a plug connection. The transmission signal is displayed linearly and correspondingly in decimal numbers according to the set range. After converting physical quantities such as temperature, pressure, flow, and liquid level into standard voltage and current signals through various related sensors, the digital display meter is connected to display physical quantities such as temperature, pressure, flow, and liquid level in real time, which is convenient for users. Monitor control. At the same time, the digital display meter has an alarm function with two isolated switch outputs. By pre-setting relevant values, such as: higher than a certain value or lower than a certain value, display, control and alarm can be realized.

The water level sensor is connected to the first digital display meter of model SY LED6, and its two switch outputs are set, the first one is higher than a certain water level value, and the second one is an output signal when it is lower than a certain water level value.

The definition of input and output ports is: X0 is the start switch, X1 is the stop switch, X2 is the emergency stop switch, X3 is the first switch value of the first digital display connected to the water level sensor, X4 is the first digital display connected to the water level sensor The second switching value; Y0 is the contactor KM0 for the forward rotation of the electric wheel, and Y1 is the contactor KM1 for the reverse rotation of the electric wheel. According to the electrical control schematic diagram shown in Figure 6, those skilled in the art can intuitively write a PLC program in which the PLC controller controls each component to operate according to the above working principle through the ladder diagram programming language without creative labor. To realize the intelligent operation of the device, the relevant instructions for programming are all prior art, and will not be repeated here.

(3) Beneficial effect

The invention achieves the effects of high recycling efficiency, fast recycling speed and novel structure.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the first front view structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the second front view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third front view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth front view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth front view of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the electrical control of the present invention.

The marks in the drawings are: 1-ground, 2-controller, 3-outlet pipe, 4-support rod, 5-collection box, 6-electric wheel, 7-installation frame, 8-guy line, 9-water storage basin , 10-the first pulley, 11-shaped rack, 12-slider, 13-the second pulley, 14-the first flat belt, 15-the second flat belt, 16-connecting rod, 17-shaped gear, 18- Plug, 19-water level sensor, 20-rod, 21-rotating shaft, 22-baffle plate, 23-faucet, 24-third pulley, 25-fourth pulley, 26-rubber block, 27-placement box, 28-stroke Switch, 29-pull ring.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Example 1

An energy-saving tap water intelligent recovery device, as shown in Figure 1-6, includes a controller 2, a water outlet pipe 3, a support rod 4, a collection box 5, an electric wheel 6, a mounting frame 7, a pull wire 8, and a water storage basin 9 , first pulley 10, special-shaped rack 11, slider 12, second pulley 13, first flat belt 14, second flat belt 15, connecting rod 16, special-shaped gear 17, plug 18, water level sensor 19, pole 20 , rotating shaft 21, baffle plate 22, faucet 23, third pulley 24 and fourth pulley 25, the top of ground 1 is provided with controller 2, support rod 4 and collection box 5 successively from left to right, and the top of support rod 4 is provided with storage Water basin 9, the left side of water storage basin 9 top is provided with faucet 23, and water storage basin 9 bottom is provided with water outlet pipeline 3, is plugged with plug 18 on water outlet pipeline 3, and water storage basin 9 top right side is provided with water level sensor 19, storage The right side of the water basin 9 is provided with a rotating shaft 21, the rotating shaft 21 is provided with a third pulley 24, the rotating shaft 21 is connected with a baffle plate 22 in a rotational manner, the right side of the water storage basin 9 is provided with a pole 20, and the pole 20 is located on the right side of the shaft 21. side, the lower end of the pole 20 is provided with a first pulley 10, the lower end of the pole 20 is compoundly connected with a second pulley 13, and a first flat belt 14 is wound between the second pulley 13 and the third pulley 24, and the right side of the water storage basin 9 A mounting frame 7 is provided, and the mounting frame 7 is located on the right side of the pole 20. The top of the mounting frame 7 is provided with a connecting rod 16, and the lower end of the connecting rod 16 is hingedly connected with a special-shaped gear 17, and the front side of the special-shaped gear 17 is provided with a fourth pulley 25. The second flat belt 15 is wound around between the fourth pulley 25 and the first pulley 10, and the right wall in the mounting frame 7 is symmetrically provided with an electric pulley 6 up and down, and a backguy 8 is wound between the two electric pulleys 6. The wall is provided with a slide block 12, and the slide block 12 cooperates with the inner right wall of the mounting frame 7, and the left side of the slide block 12 is provided with a special-shaped rack 11, and the special-shaped rack 11 meshes with the special-shaped gear 17, and the pull wire 8 is connected with the special-shaped rack 11 respectively. The upper and lower ends are connected, and the water level sensor 19, the electric wheel 6 and the controller 2 are all connected.

Also includes a rubber block 26, the left end of the baffle plate 22 and the upper right side of the support rod 4 are provided with a rubber block 26.

Also include placing box 27, support bar 4 left upper part is provided with placing box 27.

Also comprise travel switch 28, the right wall top in mounting frame 7 is provided with travel switch 28, and travel switch 28 is positioned at the downside of electric wheel 6 above, and travel switch 28 is connected with electric wheel 6 by circuit.

Also includes a pull ring 29, the top of the plug 18 is provided with a pull ring 29.

The material of the support rod 4 is Q235 steel.

The water outlet pipe 3 is made of stainless steel.

Working principle: in people's daily life, washing clothes is a small episode in normal life, so when there is no washing machine, people have to wash clothes by hand, and they need to turn on the water tap 23 and fill the water storage basin 9 with water first. , and then wash the clothes after soaking. On the way of releasing the water, when the owner leaves due to something, the water continues to flow, which will cause waste of water resources. When the water level rises slowly, the water touches the water level sensor 19 , the water level sensor 19 feeds back the signal to the controller 2, the controller 2 controls the electric wheel 6 to rotate clockwise, and the electric wheel 6 drives the special-shaped rack 11 and its upper device to move upward through the pull wire 8, and then drives the special-shaped gear 17 and its upper device to reverse Clockwise rotation, the fourth pulley 25 drives the first pulley 10 to rotate counterclockwise through the second flat belt 15, thereby driving the second pulley 13 to rotate counterclockwise, and the second pulley 13 drives the third pulley 24 to rotate counterclockwise through the first flat belt 14 , so that the rotating shaft 21 rotates counterclockwise, and the rotating shaft 21 drives the baffle plate 22 to swing downward at a certain angle. At this time, the water in the water storage basin 9 flows down into the collection box 5 through the opening of the baffle plate 22, which can prevent the Water can flow to water storage basin 9 outside. When the water level is lower and the water level sensor 19 cannot be touched, the water level sensor 19 feeds back a signal to the controller 2, and the controller 2 controls the electric wheel 6 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the baffle plate 22 swings upwards and resets, and now the water storage basin 9 again Can continue to store water, when water is stored again full again, when water contacts with water level sensor 19, repeat above motion. Until the owner comes back, the water tap 23 is closed, the water level is not high enough, and the water level sensor 19 cannot be touched, then the water level sensor 19 will not send a signal, and the owner can use the water in the water storage basin 9 at the same time. The water that collection box 5 collects can be used for flushing toilet etc.

Because rubber block 26 is also included, baffle plate 22 left end and support bar 4 right side tops are all provided with rubber block 26, and rubber block 26 can make the water in water storage basin 9 li not easy to leak.

Because also include to place case 27, support bar 4 left side tops are provided with place case 27, place case 27 can place some laundry items of the owner.

Because travel switch 28 is also included, the right wall top in the installation frame 7 is provided with travel switch 28, travel switch 28 is positioned at the underside of electric wheel 6 above, and travel switch 28 is connected with electric wheel 6 by circuit, when slide block 12 and When the travel switch 28 contacts, the travel switch 28 controls the electric wheel 6 to stop clockwise rotation. At this time, the baffle plate 22 swings downward at a certain angle. Accurate positioning can improve work efficiency and make the device difficult to damage simultaneously.

Because also include draw ring 29, stopper 18 top is provided with draw ring 29, when owner wants to pull out stopper 18, owner can pull out stopper 18 more easily by draw ring 29.

Because the material of the support rod 4 is Q235 steel, the service life of the device is longer.

Because the material of the water outlet pipe 3 is stainless steel, the stainless steel water outlet pipe is not easy to age, has strong corrosion resistance, and is fast and durable.

The controller 2 is the Haiwell S32S0T PLC controller 2 produced by Xiamen Haiwell Technology Co., Ltd., the host is powered by 24VDC externally, with 16 inputs and 16 outputs.

The SunYuan SY LED6 digital display meter is connected to the measuring circuit of the transmitter with a plug connection. The transmission signal is displayed linearly and correspondingly in decimal numbers according to the set range. After converting physical quantities such as temperature, pressure, flow, and liquid level into standard voltage and current signals through various related sensors, the digital display meter is connected to display physical quantities such as temperature, pressure, flow, and liquid level in real time, which is convenient for users. Monitor control. At the same time, the digital display meter has an alarm function with two isolated switch outputs. By pre-setting relevant values, such as: higher than a certain value or lower than a certain value, display, control and alarm can be realized.

The water level sensor 19 is connected to the first digital display meter whose model is SY LED6, and its two switch outputs are set, the first one is higher than a certain water level value, and the second one is an output signal when it is lower than a certain water level value.

The definition of the input and output ports is: X0 is the start switch, X1 is the stop switch, X2 is the emergency stop switch, X3 is the first switch value of the first digital display connected to the water level sensor 19, X4 is the first digital value connected to the water level sensor 19 Display the second switching value; Y0 is the contactor KM0 for the forward rotation of the electric wheel 6, and Y1 is the contactor KM1 for the reverse rotation of the electric wheel 6. According to the electrical control schematic diagram shown in Figure 6, those skilled in the art can intuitively write a PLC program in which the PLC controller 2 controls the actions of each component according to the above-mentioned working principle through the ladder diagram programming language without creative labor. , to realize the intelligent operation of the device, and the relevant instructions for programming are all prior art, and will not be repeated here.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred implementation of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications, improvements and substitutions without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. An energy-saving type tap water intelligent recovery device is characterized in that it includes a controller (2), an outlet pipe (3), a support rod (4), a collection box (5), an electric wheel (6), a mounting frame ( 7), pull wire (8), water storage basin (9), first pulley (10), special-shaped rack (11), slide block (12), second pulley (13), first flat belt (14), The second flat belt (15), connecting rod (16), special-shaped gear (17), plug (18), water level sensor (19), pole (20), rotating shaft (21), baffle plate (22), water tap ( 23), the third pulley (24) and the fourth pulley (25), the top of the ground (1) is provided with the controller (2), support rod (4) and collection box (5) successively from left to right, the support rod ( 4) A water storage basin (9) is provided on the top, a faucet (23) is provided on the left side of the top of the water storage basin (9), an outlet pipe (3) is provided at the bottom of the water storage basin (9), and the outlet pipe (3) is plugged There is a plug (18), the water level sensor (19) is provided on the right side of the water storage basin (9), the right side of the water storage basin (9) is provided with a rotating shaft (21), and the third belt pulley (24) is provided on the rotating shaft (21). ), the rotary shaft (21) is connected with a baffle (22), the right side of the water storage basin (9) is provided with a pole (20), the pole (20) is positioned at the right side of the shaft (21), and the pole (20 ) lower end is provided with a first pulley (10), the lower end of the pole (20) is compositely connected with a second pulley (13), and a first flat belt (14) is wound between the second pulley (13) and the third pulley (24) ), the right side of the water storage basin (9) is provided with a mounting frame (7), the mounting frame (7) is positioned at the right side of the pole (20), the top of the mounting frame (7) is provided with a connecting rod (16), and the connecting rod ( 16) The lower end is hingedly connected with a special-shaped gear (17), the front side of the special-shaped gear (17) is provided with a fourth pulley (25), and a second flat belt ( 15), the inner right wall of the mounting frame (7) is symmetrically provided with electric wheels (6) up and down, and a backguy (8) is wound between the two electric wheels (6), and a slide block ( 12), the slider (12) cooperates with the inner right wall of the mounting frame (7), the left side of the slider (12) is provided with a special-shaped rack (11), the special-shaped rack (11) meshes with the special-shaped gear (17), and the pull wire (8) are respectively connected with the upper and lower ends of the special-shaped rack (11), and the water level sensor (19), the electric wheel (6) and the controller (2) are all connected. 2. An energy-saving tap water intelligent recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that it also includes a rubber block (26), the left end of the baffle (22) and the upper right side of the support rod (4) are provided with rubber block (26). 3. An energy-saving intelligent tap water recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that it also includes a placement box (27), and the placement box (27) is provided on the upper left side of the support rod (4). 4. A kind of energy-saving tap water intelligent recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, it also includes a travel switch (28), the upper right wall of the installation frame (7) is provided with a travel switch (28), the travel switch (28) is positioned at the underside of the electric wheel (6) of top, and travel switch (28) is connected with electric wheel (6) by circuit. 5. An energy-saving intelligent tap water recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a pull ring (29), and the top of the plug (18) is provided with a pull ring (29). 6. An energy-saving intelligent tap water recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that the material of the support rod (4) is Q235 steel. 7. An energy-saving intelligent tap water recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that the material of the outlet pipe (3) is stainless steel.