CN106205337A - Pipeline valve well model and manufacture method - Google Patents
Pipeline valve well model and manufacture method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106205337A CN106205337A CN201610750525.6A CN201610750525A CN106205337A CN 106205337 A CN106205337 A CN 106205337A CN 201610750525 A CN201610750525 A CN 201610750525A CN 106205337 A CN106205337 A CN 106205337A
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
管道阀门井模型及制作方法是通过模型展示进行辅助教学以及为施工企业的农民工进行培训而设计的,属于职业教育设施领域;管道阀门井模型由模拟阀门井盖、模拟阀门井壁、模拟阀门、模拟管道与模拟直爬梯组成的;模拟阀门井盖覆盖在模拟阀门井壁的顶部;模拟阀门和模拟管道在模拟阀门井壁内;模拟阀门在模拟管道的中部;模拟直爬梯安装在模拟阀门井壁的一侧;本发明的有益效果是使大学生或农民工通过模型展示教学,对管道阀门井构造有直接的认识,便于理解。
The pipeline valve well model and its production method are designed for auxiliary teaching through model display and training for migrant workers in construction enterprises, and belong to the field of vocational education facilities; the pipeline valve well model consists of simulated valve well cover, simulated valve well wall, simulated valve, The simulated pipeline and the simulated straight climbing ladder are composed; the simulated valve well cover is covered on the top of the simulated valve well wall; the simulated valve and the simulated pipeline are inside the simulated valve well wall; the simulated valve is in the middle of the simulated pipeline; the simulated straight ladder is installed on the simulated valve well wall side; the beneficial effect of the invention is to enable college students or migrant workers to have a direct understanding of the structure of the pipeline valve well through model demonstration teaching, which is easy to understand.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明是管道阀门井模型及制作方法,是通过模型展示进行辅助教学以及为施工企业的农民工进行培训而设计的,属于职业教育设施领域。The invention relates to a pipeline valve well model and a manufacturing method thereof, which are designed for assisting teaching through model display and training for migrant workers in construction enterprises, and belong to the field of vocational education facilities.
背景技术Background technique
管道阀门井是管道输送介质过程中不可缺少的装置;在用管道输送介质过程中,由于在地下铺设较安全、方便、安装成本和管理成本都较低,所以将管道埋设在地下进行长距离输送;还有,当需要调节介质流量,进行分流以及分阶段控制时,需要设置阀门和阀门井,这样才便于操作;对于准备入职的大学生和已经入职的农民工了解管道阀门井结构是必要的,但对于没有实践经验的大学生,和还没有进入工作状态的农民工来说,要想让他们理解并掌握布料机的安装还真不容易;我国建筑工程类的大学教学一直延用讲授为主的教学方法,近年来我国高等与中等职业教育在教学虽然有所突破,采用了多媒体等信息化教学手段,设置了一些教学情境,但没有根本摆脱以讲授为主的教学模式;为使教育能跟上我国经济发展的步伐,国家决策改造一批应用技术大学,这些大学的教师、设施都是按照精英式培养模式设置的,要想贴近施工教学,难度很大;另一方面,随着我国的工业2025计划的颁布实施,近年来国家加强了对农民工的培训要求,而且对建筑施工企业的检查考核力度加大,可是建筑施工企业很难组织对农民工的管道阀门井组成的培训,应用技术大学、高职院校、中职学校目前的设施也不能满足从事建筑业的农民工管道阀门井施工的培训要求。The pipeline valve well is an indispensable device in the process of pipeline transportation of medium; in the process of pipeline transportation of medium, it is safer, more convenient to lay underground, and the installation cost and management cost are lower, so the pipeline is buried underground for long-distance transportation In addition, when it is necessary to adjust the medium flow, divide the flow and control in stages, it is necessary to set up valves and valve wells, so that it is easy to operate; it is necessary for college students who are preparing to enter the job and migrant workers who have already entered the job to understand the structure of the pipeline valve well. But for college students who have no practical experience and migrant workers who have not yet entered the working state, it is really not easy for them to understand and master the installation of the distributing machine; the university teaching of construction engineering in China has always been based on lectures Teaching methods. Although China’s higher and secondary vocational education has made breakthroughs in teaching in recent years, using multimedia and other information-based teaching methods, and setting up some teaching situations, it has not fundamentally got rid of the teaching mode that is mainly based on lectures; With the pace of China's economic development, the state has decided to transform a number of applied technology universities. The teachers and facilities of these universities are set up according to the elite training mode. It is very difficult to get close to construction teaching; on the other hand, with China's With the promulgation and implementation of the Industry 2025 plan, the state has strengthened the training requirements for migrant workers in recent years, and the inspection and assessment of construction companies have been strengthened. However, it is difficult for construction companies to organize training on the composition of pipelines, valves and wells for migrant workers. Application The current facilities of technical universities, higher vocational colleges, and secondary vocational schools cannot meet the training requirements of pipeline valve well construction for migrant workers engaged in the construction industry.
本发明提供的管道阀门井模型可以解决这些问题。The pipeline valve well model provided by the invention can solve these problems.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本方案的具体做法是:The specific approach of this program is:
采用如图1所示的管道阀门井模型,由模拟阀门井盖1、模拟阀门井壁2、模拟阀门3、模拟管道4与模拟直爬梯5组成的;模拟阀门井盖1覆盖在模拟阀门井壁2的顶部;模拟阀门3和模拟管道4在模拟阀门井壁2内;模拟阀门3在模拟管道4的中部;模拟直爬梯5安装在模拟阀门井壁2的一侧。The pipeline valve well model as shown in Figure 1 is adopted, which is composed of simulated valve well cover 1, simulated valve well wall 2, simulated valve 3, simulated pipeline 4 and simulated straight ladder 5; simulated valve well cover 1 covers simulated valve well wall 2 The simulation valve 3 and the simulation pipeline 4 are in the simulation valve well wall 2; the simulation valve 3 is in the middle of the simulation pipeline 4; the simulation straight climbing ladder 5 is installed on one side of the simulation valve well wall 2.
模拟阀门井盖1是对模拟管道阀门井进行防护的盖状部件。The simulated valve well cover 1 is a cover-shaped component for protecting the simulated pipeline valve well.
模拟阀门井壁2是对模拟阀门3和模拟管道4防护的壁状部件;除模拟井口外,全部模拟阀门井壁2都设置在模拟地面以下;模拟阀门井壁2的顶部安装着模拟阀门井盖1;模拟阀门井壁2的一侧边安装着模拟直爬梯5;模拟管道4穿过两侧的模拟阀门井壁2进入模拟地下。The simulated valve well wall 2 is a wall-shaped part that protects the simulated valve 3 and the simulated pipeline 4; except for the simulated wellhead, all the simulated valve well walls 2 are set below the simulated ground; the simulated valve well wall 2 is equipped with a simulated valve well cover 1. A simulated straight climbing ladder 5 is installed on one side of the simulated valve well wall 2; the simulated pipeline 4 passes through the simulated valve well wall 2 on both sides and enters the simulated underground.
模拟阀门3是控制模拟管道4中模拟介质流量大小的装置;模拟阀门3在模拟管道阀门井中的模拟管道4的中间部位,两端分别与模拟管道4密封连接。The simulated valve 3 is a device for controlling the simulated medium flow rate in the simulated pipeline 4; the simulated valve 3 is located in the middle of the simulated pipeline 4 in the valve well of the simulated pipeline, and its two ends are respectively sealed and connected with the simulated pipeline 4.
模拟管道4是输送模拟介质的部件;模拟管道4贯穿模拟阀门井壁2进入模拟地下;模拟管道4在模拟阀门井中断开,通过模拟阀门3连接成整体;模拟管道4与模拟阀门3的两端密封连接。The simulated pipeline 4 is a part for conveying the simulated medium; the simulated pipeline 4 penetrates the simulated valve well wall 2 and enters the simulated underground; the simulated pipeline 4 is disconnected in the simulated valve well, and is connected as a whole through the simulated valve 3; End seal connection.
模拟直爬梯5是进出模拟阀门井的装置;模拟直爬梯5与模拟阀门井壁2平行,且模拟直爬梯5与模拟阀门井壁2之间的连接点间隔设置。The simulated straight climbing ladder 5 is a device for entering and exiting the simulated valve well; the simulated straight climbing ladder 5 is parallel to the simulated valve well wall 2, and the connection points between the simulated straight climbing ladder 5 and the simulated valve well wall 2 are arranged at intervals.
管道阀门井模型的制作方法是,先设置模拟阀门井壁2,并使模拟管道4穿过模拟阀门井壁2的中心线,进入模拟土层;使模拟管道4在模拟阀门井壁2围成的空间内断开,相对的两模拟管道4的模拟管口的间距等于模拟阀门3的长度;安装模拟阀门3,使模拟阀门3与模拟管道4连接;安装模拟直爬梯5,使模拟直爬梯5与模拟阀门井壁2固结;盖上模拟阀门井盖1即可。The method for making the pipeline valve well model is to first set the simulated valve well wall 2, and make the simulated pipeline 4 pass through the center line of the simulated valve well wall 2 and enter the simulated soil layer; make the simulated pipeline 4 surround the simulated valve well wall 2 The distance between the simulated nozzles of the two simulated pipelines 4 is equal to the length of the simulated valve 3; the simulated valve 3 is installed to connect the simulated valve 3 to the simulated pipeline 4; the simulated straight climbing ladder 5 is installed to make the simulated straight climbing ladder 5. Consolidate with the simulated valve well wall 2; cover the simulated valve well cover 1.
本发明的有益效果是使大学生或农民工通过模型展示教学,对管道阀门井构造有直接的认识,便于理解。The beneficial effect of the invention is to enable college students or migrant workers to have a direct understanding of the structure of pipeline valve wells through model display and teaching, which is easy to understand.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1管道阀门井模型示意图。Fig. 1 Schematic diagram of pipeline valve well model.
图中:1-模拟阀门井盖; 2-模拟阀门井壁;3-模拟阀门;4-模拟管道;5-模拟直爬梯。In the figure: 1-simulated valve manhole cover; 2-simulated valve well wall; 3-simulated valve; 4-simulated pipeline; 5-simulated straight ladder.
具体实施方式detailed description
实施例Example
某大学自行设计了采用如图1所示的管道阀门井模型,由模拟阀门井盖1、模拟阀门井壁2、模拟阀门3、模拟管道4与模拟直爬梯5组成的;模拟阀门井盖1覆盖在模拟阀门井壁2的顶部;模拟阀门3和模拟管道4在模拟阀门井壁2内;模拟阀门3在模拟管道4的中部;模拟直爬梯5安装在模拟阀门井壁2的一侧。A university designed the pipeline valve well model as shown in Figure 1, which is composed of simulated valve well cover 1, simulated valve well wall 2, simulated valve 3, simulated pipeline 4 and simulated straight ladder 5; simulated valve well cover 1 is covered in The top of the simulated valve well wall 2; the simulated valve 3 and the simulated pipeline 4 are in the simulated valve well wall 2; the simulated valve 3 is in the middle of the simulated pipeline 4;
模拟阀门井盖1是对模拟管道阀门井进行防护的盖状部件。The simulated valve well cover 1 is a cover-shaped component for protecting the simulated pipeline valve well.
模拟阀门井壁2是对模拟阀门3和模拟管道4防护的壁状部件;除模拟井口外,全部模拟阀门井壁2都设置在模拟地面以下;模拟阀门井壁2的顶部安装着模拟阀门井盖1;模拟阀门井壁2的一侧边安装着模拟直爬梯5;模拟管道4穿过两侧的模拟阀门井壁2进入模拟地下。The simulated valve well wall 2 is a wall-shaped part that protects the simulated valve 3 and the simulated pipeline 4; except for the simulated wellhead, all the simulated valve well walls 2 are set below the simulated ground; the simulated valve well wall 2 is equipped with a simulated valve well cover 1. A simulated straight climbing ladder 5 is installed on one side of the simulated valve well wall 2; the simulated pipeline 4 passes through the simulated valve well wall 2 on both sides and enters the simulated underground.
模拟阀门3是控制模拟管道4中模拟介质流量大小的装置;模拟阀门3在模拟管道阀门井中的模拟管道4的中间部位,两端分别与模拟管道4密封连接。The simulated valve 3 is a device for controlling the simulated medium flow rate in the simulated pipeline 4; the simulated valve 3 is located in the middle of the simulated pipeline 4 in the valve well of the simulated pipeline, and its two ends are respectively sealed and connected with the simulated pipeline 4.
模拟管道4是输送模拟介质的部件;模拟管道4贯穿模拟阀门井壁2进入模拟地下;模拟管道4在模拟阀门井中断开,通过模拟阀门3连接成整体;模拟管道4与模拟阀门3的两端密封连接。The simulated pipeline 4 is a part for conveying the simulated medium; the simulated pipeline 4 penetrates the simulated valve well wall 2 and enters the simulated underground; the simulated pipeline 4 is disconnected in the simulated valve well, and is connected as a whole through the simulated valve 3; End seal connection.
模拟直爬梯5是进出模拟阀门井的装置;模拟直爬梯5与模拟阀门井壁2平行,且模拟直爬梯5与模拟阀门井壁2之间的连接点间隔设置。The simulated straight climbing ladder 5 is a device for entering and exiting the simulated valve well; the simulated straight climbing ladder 5 is parallel to the simulated valve well wall 2, and the connection points between the simulated straight climbing ladder 5 and the simulated valve well wall 2 are arranged at intervals.
管道阀门井模型的制作方法是,先设置模拟阀门井壁2,并使模拟管道4穿过模拟阀门井壁2的中心线,进入模拟土层;使模拟管道4在模拟阀门井壁2围成的空间内断开,相对的两模拟管道4的模拟管口的间距等于模拟阀门3的长度;安装模拟阀门3,使模拟阀门3与模拟管道4连接;安装模拟直爬梯5,使模拟直爬梯5与模拟阀门井壁2固结;盖上模拟阀门井盖1即可。The method for making the pipeline valve well model is to first set the simulated valve well wall 2, and make the simulated pipeline 4 pass through the center line of the simulated valve well wall 2 and enter the simulated soil layer; make the simulated pipeline 4 surround the simulated valve well wall 2 The distance between the simulated nozzles of the two simulated pipelines 4 is equal to the length of the simulated valve 3; the simulated valve 3 is installed to connect the simulated valve 3 to the simulated pipeline 4; the simulated straight climbing ladder 5 is installed to make the simulated straight climbing ladder 5. Consolidate with the simulated valve well wall 2; cover the simulated valve well cover 1.
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202969416U (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-06-05 | 上海燃气工程设计研究有限公司 | Valve well for polyethylene (PE) valve |
| DE202013101256U1 (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-06-10 | Funke Kunststoffe Gmbh | Filter shaft with water calming |
| CN204728365U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-10-28 | 徐永权 | A kind of aqueduct valve well mounting structure |
| CN204898724U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-12-23 | 张家港保税区奇利国际贸易有限公司 | Butterfly valve well mounting structure |
| CN204898723U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-12-23 | 张家港保税区奇利国际贸易有限公司 | Blast pit mounting structure |
-
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- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610750525.6A patent/CN106205337A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202969416U (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-06-05 | 上海燃气工程设计研究有限公司 | Valve well for polyethylene (PE) valve |
| DE202013101256U1 (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-06-10 | Funke Kunststoffe Gmbh | Filter shaft with water calming |
| CN204728365U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-10-28 | 徐永权 | A kind of aqueduct valve well mounting structure |
| CN204898724U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-12-23 | 张家港保税区奇利国际贸易有限公司 | Butterfly valve well mounting structure |
| CN204898723U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-12-23 | 张家港保税区奇利国际贸易有限公司 | Blast pit mounting structure |
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Application publication date: 20161207 |