CN106227126A - Power Supply Monitoring data parallel based on modbus agreement transmission system - Google Patents

Power Supply Monitoring data parallel based on modbus agreement transmission system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106227126A
CN106227126A CN201610574634.7A CN201610574634A CN106227126A CN 106227126 A CN106227126 A CN 106227126A CN 201610574634 A CN201610574634 A CN 201610574634A CN 106227126 A CN106227126 A CN 106227126A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
interface
data
parallel
supervising device
panel
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610574634.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李多山
刘晖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Lianxin Power Supply Co Ltd
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Hefei Lianxin Power Supply Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Lianxin Power Supply Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Lianxin Power Supply Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610574634.7A priority Critical patent/CN106227126A/en
Publication of CN106227126A publication Critical patent/CN106227126A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/048Monitoring; Safety

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Power Supply Monitoring data parallel based on modbus agreement transmission system, including concentrating battery-type inversion host control panel and supervising device, carried out data transmission by parallel data transmission passage between panel and supervising device;Panel is provided with A0 interface, A1 interface and D0 D7 Parallel I/O Interface, and supervising device is provided with P1.0 interface, P1.1 interface and P0.0 P0.7 Parallel I/O Interface;AO interface connects P1.0 interface, and A1 interface connects P1.1 interface, and D0 D7 Parallel I/O Interface connects P0.0 P0.7 Parallel I/O Interface respectively.The present invention transmits data by using parallel transmission mode between the panel concentrating battery-type inversion main frame and supervising device, owing to panel is shorter with supervising device spacing, meet parallel transmission required distance, and solve the Data transmission by serial communication problem slowly of apparatus for monitoring power supply and the panel of main frame, improve the ability that power supply controls in real time;Host-host protocol follows general modbus agreement, it is ensured that the accuracy of data transmission.

Description

Power Supply Monitoring data parallel based on modbus agreement transmission system
Technical field
The invention belongs to electricity, technical field of telecommunications, relate to a kind of Power Supply Monitoring data transmission system, specifically a kind of Power Supply Monitoring data parallel based on modbus agreement transmission system.
Background technology
Every profession and trade important step is all designed with concentration battery-type emergency power supply system now, concentrates battery-type to answer urgent telegram Source uses inversion transformation technique, and the direct current energy of accumulator is reverse into AC energy, it is provided that give the emergent load of exchange such as: emergency lighting Lamp, exit signs light fixture and fire pump etc. use.
Concentrate battery-type emergency power supply mainly by apparatus for monitoring power supply and inversion main frame, distribution system, charger and storage Batteries etc. form, and the panel of inversion main frame is by gathering civil power, emergency power supply, set of cells, fire-fighting link signal message, and makes Kernel analysis information in controlling by core, then output and the protection control of fire-fighting emergency power supply is realized by control signal.Then, then Data are transferred to supervising device by communication data line, it is achieved the real-time monitoring of power supply.
The panel of battery-type inversion main frame is concentrated typically to use RS232, RS485 to go here and there with the data transmission of supervising device Mouth mode, carries out data transmission according to serial communication protocol, when supervising device and the external world carry out data transmission, typically uses RS232, RS485 serial mode, according to general transmission protocol, such as: the agreements such as modbus carry out data transmission.So, monitoring dress The tcp data segment put is typically designed to double-serial port mode, and transmission means is as shown in Figure 1.
The data of the panel of supervising device and main frame are transmitted has the highest data transmission bauds requirement, employing RS232, RS485 serial mode, and modbus current techique agreement carries out data transmission, and only has 1 number in the transmission due to serial mode The transmission carried out between devices according to position.To any one by the character of some binary representations, serial transmission is all with one Individual transmission channel, orderly character is transmitted of step-by-step.The renewal speed of data is relatively slow, causes the judgement speed of supervising device Slow down, be likely to result in and can not meet the internal control data transportation requirements that requirement of real-time is higher.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of Power Supply Monitoring data parallel based on modbus agreement passes Communication system, uses data to transmit faster parallel data transmission mode, improves the real-time performance of supervising device.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Power Supply Monitoring data parallel based on modbus agreement transmission system, including concentrating battery-type inversion host computer control Plate and supervising device, carried out data transmission by parallel data transmission passage between described panel and supervising device;
Described panel is provided with the A0 interface reading in and writing out control signal for Access Control plate data, is used for connecing Enter to judge that panel reads in or writes out the A1 interface of data validity signal, read in and write out the D0-D7 of data for panel Parallel I/O Interface;
Described supervising device is provided with for accessing the P1.0 interface that supervising device data are read in and write out control signal, Judge that supervising device reads in or writes out the P1.1 interface of data validity signal for accessing, read in for supervising device and write out P0.0-P0.7 Parallel I/O Interface of data;
Wherein, described AO interface connects P1.0 interface, and described A1 interface connects P1.1 interface, and described D0-D7 is also Row I/O interface connects P0.0-P0.7 Parallel I/O Interface respectively.
Further, described supervising device and the Data Transport Protocol of the panel of main frame follow general modbus association View.
Further, described panel uses dsp chip as kernel processor chip.
Further, described supervising device uses 51 series monolithics as kernel processor chip.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention is by using parallel transmission mode in the control concentrating battery-type inversion main frame Transmit data between making sheet and supervising device, owing to panel is shorter with supervising device spacing, meet parallel transmission required distance, And solve the Data transmission by serial communication problem slowly of apparatus for monitoring power supply and the panel of main frame, improve power supply real Time control ability;Host-host protocol follows general modbus agreement, it is ensured that the accuracy of data transmission.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is data transmission system schematic diagram between existing host control panel and supervising device.
Fig. 2 is present system structural representation.
State diagram when Fig. 3 is panel data of the present invention reading.
Fig. 4 is panel data of the present invention state diagrams when writing out.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained under not making creative work premise all other Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the invention provides a kind of Power Supply Monitoring data parallel based on modbus agreement transmission system, bag Including concentration battery-type inversion host control panel and supervising device, wherein, panel uses dsp chip as core processing core Sheet, supervising device uses 51 series monolithics as kernel processor chip, passes through parallel data between panel and supervising device Transmission channel carries out data transmission.
Parallel data transmission mode is the transmission having multiple data bit simultaneously to carry out between devices in the transmission.One volume The character of code is typically to be represented by some bits, and the symbol as encoded with ASC I I code is by 8 bit tables Show, then parallel transmission ASC I I coded identification is accomplished by 8 transmission channels, makes all data potential energies of one symbol of expression Simultaneously along the transmission side by side of respective channel.The speed of parallel transmission is more faster than the speed of serial transmission.
Panel is provided with the A0 interface reading in and writing out control signal for Access Control plate data, is used for accessing judgement Panel reads in or writes out the A1 interface of data validity signal, reads in and write out the D0-D7 Parallel I/O of data for panel Interface.
Supervising device is provided with for accessing the P1.0 interface that supervising device data are read in and write out control signal, is used for connecing Enter to judge that supervising device reads in or writes out the P1.1 interface of data validity signal, read in for supervising device and write out data P0.0-P0.7 Parallel I/O Interface.RXD, TXD serial data port of supervising device, transmits port as external data.
Wherein, AO interface connects P1.0 interface, controls panel and the reading of supervising device data or writes out;A1 interface is even Connect P1.1 interface, control panel and supervising device reads in or writes out the effectiveness of data;D0-D7 Parallel I/O Interface connects respectively Connect P0.0-P0.7 Parallel I/O Interface, it is achieved the parallel transmission of data between panel and supervising device.
The control signal that the operation principle of the present invention: A0/P1.0 reads in as panel and supervising device data and writes out Line, P1.1/A1 reads in as panel and supervising device or writes out data valid signal line;As it is shown on figure 3, when A0 low level, During P1.0 high level, panel data are read in, and supervising device data are write out, and supervising device writes data into P0.0-P0.7 interface, It is transferred to D0-D7 interface by parallel transmission channels, panel reads in data;Now, if P1.1 high level, represent that data have Effect, if P1.1 low level, represents data invalid, by controlling the high/low level of P1.1, it is achieved panel reads in the change of data; As shown in Figure 4, when A0 high level, P1.0 low level, panel data are write out, and supervising device data write, and panel is by number According to write D0-D7 interface, it is transferred to P0.0-P0.7 interface by parallel transmission channels, supervising device reads in data;Now, If A1 high level, represent that data are effective, if A1 low level, represent data invalid, by controlling the high/low level of A1, it is achieved control Plate writes out the change of data.
The Data Transport Protocol of the panel of supervising device and main frame follows general modbus agreement, uses principal and subordinate's question and answer Mode, carry out the quick transmission of data.Modbus agreement includes ASCI I, RTU, TCP etc., does not specify physical layer. The rtu protocol of Modbus uses CRC check, this protocol defines the message structure that controller can recognize and use, regardless of They through which kind of network communicate.The ASCI I of Modbus, rtu protocol define message, the structure of data, order The mode just answered, data communication uses Maser/Slave mode, and Master end sends data request information, and Slave end receives Master end just can be sent data to respond request after correct message;Master end can also directly messaging amendment The data of Slave end, it is achieved two-way read-write, Modbus agreement uses catechetical communication mode, have simple, hardware cheap, Highly versatile, advantage easy to use, easily exploitation and realization, follow modbus agreement outside supervising device with power supply and carry out During serial data communication, supervising device can directly use with the transmission data of the panel of main frame.
The present invention is by using parallel transmission mode between the panel concentrating battery-type inversion main frame and supervising device Transmission data, owing to panel is shorter with supervising device spacing, meet parallel transmission required distance, and solve power supply prison Control device and the Data transmission by serial communication problem slowly of the panel of main frame, improve the ability that power supply controls in real time;Pass Transmission protocol follows general modbus agreement, it is ensured that the accuracy of data transmission.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " example ", " concrete example " etc. means Specific features, structure, material or feature in conjunction with this embodiment or example description is contained at least one enforcement of the present invention In example or example.In this manual, the schematic representation to above-mentioned term is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example. And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be to close in any one or more embodiments or example Suitable mode combines.
Above content is only to present configuration example and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art couple Described specific embodiment makes various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to substitute, without departing from invention Structure or surmount scope defined in the claims, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. Power Supply Monitoring data parallel based on modbus agreement transmission system, including concentrating battery-type inversion host control panel And supervising device, it is characterised in that: carry out data by parallel data transmission passage between described panel and supervising device Transmission;
Described panel is provided with the A0 interface reading in and writing out control signal for Access Control plate data, sentences for access Determining the A1 interface that panel reads in or writes out data validity signal, the D0-D7 reading in and writing out data for panel is parallel I/O interface;
Described supervising device is provided with for accessing the P1.0 interface that supervising device data are read in and write out control signal, is used for Access and judge that supervising device reads in or writes out the P1.1 interface of data validity signal, read in for supervising device and write out data P0.0-P0.7 Parallel I/O Interface;
Wherein, described AO interface connects P1.0 interface, and described A1 interface connects P1.1 interface, described D0-D7 Parallel I/O Interface connects P0.0-P0.7 Parallel I/O Interface respectively.
Power Supply Monitoring data parallel based on modbus agreement the most according to claim 1 transmission system, it is characterised in that: The Data Transport Protocol of the panel of described supervising device and main frame follows general modbus agreement.
Power Supply Monitoring data parallel based on modbus agreement the most according to claim 1 transmission system, it is characterised in that: Described panel uses dsp chip as kernel processor chip.
Power Supply Monitoring data parallel based on modbus agreement the most according to claim 1 transmission system, it is characterised in that: Described supervising device uses 51 series monolithics as kernel processor chip.
CN201610574634.7A 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 Power Supply Monitoring data parallel based on modbus agreement transmission system Pending CN106227126A (en)

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CN107222262A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-09-29 合肥联信电源有限公司 A kind of centralized Control type distribution electric installation information transmission system based on optical fiber

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Application publication date: 20161214