Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the air-cooled express cabinet of this embodiment includes a cabinet body 1, a plurality of mutually independent storage compartments 100 are formed in the cabinet body 1, each storage compartment 100 is provided with a switchable door body 2, a temperature control unit 3 for performing gas heat exchange is further provided on the cabinet body 1, and heat exchange gas formed after heat exchange of the temperature control unit 3 is conveyed into each storage compartment 100. The cabinet 1 may generally include an outer shell 101, an insulating layer 102, and an inner container 103, where the inner container 103 forms the storage space, and the inner container 103 is divided into a plurality of storage compartments 100.
For uniform air supply, the air in the storage compartments 100 is ensured to form orderly circulation, and the occurrence of a turbulence phenomenon is avoided, the temperature control unit 3 is provided with an air outlet and an air return opening, the cabinet body 1 is provided with an air supply duct 104 connected with the air outlet and an air return duct 105 connected with the air return opening, each storage compartment 100 is provided with an air inlet 1001 and an air outlet 1002, the air inlet 1001 is communicated with the air inlet duct 104, and the air outlet 1002 is communicated with the air return duct 105; the gas in the storage compartment 100 is output from the air outlet 1002 and enters the temperature control unit 3 for heat exchange through the air return duct 105, and the formed heat exchange gas is conveyed into the storage compartment 100 from the air inlet 1001 through the air delivery duct 104. Specifically, in the actual use process, the gas output from the storage compartment 100 enters the temperature control unit 3 through the air return duct 105, and is conveyed to each storage compartment 100 through the air supply duct 104 after heat exchange in the temperature control unit 3, and the air supply and return processes are completed by utilizing the air supply duct 104 and the air return duct 105 which are mutually independent, so that the phenomenon of gas turbulence in the storage compartment 100 can be avoided, and the gas can flow in the storage compartment 100 in an orderly and circulating manner. In order to achieve the compact structure, the air return duct 105 is located in the middle of the cabinet body 1, a plurality of storage compartments 100 are respectively distributed on two sides of the air return duct 105, two air delivery ducts 104 are arranged at the back of the cabinet body 1, an air deflector 106 is arranged between air inlet ends of the two air delivery ducts 104, the air deflector 106 is a V-shaped plate, tip parts of the air deflector 106 face the air outlet and are located in the middle of the air outlet, and the air delivery ducts 104 are communicated with air inlets of the storage compartments 100 on corresponding sides. Specifically, in order to equally distribute the air quantity, the air guide plate 106 with a V-shaped structure is used to equally distribute the air output from the air outlet into the two air delivery channels 104, so as to meet the requirement of uniform air supply of the storage compartments 100 at two sides. Preferably, the air delivery duct 104 is located at the back of the cabinet body 1, the air inlet 1001 is provided at the back of the storage compartment 100, the air after heat exchange enters the storage compartment 100 from the back of the storage compartment 100, the air outlet 1002 is provided on the side wall of the storage compartment 100 close to the air return duct 105, and the air in the storage compartment 100 enters the air return duct 105 from the side wall. From the above, the air delivery duct 104 is arranged at the back of the cabinet body 1, the air return duct 105 is arranged at the middle of the cabinet body 1, based on the existing express cabinet structure in the prior art, the door lock and the electric control component are arranged at the middle of the cabinet body 1, and the air return duct 105 is arranged by fully utilizing the space occupied by the middle beam, so that the whole structure is more compact, and the air duct is arranged by maximally utilizing the existing space inside the cabinet body 1 under the condition of meeting the ordered circulation of gas.
In addition, the temperature control unit 3 in the present embodiment may adopt various implementation manners, which are specifically exemplified as follows. The manner of the refrigeration circuit of the temperature control unit 3, that is, the temperature control unit 3 comprises a compressor, a condenser, a throttling device (not marked) and an evaporator 31 which are connected together, wherein heat exchange gas generated by the evaporator 31 is conveyed into the corresponding storage compartment 100. Specifically, the compressor, the condenser and the throttling device in the temperature control unit 3 are arranged in the machine cabin 107, the evaporator 31 is positioned in the heat exchange compartment 30, the gas in the storage compartment 100 is conveyed to the evaporator 31 from the air return duct 105, and the gas is conveyed back to each storage compartment 100 from the air delivery duct 104 after heat exchange with the evaporator 31; the heat exchange chamber 30 is also provided with a circulating fan 32, the circulating fan 32 is used for driving air in the cabinet body 1 to circulate, the heat exchange chamber 30 is positioned at the top of the cabinet body 1 for installation convenience, the bottom of the cabinet body 1 is provided with an organic bin 107, and the compressor and the condenser are positioned in the organic bin 107. The temperature control unit 3 with the above structure can realize independent refrigeration, and in order to realize heating to meet the storage requirement of heating and heat-preserving objects, a heater is further arranged in the heat exchange chamber 30, or the compressor, the condenser and the evaporator 31 are connected through a four-way valve. Similarly, besides the refrigeration loop, a semiconductor refrigeration technology can be adopted, namely, the temperature control unit comprises a semiconductor refrigeration sheet and two radiators, the two end faces of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet are respectively provided with the radiators, the temperature control unit is further provided with a heat exchange chamber, the heat exchange chamber is provided with an air outlet and an air return opening, one radiator is positioned in the heat exchange chamber, and a circulating fan is further arranged in the heat exchange chamber.
Further, in order to avoid the odor tainting between the storage compartments 100, the air-cooled express cabinet of this embodiment further includes a deodorizing module 5, where the deodorizing module 5 may be disposed on the air inlet 1001, or the air outlet 1002, or the air outlet, or the air return opening as required, for example, the deodorizing module 5 is disposed on the air outlet 1002, and the air in the storage compartments 100 is treated by the deodorizing module 5 in the process of entering the air return duct 105 from the air outlet 1002, so that the air brings the odor in the articles in the storage space 100 through the deodorizing module 5, and the odor molecules in the air are adsorbed by the deodorizing module 5 and then are removed by catalytic reaction, so that only the remaining air enters the air return duct 105 to enter circulation. Preferably, in order to thoroughly remove odor, the deodorizing module 5 covers the air outlet 1002, and all the air output from the storage compartment 100 is processed by the deodorizing module 5 and then enters the air return duct 105.
Still further, a plurality of storing compartments 100 that form in the cabinet body 1 are separated through detachable shelf 4, and shelf 4 adopts detachable mode to install in the inside of the cabinet body 1, in the in-service use, can adjust according to the needs of depositing article volume size, when the article volume that needs to store is great, then can dismantle down shelf 4, form a bigger storing space with a plurality of storing compartments 100 to satisfy the storing requirement of different volume articles, improve its commonality. Wherein, in order to be convenient for dismouting rack 4, heat preservation 102 with be provided with a plurality of mounting brackets 109 between the inner bag 103, mounting bracket 109 is formed with cartridge portion 1091, be formed with the jack on the inner bag 103, cartridge portion 1091 inserts in the jack, rack 4 detachable sets up on cartridge portion 1091, specifically, cartridge portion 1091 adopts the mode of pegging graft with rack 4 to connect together, for example: the inserting part 1091 can form a slot, the insert strip is formed on the object placing plate 4, the object placing plate 4 is connected with the inserting part 1091 through the insert strip inserted in the slot, and the specific inserting mode of the object placing plate 4 and the inserting part 1091 is not limited in the embodiment; preferably, in order to improve the stability of the mounting frame 109, the insulation layer 102 is formed with a plurality of positioning protrusions 1021, the mounting frame 109 is formed with a claw 1092, and the claw 1092 is clamped on the positioning protrusions 1021. The mounting frame 109 is clamped between the heat insulation layer 102 and the inner container 103, and the clamping jaw 1092 is matched with the positioning protrusion 1021 to ensure the stability of the mounting frame 109 so as to improve the support stability of the mounting frame 109 to the shelf 4. Wherein, be provided with drain pipe 108 in the cabinet body 1, be provided with wash port 42 and water drainage tank 41 on the rack board 4, water drainage tank 41 with wash port 42 is connected, wash port 42 with drain pipe 108 connects. Specifically, liquid leakage may occur to some stored articles, or condensation may be formed under refrigeration, liquid is collected by the drain groove 41 on the shelf 4, and the liquid flows into the drain pipe 108 through the drain hole 42 to be discharged, so that the cleanliness of the storage space inside the cabinet body 1 can be effectively ensured. Through setting up the thing board that can dismantle in the cabinet body, utilize the thing board to form a plurality of mutually independent storing compartments with the storing space of the cabinet body, and can realize the change of storing space volume through dismouting thing board, to great volumetric article, can store in two storing compartments through dismantling the thing board, it is changeable to have realized that the box storage space for refrigeration plant to better satisfy user's use, and improved user experience nature, improved the commonality.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.