CN106215035A - 半桂香口服液及其制备方法 - Google Patents
半桂香口服液及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明提供半桂香口服液，它是由以下重量份的原料组成：半夏180份、陈皮120份、甘草100份、桂枝100份、茯苓80份、泽泻80份、白术80份、茴香100份、薏苡仁120份、桑白皮100份，本发明提供的半桂香口服液有温化通阳，舒肝调气等功效，治疗气疝。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中医药领域，特别涉及半桂香口服液及其制备方法。
背景技术
疝气，即人体内某个脏器或组织离开其正常解剖位置，通过先天或后天形成的薄弱点、缺损或孔隙进入另一部位。常见的疝有脐疝，腹股沟直疝、斜疝，切口疝、手术复发疝、白线疝、股疝等。腹壁疝多由于咳嗽、喷嚏、用力过度、腹部肥胖、用力排便、妊娠、小儿过度啼哭、老年腹壁强度退行性变等原因引起腹内压增高，迫使腹腔内的游离脏器如：小肠、盲肠、大网膜、膀胱、卵巢、输卵管等脏器通过人体正常的或不正常的薄弱点或缺损、孔隙进入另一部位。
中医认为疝气病是由于小孩发育不健全，老年人体质虚弱、中气不足、寒气、湿气、浊气、怒气乘虚进入导致气血运行受阻不畅滞留，腹腔内产生负压，导致腹腔内气压增大，迫使腹腔内的游离脏器如：小肠、盲肠、大网膜、膀胱、卵巢、输卵管等脏器见孔就钻。寒疝表现为：畏寒喜温、形寒足冷、苔白、脉象沉弦；气疝表现为：遇怒悲伤则气滞而胀，胀罢则散，舌淡苔薄、脉象弦；狐疝表现为：游离脏器在体内时上时下，胀痛，苔白、脉沉弦。
发明内容
本发明提供一种治疗气疝的半桂香口服液及其制备方法，本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的。
半桂香口服液，它是由以下重量份的原料组成：半夏180份、陈皮120份、甘草100份、桂枝100份、茯苓80份、泽泻80份、白术80份、茴香100份、薏苡仁120份、桑白皮100份。
半桂香口服液的制备方法是：
（1）．取桂枝、茴香进行水蒸气蒸馏，收集蒸馏液100ml,备用；
（2）．取桂枝、茴香的药渣加其余8味，混匀，加水煎煮二次，每次1小时，合并煎液，滤过，浓缩至与药材重量比为1：1；
（3）．浓缩液中加入乙醇，使含醇量达70%，静置24小时，滤过，滤液回收乙醇，并浓缩至无醇味；
（4）．再加入饴糖及苯甲酸钠，煮沸，静置，滤过；
（5）．加入上述蒸馏液，至2800 ml，混匀，滤过，灌封，灭菌，即得半桂香口服液。
本发明的中药药理如下：
半夏：辛、温。【归经】归脾经、胃经、肺经。【功效】燥湿化痰，降逆止呕，消痞散结。用于：痰多咳喘、痰饮眩悸、内痰眩晕、呕吐反胃、胸脘痞闷、梅核气症。
陈皮：辛、苦、温。【归经】归脾、胃、肺经。【功效】理气和中，燥湿化痰，利水通便。用于：脾胃气滞，脘腹胀满或疼痛，消化不良，湿浊阻中，胸闷腹胀，纳呆便溏，痰湿壅肺之咳嗽气喘。
甘草：性、甘、平；【归经】归脾、胃、肺、心经。【功效】益气补中，祛痰止咳，解毒，缓急止痛，缓和药性。用于：心气虚的心动悸，脉结代。脾虚乏力、食少便溏，咳嗽气喘，疮痈肿毒，食物或药物中毒，脘腹或四肢挛急疼痛，调和诸药。
桂枝：性温；味:辛;甘。【归经】膀胱、心、肺经。【功效】散寒解表，温通经脉，促阳化气。用于：风寒表证，寒湿痹痛，四肢厥冷，经闭痛经，症瘕结块，胸痹，心悸，痰饮，小便不利。
茯苓：甘，淡，平。【归经】归心、肺、脾、肾经。【功效】利水渗湿，健脾，宁心。用于：水肿尿少，痰饮眩悸，脾虚食少，便溏泄泻，心神不安，惊悸失眠。
泽泻：甘、淡、寒。【归经】归肾、膀胱经。【功效】利水渗湿，泄热，化浊降脂。用于：小便不利，水肿胀满，泄泻尿少，痰饮眩晕，热淋涩痛，高脂血症。
白术：苦，甘，温。【归经】归脾、胃经。【功效】健脾益气，燥湿利水，止汗，安胎。用于：脾虚食少，腹胀泄泻，痰饮眩悸，水肿，自汗，便溏、食少、带下诸证、气虚、胎动不安。
茴香：辛、温。【归经】归肾、膀胱、胃经。【功效】:开胃进食，理气散寒。用于：中焦有寒，食欲减退，恶心呕吐，腹部冷痛;疝气疼痛，睾丸肿痛;脾胃气滞，脘腹胀满作痛。
薏苡仁：甘、淡、凉。【归经】归脾、胃、肺经。【功效】利水渗湿，健脾止泻。用于：水肿，脚气，小便不利，脾虚泄泻，湿痹拘挛，肺痈，肠痈；赘疣，癌肿。
桑白皮：甘、寒。【归经】归肺经。【功效】泻肺平喘,利水消肿。用于：肺热咳喘，面目浮肿，小便不利。
本发明的有益效果是：温化通阳，舒肝调气，治疗气疝。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作详细的说明。
半桂香口服液，它是由以下重量份的原料组成：半夏180份、陈皮120份、甘草100份、桂枝100份、茯苓80份、泽泻80份、白术80份、茴香100份、薏苡仁120份、桑白皮100份。
半桂香口服液的制备方法是：
（1）．取桂枝、茴香进行水蒸气蒸馏，收集蒸馏液100ml,备用；
（2）．取桂枝、茴香的药渣加其余8味，混匀，加水煎煮二次，每次1小时，合并煎液，滤过，浓缩至与药材重量比为1：1；
（3）．浓缩液中加入乙醇，使含醇量达70%，静置24小时，滤过，滤液回收乙醇，并浓缩至无醇味；
（4）．再加入饴糖及苯甲酸钠，煮沸，静置，滤过；
（5）．加入上述蒸馏液，至2800 ml，混匀，滤过，灌封，灭菌，即得半桂香口服液。
Claims (2)
1.半桂香口服液，其特征在于，它是由以下重量份的原料组成：半夏180份、陈皮120份、甘草100份、桂枝100份、茯苓80份、泽泻80份、白术80份、茴香100份、薏苡仁120份、桑白皮100份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的半桂香口服液，其特征在于，其制备方法包括以下步骤：
（1）．取桂枝、茴香进行水蒸气蒸馏，收集蒸馏液100ml,备用；
（2）．取桂枝、茴香的药渣加其余8味，混匀，加水煎煮二次，每次1小时，合并煎液，滤过，浓缩至与药材重量比为1：1；
（3）．浓缩液中加入乙醇，使含醇量达70%，静置24小时，滤过，滤液回收乙醇，并浓缩至无醇味；
（4）．再加入饴糖及苯甲酸钠，煮沸，静置，滤过；
（5）．加入上述蒸馏液，至2800 ml，混匀，滤过，灌封，灭菌，即得半桂香口服液。
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