CN106242458A - A kind of interior decoration mud - Google Patents
A kind of interior decoration mud Download PDFInfo
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- CN106242458A CN106242458A CN201610521993.6A CN201610521993A CN106242458A CN 106242458 A CN106242458 A CN 106242458A CN 201610521993 A CN201610521993 A CN 201610521993A CN 106242458 A CN106242458 A CN 106242458A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/10—Lime cements or magnesium oxide cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/10—Lime cements or magnesium oxide cements
- C04B28/12—Hydraulic lime
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00017—Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/242—Slab shaped vacuum insulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/10—Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of long-acting mud, its composition and quality proportioning thereof be: inorganic gel agent 45%~50%, kieselguhr 35%~40%, functional additive 1%~2.0%, water-retaining agent 0.5%~2%, regulator 1%~2.0% of constructing, remaining is packing material.Due to long-acting mud health environment-friendly, do not only have the most ornamental, also have functional, be to substitute wallpaper and the house decorative material of new generation of emulsion paint.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of house decorative material, especially relate to a kind of long-acting mud of new material, belong to E04B building
Field.
Background technology
Do not fire or difficult combustion, heat insulation effect although the most common vacuum heat-insulating plate fire-protection rating can be up to state standards
Well.But, they are easily scraped off in work progress, hollowing, gas leak phenomenon occur, and utilization rate is substantially reduced.
In addition the purification function of the interior decoration scavenging material of prior art is relatively low, and performance is not the most stable, purifies
Efficiency is low.
Existing long-acting mud like product on the market is mainly diatom ooze, product quality disunity, and testing conditions does not possesses, and has
A little businessmans directly replace diatom ooze with inner wall putty.Therefore can not reach good purification function, be unfavorable for the life of people
Healthy.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of house decorative material with high-efficient purification function, except can be with purifying formaldehyde
With other harmful gass, it is also possible to the humidity in conditioning chamber, improve the comfort level lived.Antibacterial in decontamination chamber and abnormal flavour.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of long-acting mud, its composition and quality proportioning thereof be: inorganic gel agent 45%~50%, and kieselguhr 35%~40% is functional
Additive 1%~2.0%, water-retaining agent 0.5%~2%, regulator 1%~2.0% of constructing, remaining is packing material.
As preferably, described inorganic gel agent includes at least one in Gypsum Fibrosum, ash calcium, Calx, white cement.
As preferably, described inorganic gel agent includes Gypsum Fibrosum, ash calcium, Calx, white cement, described Gypsum Fibrosum, grey calcium, stone
Ash, the mass ratio of white cement are 1:(1-1.5): (2-2.45): (0.8-1.1).
As preferably, described packing material includes quartz sand, iron oxide pigment, composite pigment, triple superphosphate, Pulvis Talci, height
At least one in the soil of ridge.
As preferably, packing material includes quartz sand, iron oxide pigment, composite pigment, four kinds of triple superphosphate stone, therein
Mass ratio is (10-15): (2-2.5): (1-1.45): (8-12).
As preferably, described functional additive is in nano titanium oxide, nano-negative ion, ethylene urea methanal trapping agent
At least one.
As preferably, nano titanium oxide, nano-negative ion, the mass ratio of ethylene urea methanal trapping agent are (2-2.4):
(2-2.45): (0.8-1.2).
As preferably, described water-retaining agent is at least in hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, starch ether
Kind.
As preferably, described construction regulator is at least in high efficiency water reducing agent, cement brighter, dry powder defoamer
Kind.
The using method of foregoing long-acting mud, it is characterised in that add 0.6~the 0.8 of mass ratio in use
After water stirs, by formative technology construction molding.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) providing a kind of ornament materials-long-acting mud having and purifying indoor environment, this kind of long-acting mud has more preferable cohesive force,
And there is higher comprcssive strength.
2) remove indoor harmful substance by inorganic gel agent, kieselguhr, the absorption of functional additive, decomposition, reach
To the function of purification air, then it is equipped with titanium dioxide isoreactivity material decomposing formaldehyde, prevents bacteria breed.Improve indoor inhabitation ring
Border, improves quality of the life, the health environment that Creating Green is ecological.And this product can be decorated by different enforcement maneuvers
Interior decoration, enhancing artistic environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Describing the present invention below in conjunction with implementation process, the description of this part is only exemplary, not to this
Bright protection domain makees any restriction.
A kind of composite evacuated heat insulating board of long-acting mud, including vacuum heat-insulating plate be coated on the long-acting of its periphery
Mud.
By technique scheme, solve the problem of vacuum heat-insulating plate breakage gas leakage in work progress, construction peace
Dress is convenient, and it has excellent heat insulating ability, resistance to water, durability and frost resistance, and burning grade is not for firing or difficult combustion, fire protecting performance
Excellent.And vacuum thermal insulation plate have elimination formaldehyde, purify air, regulation humidity, releasing negative oxygen ion, fire protection flame retarding,
Metope is self-cleaning, the physical and mental health of deodorization and sterilization, beneficially people.
The long-acting mud of a kind of indoor decoration, its composition and quality proportioning thereof be: inorganic gel agent 45%~50%, kieselguhr
30%~40%, functional additive 0.5%~2%, water-retaining agent 0.5%~2%, regulator 0.5%~2.0% of constructing, remaining is for filling
Material.
Further preferably, inorganic gel agent 46%~48%, kieselguhr 32%~37%, functional additive 0.8%~1.6%,
Water-retaining agent 0.6%~1.8%, regulator 0.7%~1.8% of constructing, remaining is packing material.
Further preferably, inorganic gel agent 47%, kieselguhr 33%~35%, functional additive 1%~1.5%, water-retaining agent 1%
~1.5%, regulator 1%~1.5% of constructing, remaining is packing material.
Further preferably, kieselguhr 35%-40%.
Further preferably, packing material 10%-20%.
Further preferably, functional additive 1%-2%.
Further preferably, construction regulator 1%-2.0%.
Further preferably, functional additive 1%~2%.
Certainly, outside vacuum thermal insulation plate, the long-acting mud of cladding is exactly long-acting mud noted earlier.
Inorganic gel agent makes long-acting mud firmly be attached to surface of wall.Meanwhile, these inorganic coagulation materials or chance water are solid
Change or meet water, curing, the water capacity of room air is had certain regulatory function, it is also possible to growing of suppression antibacterial.
In prior art, the content of inorganic gel agent is typically mostly is about 30%, therefore not strong with the cohesive force of wall,
And if increase inorganic gel agent content, then can because other component ratios decline and cause the functions such as other sterilizations corresponding
Decline, the long-acting mud of the present invention, by increase inorganic gel agent content so that it is reach 45-50%, drastically increase mud with
The bonding of wall, meanwhile, by coordinating other composition, such as kieselguhr, packing material, functional additive, water-retaining agent, executes
The composition of work regulator and quality proportion thereof so that whole room use long-acting mud have elimination formaldehyde, purify air, regulate wet
The functions such as degree, releasing negative oxygen ion, fire protection flame retarding, metope are self-cleaning, deodorization and sterilization.Additionally since the increasing of the proportion of inorganic gel agent
Add so that other composition proportions decline accordingly, also thus save holistic cost.
As preferably, described inorganic gel agent includes at least one in Gypsum Fibrosum, ash calcium, Calx, white cement.
Being further used as preferably, described inorganic gel agent includes Gypsum Fibrosum, ash calcium, Calx, white cement, described Gypsum Fibrosum, ash
Calcium, Calx, the mass ratio of white cement are 1:(1-1.5): (2-2.45): (0.8-1.1).It is found through experiments, above-mentioned quality
In the case of ratio, long-acting mud reaches best with the cohesive force of wall.
As preferably, diatomaceous particle diameter is between 10~325 mesh.Described kieselguhr is reached by the size grading of self
Different texture, effectively raises kieselguhr content in the product, the most just improves the absorption of the harmful gass such as PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95)
Ability, the indoor living environment of improvement greatly, and can effectively reduce the consumption of other packing materials, make properties of product carry
High.
Further preferably, diatomaceous particle diameter is between 120~205 mesh.By being preferably provided with, it is possible to make ensureing length
While effect mud performance, make the consumption of packing material reach less simultaneously, thus be greatly saved material and cost.
As preferably, described packing material includes at least in quartz sand, iron oxide pigment, composite pigment, triple superphosphate
Kind.Quartz sand can improve the intensity of product, has certain scratching function;Pigment can give the color sensation that long-acting mud is different, suitable
Together in the needs of multiple crowd, for indoor offer aesthetic feeling.
As preferably, packing material includes quartz sand, iron oxide pigment, composite pigment, four kinds of triple superphosphate stone, therein
Mass ratio is (10-15): (2-2.5): (1-1.45): (8-12).By above-mentioned ratio setting, it is possible to make long-acting mud exist
On the basis of meeting the requirement of building, there is fine dicoration, be to substitute wallpaper and the house decorative material of new generation of emulsion paint.
As preferably, described functional additive is in nano titanium oxide, nano-negative ion, ethylene urea methanal trapping agent
At least one.This product with the addition of functional additive on the basis of traditional diatomaceous absorption, can effectively improve long-acting
The absorption of harmful substance, the capacities of decomposition such as mud PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95), improve the permanence of product.By adding functional additive, energy
Enough decompose the harmful gass such as the formaldehyde in air, toluene, VOC, it is possible to play the effect purifying air.
As preferably, nano titanium oxide, nano-negative ion, the mass ratio of ethylene urea methanal trapping agent are (2-2.4):
(2-2.45): (0.8-1.2).The present invention is by strengthening nano titanium oxide, the ratio of nano-negative ion, relative to existing skill
Art, increases the bactericidal action of sterilization ion, on the basis of absorbing other harmful substances so that drastically increase first
Aldehyde, the absorption of toluene.
As preferably, described water-retaining agent is at least in hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, starch ether
Kind.Use this compounding water conservation system, the application property of product can be greatly improved, reduce the cost of product.Also save former
The consumption of material, serves energy-conservation effect in terms of energy resource consumption.Added by water-retaining agent, it is to avoid mud causes because of being dried
Crackle.
As preferably, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, the mass ratio of starch ether are (0.3-0.4):
(0.5-0.7): 1.By optimal design-aside, so that mud performance reaches optimum.
As preferably, described construction regulator is at least in high efficiency water reducing agent, cement brighter, dry powder defoamer
Kind.Construction regulator, while improving workability, improves again the performance after product solidification, improves the light of product
Degree, no longer makes this series products be confined to sub-light system.
After above-mentioned raw material accurate measurement, put in agravic dry powder mortar mixing machine, through mechanical mixture 3~5 minutes
Discharging is packed.As long as after the water adding 0.6~the 0.8 of mass ratio in use stirs, being constructed into by formative technology
Type.
The film that the long-acting mud of the present invention is formed after using, can improve the quality of life of indoor living environment.Eliminate
Formaldehyde, purification air, regulation humidity, releasing negative oxygen ion, fire protection flame retarding, metope are self-cleaning, the body of deodorization and sterilization, beneficially people
The heart is healthy.
Further illustrate below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of architecture indoor decorating and renovating material, including the composition that quality proportioning is following: inorganic gel agent is Gypsum Fibrosum:
50%, kieselguhr: 30%, water-retaining agent hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose: 0.5%, regulator calcium sulphate retarder of constructing: 0.2%, construction regulation
Agent redispersable latex powder: 0.3%, functional additive nano-negative ion: 0.5%, remaining is filler, be particle diameter be 325 mesh
Triple superphosphate.
After above-mentioned raw material accurate measurement, put in agravic dry powder mortar mixing machine, through mechanical mixture 3~5 minutes
Discharging is packed.As long as after the water adding the 0.6 of mass ratio in use stirs, by formative technology construction molding.
Under this conditions of mixture ratios, smearing long-acting mash layer PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) purifying property thick for 1mm and be more than 76.1%, clean-up effect is held
Property 65% for a long time, to toluene purifying property more than 37%, clean-up effect persistency 23%, radioactivity (A class finishing material) External Exposure Index
Not detecting, Outreach services is 0.1, Anti-mildew capability 2 grades, and hygroscopic capacity 3h is 2.0 × 10-2Wa(1×10-3kg/m2), pressure resistance
Degree is 9.2MPa.Effectively improve the living environment of indoor.
The improvement of embodiment 1, inorganic gel agent is 50%, wherein said Gypsum Fibrosum, grey calcium, Calx, the mass ratio of white cement
Example is 1:(1-1.5): (2-2.45): (0.8-1.1).
Under this conditions of mixture ratios, smearing long-acting mash layer PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) purifying property thick for 1mm and be more than 80.1%, clean-up effect is held
Property 74% for a long time, to toluene purifying property more than 45%, clean-up effect persistency 30%, radioactivity (A class finishing material) External Exposure Index
Not detecting, Outreach services is 0.1, Anti-mildew capability 2 grades, and hygroscopic capacity 3h is 2.2 × 10-2Wa(1×10-3kg/m2), pressure resistance
Degree is 9.3MPa.Effectively improve the living environment of indoor.
Embodiment 2
A kind of architecture indoor decorating and renovating material, including the composition that quality proportioning is following: inorganic gel agent Gypsum Fibrosum:
45%, kieselguhr: 35%, water-retaining agent hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose: 0.5%, water-retaining agent lignocellulose: 0.5%, regulator stone of constructing
Cream accelerator: 0.2%, regulator rubber powder of constructing: 1.8%, packing material quartz sand: 5%, functional additive nano titanium oxide:
0.5%, remaining is packing material triple superphosphate 325 mesh.
After above-mentioned raw material accurate measurement, put in agravic dry powder mortar mixing machine, through mechanical mixture 3~5 minutes
Discharging is packed.As long as after the water adding the 0.6 of mass ratio in use stirs, by formative technology construction molding.
Under this conditions of mixture ratios, smearing long-acting mash layer PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) purifying property thick for 1mm and be more than 76.1%, clean-up effect is held
Property 65% for a long time, to toluene purifying property more than 39%, clean-up effect persistency 24%, radioactivity (A class finishing material) External Exposure Index
Not detecting, Outreach services is 0.2, Anti-mildew capability 2 grades, and hygroscopic capacity 3h is 1.5 × 10-2Wa(1×10-3kg/m2), pressure resistance
Degree is 7.2MPa.Effectively improve the living environment of indoor.
As improvement, packing material is quartz sand, iron oxide pigment, composite pigment, four kinds of triple superphosphate stone, quality therein
Ratio is (10-15): (2-2.5): (1-1.45): (8-12).Through test, under the conditions of meeting other, comprcssive strength is
8.2MPa, and appearance color is fresh, has and well decorates performance.
Embodiment 3
A kind of architecture indoor decorating and renovating material, including the composition that quality proportioning is following: inorganic gel agent ash calcium: 50%,
Kieselguhr: 40%, water-retaining agent hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose: 0.5%, water-retaining agent lignocellulose: 0.5%, water-retaining agent starch ether:
0.3%, regulator rubber powder of constructing: 2%, functional additive ethylene urea: 1%, remaining is packing material quartz sand.
After above-mentioned raw material accurate measurement, put in agravic dry powder mortar mixing machine, through mechanical mixture 3~5 minutes
Discharging is packed.As long as after the water adding the 0.75 of mass ratio in use stirs, by formative technology construction molding.
Under this conditions of mixture ratios, smearing long-acting mash layer PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) purifying property thick for 1mm and be more than 83.2%, clean-up effect is held
For a long time property 76%, to toluene purifying property more than 41%, clean-up effect persistency 30%, Anti-mildew capability 1 grade, hygroscopic capacity 3h is 2.3 ×
10-2Wa(1×10-3kg/m2), comprcssive strength is 8.8MPa.Effectively improve the living environment of indoor.
The further improvement of embodiment 3, water-retaining agent 0.3%, wherein hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, starch
The mass ratio of ether is (0.3-0.4): (0.5-0.7): 1.By the setting of water-retaining agent so that properties of product reach prescription
In the case of, additionally it is possible to improve the water retention of about 12%.
Embodiment 4
A kind of architecture indoor decorating and renovating material, including the composition that quality proportioning is following: inorganic gel agent ash calcium: 50%,
Kieselguhr: 40%, water-retaining agent hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose: 0.8%, water-retaining agent lignocellulose: 0.5%, water-retaining agent starch ether:
0.4%, regulator rubber powder of constructing: 2%, functional additive nano titanium oxide: 0.5%, functional additive nano-negative ion:
1%, functional additive ethylene urea methanal trapping agent: 0.5%, remaining is packing material quartz sand.
After above-mentioned raw material accurate measurement, put in agravic dry powder mortar mixing machine, through mechanical mixture 3~5 minutes
Discharging is packed.As long as after the water adding the 0.70 of mass ratio in use stirs, by formative technology construction molding.
Under this conditions of mixture ratios, smearing long-acting mash layer PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) purifying property thick for 1mm and be more than 88%, clean-up effect is lasting
Property 80%, to toluene purifying property more than 45%, clean-up effect persistency 36%, Anti-mildew capability 1 grade, hygroscopic capacity 3h is 2.1 ×
10-2Wa(1×10-3kg/m2), comprcssive strength is 8.8MPa.Effectively improve the living environment of indoor.
As the improvement of above-described embodiment, functional additive 2.0%, wherein nano titanium oxide, nano-negative ion, second
The mass ratio of alkene ureaformaldehyde trapping agent is (2-2.4): (2-2.45): (0.8-1.2).By above-mentioned setting, smear 1mm thickness
Long-acting mash layer PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) purifying property is more than 94%, and clean-up effect persistency 87%, to toluene purifying property more than 55%, purifies
Effect persistency 47%, Anti-mildew capability 1 grade.
Aforementioned four embodiment, the technique effect smearing long-acting mash layer thick for 1mm is as follows:
It is further used as preferably, inorganic gel agent 46%~48%, kieselguhr 32%~37%, functional additive 0.8%~1.6%,
Water-retaining agent 0.6%~1.8%, regulator 0.7%~1.8% of constructing, remaining is packing material.By selecting above-mentioned number ratios,
Enable to mud whole synthesis performance and improve about 5%-7%.So-called whole synthesis performance is ensureing that each parameter meets work exactly
The when that journey needing, the effect above parameter is relative to the ratio of the benchmark data corresponding to each parameter, then by all of ratio
Example is added the sum obtained.
Further preferably, inorganic gel agent 47%, kieselguhr 33%~35%, functional additive 1%~1.5%, water-retaining agent 1%
~1.5%, regulator 1%~1.5% of constructing, remaining is packing material.By selecting above-mentioned number ratios, it is possible to make mud whole
Body combination property improves about 7%.
In aforementioned four embodiment, described inorganic gel agent includes Gypsum Fibrosum, ash calcium, Calx, white cement, described stone
Cream, ash calcium, Calx, the mass ratio of white cement are 1:(1-1.5): (2-2.45): (0.8-1.1).Under this kind is preferably provided with,
Adhesive property can improve about 10%.
In aforementioned four embodiment, functional additive selects nano titanium oxide, nano-negative ion, ethylene urea formaldehyde
The mass ratio of trapping agent is (2-2.4): (2-2.45): (0.8-1.2).PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95), the absorption of toluene improve more than 8%.
In aforementioned four embodiment, water-retaining agent chooses hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, starch ether, its
Mass ratio is (0.3-0.4): (0.5-0.7): 1, by preferably, it is possible to increase water retention about 11%.
In aforementioned four embodiment, packing material includes quartz sand, iron oxide pigment, composite pigment, triple superphosphate stone
Four kinds, mass ratio therein is (10-15): (2-2.5): (1-1.45): (8-12).By above-mentioned ratio setting, it is possible to
Long-acting mud is made to improve voltage endurance capability, it is possible to increase about 13%.
Although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, but the present invention is not limited to this.Any art technology
Personnel, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, all can make various changes or modifications, and therefore protection scope of the present invention should
When being as the criterion with claim limited range.
Claims (10)
1. a long-acting mud, its composition and quality proportioning thereof be: inorganic gel agent 45%~50%, kieselguhr 35%~40%, function
Property additive 1%~2.0%, water-retaining agent 0.5%~2%, construct regulator 1%~2.0%, remaining is packing material.
Long-acting mud the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described inorganic gel agent include Gypsum Fibrosum, ash calcium, Calx,
At least one in white cement.
Long-acting mud the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described inorganic gel agent include Gypsum Fibrosum, ash calcium, Calx,
White cement, described Gypsum Fibrosum, grey calcium, Calx, the mass ratio of white cement are 1:(1-1.5): (2-2.45): (0.8-1.1).
Long-acting mud the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described packing material includes quartz sand, iron oxide face
At least one in material, composite pigment, triple superphosphate, Pulvis Talci, Kaolin.
Long-acting mud the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that packing material include quartz sand, iron oxide pigment,
Four kinds of composite pigment, triple superphosphate stone, mass ratio therein is (10-15): (2-2.5): (1-1.45): (8-12).
Long-acting mud the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described functional additive is nano titanium oxide, receives
At least one in rice anion, ethylene urea methanal trapping agent.
Long-acting mud the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that nano titanium oxide, nano-negative ion, ethylene urea formaldehyde
The mass ratio of trapping agent is (2-2.4): (2-2.45): (0.8-1.2).
Long-acting mud the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water-retaining agent is hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, carboxylic first
At least one in base cellulose, starch ether.
Long-acting mud the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described construction regulator is high efficiency water reducing agent, cement light
Bright dose, at least one in dry powder defoamer.
10. according to the using method of the long-acting mud one of claim 1-9 Suo Shu, it is characterised in that add quality in use
The 0.6 of ratio~after the water of 0.8 stirs, by formative technology construction molding.
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CN201510315267.4A CN104895206B (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2015-06-10 | A kind of composite evacuated heat insulating board and long-acting breathing mud thereof |
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CN201610521993.6A Active CN106242458B (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2015-06-10 | A kind of interior decoration mud |
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CN106242458B (en) | 2017-09-26 |
CN106242457B (en) | 2017-09-26 |
CN106242457A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
CN104895206B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
CN104895206A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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