CN106237775A - A kind of horizontal multi-stage aerosol scrubber - Google Patents

A kind of horizontal multi-stage aerosol scrubber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106237775A
CN106237775A CN201610822470.5A CN201610822470A CN106237775A CN 106237775 A CN106237775 A CN 106237775A CN 201610822470 A CN201610822470 A CN 201610822470A CN 106237775 A CN106237775 A CN 106237775A
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spray equipment
reprocessing
main process
spray
filter course
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CN201610822470.5A
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CN106237775B (en
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张紫佩
王科大
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Beijing Ke Meirui Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Ke Meirui Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of horizontal multi-stage aerosol scrubber, the front end processing chamber is provided with air inlet, the rear end processing chamber is provided with gas outlet, be disposed with pretreatment unit and Main Processor Unit and reprocessing unit from front end to the rear end processing chamber;Pretreatment unit includes at least one pretreatment spray equipment and at least one pretreated filtering layer;Main Processor Unit includes at least one main process spray equipment and at least one main process filter course;Reprocessing unit includes at least one reprocessing spray equipment and at least one reprocessing filter course.The present invention is effective to gas sub-micron particulate matter, aerosol, drop, acid mist purifying, low cost.Can apply chemical industry, petrochemical industry, metallurgy industry, fertilizer industry electrical semiconductor component production industry, power plant, waste incineration industry waste gas submicron order pollutant are removed and the recovery of raw material.Purification efficiency height can reach more than 99.5%.

Description

A kind of horizontal multi-stage aerosol scrubber
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental protection technical field, especially, relate to a kind of horizontal multi-stage aerosol scrubber.
Background technology
The waste gas produced in commercial production at present causes Heavy environmental pollution problem, although paid attention to pollutant in society Control.But the ways and means administered is the most imperfect, it is badly in need of improving and innovation.In chemical industry, petrochemical industry, smelting All can be substantial amounts of in gold industry, fertilizer industry electrical semiconductor component production industry, power plant, waste incineration industry production or operation Containing submicron order pollutant.And lack the most very much the technique device that can remove submicron order pollutant.Prior art is removed Weak effect, range limitation is big.
Number of patent application 201420367118, patent name is: horizontal square scrubbing tower, though design has new meaning, installation side Just, take up room little, be beneficial to maintenance, and the pollutant of larger particles are had certain clean result, but the dirt to submicron Dye granule elimination effect is the best.The most also someone uses electrostatic precipitator technology and dust settling pocket technique, but owing to removing submicron order Particulate matter effect is poor or the highest use limiting them of cost.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of horizontal multi-stage aerosol scrubber, in order to solve in gas Submicron Particles, aerosol, drop, the problem of acid mist purifying weak effect.
On the one hand, the invention provides a kind of horizontal multi-stage aerosol scrubber, the front end processing chamber be provided with air inlet, The rear end processing chamber is provided with gas outlet, is disposed with pretreatment unit and main process list from front end to the rear end processing chamber Unit and reprocessing unit;Pretreatment unit includes at least one pretreatment spray equipment and at least one pretreated filtering layer;Main Processing unit includes at least one main process spray equipment and at least one main process filter course;Reprocessing unit includes at least one Individual reprocessing spray equipment and at least one reprocessing filter course;
Further, pretreatment spray equipment is positioned at pretreated filtering layer front, and main process spray equipment is positioned at main process and filters Layer front, reprocessing spray equipment is positioned at reprocessing filter course front;Pretreated filtering layer and main process filter course and reprocessing Filter course is vertically arranged the most from front to back;Pretreatment spray equipment and main process spray equipment and reprocessing spray equipment depend on again Secondary it is vertically arranged from front to back.
Further, main process spray equipment includes the second spray equipment and the first spray equipment, the second spray equipment and First spray equipment is relative to sparger arrangement;Second spray equipment spray sprays forward, and the spray of the first spray equipment sprays backward; Or the first spray equipment spray spray downwards, the second spray equipment spray upward spraying.
Further, pretreatment spray equipment is identical with airintake direction with the spray direction of reprocessing spray equipment.
Further, being provided with main process sideboard at main process spray equipment rear, main process sideboard filters with main process Layer connects;Main process filter course surface area is less than pretreatment filtration surface layer.
Further, main process filter course is identical by 1 to N shell density with reprocessing filter course or the three-dimensional V that differs Type structured filter net or three-dimensional honeycomb structure filter screen composition.
Further, the material of solid V type structured filter net or three-dimensional honeycomb structure filter screen is plastics or metal Or pottery.
Further, pretreated filtering layer is identical by 1 to N shell density or the solid V type structured filter net that differs or Three-dimensional honeycomb structure filter screen composition, the material of solid V type structured filter net or three-dimensional honeycomb structure filter screen be plastics or Person's metal or pottery;Or pretreated filtering layer is porous filler, the material of filler be plastics or metal ceramic or alive Property charcoal.
Further, pretreatment unit and Main Processor Unit and reprocessing unit are separate cavity, at pre-place Rhone and filter course lid is all offered on the cavity of reason unit and Main Processor Unit and reprocessing unit;Filter course lid is opened respectively It is located at pretreated filtering layer and main process filter course and reprocessing filter course position, filters for pretreated filtering layer and main process Layer and reprocessing filter course are installed or clean or change.
The present invention is effective to gas sub-micron particulate matter, aerosol, drop, acid mist purifying, low cost.Can application Industrial and commercial bank's industry, petrochemical industry, metallurgy industry, fertilizer industry electrical semiconductor component production industry, power plant, waste incineration industry waste gas Submicron order pollutant are removed and the recovery of raw material.Purification efficiency height can reach more than 99.5%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of horizontal multi-stage aerosol scrubber schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be better understood from the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the also more preferable and technology of the embodiment of the present invention Scheme contrasts, and the most simply introduces implementation of the prior art.
A kind of horizontal multi-stage aerosol scrubber of Fig. 1 present invention, processing front end, chamber is first, and process cavity rear end is second.Waste gas Enter from Jia Chu, go out at second.Process chamber front end be provided with air inlet, process chamber rear end be provided with gas outlet, from from Front end to the rear end in reason chamber is disposed with pretreatment unit A1, A2 and Main Processor Unit B and reprocessing unit C;Pretreatment list Unit A1, A2 include the pretreated filtering layer 7,8 of two pretreatment spray equipments 2,3 and two;Main Processor Unit B includes a main place Reason 4,5 and main process filter course 9 of spray equipment;Reprocessing unit C include a reprocessing spray equipment 6 and one locate again Reason filter course 10.
Pretreatment spray equipment 2 is positioned at pretreated filtering layer 7 front, and pretreatment spray equipment 3 is positioned at pretreated filtering layer 8 Front.Main process spray equipment 4,5 is positioned at main process filter course 9 front, and reprocessing spray equipment 6 is positioned at reprocessing filter course 10 Front;Pretreated filtering layer 7,8 and main process filter course 9 and reprocessing filter course 10 are vertically arranged the most from front to back;Pre-place Reason spray equipment 2,3 and main process spray equipment 4,5 and reprocessing spray equipment 6 are vertically arranged the most from front to back.Pretreatment Spray equipment 2,3 and main process spray equipment 4,5 and reprocessing spray equipment 6 are the nozzle being vertically arranged.
Main process spray equipment includes the second spray equipment 5 and the first spray equipment 4, the second spray equipment 5 and the first spray The relative sparger arrangement of shower device 4.As it is shown in figure 1, the second spray equipment 5 to spray direction contrary with airintake direction, the first spray dress Put 4 spray direction identical with airintake direction.I.e. second spray equipment 5 sprays forward, and the first spray equipment 4 sprays backward.Separately Outward, it is also possible to by the first spray equipment 4 positive direction 90-degree rotation, the second spray equipment 5 opposite direction 90-degree rotation, make the first spray Device spray spray downwards, the second spray equipment spray upward spraying.
As it is shown in figure 1, pretreatment spray equipment 2,3 is identical with airintake direction with the spray direction of reprocessing spray equipment 6. I.e. pretreatment spray equipment 2,3 and the spray backward of reprocessing spray equipment 6.
Pretreatment spray equipment 2,3 and main process spray equipment 4,5 and reprocessing spray equipment 6 respectively with spray system phase Connecting, spray system is connected with pure water source, and spray system is fetched water from pure water source, and the backward spray equipment that pressurizes supplies water.
Being provided with main process sideboard at main process spray equipment rear, main process sideboard is connected with main process filter course.Main Process filter course 9 surface area less than pretreated filtering layer 7,8 surface area.The surface area of reprocessing filter course 10 and pretreatment filtration Layer 7,8 surface area are identical.Pretreated filtering layer 7,8 is that 1 to N density is identical with main process filter course 9 and reprocessing filter course 10 Or the solid V type structured filter net that differs or three-dimensional honeycomb structure filter screen;Solid V type structured filter net or three-dimensional honeybee The material of Nest architecture drainage screen is plastics or metal or pottery.N can be 1 or 2 or 3.That is drainage screen can Being 1, it is also possible to be multiple.
Pretreated filtering layer 7,8 can also be adopted as porous filler, the material of filler be plastics or metal or pottery or Activated carbon.
Pretreatment unit A1, A2 and Main Processor Unit B and reprocessing unit C are separate cavity, in pretreatment Rhone 12,13,14,15 and filter course is all offered on the cavity of unit A1, A2 and Main Processor Unit B and reprocessing unit C Lid 16,17,18,19;Filter course lid 16,17,18,19 is opened in pretreated filtering layer 7,8 and main process filter course 9 and more respectively Process filter course 10 position, install for pretreated filtering layer 7,8 and main process filter course 9 and reprocessing filter course 10 or clearly Wash or change.
When waste gas is after Jia Chu enters horizontal multi-stage aerosol scrubber, first pass around pretreatment unit A1 and A2 spray and mistake Filter, removes the particulate matter more than micron and impurity.Pretreatment unit A1 and A2 can use multi-layer according to different gas.Such as 3 grades of process.
After pretreatment unit A1 and A2 process complete, gas enters Main Processor Unit B, through the second spray equipment 5 and the During the supersaturated environments that the one relatively pure Water spray of spray equipment 4 is caused, making the hydrophilic particle thing of gas sub-micron, gas is molten Glue, drop grows into the microgranule of 1 microns by core condensation process.Gas continues through main process in Main Processor Unit B During filter course 9, owing to increase and the interception that main process filter course is V-type stereochemical structure of air velocity make the microgranule in air-flow produce Raw collision and fusion, ultimately form the Concerning Flooding Phenomenon of local, and gas carries the solubility particulate larger after liquid flooding and enters Processing unit C.
When entering reprocessing unit C, wherein hydrophilic particle, aerosol, drop is solidifying and liquid flooding process shape through core The 2-5 micron solubility particulate become.These microgranules can be intercepted by the reprocessing filter course 10 of reprocessing unit C, and interception rate is 99.5%。
Gas through the filtration of reprocessing unit C passes through gas outlet.Pretreatment unit A1, A2 effectively remove pending Particulate matter more than micron order in gas and foreign material.Main Processor Unit B and reprocessing unit C is by hydrophilic for gas sub-micron level Property particulate matter, aerosol, acid mist and drop successfully remove, and CLTB reaches more than 99.5%.
Principle and the embodiment of the present invention are set forth by specific case used herein, saying of above example Bright method and the core concept thereof being only intended to help to understand the present invention;Simultaneously for one of ordinary skill in the art, foundation The thought of the present invention, the most all will change, and in sum, this specification content is not It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a horizontal multi-stage aerosol scrubber, it is characterised in that the front end processing chamber is provided with air inlet, is processing chamber Rear end is provided with gas outlet, is disposed with pretreatment unit and Main Processor Unit and reprocessing from front end to the rear end processing chamber Unit;Pretreatment unit includes at least one pretreatment spray equipment and at least one pretreated filtering layer;Main Processor Unit bag Include at least one main process spray equipment and at least one main process filter course;Reprocessing unit includes at least one reprocessing spray Shower device and at least one reprocessing filter course.
Horizontal multi-stage aerosol scrubber the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pretreatment spray equipment is positioned at pre-place Reason filter course front, main process spray equipment is positioned at main process filter course front, and reprocessing spray equipment is positioned at reprocessing and filters Layer front;Pretreated filtering layer and main process filter course and reprocessing filter course are vertically arranged the most from front to back;Pretreatment is sprayed Shower device and main process spray equipment and reprocessing spray equipment times are vertically arranged the most from front to back.
Horizontal multi-stage aerosol scrubber the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that main process spray equipment includes second Spray equipment and the first spray equipment, the second spray equipment and the first spray equipment are relative to sparger arrangement;Second spray equipment spray Drenching and spray forward, the spray of the first spray equipment sprays backward;Or the first spray equipment spray spray downwards, the second spray dress Put spray upward spraying.
Horizontal multi-stage aerosol scrubber the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that pretreatment spray equipment and reprocessing The spray direction of spray equipment is identical with airintake direction.
Horizontal multi-stage aerosol scrubber the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pacify at main process spray equipment rear Equipped with main process sideboard, main process sideboard is connected with main process filter course;Main process filter course surface area is less than pretreatment filtration Surface layer.
6. according to the horizontal multi-stage aerosol scrubber described in claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that main process is filtered Layer and reprocessing filter course is identical by 1 to N shell density or the solid V type structured filter net that differs or solid honeycomb structure Drainage screen forms.
Horizontal multi-stage aerosol scrubber the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that solid V type structured filter net or The material of three-dimensional honeycomb structure filter screen is plastics or metal or pottery.
8. according to the horizontal multi-stage aerosol scrubber described in claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that pretreatment filtration Layer identical by 1 to N shell density or that differ solid V type structured filter net or three-dimensional honeycomb structure filter screen form, three-dimensional V The material of type structured filter net or three-dimensional honeycomb structure filter screen is plastics or metal or pottery;Or pretreatment filtration Layer be porous filler, and the material of filler is plastics or metal or ceramic or activated carbon.
9. according to the horizontal multi-stage aerosol scrubber described in claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that pretreatment unit It is separate cavity with Main Processor Unit and reprocessing unit, single at pretreatment unit and Main Processor Unit and reprocessing Rhone and filter course lid is all offered on the cavity of unit;Filter course lid is opened in pretreated filtering layer respectively and main process is filtered Layer and reprocessing filter course position, install for pretreated filtering layer and main process filter course and reprocessing filter course or clean Or change.
CN201610822470.5A 2016-09-14 2016-09-14 A kind of horizontal multi-stage aerosol washer Active CN106237775B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108593532A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-09-28 武汉博富通试验设备有限公司 A kind of salt fog/acid mist chamber filtration system
CN108837656A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-20 北京柯美瑞环保科技有限公司 Combined type micron order aerosol processing unit
CN109091991A (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-12-28 北京柯美瑞环保科技有限公司 Multistage aerosol wash mill and its washing methods
CN109351107A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-02-19 北京柯美瑞环保科技有限公司 Multi-stage composite three-dimensional water curtain gas filter device

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US4938787A (en) * 1986-10-31 1990-07-03 Simmerlein Erlbacher E W Filter device and filter apparatus comprising such filter devices
CN201120235Y (en) * 2007-11-15 2008-09-24 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Horizontal purifier
CN202506282U (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-10-31 长沙华成换热设备有限公司 SWFGr-horizontal and combined type chromium fog purification and recovery device
CN103007660A (en) * 2011-09-26 2013-04-03 杰智环境科技股份有限公司 An oil mist purification device with online regeneration
CN203061004U (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-07-17 上海慧丰环境工程有限公司 Two-stage four-level high-efficiency cross flow washing tank
CN204911122U (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-30 深圳市天得一环境科技有限公司 Horizontal spray set
CN206064066U (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-04-05 北京柯美瑞环保科技有限公司 A kind of horizontal multi-stage aerosol scrubber

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4938787A (en) * 1986-10-31 1990-07-03 Simmerlein Erlbacher E W Filter device and filter apparatus comprising such filter devices
CN201120235Y (en) * 2007-11-15 2008-09-24 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Horizontal purifier
CN103007660A (en) * 2011-09-26 2013-04-03 杰智环境科技股份有限公司 An oil mist purification device with online regeneration
CN202506282U (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-10-31 长沙华成换热设备有限公司 SWFGr-horizontal and combined type chromium fog purification and recovery device
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109091991A (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-12-28 北京柯美瑞环保科技有限公司 Multistage aerosol wash mill and its washing methods
CN108593532A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-09-28 武汉博富通试验设备有限公司 A kind of salt fog/acid mist chamber filtration system
CN108837656A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-20 北京柯美瑞环保科技有限公司 Combined type micron order aerosol processing unit
CN108837656B (en) * 2018-07-27 2023-08-29 北京柯美瑞环保科技有限公司 Composite micron-sized aerosol treatment device
CN109351107A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-02-19 北京柯美瑞环保科技有限公司 Multi-stage composite three-dimensional water curtain gas filter device
TWI726400B (en) * 2018-11-28 2021-05-01 大陸商北京柯美瑞環保科技有限公司 Multi-stage composite three-dimensional water curtain gas filtering device

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