CN106237532A - A kind of Multi-channel hot moxibustion instrument - Google Patents

A kind of Multi-channel hot moxibustion instrument Download PDF

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CN106237532A
CN106237532A CN201610700224.2A CN201610700224A CN106237532A CN 106237532 A CN106237532 A CN 106237532A CN 201610700224 A CN201610700224 A CN 201610700224A CN 106237532 A CN106237532 A CN 106237532A
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probe
electric heater
thermal moxibustion
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moxibustion instrument
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CN106237532B (en
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朱惠忠
冯冠平
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Hebei Xiwang New Material Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Grahope New Materials Technologies Inc
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0613—Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
    • A61N5/0625—Warming the body, e.g. hyperthermia treatment
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00—Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/06—Devices for heating or cooling such points within cell-life limits
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/02—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
    • A61H2201/0207—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled heated
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0632—Constructional aspects of the apparatus
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0658—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
    • A61N2005/0659—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used infrared
    • A61N2005/066—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used infrared far infrared

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种多通道热灸仪,包括仪器主机和多个探头,每个探头均独立地通过引线与仪器主机连接;所述探头内设有电热片,仪器主机内设有电路模块,电路模块与电源连接,按照设定规范向探头的电热片供电。本发明提供一种方便的多通道远红外热理疗装置‑热灸仪。工作时,热灸探头贴敷在人体的热灸穴位处,由仪器主机提供电能,加热所述电热片至所需要的温度,对人体局部做热敷和热灸,达到一定的理疗和治疗效果。每个探头均可以独立工作,使用时,可以根据需要选择相应数量的探头。

The invention discloses a multi-channel thermal moxibustion instrument, which comprises an instrument host and a plurality of probes, each probe is independently connected to the instrument host through lead wires; the probe is provided with an electric heater, and the instrument host is provided with a circuit module. The circuit module is connected with the power supply, and supplies power to the electric heater of the probe according to the set specification. The present invention provides a convenient multi-channel far-infrared thermal physiotherapy device - thermal moxibustion instrument. When working, the thermal moxibustion probe is applied to the thermal moxibustion acupoints of the human body, and the main unit of the instrument provides electric energy to heat the electric heater to the required temperature, and perform hot compress and thermal moxibustion on the human body to achieve certain physical therapy and therapeutic effects. Each probe can work independently, when using, you can choose the corresponding number of probes according to your needs.

Description

一种多通道热灸仪A multi-channel thermal moxibustion instrument

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种利用电能的热灸装置,属于医疗保健器械领域。The invention relates to a thermal moxibustion device using electric energy, which belongs to the field of medical and health care equipment.

背景技术Background technique

热敷中医医学常用的治疗和理疗手段,热敷疗法是用热的物体如热水袋或热毛巾置于痛处来消除或减轻疼痛,这就是一种古老的热敷疗法。它能使局部的毛细血管扩张,血液循环加速,起到消炎、消肿、祛寒湿、减轻疼痛、消除疲劳的作用。由于此法简便易行,收效迅速,不仅从古沿用至今,还成为人们的日常生活中自我防病治病的常用疗法之一。Hot compress is a commonly used method of treatment and physical therapy in traditional Chinese medicine. Hot compress therapy is to use hot objects such as hot water bags or hot towels to place on the painful area to eliminate or relieve pain. This is an ancient hot compress therapy. It can dilate local capillaries, accelerate blood circulation, and play the role of anti-inflammatory, detumescence, dispelling cold and damp, relieving pain and eliminating fatigue. Because this method is simple and easy to implement and has rapid results, it has not only been used since ancient times, but also has become one of the commonly used treatments for self-prevention and treatment in people's daily life.

电热灸法是以电为热源的一种灸法。电热灸仪器是现代针灸工作者和其它学科工作者较早合作研制的非艾热源灸仪器,并不断加以改进和完善,故此类灸法仪器的种类较多。其中以仿真灸治疗仪应用较为普遍。所谓仿真灸法的仪器是根据传统的艾灸燃烧时所辐射的光谱,运用仿真技术进行模拟,充分发挥了传统灸法温经散寒、疏通经络、活血化瘀、消炎止痛的功能,并且无污染无损伤,便于操作。Electrothermal moxibustion is a moxibustion method that uses electricity as the heat source. Electric moxibustion instruments are non-moxibustion heat source moxibustion instruments jointly developed by modern acupuncture workers and workers in other disciplines, and have been continuously improved and perfected, so there are many types of such moxibustion instruments. Among them, the application of simulated moxibustion therapeutic apparatus is more common. The so-called simulated moxibustion instrument is based on the spectrum radiated by traditional moxibustion when it burns, using simulation technology to simulate, fully exerting the functions of traditional moxibustion to warm meridians and dispel cold, dredge meridians, promote blood circulation, remove blood stasis, reduce inflammation and relieve pain, and has no Pollution without damage, easy to operate.

目前,该类仪器在进一步完善之中,如采用不同直径的配套探头,以适用于人体的不同部位,更有利于治疗疾病。除此之外,近年还出现了另一种电热灸法:风灸法。风灸法将中药与现代科技电热效应相结合。利用电产生的热力,将装在风灸仪内中药配方,以热药风的形式,直接吹到人体皮肤、经络、腧穴、孔窍或病变部位。通过皮肤透入、经络传导、孔窍黏膜吸收,集热、药、理疗于一体,以达到行气活血、疏通经络、消炎止痛,扶正祛邪之目的。但这种仪器结构复杂,成本过高。At present, this type of instrument is being further improved. For example, matching probes with different diameters are used to apply to different parts of the human body, which is more conducive to the treatment of diseases. In addition, another electrothermal moxibustion method has emerged in recent years: wind moxibustion. Wind moxibustion combines traditional Chinese medicine with the electric heat effect of modern technology. Using the heat generated by electricity, the traditional Chinese medicine formula contained in the wind moxibustion instrument is directly blown to the human skin, meridians, acupoints, orifices or diseased parts in the form of hot medicinal wind. Through skin penetration, meridian conduction, orifice mucous membrane absorption, it integrates heat, medicine, and physical therapy to achieve the purpose of promoting qi and blood circulation, dredging meridians, reducing inflammation and relieving pain, strengthening the body and eliminating pathogens. However, the structure of this instrument is complicated and the cost is too high.

尽管电热灸法有各种好处,仍无法广范的应用,主要原因如下:Although electrothermal moxibustion has various benefits, it is still not widely used. The main reasons are as follows:

1、由于现有的电热灸仪主要是对穴位皮肤进行热刺激,如果采用红外幅热,则需要红外灯,而红外灯很难应用于小小的探头之上,或者效果不尽人意,故使得现有的热灸仪达不到理想的传统灸法的效果;1. Because the existing electrothermal moxibustion instrument is mainly for thermal stimulation of acupoint skin, if infrared heating is used, infrared lamps are needed, and infrared lamps are difficult to apply to small probes, or the effect is not satisfactory, so The existing heat moxibustion instrument can not achieve the ideal effect of traditional moxibustion;

2、现有的电热灸仪使用比较繁琐,不够便捷,成本高,阻碍了其推广应用。2. The use of the existing electrothermal moxibustion instruments is cumbersome, not convenient enough, and high in cost, which hinders its popularization and application.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明克服了现有技术中的缺陷,提供了一种使用方便的多通道热灸仪。The invention overcomes the defects in the prior art and provides a convenient multi-channel thermal moxibustion instrument.

本发明的目的通过以下技术方案来具体实现:The purpose of the present invention is specifically achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种多通道热灸仪,包括仪器主机和多个探头,每个探头均独立地通过引线与仪器主机连接;所述探头内设有电热片,仪器主机内设有电路模块,电路模块与电源连接,按照设定规范向探头的电热片供电、接收电热片的状态反馈信号。工作时,热灸探头贴附在人体的热灸穴位处,通过仪器主机向电热片提供电能,使所述电热片发热达到所需要的温度,对人体局部做热敷和热灸,达到一定的理疗和治疗效果。A multi-channel thermal moxibustion instrument, comprising a main body of the instrument and a plurality of probes, each probe is independently connected to the main body of the instrument through a lead wire; the probe is provided with a heating plate, the main body of the instrument is provided with a circuit module, and the circuit module is connected to the power supply Connect, supply power to the heater of the probe according to the set specifications, and receive the status feedback signal of the heater. When working, the thermal moxibustion probe is attached to the thermal moxibustion acupoints of the human body, and the main unit of the instrument provides electric energy to the electric heater to make the electric heater heat up to the required temperature, and perform hot compress and thermal moxibustion on the human body to achieve certain physical therapy and therapeutic effects.

优选的,所述电热片上集成有温度传感器。通过温度传感器实现探头温度反馈,电路模块通过所反馈的探头温度,调整对电热片的供电电流,实现探头的精准温度控制。Preferably, a temperature sensor is integrated on the electric heater. The probe temperature feedback is realized through the temperature sensor, and the circuit module adjusts the power supply current to the heating plate through the feedback probe temperature, so as to realize the precise temperature control of the probe.

进一步优选的,所述温度传感器采用片式热敏电阻。Further preferably, the temperature sensor adopts a chip thermistor.

优选的,所述电源可以采用仪器主机内置电池,也可以通过稳压电源直接接网电。仪器主机内置电池优选采用可充电的电池,在内部电路模块控制下,按照设定规范给热灸探头供电。Preferably, the power supply can be a built-in battery of the instrument host, or can be directly connected to the grid through a regulated power supply. The built-in battery of the main body of the instrument is preferably a rechargeable battery, and under the control of the internal circuit module, it supplies power to the thermal moxibustion probe according to the set specifications.

优选的,所述仪器主机内还设有数字显示装置、操作按键。用于显示和设置各个探头的温度等参数。Preferably, the instrument host is also provided with a digital display device and operation buttons. It is used to display and set the temperature and other parameters of each probe.

优选的,所述电路模块还含有无线通讯协议模块,用于与手机或PC进行无线通讯。无线通讯协议模块可以接收远程控制平台的信号,并将远程控制平台的信号转换成数据对热灸仪进行控制,以及将监控信号发送给远程控制平台,实现远程的时实监控和遥控。Preferably, the circuit module also includes a wireless communication protocol module for wireless communication with a mobile phone or a PC. The wireless communication protocol module can receive the signal of the remote control platform, convert the signal of the remote control platform into data to control the thermal moxibustion instrument, and send the monitoring signal to the remote control platform to realize remote real-time monitoring and remote control.

优选的,所述探头包括壳体、隔热衬板、电热片、网罩,所述壳体和网罩将隔热衬板、电热片包裹其中,隔热衬板、电热片固定于壳体前端,所述隔热衬板设置于壳体与电热片之间。Preferably, the probe includes a housing, a thermal insulation liner, an electric heating sheet, and a mesh cover, and the casing and the mesh cover wrap the thermal insulation lining and the electric heating sheet, and the thermal insulation lining and the electric heating sheet are fixed to the casing At the front end, the thermal insulation liner is arranged between the housing and the electric heater.

优选的,所述壳体设有引线接口,所述隔热衬板开有引线孔,引线通过引线接口进入探头,经过引线孔与电热片连接;Preferably, the housing is provided with a lead wire interface, and the heat insulation lining plate has a lead wire hole, and the lead wire enters the probe through the lead wire interface, and is connected to the electric heater through the lead wire hole;

进一步优选的,所述电热片和网罩之间设有药垫。使本发明热灸仪跟透皮给药药贴结合使用,比如艾灸贴及其它膏药类的药贴,通过将热灸探头覆盖在药贴上,可提升透皮给药的治疗效果。Further preferably, a medicinal pad is provided between the electric heater and the net cover. The thermal moxibustion instrument of the present invention is used in combination with transdermal drug patches, such as moxibustion patches and other plaster patches, and the therapeutic effect of transdermal drug delivery can be improved by covering the thermal moxibustion probe on the patch.

进一步优选的,所述探头的表面设有胶粘贴,优选双面水凝胶贴。Further preferably, the surface of the probe is provided with adhesive stickers, preferably double-sided hydrogel stickers.

上述将隔热衬板、电热片固定于壳体前端的方式,可以采用以下两种:The above methods of fixing the heat insulation liner and the electric heater to the front end of the shell can be adopted in the following two ways:

一种是:所述壳体前端设有卡合部,将隔热衬板、电热片卡合固定,优选的,所述卡合部采用在壳体前端内侧设有卡槽或者弹性卡片。One is: the front end of the housing is provided with an engaging part to engage and fix the heat insulation liner and the heating plate. Preferably, the engaging part is provided with a card slot or an elastic card on the inner side of the front end of the housing.

另一种是:所述网罩设有弹性卡片,将隔热衬板、电热片固定收纳在网罩内,再通过网罩固定于壳体前端。The other is: the net cover is provided with elastic cards, the heat insulation liner and the electric heater are fixed and stored in the net cover, and then fixed to the front end of the housing through the net cover.

优选的,所述电热片为圆形结构,包括石墨烯导电薄膜和设于石墨烯导电薄膜上的电极,所述电极由两条粗的汇流条和若干细的内电极构成;两条汇流条和内电极共同构成圆盘式结构,其中,两条汇流条设置于圆盘式结构的直径部位,内电极分别由两条汇流条向外延伸相互交叉后形成环状叉指结构;其中,最内部的内电极与其连接的汇流条的内端部形成闭合环状,最外部的内电极与其连接的汇流条的外端部形成闭合环状,其它内电极均不闭合。Preferably, the electric heater is a circular structure, including a graphene conductive film and electrodes arranged on the graphene conductive film, and the electrodes are composed of two thick bus bars and several thin internal electrodes; two bus bars Together with the internal electrodes, they form a disc structure, in which two bus bars are arranged on the diameter of the disc structure, and the inner electrodes extend outward from the two bus bars and cross each other to form a ring-shaped interdigitated structure; among them, the most The inner internal electrode forms a closed loop with the inner end of the bus bar it is connected to, the outermost internal electrode forms a closed loop with the outer end of the bus bar it is connected to, and the other internal electrodes are not closed.

本发明电热片中,以石墨烯导电薄膜作为发热主体,可以实现低电压供电条件下的快速升温,发出与人体一致的远红外线,有非常好的理疗作用。In the electric heating sheet of the present invention, the graphene conductive film is used as the heating body, which can realize rapid temperature rise under the condition of low-voltage power supply, emit far infrared rays consistent with the human body, and have a very good physiotherapy effect.

优选的,两汇流条分别接电源的正极或负极,使得两相邻的内电极极性相反,通电时正极汇流条提供的电流由各正极内电极流入对应负极内电极最终全部汇入负极汇流条。Preferably, the two bus bars are respectively connected to the positive pole or the negative pole of the power supply, so that the polarities of the two adjacent internal electrodes are opposite. When the power is turned on, the current provided by the positive bus bar flows from each positive inner electrode into the corresponding negative inner electrode, and finally all of them flow into the negative bus bar. .

进一步优选地,可以在石墨烯导电膜两面分别设置正、负两套电极,这两套电极的内电极错开一定距离,即正、负环状叉指电极分别置于石墨烯导电薄两侧,形成被石墨烯导电膜隔开的环状叉指电极,保证电流均匀通过石墨烯导电膜,这样可进一步保证加热的均匀性;Further preferably, two sets of positive and negative electrodes can be respectively arranged on both sides of the graphene conductive film, and the inner electrodes of the two sets of electrodes are staggered by a certain distance, that is, the positive and negative annular interdigitated electrodes are respectively placed on both sides of the graphene conductive film, Form the ring-shaped interdigitated electrodes separated by the graphene conductive film to ensure that the current passes through the graphene conductive film evenly, which can further ensure the uniformity of heating;

优选的,所述内电极的宽度:相邻内电极的间距为1:3;进一步优选的,所述内电极的宽度:汇流条的宽度为1:2.5。所述汇条的长度根据电热片大小的需要而定。Preferably, the width of the internal electrodes:the distance between adjacent internal electrodes is 1:3; further preferably, the width of the internal electrodes:the width of the bus bars is 1:2.5. The length of the transfer bar is determined according to the needs of the size of the electric heater.

本发明的效果:Effect of the present invention:

本发明提供一种方便的多通道电热理疗装置-热灸仪,或称穴位热理疗仪。工作时,热灸探头贴附在人体的热灸穴位处,由仪器主机提供电能,加热所述电热片达到所需要的温度,对人体局部做热敷和热灸,达到一定的理疗和治疗效果。每个探头均可以独立运行,使用时,可以根据需要选择相应数量的探头,也可以随时停止或变换某一探头的动行。使用更加方便、自由灵活。The present invention provides a convenient multi-channel electrothermal physiotherapy device - thermal moxibustion instrument, or acupoint thermal physiotherapy instrument. When working, the thermal moxibustion probe is attached to the thermal moxibustion acupoints of the human body, and the main unit of the instrument provides electric energy to heat the electric heater to the required temperature, and perform hot compress and thermal moxibustion on the human body to achieve certain physical therapy and therapeutic effects. Each probe can operate independently. When using, you can choose the corresponding number of probes according to your needs, and you can also stop or change the action of a certain probe at any time. It is more convenient and flexible to use.

本发明探头中的发热主体--电热片采用以石墨烯薄膜为发热主体的薄膜,简称石墨烯电热片,可以实现低电压供电条件下的快速升温,发出与人体一致的远红外线,有非常好的理疗作用。本发明人经过深入的研究发现,石墨烯发热膜除了电热外,有二分之一的红外线向外发射。红外线同可见光一样在本质上都是电磁波,它的波长范围很宽(0.7~1000mm),按波长又可分为三个光谱区:近红外(0.7~15mm),中红外(15~50mm),远红外(50~1000mm)。红外线同样具有波粒二象性,遵守波的反射定律和折射定律,在一定的条件下也会发生干涉和衍射效应。红外线与可见光不同之处是人的肉眼看不见红外线,且在大气层中对红外波段存在一系列吸收很低的透明波段,如1~1.1mm,1.6~1.75mm,2.1~2.4mm,3.4~4.2mm等波段,大气层的透过率在80%以上;8~12mm,大气层的透过率为60%~70%。红外线可以穿透透明物体。因此,不会影响红外线的传播。本发明在经过石墨烯发热特点分析研究的基础上,将其巧妙的应用于热灸理疗领域,通过对石墨烯电热片的结构设计,不仅可以使石墨烯发热膜在低压下短时间(15s)内产生人体的热能,而且使用寿命长,拆卸方便。The heating body in the probe of the present invention--the heating sheet adopts a film with graphene film as the heating body, referred to as a graphene heating sheet, which can realize rapid temperature rise under low-voltage power supply conditions, and emit far-infrared rays consistent with the human body. of physical therapy. After in-depth research, the inventors found that, in addition to electric heating, the graphene heating film emits 1/2 of the infrared rays outward. Infrared rays, like visible light, are essentially electromagnetic waves. Its wavelength range is very wide (0.7-1000mm), and it can be divided into three spectral regions according to wavelength: near-infrared (0.7-15mm), mid-infrared (15-50mm), Far infrared (50 ~ 1000mm). Infrared rays also have wave-particle duality, obey the law of reflection and refraction of waves, and interference and diffraction effects will also occur under certain conditions. The difference between infrared and visible light is that human eyes cannot see infrared, and there are a series of transparent bands with low absorption for infrared bands in the atmosphere, such as 1~1.1mm, 1.6~1.75mm, 2.1~2.4mm, 3.4~4.2 For bands such as mm, the transmittance of the atmosphere is above 80%; for 8-12mm, the transmittance of the atmosphere is 60%-70%. Infrared rays can penetrate transparent objects. Therefore, the transmission of infrared rays will not be affected. Based on the analysis and research of graphene heating characteristics, the present invention cleverly applies it to the field of thermal moxibustion physiotherapy. Through the structural design of graphene electric heating sheet, not only can the graphene heating film be operated under low pressure for a short time (15s). The heat energy of the human body is generated inside, and the service life is long, and it is easy to disassemble.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the description, and are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached picture:

图1是本发明多通道热灸仪的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of multi-channel thermal moxibustion instrument of the present invention;

图2是图1中仪器主机1的右示图;Fig. 2 is the right diagram of instrument host 1 in Fig. 1;

图3是图1中仪器主机1的左示图;Fig. 3 is the left diagram of instrument host 1 in Fig. 1;

图4是本发明多通道热灸仪的探头的结构分解图;4 is an exploded view of the structure of the probe of the multi-channel thermal moxibustion instrument of the present invention;

图5是实施例5多通道热灸仪的探头的结构分解图;Fig. 5 is the exploded view of the structure of the probe of embodiment 5 multi-channel thermal moxibustion instrument;

图6是本发明多通道热灸仪采用的电热片的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the electric heater used in the multi-channel thermal moxibustion instrument of the present invention;

图7是本发明多通道热灸仪工作原理框图;Fig. 7 is a block diagram of the working principle of the multi-channel thermal moxibustion instrument of the present invention;

图中,1-仪器主机,11-数字显示装置,12-操作按键,13-充电孔、14-开关、2-引线,3-探头,31-胶粘贴,32-网罩,33-电热片,34-隔热衬板、341-引线壳、35-壳体、351-壳体前端、352-壳体后端,36-引线接口,37-药垫,331、332-汇流条,331-1、331-2、331-3、332-1、332-2、332-3-内电极,333-热敏传感器,334、335-电源连接点。In the figure, 1-instrument host, 11-digital display device, 12-operating buttons, 13-charging hole, 14-switch, 2-lead wire, 3-probe, 31-glue paste, 32-net cover, 33-electric heater Sheet, 34-heat insulation liner, 341-lead shell, 35-shell, 351-front end of shell, 352-rear end of shell, 36-lead interface, 37-medicine pad, 331, 332-bus bar, 331 -1, 331-2, 331-3, 332-1, 332-2, 332-3 - inner electrodes, 333 - thermal sensor, 334, 335 - power connection points.

具体实施方式detailed description

首先需要指出,本发明的实施例仅仅公开几个优选的实施方式,不应该理解成对本发明实施的限制,本发明的保护范围仍以权利要求书所公开的内容为准。First of all, it should be pointed out that the embodiments of the present invention only disclose several preferred implementation modes, and should not be construed as limiting the implementation of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is still subject to the content disclosed in the claims.

本发明实施例一中,提供了一种多通道热灸仪,包仪器主机和多个探头,可以根据需要设置探头的数量,比如3个探头、10个探头,20个探头,等等。参见图1所示,四通道热灸仪,包仪器主机1和四个探头3,每个探头均独立地通过引线2与仪器主机连接;所述探头内设有电热片313,仪器主机内设有电路模块,电路模块与电源连接,并通过相应接口和引线与探头连接。参见图2仪器主机的右视图,开关14设于仪器主机的一侧,用于控制主机中的电路模块与电源的断开和接通。结合参见附图7系统的原理框图所示,电路模块按照设定规范向探头的电热片供电、接收电热片的反馈信号。每个探头与电路模块之间的电路是并联关系,可以独立的控制每一条探头工作电路。仪器主机上设有数字显示装置11、操作按键12,用于显示和设置各探头的温度等参数,数字显示装置11可以采用LED数码显示器,在电路模块上对应探头的设有LED指示路线,用于向LED数码显示器输出相应探头的信号。工作时,将热灸探头3自由选择的贴附在人体的热灸穴位处,通过仪器主机向各个探头的电热片33独立地提供电能,使所述电热片33发热达到所需要的温度,对人体局部做热敷和热灸,达到一定的理疗和治疗效果。In Embodiment 1 of the present invention, a multi-channel thermal moxibustion instrument is provided, including a main body of the instrument and multiple probes, and the number of probes can be set according to needs, such as 3 probes, 10 probes, 20 probes, and so on. Referring to Fig. 1, the four-channel thermal moxibustion instrument includes an instrument host 1 and four probes 3, and each probe is independently connected to the instrument host through lead wires 2; the probe is provided with a heating plate 313, and the instrument host is equipped with a There is a circuit module, and the circuit module is connected with the power supply, and connected with the probe through the corresponding interface and leads. Referring to the right view of the instrument host in FIG. 2 , a switch 14 is arranged on one side of the instrument host for controlling the disconnection and connection of the circuit modules in the host and the power supply. Referring to the schematic block diagram of the system in Fig. 7, the circuit module supplies power to the heater of the probe and receives feedback signals from the heater according to the set specifications. The circuit between each probe and the circuit module is connected in parallel, which can independently control the working circuit of each probe. The main body of the instrument is provided with a digital display device 11 and operation buttons 12, which are used to display and set parameters such as the temperature of each probe. It is used to output the signal of the corresponding probe to the LED digital display. During work, the hot moxibustion probe 3 is freely attached to the hot moxibustion acupoints of the human body, and the electric heating sheet 33 of each probe is provided with electric energy independently through the main unit of the instrument, so that the electric heating sheet 33 generates heat to reach the required temperature. Hot compresses and hot moxibustion are applied to parts of the human body to achieve certain physiotherapy and therapeutic effects.

参见图1、图7,所述电源可以采用仪器主机内置电池,也可以通过稳压电源直接接网电。仪器主机内置电池优选采用可充电的电池,在内部电路模块控制下,按照设定规范给热灸探头供电。参见图3仪器主机的左视图,仪器主机的侧面开设的充电孔13,电源通过充电孔13对电池进行充电。Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 7, the power supply can be the built-in battery of the instrument host, or can be directly connected to the grid through a regulated power supply. The built-in battery of the main body of the instrument is preferably a rechargeable battery, and under the control of the internal circuit module, it supplies power to the thermal moxibustion probe according to the set specifications. Referring to the left view of the main body of the instrument in Fig. 3, there is a charging hole 13 provided on the side of the main body of the instrument, and the power supply charges the battery through the charging hole 13.

作为一个优选实施例,参见图6所示,所述电热片33上集成有温度传感器333,实现温度反馈,电路模块通过所测得的探头温度,调整对电热片的供电电流,实现探头的精准温度控制。优选的,所述温度传感器采用热敏电阻片。As a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, a temperature sensor 333 is integrated on the heating plate 33 to realize temperature feedback, and the circuit module adjusts the power supply current to the heating plate through the measured temperature of the probe, so as to realize the precision of the probe. temperature control. Preferably, the temperature sensor adopts a thermistor sheet.

作为一个优选实施例,所述电路模块还含有无线通讯协议模块,用于与手机或PC进行无线通讯。无线通讯协议模块可以接收远程控制平台的信号,并将远程控制平台的信号转换成数据对热灸仪进行控制,以及将监控信号发送给远程控制平台,实现远程的时实监控和遥控。As a preferred embodiment, the circuit module also includes a wireless communication protocol module for wireless communication with a mobile phone or a PC. The wireless communication protocol module can receive the signal of the remote control platform, convert the signal of the remote control platform into data to control the thermal moxibustion instrument, and send the monitoring signal to the remote control platform to realize remote real-time monitoring and remote control.

本发明另一实施例,对探头进行了结构的改进,参见图4。所述探头除必要的功能部件电热片33外,还包括壳体35、隔热衬板34、网罩32,所述壳体35和网罩32将隔热衬板34、电热片33包裹其中,隔热衬板34、电热片33固定于壳体的前端351,所述隔热衬板设置于壳体35与电热片33之间,避免电热片33发射出的热量向壳体后端352散发,保持壳体后端352的温度处于室温状态,进而避免壳体后端352的线路不被加热。所述壳体35设有引线接口36,所述隔热衬板34开有引线孔341,引线2通过引线接口36进入探头3,经过引线孔36与电热片33连接。每个探头分别独立的受到主动模块的控制。In another embodiment of the present invention, the structure of the probe is improved, as shown in FIG. 4 . In addition to the necessary functional parts, the electric heater 33, the probe also includes a housing 35, a thermal insulation liner 34, and a net cover 32, and the housing 35 and the net cover 32 wrap the thermal insulation liner 34 and the electric heater 33. , the thermal insulation liner 34 and the electric heater 33 are fixed on the front end 351 of the housing, and the thermal insulation lining is arranged between the housing 35 and the electric heater 33 to prevent the heat emitted by the electric heater 33 from reaching the rear end 352 of the housing. Dissipate, keep the temperature of the rear end 352 of the housing at room temperature, and prevent the circuit at the rear end 352 of the housing from being heated. The casing 35 is provided with a lead wire interface 36 , and the heat insulating lining 34 has a lead wire hole 341 , the lead wire 2 enters the probe 3 through the lead wire interface 36 , and is connected to the electric heater 33 through the lead wire hole 36 . Each probe is independently controlled by the active module.

上述将隔热衬板34、电热片33固定于壳体前端351的方式,可以有多种方法,本实施例优选采用以下两种:There are many ways to fix the thermal insulation liner 34 and the electric heater 33 to the front end 351 of the housing, and the following two methods are preferred in this embodiment:

一种是:所述壳体前端351设有卡合部,将隔热衬板34、电热片33卡合固定,优选的,所述卡合部采用在壳体前端351内侧设有卡槽或者弹性卡片。One is: the front end 351 of the housing is provided with an engaging part to engage and fix the heat insulation liner 34 and the heating plate 33. Preferably, the engaging part is provided with a card slot inside the front end 351 of the housing or Flexible card.

另一种是:所述网罩32设有弹性卡片,将隔热衬板34、电热片33固定收纳在网罩32内,再通过网罩32固定于壳体前端351。The other is: the net cover 32 is provided with elastic cards, the heat insulation liner 34 and the electric heater 33 are fixed and stored in the net cover 32 , and then fixed to the front end 351 of the housing through the net cover 32 .

作为一个优选实施例,所述探头3的网罩32的外表面设有胶粘贴31,优选双面水凝胶贴。设置胶粘贴的目的是为了使探头与皮肤贴合的更加紧密。除了此种方式外,现有的很多固定方式均可以实现此目的。As a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the mesh cover 32 of the probe 3 is provided with an adhesive sticker 31, preferably a double-sided hydrogel sticker. The purpose of setting the glue is to make the probe fit more closely with the skin. In addition to this method, many existing fixing methods can achieve this purpose.

作为一个优选实施例,参见图5所示,所述电热片和网罩之间设有药垫37。使本发明热灸仪跟透皮给药的药贴结合使用,比如艾灸贴及其它膏药类的药贴,通过将热灸探头覆盖在药贴上,可提升透皮给药的治疗效果。As a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 , a medicine pad 37 is provided between the electric heater and the net cover. The thermal moxibustion instrument of the present invention is used in combination with transdermal drug patches, such as moxibustion patches and other plaster patches. By covering the thermal moxibustion probes on the patch, the therapeutic effect of transdermal drug delivery can be improved.

本发明另一实施例,对探头上的电热片进行了改进。参见图6所示,所述电热片为圆形结构,包括石墨烯导电薄膜330、设于石墨烯导电薄膜330上的电极,电极可以是金属箔,也可以是银浆电极。所述电极由两条粗的汇流条331、332和若干细的内电极331-1、331-2、331-3…331-n、332-1、332-2、332-3…332-n构成;两条汇流条331、332和内电极共同构成圆盘式结构,其中,两条汇流条331、332设置于圆盘式结构的直径部位,内电极分别由两条汇流条331、332向外延伸相互交叉后形成环状叉指结构,其中,最内部的内电极333-1与汇流条331的内端部形成闭合环状,最外部的内电极332-3与汇流条332的外端部形成闭合环状,其它内电极均不闭合。如图6所示,内电极331-1、331-2、331-3由汇流条331伸向汇流条332;内电极332-1、332-2、332-3由汇流条332伸向汇流条331,内电极331-1、331-2、331-3和内电极332-1、332-2、332-3方向相反、平行交错,形成整齐漂亮的叉指电极。两汇流条331、332上设有电源连接点334、335,一个连接电源的正极,一个连接电源的负极,使得两相邻的内电极极性相反。比如,位于汇流条331上的电源连接点334与电池的正极连接,位于汇流条332上的电源连接点335与电池的负极连接,通电时,正极汇流条331提供的电流由各正极内电极流入对应负极内电极最终全部汇入负极汇流条。本发明电热片中,以石墨烯薄膜为发热主体,可以实现低电压供电条件下的快速升温,发出与人体一致的远红外线,有非常好的理疗作用。优选的,所述内电极的宽度:相邻内电极的间距为1:3;进一步优选的,所述内电极的宽度:汇流条的宽度为1:2.5。所述汇条的长度根据电热片大小的需要而定。在电热片的两面可以设置保护层,比如用两片塑料薄膜将石墨烯导电薄和电极压合包裹起来,在保护层上位于电源连接点334、335处设有开孔,将电源连接点334、335裸露出来用于与电源引线连接。In another embodiment of the present invention, the electric heater on the probe is improved. Referring to Fig. 6, the electric heater is a circular structure, including a graphene conductive film 330, and an electrode arranged on the graphene conductive film 330, and the electrode can be a metal foil or a silver paste electrode. The electrodes consist of two thick bus bars 331, 332 and several thin internal electrodes 331-1, 331-2, 331-3...331-n, 332-1, 332-2, 332-3...332-n Composition; two bus bars 331, 332 and the internal electrodes together form a disc structure, wherein, the two bus bars 331, 332 are arranged on the diameter of the disc structure, and the inner electrodes are respectively connected by the two bus bars 331, 332 to The outer extensions intersect each other to form a ring-shaped interdigitated structure, wherein the innermost internal electrode 333-1 and the inner end of the bus bar 331 form a closed ring, and the outermost inner electrode 332-3 and the outer end of the bus bar 332 The part forms a closed loop, and the other internal electrodes are not closed. As shown in Figure 6, the internal electrodes 331-1, 331-2, 331-3 extend from the bus bar 331 to the bus bar 332; the internal electrodes 332-1, 332-2, 332-3 extend from the bus bar 332 to the bus bar 331, the internal electrodes 331-1, 331-2, 331-3 and the internal electrodes 332-1, 332-2, 332-3 are in opposite directions, parallel and interlaced, forming neat and beautiful interdigitated electrodes. The two bus bars 331, 332 are provided with power supply connection points 334, 335, one is connected to the positive pole of the power supply, and the other is connected to the negative pole of the power supply, so that the polarities of the two adjacent internal electrodes are opposite. For example, the power connection point 334 on the bus bar 331 is connected to the positive pole of the battery, and the power connection point 335 on the bus bar 332 is connected to the negative pole of the battery. The corresponding negative inner electrodes are finally all connected to the negative bus bar. In the electric heating sheet of the present invention, the graphene film is used as the heating body, which can realize rapid temperature rise under the condition of low-voltage power supply, emit far-infrared rays consistent with the human body, and have a very good physiotherapy effect. Preferably, the width of the internal electrodes:the distance between adjacent internal electrodes is 1:3; further preferably, the width of the internal electrodes:the width of the bus bars is 1:2.5. The length of the transfer bar is determined according to the needs of the size of the electric heater. Protective layers can be set on both sides of the electric heater, such as wrapping the graphene conductive thin film and the electrode with two plastic films, and openings are provided at the power connection points 334 and 335 on the protective layer, and the power connection points 334 , 335 are exposed for connecting with power leads.

作为进一步的优选实施例,可以在石墨烯导电膜两面分别设置正、负两套电极,这两套电极的内电极错开一定距离,即正、负环状叉指电极分别置于石墨烯导电薄3130两侧,形成被石墨烯导电膜隔开的环状叉指电极,保证电流均匀通过石墨烯导电膜,这样可进一步保证加热的均匀性。As a further preferred embodiment, two sets of positive and negative electrodes can be respectively arranged on both sides of the graphene conductive film. On both sides of the 3130, ring-shaped interdigitated electrodes separated by a graphene conductive film are formed to ensure that the current passes through the graphene conductive film evenly, which can further ensure the uniformity of heating.

实施例1:Example 1:

一种多通道热灸仪,参见图1所示,四通道热灸仪,包仪器主机1和四个探头3,每个探头3均独立地通过引线2与仪器主机连接;所述探头内设有电热片33,仪器主机内设有电路模块,电路模块与电源连接,并通过相应接口和引线与探头连接。参见图2仪器主机的右视图,开关14设于仪器主机的一侧,用于控制主机中的电路模块与电源的断开和接通。结合参见附图7系统的原理框图所示,电路模块按照设定规范向探头的电热片供电、接收电热片的反馈信号。每个探头与电路模块之间的电路是并联关系,可以独立的控制每一条探头工作电路。仪器主机上设有数字显示装置11、操作按键12,用于显示和设置各探头的温度等参数,数字显示装置11可以采用LED数码显示器,在电路模块上对应探头的设有LED指示路线,用于向LED数码显示器输出相应探头的信号。工作时,将热灸探头3自由选择的贴附在人体的热灸穴位处,通过仪器主机向各个探头的电热片33提供电能,使所述电热片33发热达到所需要的温度,对人体局部做热敷和热灸,达到一定的理疗和治疗效果。A multi-channel thermal moxibustion instrument, as shown in Figure 1, a four-channel thermal moxibustion instrument, including an instrument host 1 and four probes 3, each probe 3 is independently connected to the instrument host through lead wires 2; There is an electric heater 33, and a circuit module is arranged in the instrument host, and the circuit module is connected to the power supply, and connected to the probe through corresponding interfaces and lead wires. Referring to the right view of the instrument host in FIG. 2 , a switch 14 is arranged on one side of the instrument host for controlling the disconnection and connection of the circuit modules in the host and the power supply. Referring to the schematic block diagram of the system in Fig. 7, the circuit module supplies power to the heater of the probe and receives feedback signals from the heater according to the set specifications. The circuit between each probe and the circuit module is connected in parallel, which can independently control the working circuit of each probe. The main body of the instrument is provided with a digital display device 11 and operation buttons 12, which are used to display and set parameters such as the temperature of each probe. It is used to output the signal of the corresponding probe to the LED digital display. When working, attach the thermal moxibustion probe 3 to the thermal moxibustion acupoints of the human body freely, and provide electric energy to the electric heaters 33 of each probe through the main unit of the instrument, so that the electric heaters 33 can heat up to the required temperature, and the local Do hot compress and hot moxibustion to achieve a certain physical therapy and therapeutic effect.

参见图1、图7,所述电源可以采用仪器主机内置电池,也可以通过稳压电源直接接网电。仪器主机内置电池优选采用可充电的电池,在内部电路模块控制下,按照设定规范给热灸探头供电。参见图3仪器主机的左视图,仪器主机的侧面开设的充电孔13,电源通过充电孔13对电池进行充电。Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 7, the power supply can be the built-in battery of the instrument host, or can be directly connected to the grid through a regulated power supply. The built-in battery of the main body of the instrument is preferably a rechargeable battery, and under the control of the internal circuit module, it supplies power to the thermal moxibustion probe according to the set specifications. Referring to the left view of the main body of the instrument in Fig. 3, there is a charging hole 13 provided on the side of the main body of the instrument, and the power supply charges the battery through the charging hole 13.

实施例2:Example 2:

作为进一步的优选实施例,为了实现对探头的监控功能,参见图5、图6所示,在多通道热灸仪的探头中,所述电热片33上集成有温度传感器333,实现温度反馈,电路模块通过所测得的探头温度,调整对电热片的供电电流,实现探头的精准温度控制。优选的,所述温度传感器采用热敏电阻片。As a further preferred embodiment, in order to realize the monitoring function of the probe, as shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in the probe of the multi-channel thermal moxibustion instrument, the electric heater 33 is integrated with a temperature sensor 333 to realize temperature feedback, The circuit module adjusts the power supply current to the heating plate through the measured temperature of the probe, so as to realize the precise temperature control of the probe. Preferably, the temperature sensor adopts a thermistor sheet.

实施例3:Example 3:

本实施例作为进一步优选实施例,对多通道热灸仪的电路模块增设更多的功能,及无线控制功能。具体的,所述电路模块设有无线通讯协议模块,用于与手机或PC进行无线通讯。比如蓝牙、APP等,无线通讯协议模块可以接收远程控制平台的信号,并将远程控制平台的信号转换成数据对热灸仪进行控制,以及将监控信号发送给远程控制平台,实现远程的时实监控和遥控。In this embodiment, as a further preferred embodiment, more functions and wireless control functions are added to the circuit module of the multi-channel thermal moxibustion instrument. Specifically, the circuit module is provided with a wireless communication protocol module for wireless communication with a mobile phone or a PC. Such as Bluetooth, APP, etc., the wireless communication protocol module can receive the signal of the remote control platform, convert the signal of the remote control platform into data to control the thermal moxibustion instrument, and send the monitoring signal to the remote control platform to realize remote real-time Monitoring and remote control.

实施例4:Example 4:

本实施例作为进一步的实优选实施例,对探头进行了结构的改进,参见图4。所述探头3除必要的功能部件电热片33外,还包括壳体35、隔热衬板34、网罩32,所述壳体35和网罩32将隔热衬板34、电热片33包裹其中,隔热衬板34、电热片33固定于壳体的前端351,所述隔热衬板设置于壳体35与电热片33之间,避免电热片33发射出的热量向壳体后端352散发,保持壳体后端352的温度处于室温状态,进而避免壳体后端352的线路不被加热。所述壳体35设有引线接口36,所述隔热衬板34开有引线孔341,引线2通过引线接口36进入探头3,经过引线孔36与电热片33连接。每个探头的结构是一样的,但分别独立的受到主动模块的控制。In this embodiment, as a further preferred embodiment, the structure of the probe is improved, as shown in FIG. 4 . In addition to the necessary functional parts electric heater 33, the probe 3 also includes a housing 35, a thermal insulation liner 34, and a mesh cover 32, and the housing 35 and the mesh cover 32 wrap the heat insulation lining 34 and the electric heater 33. Wherein, the heat-insulating liner 34 and the electric heater 33 are fixed on the front end 351 of the housing, and the heat-insulation liner is arranged between the housing 35 and the electric heater 33 to prevent the heat emitted by the electric heater 33 from reaching the rear end of the housing. 352 emits, and keeps the temperature of the housing rear end 352 at room temperature, thereby preventing the circuit at the housing rear end 352 from being heated. The casing 35 is provided with a lead wire interface 36 , and the heat insulating lining 34 has a lead wire hole 341 , the lead wire 2 enters the probe 3 through the lead wire interface 36 , and is connected to the electric heater 33 through the lead wire hole 36 . The structure of each probe is the same, but they are independently controlled by the active module.

上述将隔热衬板34、电热片33固定于壳体前端351的方式,可以有多种方法,本实施例优选采用以下两种:There are many ways to fix the thermal insulation liner 34 and the electric heater 33 to the front end 351 of the housing, and the following two methods are preferred in this embodiment:

一种是:所述壳体前端351设有卡合部,将隔热衬板34、电热片33卡合固定,优选的,所述卡合部采用在壳体前端351内侧设有卡槽或者弹性卡片。One is: the front end 351 of the housing is provided with an engaging part to engage and fix the heat insulation liner 34 and the heating plate 33. Preferably, the engaging part is provided with a card slot inside the front end 351 of the housing or Flexible card.

另一种是:所述网罩32设有弹性卡片,将隔热衬板34、电热片33固定收纳在网罩32内,再通过网罩32固定于壳体前端351。The other is: the net cover 32 is provided with elastic cards, the heat insulation liner 34 and the electric heater 33 are fixed and stored in the net cover 32 , and then fixed to the front end 351 of the housing through the net cover 32 .

作为一种优选的方案,为了参使探头与皮肤贴合的更加紧密,参见图4,本实施例热灸仪的探头3的网罩32表面设有胶粘贴31,优选双面水凝胶贴。除了此种方式外,现有的很多固定方式均可以实现此目的。As a preferred solution, in order to make the probe fit closer to the skin, see Figure 4, the surface of the net cover 32 of the probe 3 of the thermal moxibustion instrument in this embodiment is provided with an adhesive paste 31, preferably double-sided hydrogel paste. In addition to this method, many existing fixing methods can achieve this purpose.

实施例5:Example 5:

本实施例作为进一步的实优选实施例,参见图5,所述电热片和网罩之间设有药垫37。使本发明热灸仪跟透皮给药的药贴结合使用,比如艾灸贴及其它膏药类的药贴,通过将热灸探头覆盖在药贴上,可提升透皮给药的治疗效果。This embodiment is used as a further practical preferred embodiment, referring to Fig. 5 , a medicine pad 37 is provided between the electric heater and the net cover. The thermal moxibustion instrument of the present invention is used in combination with transdermal drug patches, such as moxibustion patches and other plaster patches. By covering the thermal moxibustion probes on the patch, the therapeutic effect of transdermal drug delivery can be improved.

实施例6:Embodiment 6:

本实施例作为进一步的实优选实施例,对探头上的电热片进行了改进。参见图6所示,所述电热片为圆形结构,包括石墨烯导电薄膜330、设于石墨烯导电薄膜330上的电极,以极保护层。电极可以是金属箔,也可以是银浆电极。保护层用于保护石墨烯导电薄膜和电极不被损坏,比如用两片塑料薄膜将石墨烯导电薄和电极压合包裹起来,在保护层上位于电源连接点334、335处设有开孔,将电源连接点334、335裸露出来用于与电源引线连接。In this embodiment, as a further practical preferred embodiment, the electric heater on the probe is improved. Referring to FIG. 6 , the electric heater is a circular structure, including a graphene conductive film 330 , electrodes arranged on the graphene conductive film 330 , and a protective layer. The electrodes can be metal foils or silver paste electrodes. The protective layer is used to protect the graphene conductive film and the electrodes from being damaged, such as wrapping the graphene conductive film and the electrode with two plastic films, and openings are arranged at the power connection points 334 and 335 on the protective layer. The power connection points 334, 335 are exposed for connection with power leads.

所述电极由两条粗的汇流条331、332和若干细的内电极331-1、331-2、331-3…331-n、332-1、332-2、332-3…332-n构成;两条汇流条331、332和内电极共同构成圆盘式结构,其中,两条汇流条331、332设置于圆盘式结构的直径部位,内电极分别由两条汇流条331、332向外延伸相互交叉后形成环状叉指结构,其中,最内部的内电极333-1与汇流条331的内端部形成闭合环状,最外部的内电极332-3与汇流条332的外端部形成闭合环状,其它内电极均不闭合。如图6所示,内电极331-1、331-2、331-3由汇流条331伸向汇流条332;内电极332-1、332-2、332-3由汇流条332伸向汇流条331,内电极331-1、331-2、331-3和内电极332-1、332-2、332-3方向相反、平行交错,形成整齐漂亮的叉指电极。两汇流条331、332上设有电源连接点334、335,一个连接电源的正极,一个连接电源的负极,使得两相邻的内电极极性相反。比如,位于汇流条331上的电源连接点334与电池的正极连接,位于汇流条332上的电源连接点335与电池的负极连接,通电时,正极汇流条331提供的电流由各正极内电极流入对应负极内电极最终全部汇入负极汇流条。本发明电热片中,以石墨烯薄膜为发热主体的薄膜,简称石墨烯电热膜,可以实现低电压供电条件下的快速升温,发出与人体一致的远红外线,有非常好的理疗作用。优选的,所述内电极的宽度:相邻内电极的间距为1:3;进一步优选的,所述内电极的宽度:汇流条的宽度为1:2.5。所述汇条的长度根据电热片大小的需要而定。The electrodes consist of two thick bus bars 331, 332 and several thin internal electrodes 331-1, 331-2, 331-3...331-n, 332-1, 332-2, 332-3...332-n Composition; two bus bars 331, 332 and the internal electrodes together form a disc structure, wherein, the two bus bars 331, 332 are arranged on the diameter of the disc structure, and the inner electrodes are respectively connected by the two bus bars 331, 332 to The outer extensions intersect each other to form a ring-shaped interdigitated structure, wherein the innermost internal electrode 333-1 and the inner end of the bus bar 331 form a closed ring, and the outermost inner electrode 332-3 and the outer end of the bus bar 332 The part forms a closed loop, and the other internal electrodes are not closed. As shown in Figure 6, the internal electrodes 331-1, 331-2, 331-3 extend from the bus bar 331 to the bus bar 332; the internal electrodes 332-1, 332-2, 332-3 extend from the bus bar 332 to the bus bar 331, the internal electrodes 331-1, 331-2, 331-3 and the internal electrodes 332-1, 332-2, 332-3 are in opposite directions, parallel and interlaced, forming neat and beautiful interdigitated electrodes. The two bus bars 331, 332 are provided with power supply connection points 334, 335, one is connected to the positive pole of the power supply, and the other is connected to the negative pole of the power supply, so that the polarities of the two adjacent internal electrodes are opposite. For example, the power connection point 334 on the bus bar 331 is connected to the positive pole of the battery, and the power connection point 335 on the bus bar 332 is connected to the negative pole of the battery. The corresponding negative inner electrodes are finally all connected to the negative bus bar. In the electric heater of the present invention, the film with graphene film as the main heating element, referred to as graphene electric heating film, can realize rapid temperature rise under low-voltage power supply conditions, emit far-infrared rays consistent with the human body, and have very good physiotherapy effects. Preferably, the width of the internal electrodes:the distance between adjacent internal electrodes is 1:3; further preferably, the width of the internal electrodes:the width of the bus bars is 1:2.5. The length of the transfer bar is determined according to the needs of the size of the electric heater.

实施例7:Embodiment 7:

作为进一步的优选实施例,可以在石墨烯导电膜两面分别设置正、负两套电极,这两套电极的内电极错开一定距离,即正、负环状叉指电极分别置于石墨烯导电薄330两侧,形成被石墨烯导电膜隔开的环状叉指电极,保证电流均匀通过石墨烯导电膜,这样可进一步保证加热的均匀性。As a further preferred embodiment, two sets of positive and negative electrodes can be respectively arranged on both sides of the graphene conductive film. On both sides of 330, ring-shaped interdigitated electrodes separated by a graphene conductive film are formed to ensure that the current passes through the graphene conductive film evenly, which can further ensure the uniformity of heating.

最后还应指出,任何单位和个人使用或实施本发明的技术方案都是对本发明的侵犯,任何单位和个人未经过本申请人的允许,都不能单独实施本专利。而任何单位和个人受到本发明的启发或经过简单调整而实施,也应认为是本专利的保护范围。Finally, it should be pointed out that any unit or individual using or implementing the technical solution of the present invention is an infringement of the present invention, and any unit or individual cannot independently implement the patent without the applicant's permission. And any unit or individual who is inspired by the present invention or implements it through simple adjustments should also be considered as the scope of protection of this patent.

Claims (10)

1.一种多通道热灸仪,其特征在于:包括仪器主机和多个探头,每个探头均独立地通过引线与仪器主机连接;所述探头内设有电热片,仪器主机内设有电路模块,电路模块与电源连接,按照设定规范向探头的电热片供电、接收电热片的状态反馈信号。1. A multi-channel thermal moxibustion instrument is characterized in that: it comprises an instrument host and a plurality of probes, each probe is independently connected to the instrument host by a lead wire; said probe is provided with a heating plate, and the instrument host is provided with a circuit The module and the circuit module are connected to the power supply, supply power to the heating plate of the probe according to the set specification, and receive the status feedback signal of the heating plate. 2.根据权利要求1所述的多通道热灸仪,其特征在于:所述电热片上集成有温度传感器;优选的,所述温度传感器采用片式热敏电阻。2. The multi-channel thermal moxibustion instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: a temperature sensor is integrated on the heating plate; preferably, the temperature sensor is a chip thermistor. 3.根据权利要求1所述的多通道热灸仪,其特征在于:所述电源可以采用仪器主机内置电池,也可以通过稳压电源直接接网电。3. The multi-channel thermal moxibustion instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power supply can be a built-in battery in the main unit of the instrument, or can be directly connected to the grid through a regulated power supply. 4.根据权利要求1所述的多通道热灸仪,其特征在于:所述仪器主机上还设有数字显示装置、操作按键。4. The multi-channel thermal moxibustion instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: the host of the instrument is also provided with a digital display device and operation buttons. 5.根据权利要求1所述多通道热灸仪,其特征在于:所述电路模块还含有无线通讯协议模块,用于与手机或PC进行无线通讯。5. The multi-channel thermal moxibustion instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: said circuit module also includes a wireless communication protocol module for wireless communication with a mobile phone or a PC. 6.根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的多通道热灸仪,其特征在于:所述探头包括壳体、隔热衬板、电热片、网罩,所述壳体和网罩将隔热衬板、电热片包裹其中,隔热衬板、电热片固定于壳体前端,所述隔热衬板设置于壳体与电热片之间;6. The multi-channel thermal moxibustion instrument according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: the probe includes a housing, a thermal insulation liner, a heating plate, and a net cover, and the housing and the net cover will The heat insulation liner and the electric heater are wrapped in it, and the heat insulation liner and the electric heater are fixed on the front end of the shell, and the heat insulation liner is arranged between the shell and the electric heater; 优选的,所述壳体设有引线接口,所述隔热衬板开有引线孔,引线通过引线接口进入探头,经过引线孔与电热片连接;Preferably, the housing is provided with a lead wire interface, and the heat insulation lining plate has a lead wire hole, and the lead wire enters the probe through the lead wire interface, and is connected to the electric heater through the lead wire hole; 进一步优选的,所述电热片和网罩之间设有药垫;Further preferably, a medicinal pad is provided between the electric heater and the net cover; 进一步优选的,所述探头的表面设有胶粘贴,优选双面水凝胶贴。Further preferably, the surface of the probe is provided with adhesive stickers, preferably double-sided hydrogel stickers. 7.根据权利要求6所述多通道热灸仪,其特征在于:所述壳体前端设有卡合部,将隔热衬板、电热片卡合固定,优选的,所述卡合部采用在壳体前端内侧设有卡槽或者弹性卡片。7. The multi-channel thermal moxibustion instrument according to claim 6, characterized in that: the front end of the housing is provided with an engaging part for engaging and fixing the heat insulation liner and the electric heater, preferably, the engaging part adopts A card slot or an elastic card is provided on the inner side of the front end of the housing. 8.根据权利要求6所述的多通道热灸仪,其特征在于:所述网罩设有弹性卡片,将隔热衬板、电热片固定收纳在网罩内,再通过网罩固定于壳体前端。8. The multi-channel thermal moxibustion instrument according to claim 6, characterized in that: the net cover is provided with elastic cards, the heat insulation liner and the electric heater are fixed and stored in the net cover, and then fixed to the shell through the net cover body front. 9.根据权利要求1所述的多通道热灸仪,其特征在于:所述电热片为圆形结构,包括石墨烯导电薄膜、设于石墨烯导电薄膜上的电极,所述电极由两条粗的汇流条和若干细的内电极构成;两条汇流条和内电极共同构成圆盘式结构,其中,两条汇流条设置于圆盘式结构的直径部位,内电极分别由两条汇流条向外延伸相互交叉后形成环状叉指结构;其中,最内部的内电极与其连接的汇流条的内端部形成闭合环状,最外部的内电极与其连接的汇流条的外端部形成闭合环状,其它内电极均不闭合。9. The multi-channel thermal moxibustion instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electric heater is a circular structure, comprising a graphene conductive film, an electrode arranged on the graphene conductive film, and the electrode consists of two A thick bus bar and several thin internal electrodes; two bus bars and internal electrodes together form a disc structure, in which two bus bars are arranged at the diameter of the disc structure, and the inner electrodes are respectively composed of two bus bars Extend outward and intersect with each other to form a ring-shaped interdigitated structure; wherein, the innermost internal electrode forms a closed ring with the inner end of the bus bar connected to it, and the outermost internal electrode forms a closed ring with the outer end of the bus bar connected Ring, other internal electrodes are not closed. 10.根据权利要求9所述多通道热灸仪,其特征在于:所述内电极的宽度:相邻内电极的间距为1:3;进一步优选的,所述内电极的宽度:汇流条的宽度为1:2.5。10. The multi-channel thermal moxibustion instrument according to claim 9, characterized in that: the width of the internal electrodes: the distance between adjacent internal electrodes is 1:3; further preferably, the width of the internal electrodes: the width of the bus bar The width is 1:2.5.
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CN111905039A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-10 山东中医药大学 A traditional Chinese medicine prescription and thermal moxibustion device for treating polycystic ovary syndrome
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CN115848247A (en) * 2021-09-27 2023-03-28 廊坊市金色时光科技发展有限公司 Car seat heating massage subassembly and seat heating control system
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CN106491355A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-03-15 淮安市洪泽区中医院 A kind of intelligent miniature acupoint-physiotherapeutic device
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TWI783609B (en) * 2021-07-21 2022-11-11 大陸商北京富納特創新科技有限公司 Method for using physiotherapy patch
CN113558971A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-10-29 烯旺新材料科技股份有限公司 Heat source device capable of realizing double-point synchronous moxibustion and moxibustion therapy equipment
CN115848247A (en) * 2021-09-27 2023-03-28 廊坊市金色时光科技发展有限公司 Car seat heating massage subassembly and seat heating control system
CN116549283A (en) * 2022-01-28 2023-08-08 成都手护一生健康管理有限公司 Graphene thermal moxibustion device

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