CN106216923A - A kind of front wheel housing waling flexible positioning device - Google Patents

A kind of front wheel housing waling flexible positioning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106216923A
CN106216923A CN201610820180.7A CN201610820180A CN106216923A CN 106216923 A CN106216923 A CN 106216923A CN 201610820180 A CN201610820180 A CN 201610820180A CN 106216923 A CN106216923 A CN 106216923A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
detent mechanism
front wheel
wheel housing
positioning device
flexible positioning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610820180.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106216923B (en
Inventor
姚祥林
许丽虹
张成才
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610820180.7A priority Critical patent/CN106216923B/en
Publication of CN106216923A publication Critical patent/CN106216923A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106216923B publication Critical patent/CN106216923B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work
    • B23K37/0435Clamps
    • B23K37/0443Jigs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2101/00Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
    • B23K2101/006Vehicles

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of front wheel housing waling flexible positioning device, including support, translation mechanism and detent mechanism, described translation mechanism is installed on the bracket, described detent mechanism is located on described translation mechanism, described detent mechanism includes the first detent mechanism and the second detent mechanism, described first detent mechanism and described second detent mechanism upper end are equipped with positioning unit, state the second detent mechanism lower end and be additionally provided with rotating mechanism and retaining mechanism, described second detent mechanism includes the first positioning unit and the second positioning unit arranged with described first positioning unit rightabout.By arranging rotating mechanism and at contrary the first positioning unit of the second detent mechanism setting direction and the second positioning unit at the second detent mechanism, such that it is able to change different positioning units according to different automobile types, the most often set positioning tool can adaptive two vehicles, make the switching of its frock simpler, beneficially process layout.

Description

A kind of front wheel housing waling flexible positioning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to frock clamp field, particularly relate to a kind of front wheel housing waling flexible positioning device.
Background technology
The frock of auto body soldering product line location front wheel housing waling part, the most all can only be used in one Vehicle, this causes front wheel housing outside plate Flexible fixture limited, frock switching difficulty, unfavorable etc. to process layout.
Existing front wheel housing outside plate tool structure, frock clamp is by positioning unit, unit mounting seat, guide rail, cylinder etc. Composition (wherein positioning unit is made up of alignment pin, locating piece, connecting plate, Magnet etc.), operation principle is that bodywork parts is positioned at On two positioning units, by Magnet, part is sucked, by the guiding of guide rail and pulling of cylinder, front wheel housing waling Part is positioned on vehicle body, and the shortcoming of this structure is to be used in a vehicle or front wheel housing waling very phase As in vehicle.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the invention provides one can in a set of frock flexible two kinds of vehicles Front wheel housing waling flexible positioning device.
The invention provides a kind of front wheel housing waling flexible positioning device, including support, translation mechanism and location Mechanism, the installation of described translation mechanism on the bracket, be located on described translation mechanism, described detent mechanism by described detent mechanism Including the first detent mechanism and the second detent mechanism, described first detent mechanism and described second detent mechanism upper end are equipped with fixed Bit location, states the second detent mechanism lower end and is additionally provided with rotating mechanism and retaining mechanism, and described second detent mechanism includes that first is fixed Bit location and the second positioning unit arranged with described first positioning unit rightabout.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described translation mechanism includes flat-removing air cyclinder, guide rail and sliding plate, described sliding Plate is placed in described guide rail upper end, and described flat-removing air cyclinder one end is fixing on the bracket, and the described flat-removing air cyclinder other end is with described Sliding plate one end connects.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described detent mechanism is arranged on described sliding plate upper end.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described rotating mechanism includes runing rest, rotary shaft, swivel bearing and bearing Seat, described runing rest is arranged on described sliding plate, and described swivel bearing is placed on described rotary shaft and is fixed on described bearing In seat, described bearing block is arranged on described runing rest upper end.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described retaining mechanism includes locking cylinder, connecting rod and briquetting, described locking gas Cylinder one end is fixed on described runing rest, and the described locking cylinder other end is articulated and connected with described connecting rod one end, described connecting rod The other end is articulated and connected with described briquetting, and described bearing block upper end is provided with the limited block corresponding with described briquetting, described spacing Block is provided with the stopper slot adaptive with described briquetting.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described connecting rod is provided with operation handle.
As a further improvement on the present invention, this front wheel housing waling flexible positioning device also includes that vehicle detection is opened Closing, described vehicle detection switch is located on described detent mechanism.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described first detent mechanism and described second detent mechanism are equipped with described The clamping cylinder that positioning unit is adaptive.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by arranging rotating mechanism at the second detent mechanism and arranging at the second detent mechanism First positioning unit in opposite direction and the second positioning unit, such that it is able to change different positioning units according to different automobile types, The most often set positioning tool can adaptive two vehicles so that it is frock switching is simpler, beneficially process layout.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention a kind of front wheel housing waling flexible positioning device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the retaining mechanism of the present invention a kind of front wheel housing waling flexible positioning device.
Reference: 1-support 2-translation mechanism 21-sliding plate 3-the first detent mechanism 4-the second detent mechanism 41-the first positioning unit 42-the second positioning unit 5-rotating mechanism 51-runing rest 6-retaining mechanism 61-locking cylinder 62-briquetting 63-connecting rod 64-limited block 65-handle.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the invention discloses a kind of front wheel housing waling flexible positioning device, including support 1, Translation mechanism 2 and detent mechanism, described translation mechanism 2 is arranged on described support 1, and described translation machine is located at by described detent mechanism On structure 2, so can regulate the position in detent mechanism horizontal direction by translation mechanism 2, described detent mechanism includes first Detent mechanism 3 and the second detent mechanism 4, it is single that described first detent mechanism 3 and described second detent mechanism 4 upper end are equipped with location Unit, states the second detent mechanism 4 lower end and is additionally provided with rotating mechanism 5 and retaining mechanism 6, and described second detent mechanism 4 includes that first is fixed Bit location 41 and the second positioning unit 42 arranged with described first positioning unit 41 rightabout, so can be according to different Vehicle is replaced with the first positioning unit 41 or the second positioning unit 42 by rotating mechanism, reaches the effect of locating element, the One detent mechanism 3 is general detent mechanism.
Described translation mechanism 2 includes that flat-removing air cyclinder, guide rail and sliding plate 21, described sliding plate 21 are placed on described guide rail End, described flat-removing air cyclinder one end is fixed on described support 1, and the described flat-removing air cyclinder other end is with described sliding plate 21 one end even Connecing, described detent mechanism is arranged on described sliding plate 21 upper end, drives detent mechanism horizontal direction by the slip of sliding plate 21 Upper movement.
Described rotating mechanism 5 includes that runing rest 51, rotary shaft, swivel bearing and bearing block, described runing rest 51 are pacified Being contained on described sliding plate 21, described swivel bearing is placed on described rotary shaft and is fixed in described bearing block, described bearing block It is arranged on described runing rest 51 upper end so that it is the second detent mechanism 4 can rotate thus switch the first positioning unit 41 or the Two positioning units 42.
Described retaining mechanism 6 includes that locking cylinder 61, connecting rod 63 and briquetting 62, described locking cylinder 61 one end are fixed on institute Stating on runing rest 51, described locking cylinder 61 other end is articulated and connected with described connecting rod 63 one end, described connecting rod 63 other end Being articulated and connected with described briquetting 62, described bearing block upper end is provided with the limited block 64 corresponding with described briquetting 62, described spacing Block 64 is provided with and the stopper slot of described briquetting 62 adaptation, can carry out spacing to rotating mechanism 5 by retaining mechanism 6, prevent with Meaning rotates, and in the present embodiment, described stopper slot is V-structure.
Described connecting rod 63 is provided with operation handle 65, by handle 65 manually by briquetting 62 with limited block 64 to it, the most again Locked by locking cylinder 61.
This front wheel housing waling flexible positioning device also includes that vehicle detection switch, described vehicle detection switch are located at On described detent mechanism, for vehicle is detected.
Described first detent mechanism 3 and described second detent mechanism 4 are equipped with the clamping gas adaptive with described positioning unit Cylinder, can complete location with Clamp blocks.
During the work of this device, when being switched to A or B vehicle, wherein frock switch step is for being first turned on locking cylinder 61, so After manually rotate top frock to required first positioning unit 41 corresponding with A vehicle or corresponding with B vehicle Two positioning units 42, the most manually pull briquetting 62, then locking cylinder 61 of ventilating.After frock has switched, part Being put in frock, Clamp blocks of ventilating, then complete part to be positioned on vehicle body by flat-removing air cyclinder, the most a set of frock can So that being used in two vehicles, and the frock of the original single vehicle of frock clamp volume ratio is similar, and frock rotates switching letter Single reliable.
Present configuration is simple, compact, and alignment error is little, and precision is high, easy switching, and production cost is low, can flexibility two Vehicle, beneficially process layout.
Above content is to combine concrete preferred implementation further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to assert Being embodied as of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, On the premise of present inventive concept, it is also possible to make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (8)

1. a front wheel housing waling flexible positioning device, it is characterised in that: include support, translation mechanism and localization machine Structure, the installation of described translation mechanism on the bracket, be located on described translation mechanism, described detent mechanism bag by described detent mechanism Including the first detent mechanism and the second detent mechanism, described first detent mechanism and described second detent mechanism upper end are equipped with location Unit, states the second detent mechanism lower end and is additionally provided with rotating mechanism and retaining mechanism, and described second detent mechanism includes the first location Unit and the second positioning unit arranged with described first positioning unit rightabout.
Front wheel housing waling flexible positioning device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described translation mechanism Including flat-removing air cyclinder, guide rail and sliding plate, described sliding plate is placed in described guide rail upper end, and described flat-removing air cyclinder one end is fixed on institute Stating on support, the described flat-removing air cyclinder other end is connected with described sliding plate one end.
Front wheel housing waling flexible positioning device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described detent mechanism It is arranged on described sliding plate upper end.
Front wheel housing waling flexible positioning device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described rotating mechanism Including runing rest, rotary shaft, swivel bearing and bearing block, described runing rest is arranged on described sliding plate, described rotation Bearing is placed on described rotary shaft and is fixed in described bearing block, and described bearing block is arranged on described runing rest upper end.
Front wheel housing waling flexible positioning device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described retaining mechanism Including locking cylinder, connecting rod and briquetting, described locking cylinder one end is fixed on described runing rest, described locking cylinder another End is articulated and connected with described connecting rod one end, and the described connecting rod other end is articulated and connected with described briquetting, and described bearing block upper end is provided with The limited block corresponding with described briquetting, described limited block is provided with the stopper slot adaptive with described briquetting.
Front wheel housing waling flexible positioning device the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described connecting rod is provided with Operation handle.
Front wheel housing waling flexible positioning device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: this front wheel housing outside plate Reinforcing plate flexible positioning device also includes that vehicle detection switch, described vehicle detection switch are located on described detent mechanism.
Front wheel housing waling flexible positioning device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first location Mechanism and described second detent mechanism are equipped with the clamping cylinder adaptive with described positioning unit.
CN201610820180.7A 2016-09-13 2016-09-13 Flexible positioning device for outer plate reinforcing plate of front wheel cover Active CN106216923B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610820180.7A CN106216923B (en) 2016-09-13 2016-09-13 Flexible positioning device for outer plate reinforcing plate of front wheel cover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610820180.7A CN106216923B (en) 2016-09-13 2016-09-13 Flexible positioning device for outer plate reinforcing plate of front wheel cover

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106216923A true CN106216923A (en) 2016-12-14
CN106216923B CN106216923B (en) 2020-01-03

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107009075A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-08-04 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 A kind of wheel cover unit fixture
CN107052665A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-08-18 四川嘉宝汽车有限责任公司 A kind of automobile rear-wheel cover seal plate welding assembly welding clamp
CN107335984A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-10 安徽航大智能科技有限公司 A kind of holding switching mechanism of self-centering double locking

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005138114A (en) * 2003-11-04 2005-06-02 Central Motor Co Ltd Material handling tool for aligning workpiece, and system of aligning work panel making use of the tool
CN202240986U (en) * 2011-07-19 2012-05-30 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Hinge positioning device used on fixture for car door assembly
CN102672388A (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-09-19 上海晓奥享荣汽车工业装备有限公司 Flexible multiple-lathe type switchable positioning device
CN102873477A (en) * 2012-03-13 2013-01-16 浙江金刚汽车有限公司 Automobile model switching mechanism of automobile production line
CN202667948U (en) * 2012-02-24 2013-01-16 长城汽车股份有限公司 Quick transfer device for welding clamping unit
CN204397232U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-06-17 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 A kind of flexible locating cramping apparatus mechanism
CN105855765A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-08-17 广州瑞松北斗汽车装备有限公司 Positioning and switching platform with accurate positioning grips
CN206185374U (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-05-24 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Preceding wheel casing planking reinforcing plate flexible localization device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005138114A (en) * 2003-11-04 2005-06-02 Central Motor Co Ltd Material handling tool for aligning workpiece, and system of aligning work panel making use of the tool
CN202240986U (en) * 2011-07-19 2012-05-30 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Hinge positioning device used on fixture for car door assembly
CN202667948U (en) * 2012-02-24 2013-01-16 长城汽车股份有限公司 Quick transfer device for welding clamping unit
CN102873477A (en) * 2012-03-13 2013-01-16 浙江金刚汽车有限公司 Automobile model switching mechanism of automobile production line
CN102672388A (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-09-19 上海晓奥享荣汽车工业装备有限公司 Flexible multiple-lathe type switchable positioning device
CN204397232U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-06-17 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 A kind of flexible locating cramping apparatus mechanism
CN105855765A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-08-17 广州瑞松北斗汽车装备有限公司 Positioning and switching platform with accurate positioning grips
CN206185374U (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-05-24 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Preceding wheel casing planking reinforcing plate flexible localization device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107052665A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-08-18 四川嘉宝汽车有限责任公司 A kind of automobile rear-wheel cover seal plate welding assembly welding clamp
CN107009075A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-08-04 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 A kind of wheel cover unit fixture
CN107009075B (en) * 2017-05-18 2018-09-11 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 A kind of wheel cover unit fixture
CN107335984A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-10 安徽航大智能科技有限公司 A kind of holding switching mechanism of self-centering double locking
CN107335984B (en) * 2017-08-15 2023-09-19 安徽航大智能科技有限公司 Self-centering double-locking enclasping turnover mechanism

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