CN106245256A - A kind of dyeing apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of dyeing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106245256A
CN106245256A CN201610712749.8A CN201610712749A CN106245256A CN 106245256 A CN106245256 A CN 106245256A CN 201610712749 A CN201610712749 A CN 201610712749A CN 106245256 A CN106245256 A CN 106245256A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder body
layer
cylinder cap
cylinder
pipe
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Granted
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CN201610712749.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106245256B (en
Inventor
戚小华
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Zhejiang Huachang New Materials Co ltd
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Zhejiang Huachang Textile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610712749.8A priority Critical patent/CN106245256B/en
Publication of CN106245256A publication Critical patent/CN106245256A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/14Containers, e.g. vats
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration, distillation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/50Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5236Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/54Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
    • C02F1/56Macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2001/007Processes including a sedimentation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/28Anaerobic digestion processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/301Aerobic and anaerobic treatment in the same reactor

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of dyeing apparatus, belong to fabric technical field.It solve the problems of the prior art.This dyeing apparatus, including dye vat, dye vat includes cylinder body and cylinder cap, is provided with lifter plate in cylinder body, lifter plate is provided with some treatment holes, being fixed with two elevating levers on lifter plate, elevating lever passes cylinder cap, and one end that two elevating levers pass cylinder cap is fixed by connecting rod, lifting motor it is fixed with on cylinder cap, connecting on lifting motor has screw mandrel, screw mandrel pass perpendicularly through the middle part of connecting rod and threaded with connecting rod, and cylinder body is provided with the driving structure that cylinder cap can be made to open or close cylinder body;Cylinder body also processing means with a denitrification denitrogenation is connected, the processing means of denitrification denitrogenation includes denitrification denitrogenation pond, being separated into reaction tank and sedimentation tank in denitrification denitrogenation pond, arrange setting dividing plate between reaction tank and sedimentation tank, the top erectting dividing plate arranges circulation breach.The present invention has dye liquor organic efficiency high advantage.

Description

A kind of dyeing apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to staining technique field, relate to a kind of dyeing apparatus.
Background technology
Fabric coloring, mainly by being immersed in dye vat by fabric, is realized contaminating by dyeing apparatus by the dye liquor in dye vat Color.Being taken out by the fabric having contaminated color after having dyeed, current way is directly to take out fabric to be turned by fabric by wooden barrel etc. Shifting is carried out.Due on fabric also with a lot of dye liquors, directly by fabric take out clean necessarily cause dye unnecessary on fabric Liquid is rinsed, and causes waste.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, Chinese patent literature discloses dye vat padding machine device, by being located at dye vat in this patent The padding machine of exit slot carries out the recovery of dye liquor, wherein padding machine include collecting tank, selvage guide collect, mangle volume, lifting volume, riser guide The structures such as seat, lifting motor, drainage trough.Although this patent can realize the recovery of dye liquor, but integrated operation is in outside dye vat Portion, dye liquor is not directly to flow back to dye vat, and structure is relative complex.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, it is proposed that a kind of dyeing apparatus, solution of the present invention That determines technical problem is how effectively to process dye liquor.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:
A kind of dyeing apparatus, including dye vat, described dye vat includes cylinder body and cylinder cap, it is characterised in that described cylinder body interior Being provided with lifter plate, described lifter plate is provided with some treatment holes, and described lifter plate is fixed with two elevating levers, described elevating lever Passing cylinder cap, one end that two elevating levers pass cylinder cap is fixed by connecting rod, and described cylinder cap is fixed with lifting motor, described Connecting on lifting motor has screw mandrel, described screw mandrel pass perpendicularly through the middle part of connecting rod and threaded with connecting rod, described cylinder body It is provided with the driving structure that cylinder cap can be made to open or close cylinder body;Described cylinder body also fills with the process of a denitrification denitrogenation Putting and be connected, the processing means of described denitrification denitrogenation includes denitrification denitrogenation pond, being separated in described denitrification denitrogenation pond Reaction tank and sedimentation tank, arrange setting dividing plate between described reaction tank and sedimentation tank, the top of described setting dividing plate arranges circulation Breach, the bottom of described reaction tank arranges feed tube, and feed tube is connected by connecting tube one with above-mentioned cylinder body, described precipitation The top in pond arranges drain pipe;Arranging the Sptting plate of some arrangements in described reaction tank, the both sides of described Sptting plate arrange filter cloth Net, places corn cob filler between filter cloth net described in two-layer, jointed shaft is run through at the middle part of some described Sptting plates, some described instead Push-pull bar is run through on the top answering plate, and described upper push-pull bar is by upper cylinder drive connection, and the bottom of some described Sptting plates is run through Lower push-pull bar, described lower push-pull bar is connected by lower hydraulic oil cylinder driving;Multi-stage stairs is set in described sedimentation tank from low to high, described many Level step has the step surface of web sandwich, places corn cob filler in described web sandwich, and the bottom of described sedimentation tank is arranged Scum pipe, described scum pipe arranges slag-discharging valve.
In use, open cylinder body by driving structure to move cylinder cap, the cloth of dye liquor and needs dyeing is added cylinder body In, now lifter plate is positioned at the bottom of cylinder body, turns off cylinder body and dyes;After dyeing completes, driven by lifting motor Moving in connecting rod, drive shifting on elevating lever that lifter plate is moved up, the cloth after now lifter plate will dye holds up and makes Do not obtain and leave dye liquor, further mobile after cloth be pressed between lifter plate and cylinder cap, by squeezing of lifter plate and cylinder cap Dye liquor in cloth is squeezed out by pressure, and the dye liquor squeezed out directly flows back in cylinder body, by driving structure by cylinder body after completing to squeeze liquid Open, lifter plate is moved down, it is thus possible to the cloth on lifter plate is taken out;Above-mentioned dyeing apparatus is equal position when reclaiming dye liquor In cylinder body, dye liquor can reclaim completely, and dye liquor organic efficiency is high, and simple in construction.
When needs process dye liquor when, by connecting tube one, dye liquor is flowed into the bottom of reaction tank, when instead by feed tube After Ying Chizhong injects a certain amount of dye liquor, start upper cylinder and lower oil cylinder, so that rows of some Sptting plates swing around jointed shaft, Stir the dye liquor in pond with the swing by Sptting plate so that it increases turbulivity repeatedly through Sptting plate, and then increase clean Change reaction times, improve and purify reaction efficiency;When reaction tank progressively fills, through the water of repeatedly reaction treatment by the breach that circulates Gradually overflow in sedimentation tank, and then steadily precipitate in sedimentation tank, simultaneously when its water level progressively goes up step by step by multistage Step, carries out double purification reaction again, until being flowed out by the drain pipe being positioned at top;Periodically can open slag-discharging valve, so that It is deposited in the mud bottom sedimentation tank and carries out interval discharge, it is to avoid transition is piled up.
The step surface of described multi-stage stairs tilts from bottom to top, and the scope at its angle of inclination is 5 °~15 °;Described setting every The top of plate arranges lifting dam, and the side of described lifting dam arranges rule.Step surface is arranged to the most upwards low dip State, after guiding current precipitation silt, limpid water layer the most upwards oozes out.By the regulation and control to lifting dam, can be according to scale Chi controls the size of circulation breach, in order to controls reaction tank and enters the flow of sedimentation tank.
The bottom of described sedimentation tank arranges the mud guiding slot with angle of inclination, and described scum pipe is connected to the end of mud guiding slot End.Utilize the angle of inclination of mud guiding slot, so that the mud at the bottom of pond is under gravity, progressively flows into scum pipe and discharge.
Liquid inlet control valve is set on described feed tube, described drain pipe arranges out hydraulic control valve, the hydraulic control valve other end Also being connected with an advanced treatment apparatus, described advanced treatment apparatus includes priming reservoir, thin barrier, Aeration tank, and priming reservoir is passed through Connecting tube two is connected with the hydraulic control valve other end, and described Aeration tank branches out two outlets;Article two, outlet is respectively first Road and the second branch road, described first branch road is sequentially connected with second pond, safe pool and biomembrane detection cell, described biomembrane detection cell Inside arranging multi-layer biological film, arrange the first sensing probe in described multi-layer biological film, described first sensing probe is by electric wire even Connecing analyzer-controller, described biomembrane detection cell connects the first outlet pipe and the first return pipe, and described first return pipe connects State the water inlet of fine fack;Described second branch road is sequentially connected with intermediate pool, pipe-line mixer, mixing pit, flocculation tank, inclined tube Sedimentation tank, filtering ponds, backwashing system, sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus and algae detection cell, cultivate in described algae detection cell and have algae, described Also setting up the second sensing probe in algae detection cell, described second sensing probe connects above-mentioned analyzer-controller, institute by electric wire Stating algae detection cell and connect the second outlet pipe and the second return pipe, described second return pipe connects the water inlet of above-mentioned intermediate pool.
First printing and dyeing liquid is introduced priming reservoir, then intercept fiber and big suspension gravel, Aeration tank and second pond through thin barrier It is the main body of raw wastewater processing system biological processing unit, first allows waste water enter Aeration tank and use Aerobic biological process, enter back into Second pond mud separates, clarification, after enter biomembrane detection cell through safe pool and detect, will inspection by the first sensing probe Surveying data transmission to study to analyzer-controller, if detection data qualifier, water body is discharged by the first outlet pipe, if detection Defect of data then water body is recycled into purified treatment again by the first return pipe.Substantial amounts of cotton fiber is there is in Aeration tank The sedimentation velocity causing second pond is slack-off, have impact on water treatment effect, thus is drawn by the waste water that part processes through Aeration tank To integrated processing system, the waste water recycling after process.Waste water first passes through pipe-line mixer mixing, by dosing pump by flocculant PAC, PAM join in pipe-line mixer, prepare for flocculation reaction.Flocculant PAC, PAM are added to wait to locate through pipe-line mixer Entering mixing pit after the waste water of reason, the agitator stirring driven through variable speed electric motors, particularly makes them be fully contacted.Divide again from Aeration tank Water out introduces tube settler, carries out advanced treating.When inclined tube district local hydraulic skewness, make current at some At inclined tube, flow velocity is too high, thus there will be the phenomenon that alumen ustum rises, so that occurring that outlet effect ratio does not has inclined tube the poorest.For This, the water distribution of tube settler uses anisotropic flow to arrange, makes water distribution be more uniformly distributed.The waste water that then advanced treating is crossed introduces and filters Pond is filtered, and utilizes micro-coagulation and filtration principle to catch colloidal substance remaining in waste water, adsorbs, filtration treatment, Ke Yijin One step reduces the content of Organic Pollutants in Wastewater, the most effective to the turbidity of waste water and the reduction of colourity, it is possible to make float It is reduced to extremely low level, improves the clarity of water outlet.Enter back into backwashing system, in order to remove the dirt trapped in filtrate Thing, makes filtering ponds restore one's working ability.Then enter sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus to the water disinfection after filtering.Finally enter algae Detection cell detects, and the transmission of detection data is studied to analyzer-controller by the second sensing probe, if detection data Qualified then water body is discharged by the second outlet pipe, if detection defect of data, water body is recycled into again by the second return pipe Purified treatment.
Described multi-layer biological film includes filter material layer, anaerobic layer and aerobic layer the most successively, the upper table of described aerobic layer Face forms attachment liquid layer, and the upper surface of described attachment liquid layer forms flowing liquid layer, described anaerobic layer and aerobic layer and flows along liquid Direction is stepped up.
First flowing water Valve is set on described first outlet pipe, described first return pipe arranges the first backwater valve, institute State the first flowing water Valve and the first backwater valve all connects above-mentioned analyzer-controller by electric wire;The bottom of described algae detection cell Laying culture medium, the end face of described culture medium arranges cover layer, the thickness of described culture medium is 30cm~60cm;Described covering Layer has some ceramic particles, and a diameter of 10mm~30mm of described ceramic particle, if having dry hole inside described ceramic particle Hole, the thickness of described cover layer is 6cm~15cm;Second flowing water Valve, described second backwater are set on described second outlet pipe Arranging the second backwater valve on pipe, described second flowing water Valve and the second backwater valve all connect above-mentioned analysis and Control by electric wire Device;Described sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus utilizes chlorine dioxide generator to produce chlorine dioxide to the water sterilization after processing.
Described driving structure includes driving motor and the guide post being fixed on outer wall of cylinder block, and the both sides of described cylinder cap are provided with Two convex edges of outwardly convex, two described convex edges are arranged relative to the centre mirror picture of cylinder cap, fixing on the axle of described driving motor Having screw mandrel, described screw mandrel to be vertically arranged, described screw mandrel passes through one of convex edge and threadeds with this convex edge, described guide post Being vertically arranged, described guide post through another convex edge and is slidably connected with this convex edge.By driving motor to drive screw mandrel to rotate, Screw mandrel rotates and drives cylinder cap to move up and down along guide post, thus realizes opening or closing cylinder body.
Cylindrically, described lifter plate includes rounded main frame and web plate, the periphery of described main frame to described cylinder body The inwall laminating of wall and cylinder body against, be fixed with the vertical pole being crisscross arranged and cross bar in described main frame, described web plate is fixed on On vertical pole and cross bar, described elevating lever is fixed on main frame and the centre mirror picture of relative main frame is arranged.The lifting of this structure Plate structure intensity is big, and lifter plate can be made to compress and drain cloth.
Being interval with the lobe of some projections on the inner face of described cylinder cap, some described lobe are hemispherical.Logical Cross lobe and can improve the efficiency draining cloth.
Compared with prior art, this one dyeing apparatus has the advantage that
1, dyeing apparatus has dye liquor organic efficiency height and the advantage of simple in construction.
2, the processing means of denitrification denitrogenation is divided into two kinds of denitrification denitrogenation states, and one for carrying out in stirring at advection, and two For carrying out in overflowing precipitation, to optimize denitrification denitrogenation effect, it is achieved high-quality purified treatment.
3, advanced treatment apparatus is by setting up ecological detection cell body, according to the water body requirement after different disposal, profit further With biology, water body body constitution is sensed to react the purified treatment degree of water body, if degree of purification conformance with standard just derives utilization, If not meeting just backflow to carry out double purification program, being achieved in repeatedly circular treatment and reaching to purify requirement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of dyeing apparatus dye vat in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of dyeing apparatus lifter plate in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the processing means of denitrification denitrogenation in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the layout structure schematic diagram of advanced treatment apparatus in the present invention.
In figure, 1, cylinder body;2, cylinder cap;2a, lobe;2b, convex edge;3, lifter plate;3a, main frame;3b, web plate;3b1、 Treatment hole;3c, vertical pole;3d, cross bar;3e, elevating lever;3f, connecting rod;4, lifting motor;5, motor is driven;5a, guide post;6、 Screw mandrel;7, denitrification denitrogenation pond;8, dividing plate is erect;9, feed tube;10, drain pipe;11, Sptting plate;12, jointed shaft;13, oil Cylinder;14, upper push-pull bar;15, lower oil cylinder;16, lower push-pull bar;17, multi-stage stairs;18, scum pipe;19, priming reservoir;20, carefully every Grid;21, Aeration tank;22, second pond;23, safe pool;24, biomembrane detection cell;25, intermediate pool;26, pipe-line mixer;27、 Mixing pit;28, flocculation tank;29, tube settler;30, filtering ponds;31, backwashing system;32, sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus;33, algae Class detection cell.
Detailed description of the invention
The following is the specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described, But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of dyeing apparatus, including dye vat, dye vat includes cylinder body 1 and cylinder cap 2, sets in cylinder body 1 Having lifter plate 3, lifter plate 3 to be provided with some treatment hole 3b1, lifter plate 3 is fixed with two elevating lever 3e, elevating lever 3e passes Cylinder cap 2, one end that two elevating lever 3e pass cylinder cap 2 is fixed by connecting rod 3f, and cylinder cap 2 is fixed with lifting motor 4, lifting Connecting on motor 4 has screw mandrel 6, screw mandrel 6 pass perpendicularly through the middle part of connecting rod 3f and threaded with connecting rod 3f, and cylinder body 1 sets There is the driving structure that cylinder cap 2 can be made to open or close cylinder body 1, drive structure to include the driving being fixed on cylinder body 1 outer wall Motor 5 and guide post 5a, the both sides of cylinder cap 2 are provided with two convex edge 2b of outwardly convex, and two convex edge 2b are relative to the center of cylinder cap 2 Mirror image arrange, drive motor 5 axle on be fixed with screw mandrel 6, screw mandrel 6 is vertically arranged, screw mandrel 6 pass through one of convex edge 2b and with 2b is threaded in this convex edge, and guide post 5a is vertically arranged, and guide post 5a slides even through another convex edge 2b and with this convex edge 2b Connect.By driving motor 5 to drive screw mandrel 6 to rotate, screw mandrel 6 rotates and drives cylinder cap 2 to move up and down along guide post 5a, thus realizes Open or close cylinder body 1.
Cylindrically, lifter plate 3 includes rounded main frame 3a and web plate 3b to cylinder body 1, the periphery wall of main frame 3a with Cylinder body 1 inwall laminating against, be fixed with the vertical pole 3c and cross bar 3d being crisscross arranged in main frame 3a, web plate 3b is fixed on vertical pole On 3c and cross bar 3d, elevating lever 3e is fixed on main frame 3a and the centre mirror picture of main frame 3a relatively is arranged.The liter of this structure Fall plate 3 structural strength is big, and lifter plate 3 can be made to compress and drain cloth.Some projections it are interval with on the inner face of cylinder cap 2 Lobe 2a, some described lobe 2a are hemispherical.The efficiency draining cloth can be improved by lobe 2a.
In use, open cylinder body 1 by driving motor 5 to move cylinder cap 2, the cloth of dye liquor and needs dyeing is added cylinder In body 1, now lifter plate 3 is positioned at the bottom of cylinder body 1, turns off cylinder body 1 and dyes;After dyeing completes, by lifting electricity Moving on machine 4 drive connection bar 3f, drive shifting on elevating lever 3e that lifter plate 3 is moved up, now lifter plate 3 is by after dyeing Cloth holds up and does not makes to leave dye liquor, and after moving further, cloth is pressed between lifter plate 3 and cylinder cap 2, by rising Dye liquor in cloth is squeezed out by the extruding of fall plate 3 and cylinder cap 2, and the dye liquor squeezed out directly flows back in cylinder body 1, logical after completing to squeeze liquid Cylinder body 1 is opened by motor 5 of overdriving, and lifter plate 3 is moved down, it is thus possible to taken out by the cloth on lifter plate 3;Dyeing apparatus Being respectively positioned in cylinder body 1 when reclaiming dye liquor, dye liquor can reclaim completely, and dye liquor organic efficiency is high, and simple in construction.
As it is shown on figure 3, the cylinder body 1 of dye vat also processing means with a denitrification denitrogenation is connected, the place of denitrification denitrogenation Reason device includes denitrification denitrogenation pond 7, is separated into reaction tank and sedimentation tank in denitrification denitrogenation pond 7, reaction tank and sedimentation tank it Between setting dividing plate 8 is set, the top erectting dividing plate 8 arranges circulation breach, and the bottom of reaction tank arranges feed tube 9, feed tube 9 with Cylinder body 1 is connected by connecting tube one, and the top of sedimentation tank arranges drain pipe 10;The Sptting plate of some arrangements is set in reaction tank 11, the both sides of Sptting plate 11 arrange filter cloth net, place corn cob filler between two-layer filter cloth net, and the middle part of some Sptting plates 11 is passed through Wearing jointed shaft 12, push-pull bar 14 is run through on the top of some Sptting plates 11, and upper push-pull bar 14 is by upper cylinder 13 drive connection, some Lower push-pull bar 16 is run through in the bottom of Sptting plate 11, and lower push-pull bar 16 is by lower oil cylinder 15 drive connection;Set from low to high in sedimentation tank Putting multi-stage stairs 17, multi-stage stairs 17 has the step surface of web sandwich, places corn cob filler in web sandwich, sedimentation tank Bottom arranges scum pipe 18, and scum pipe 18 arranges slag-discharging valve.
The operation of the processing means of denitrification denitrogenation is, first waste water is flowed into the bottom of reaction tank by feed tube 9, when After reaction tank injects a certain amount of waste water, start upper cylinder 13 and lower oil cylinder 15, so that rows of some Sptting plates 11 are around hinge Spindle 12 swings, and stirs the waste water in pond with the swing by Sptting plate 11 so that it increases turbulivity repeatedly through reaction Plate 11, and then increase purification reaction times, improve and purify reaction efficiency;When reaction tank progressively fills, through many secondary responses place The water of reason is gradually overflowed in sedimentation tank by the breach that circulates, and then steadily precipitates in sedimentation tank, progressively goes up at its water level simultaneously Step by step by multi-stage stairs 17 when rising, again carry out double purification reaction, until being flowed out by the drain pipe 10 being positioned at top;Periodically Slag-discharging valve can be opened, so that being deposited in the mud bottom sedimentation tank to carry out interval discharge, it is to avoid transition is piled up.
The step surface of multi-stage stairs 17 tilts from bottom to top, and the scope at its angle of inclination is 5 °~15 °.Step surface is arranged Becoming the state of the most upwards low dip, after guiding current precipitation silt, limpid water layer the most upwards oozes out.
The top erectting dividing plate 8 arranges lifting dam, and the side of lifting dam arranges rule.By the regulation and control to lifting dam, The size of circulation breach can be controlled, in order to control reaction tank and enter the flow of sedimentation tank according to rule.
The bottom of sedimentation tank arranges the mud guiding slot with angle of inclination, and scum pipe 18 is connected to the end of mud guiding slot.Utilize The angle of inclination of mud guiding slot, so that the mud at the bottom of pond is under gravity, progressively flows into scum pipe 18 and discharges.
Liquid inlet control valve is set on feed tube 9, drain pipe 10 arranges out hydraulic control valve.
The processing means of denitrification denitrogenation is divided into two kinds of denitrification denitrogenation states, and one for carrying out in stirring at advection, and two are Overflowing precipitation is carried out, to optimize denitrification denitrogenation effect, it is achieved high-quality purified treatment.
As shown in Figure 4, the hydraulic control valve that goes out on drain pipe 10 is also connected with an advanced treatment apparatus, advanced treatment apparatus Including priming reservoir 19, thin barrier 20, Aeration tank 21, go out hydraulic control valve and be connected with priming reservoir 19 by conveying pipe, Aeration tank 21 Branch out two outlets;Article two, outlet is respectively the first branch road and the second branch road, and the first branch road is sequentially connected with second pond 22, safety Pond 23 and biomembrane detection cell 24, arrange multi-layer biological film, arrange the first sensing in multi-layer biological film in biomembrane detection cell 24 Probe, the first sensing probe passes through electric wire linking parsing controller, and biomembrane detection cell 24 connects the first outlet pipe and first time Water pipe, the first return pipe connects the water inlet of fine fack;Second branch road is sequentially connected with intermediate pool 25, pipe-line mixer 26, mixing Pond 27, flocculation tank 28, tube settler 29, filtering ponds 30, backwashing system 31, sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus 32 and algae detection cell 33, to cultivate in algae detection cell 33 and have algae, in algae detection cell 33, also set up the second sensing probe, the second sensing probe passes through Electric wire linking parsing controller, algae detection cell 33 connects the second outlet pipe and the second return pipe, and the second return pipe connects middle The water inlet in pond 25.
Advanced treatment apparatus, first introduces dyeing waste water priming reservoir 19, then intercepts fiber and big suspension through thin barrier 20 Gravel, Aeration tank 21 and second pond 22 are the main bodys of raw wastewater processing system biological processing unit, first allow waste water enter Aeration tank 21 use Aerobic biological process, enter back into second pond 22 mud separate, clarification, after enter biomembrane detection cell through safe pool 23 24 detect, and the transmission of detection data are studied to analyzer-controller by the first sensing probe, if detection data qualifier Then water body is discharged by the first outlet pipe, if detection defect of data, water body is recycled into again purifying by the first return pipe Process.There is substantial amounts of cotton fiber in Aeration tank 21 causes the sedimentation velocity of second pond 22 slack-off, have impact on waste water and processes effect Really, thus part is caused integrated processing system through the waste water that Aeration tank 21 processes, the waste water recycling after process.Waste water is first Mixed by pipe-line mixer 26, by dosing pump, flocculant PAC, PAM are joined in pipe-line mixer 26, for flocculation reaction Prepare.Flocculant PAC, PAM enter mixing pit 27 after pipe-line mixer 26 is added to pending waste water, drive through variable speed electric motors, particularly Dynamic agitator stirring makes them be fully contacted.Divide water introducing tube settler 29 out from Aeration tank 21 again, carry out deep Degree processes.When inclined tube district local hydraulic skewness, make current flow velocity at some inclined tube too high, thus there will be vitriol The phenomenon that flower rises, so that occurring that outlet effect ratio does not has inclined tube the poorest.To this end, the water distribution of tube settler 29 uses incorgruous Flow arrangement, makes water distribution be more uniformly distributed.The waste water that then advanced treating is crossed introduces filtering ponds 30 and filters, and utilizes micro-coagulation and filtration principle Colloidal substance remaining in waste water caught, adsorb, filtration treatment, Organic Pollutants in Wastewater can be reduced further Content, the most effective to the turbidity of waste water and the reduction of colourity, it is possible to make float be reduced to extremely low level, improve water outlet Clarity.Enter back into backwashing system 31, in order to remove the dirt trapped in filtrate, make filtering ponds 30 restore one's working ability. Then enter sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus 32 to the water disinfection after filtering.Finally enter algae detection cell 33 to detect, pass through Detection data are sent by the second sensing probe to be studied to analyzer-controller, if detection data qualifier, water body goes out by second Water pipe is discharged, if detection defect of data, water body is recycled into purified treatment again by the second return pipe.
Multi-layer biological film includes filter material layer, anaerobic layer and aerobic layer the most successively, and the upper surface of aerobic layer is formed attached Liquid layer, the upper surface of attachment liquid layer forms flowing liquid layer, and anaerobic layer and aerobic layer are stepped up along liquid flow direction.
First flowing water Valve is set on the first outlet pipe, the first return pipe arranges the first backwater valve, the first outlet valve Door and the first backwater valve are all by electric wire linking parsing controller.
Culture medium is laid in the bottom of algae detection cell 33, and the end face of culture medium arranges cover layer, and the thickness of culture medium is 30cm~60cm;Cover layer has some ceramic particles, a diameter of 10mm~30mm of ceramic particle, has inside ceramic particle Some holes, the thickness of cover layer is 6cm~15cm.
Second flowing water Valve is set on the second outlet pipe, the second return pipe arranges the second backwater valve, the second outlet valve Door and the second backwater valve are all by electric wire linking parsing controller.
Sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus 32 utilizes chlorine dioxide generator to produce chlorine dioxide to the water sterilization after processing.
Advanced treatment apparatus is by setting up ecological detection cell body, according to the water body requirement after different disposal, further with Water body body constitution is sensed to react the purified treatment degree of water body by biology, if degree of purification conformance with standard just derives utilization, if Do not meet just backflow and carry out double purification program, be achieved in repeatedly circular treatment and reach to purify requirement.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to present invention spirit explanation for example.Technology neck belonging to the present invention Described specific embodiment can be made various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to replace by the technical staff in territory Generation, but without departing from the spirit of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although the most more employing cylinder body 1;Cylinder cap 2;Lobe 2a;Convex edge 2b;3, lifter plate 3;Main frame 3a;Net Plate 3b;Treatment hole 3b1;Vertical pole 3c;Cross bar 3d;Elevating lever 3e;Connecting rod 3f;Lifting motor 4;Drive motor 5;Guide post 5a; Screw mandrel 6;Denitrification denitrogenation pond 7;Erect dividing plate 8;Feed tube 9;Drain pipe 10;Sptting plate 11;Jointed shaft 12;Upper cylinder 13;On Push-pull bar 14;Lower oil cylinder 15;Lower push-pull bar 16;Multi-stage stairs 17;Scum pipe 18;Priming reservoir 19;Thin barrier 20;Aeration tank 21; Second pond 22;Safe pool 23;Biomembrane detection cell 24;Intermediate pool 25;Pipe-line mixer 26;Mixing pit 27;Flocculation tank 28; Tube settler 29;Filtering ponds 30;Backwashing system 31;Sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus 32;Algae detection cell 33 term such as grade, but be not precluded from making By the probability of other term.Use these terms to be only used to more easily to describe and explain the essence of the present invention;It To be construed to any additional restriction be all contrary with spirit of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a dyeing apparatus, including dye vat, described dye vat includes cylinder body and cylinder cap, it is characterised in that set in described cylinder body Having lifter plate, described lifter plate to be provided with some treatment holes, described lifter plate is fixed with two elevating levers, described elevating lever is worn Going out cylinder cap, one end that two elevating levers pass cylinder cap is fixed by connecting rod, and described cylinder cap is fixed with lifting motor, described liter Connecting on fall motor has screw mandrel, described screw mandrel pass perpendicularly through the middle part of connecting rod and threaded with connecting rod, on described cylinder body It is provided with the driving structure that cylinder cap can be made to open or close cylinder body;Described cylinder body also with the processing means of a denitrification denitrogenation Being connected, the processing means of described denitrification denitrogenation includes denitrification denitrogenation pond, is separated into anti-in described denitrification denitrogenation pond Ying Chi and sedimentation tank, arrange setting dividing plate between described reaction tank and sedimentation tank, the top of described setting dividing plate arranges circulation and lacks Mouthful, the bottom of described reaction tank arranges feed tube, and feed tube is connected by connecting tube one with above-mentioned cylinder body, described sedimentation tank Top drain pipe is set;Arranging the Sptting plate of some arrangements in described reaction tank, the both sides of described Sptting plate arrange filter cloth net, Placing corn cob filler described in two-layer between filter cloth net, jointed shaft, some described reactions are run through in the middle part of some described Sptting plates Push-pull bar is run through on the top of plate, and described upper push-pull bar is by upper cylinder drive connection, under the bottom of some described Sptting plates is run through Push-pull bar, described lower push-pull bar is connected by lower hydraulic oil cylinder driving;Multi-stage stairs is set in described sedimentation tank from low to high, described multistage Step has the step surface of web sandwich, places corn cob filler in described web sandwich, and the bottom of described sedimentation tank arranges row Slag pipe, described scum pipe arranges slag-discharging valve.
Dyeing apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step surface of described multi-stage stairs inclines from bottom to top Tiltedly, the scope at its angle of inclination is 5 °~15 °;The top of described setting dividing plate arranges lifting dam, and the side of described lifting dam sets Put rule.Step surface is arranged to the state of the most upwards low dip, and after guiding current precipitation silt, limpid water layer is progressively Upwards ooze out.
Dyeing apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of described sedimentation tank is arranged has angle of inclination Mud guiding slot, described scum pipe is connected to the end of mud guiding slot.
Dyeing apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that liquid inlet control valve is set on described feed tube, described Arranging out hydraulic control valve on drain pipe, the hydraulic control valve other end is also connected with an advanced treatment apparatus, and described advanced treating fills Putting and include priming reservoir, thin barrier, Aeration tank, priming reservoir is connected with the hydraulic control valve other end by connecting tube two, described aeration Pond branches out two outlets;Article two, outlet is respectively the first branch road and the second branch road, described first branch road be sequentially connected with second pond, Safe pool and biomembrane detection cell, arrange multi-layer biological film in described biomembrane detection cell, arranges in described multi-layer biological film One sensing probe, described first sensing probe passes through electric wire linking parsing controller, and described biomembrane detection cell connects first and goes out Water pipe and the first return pipe, described first return pipe connects the water inlet of above-mentioned fine fack;During described second branch road is sequentially connected with Between pond, pipe-line mixer, mixing pit, flocculation tank, tube settler, filtering ponds, backwashing system, sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus and algae Detection cell, cultivates in described algae detection cell and has algae, also sets up the second sensing probe in described algae detection cell, and described second Sensing probe connects above-mentioned analyzer-controller by electric wire, and described algae detection cell connects the second outlet pipe and the second return pipe, Described second return pipe connects the water inlet of above-mentioned intermediate pool.
Dyeing apparatus the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described multi-layer biological film includes filter the most successively The bed of material, anaerobic layer and aerobic layer, the upper surface of described aerobic layer forms attachment liquid layer, and the upper surface of described attachment liquid layer forms stream Hydrodynamic layer, described anaerobic layer and aerobic layer are stepped up along liquid flow direction.
Dyeing apparatus the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that on described first outlet pipe, the first outlet valve is set Door, described first return pipe arranges the first backwater valve, and described first flowing water Valve and the first backwater valve all pass through electric wire Connect above-mentioned analyzer-controller;Culture medium is laid in the bottom of described algae detection cell, and the end face of described culture medium arranges covering Layer, the thickness of described culture medium is 30cm~60cm;Described cover layer has some ceramic particles, the diameter of described ceramic particle For 10mm~30mm, having some holes inside described ceramic particle, the thickness of described cover layer is 6cm~15cm;Described Second flowing water Valve is set on two outlet pipes, described second return pipe arranges the second backwater valve, described second flowing water Valve All above-mentioned analyzer-controller is connected by electric wire with the second backwater valve;Described sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus utilizes chlorine dioxide generator to produce Chlorine dioxide is to the water sterilization after processing.
Dyeing apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described driving structure includes being fixed on outer wall of cylinder block Driving motor and guide post, the both sides of described cylinder cap are provided with two convex edges of outwardly convex, and two described convex edges are relative to cylinder cap Centre mirror picture arrange, the axle of described driving motor is fixed with screw mandrel, described screw mandrel is vertically arranged, and described screw mandrel passes through Also threadeding with this convex edge in one convex edge, described guide post is vertically arranged, described guide post through another convex edge and with this Convex edge is slidably connected.
Dyeing apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that cylindrically, described lifter plate includes described cylinder body Rounded main frame and web plate, the inwall laminating of the periphery wall of described main frame and cylinder body against, fixing in described main frame Having the vertical pole and cross bar being crisscross arranged, described web plate is fixed on vertical pole and cross bar, and described elevating lever is fixed on main frame also The centre mirror picture of main frame relatively is arranged.
Dyeing apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be interval with some convex on the inner face of described cylinder cap The lobe risen, some described lobe are hemispherical.
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CN107881684A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-04-06 宁波裕龙光电科技有限公司 A kind of cloth dyeing apparatus
CN108179575A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-06-19 哈密绿天使纤维科技有限公司 Reforming system and cotton processing equipment
CN108360197A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-08-03 哈密绿天使纤维科技有限公司 Raw cotton processing system
CN108642764A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-10-12 海宁市伟伦经编毛绒有限公司 A kind of high-strength wearable environmental protection etching dyed shell fabrics dyeing and finishing device and technique
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CN111693352A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-09-22 遵义医科大学 Dyeing equipment
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CN106757929A (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-05-31 宁波中鑫毛纺集团有限公司 Modified dye vat
CN106757929B (en) * 2016-12-25 2023-03-24 宁波中鑫毛纺集团有限公司 Improved dyeing vat
CN107881684A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-04-06 宁波裕龙光电科技有限公司 A kind of cloth dyeing apparatus
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CN108179575A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-06-19 哈密绿天使纤维科技有限公司 Reforming system and cotton processing equipment
CN108642764A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-10-12 海宁市伟伦经编毛绒有限公司 A kind of high-strength wearable environmental protection etching dyed shell fabrics dyeing and finishing device and technique
CN108642764B (en) * 2018-04-12 2023-06-16 浙江伟伦新材料股份有限公司 Dyeing and finishing device and process for high-strength wear-resistant environment-friendly burnt-out dyed fabric
CN108914453A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-11-30 佛山市三创针织有限公司 A kind of knitwear rapid dyeing device
CN111693352A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-09-22 遵义医科大学 Dyeing equipment
CN111693352B (en) * 2020-06-18 2023-04-07 遵义医科大学 Dyeing equipment
CN113463309A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-10-01 海门市冬夏纺织品有限公司 Tie-dyeing device for textile dyeing
CN114808324A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-07-29 山东交发建设工程质量检测有限公司 Alkali-resistant net cloth detects uses curing box

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