CN106198052A - A kind of flexible leg discharger - Google Patents
A kind of flexible leg discharger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106198052A CN106198052A CN201610728397.5A CN201610728397A CN106198052A CN 106198052 A CN106198052 A CN 106198052A CN 201610728397 A CN201610728397 A CN 201610728397A CN 106198052 A CN106198052 A CN 106198052A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- flexible leg
- support
- discharger
- power source
- launch power
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M17/00—Testing of vehicles
- G01M17/007—Wheeled or endless-tracked vehicles
- G01M17/0078—Shock-testing of vehicles
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Straightening Metal Sheet-Like Bodies (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of flexible leg discharger, it includes equipment supporter, launch power source, launch support, flexible leg connects support and buffer stopper, one end of described equipment supporter is located in described launch power source, one end of described transmitting support is connected with described launch power source, one flexible leg connects support by described flexible leg and is located at the other end of described transmitting support in departing mode, described buffer stopper is located at the other end of described equipment supporter, described transmitting support can slide to the described other end of described equipment supporter under the dynamic action that described launch power source provides and stop under the cushioning effect of described buffer stopper, described flexible leg can depart from described transmitting support under the effect of inertia and move forward.The present invention is compared to the equipment of market, and volume is little, light weight, energy big, has saved equipment cost.Each parts in the present invention can need to split according to different purposes, and each parts easily produce, and the part replacement damaged in process of the test is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile safety test field, and particularly to a kind of flexible leg discharger.
Background technology
In automotive safety research field, the protection of pedestrains safety is very important ingredient.Pedestrian is in traffic
Disadvantaged group, pedestrian lower leg is again one of the most vulnerable position.
Global technology regulation (global technical regulations, the GTR) pedestrian that 2005-03-07 issues protects
Rule of defending the doctrine advise original text, it is indicated that flexible leg (flexible pedestrian legform, Flex PLI) has high accuracy biology and forces
True degree and outstanding injury values assessment performance, flexible leg should not be used as unique lower leg crash impacter, is being used for evaluating
Vehicle protective value to pedestrian when with pedestrian collision.In future, flexible leg as unique lower limb type collision impact device,
Its discharger is also requisite.But flexible leg type is also the most just to be paid close attention to by everybody, and the present world is not the most imposed
Use flexible leg type, so the discharger of flexible leg type is fewer on market.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of flexible leg discharger.
For reaching above-mentioned advantage, the present invention provides a kind of flexible leg discharger, it include equipment supporter, launch power source,
Launch support, flexible leg connects support and buffer stopper, and one end of described equipment supporter, described transmitting are located in described launch power source
One end of support is connected with described launch power source, and a flexible leg connects support by described flexible leg and sets in departing mode
In the other end of described transmitting support, described buffer stopper is located at the other end of described equipment supporter, and described transmitting support is described
The described other end of described equipment supporter can be slided to and in the buffering of described buffer stopper under the dynamic action that launch power source provides
Effect is lower to be stopped, and described flexible leg can depart from described transmitting support under the effect of inertia and move forward.
Further, the length direction of described equipment supporter is provided with guide rail, and described transmitting support is provided with and can be stuck in institute
Stating the snap fit on guide rail, described transmitting support is slidably located at described equipment is propped up by described guide rail and described snap fit
On frame.
Further, the described snap fit of described transmitting support is provided with the collision block that can bump against with described buffer stopper.
Further, described buffer stopper includes the mounting seat being installed on equipment supporter and is extended to institute by described mounting seat
Stating the buffer part above guide rail, be provided with buffer spring in described buffer part, described buffer spring protrudes out described buffer part.
Further, the material of described transmitting support is aluminium alloy, and described transmitting support is provided with some hollow-out parts.
Further, described launch power source is provided with the magnetic chuck for holding described transmitting support.
Further, described flexible leg connects support and includes that flexible leg clamping support and flexible leg support support, described soft
Property lower limb support support and be fixed on described transmitting support, the clamping of described flexible leg be set up in described flexible leg support on support and
Can clamp described flexible leg, fit completely in the corresponding surface that described flexible leg supports support with described flexible leg.
Further, the both sides at described equipment supporter are provided with protective plate.
Further, described flexible leg discharger also includes that one fills for sending the warning of alarm when starting to test
Put.
Further, described launch power source is cylinder or oil hydraulic cylinder.
The flexible leg discharger volume of the present invention is little, and low cost and accessory are readily produced, change.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the flexible leg discharger of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of the flexible leg discharger shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the flexible leg structural representation with the junction launching support of the flexible leg discharger shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation from another perspective of the flexible leg discharger shown in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that described herein
Specific embodiment only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 are the structural representation of the flexible leg discharger of one embodiment of the invention.As it can be seen,
Flexible leg discharger includes equipment supporter 1, launch power source 2, launches support 3, flexible leg connection support 9 and buffer stopper 5, sends out
Penetrating power source 2 and be located at one end of equipment supporter 1, the one end launching support 3 is connected with launch power source 2, and a flexible leg 4 is by soft
Property lower limb connect support 9 with departing mode be located at launch support 3 the other end, buffer stopper 5 is located at another of equipment supporter 1
End, launches support 3 and can slide to the other end of equipment supporter 1 under the dynamic action that launch power source 2 provides and at buffer stopper 5
Stopping under cushioning effect, flexible leg 4 can depart from transmitting support 3 under the effect of inertia and move forward.The present invention's is soft
Property lower limb discharger volume is little, and low cost and accessory are readily produced, change.
In the present embodiment, specifically, the length direction of equipment supporter 1 is provided with the cylinder being positioned at inside equipment supporter 1
Shape guide rail 7, launches support 3 and is provided with four the c-type snap fits 31 can being stuck on guide rail 7, launches support 3 by guide rail 7 and snap fit
The cooperation of 31 is slidably located on equipment supporter 1, solid by screw on the snap fit 31 of the wherein side launching support 3
Surely having a collision block 32, collision block 32 is seen by the side of equipment supporter 1 and is similar to L-type, and its upper part is similar to fin shape, and has
One for the impingement area bumped against with buffer stopper 5, and this impingement area is a plane.Buffer stopper 5 is seen L-shaped by the end face of equipment supporter 1,
It has mounting seat 51 and the buffer part 52 being positioned in mounting seat 51, and the mounting seat 51 of buffer stopper 5 is fixed on equipment supporter 1
A vertical pillar on, buffer part 52 then extends to the top of guide rail 7 inside equipment supporter 1, and and guide rail 7 between interval certain
Distance.Being provided with a buffer spring in buffer part 52, this buffer spring extends along the length direction of equipment supporter 1, and its face
The buffer part 52 of buffer stopper 5 is protruded out to the side launching support 3.So, when launching what support 3 provided in launch power source 2
When rushing at the other end of equipment supporter 1 under dynamic action, launching the collision block 32 on support 3 can be with the buffering elastic on buffer stopper 5
Spring bumps against, and makes transmitting support 3 stop under the effect of buffer spring, simultaneously as the barrier effect of buffer stopper 5, is possible to prevent
Launch support 3 to be come off by equipment supporter 1.
It addition, in order to make transmitting support 3 disengaging launch power source 2 under the effect in launch power source 2 prematurely, this reality
Execute in example, it is preferable that be provided with for holding the magnetic chuck 23 launching support 3 between support 3 and launch power source 2 launching,
Transmitting support 3 is located on launch power source 2 and can be held when not testing to magnetic chuck 23, but when testing, sends out
Penetrate support 3 and can overcome the active force of magnetic chuck 23 under its effect of inertia, transport to the opposite side of equipment supporter 1 along guide rail 2
Dynamic.
In order to reduce the weight launching support 3, in this embodiment, it is preferred that, the material launching support 3 is aluminium alloy,
And transmitting support 3 is provided with some hollow-out parts 33, the most both can reduce the gross mass of flexible leg discharger, can reach again high
The requirement of intensity.
As it is shown on figure 3, in the present embodiment, wrap for connecting the flexible leg connection support 9 of flexible leg 4 and transmitting support 3
Including flexible leg clamping support 91 and flexible leg supports support 93, flexible leg supports support 93 and is fixed on transmitting support 3, and it is long
Degree direction is perpendicular to launch support 3.Flexible leg clamping support 91 is located at flexible leg and is supported the upper and lower of support 93, is used for pressing from both sides
Tight flexible leg 4.Flexible leg clamping support 91 is seen the most C-shaped by the end face of equipment supporter 1, and it includes two cards, these two
Distance between card, equal to the diameter of flexible leg 4 corresponding position, so, can clamp flexible leg 4 so that it is props up departing to launch
The when of frame 3, do not have the phenomenon disorderly flown, it is ensured that the precision of position of collision.The vertical plane of flexible leg 4 need to be fitted completely
Support the corresponding surface of support 93 in flexible leg, be so easy to launch the speed of support 3 and energy passes to flexible leg 4.
It addition, this flexible leg discharger also includes an alarm device 6, alarm device 6 is positioned at the installing of equipment supporter 1 and sends out
Penetrate one end of power source 2.When needs start to test, alarm device 6 can send sound and light alarm signal, reminds testing crew to withdraw
Pilot region, thus the safety of guarantee test personnel.In this embodiment, it is preferred that, launch power source 2 is cylinder, the most not
It is only capable of keeping the cleaning of environment, moreover it is possible to the efficiency of guarantee test.Certainly, in other embodiments, launch power source 2 can also be
Oil hydraulic cylinder etc..Further, in the present embodiment, in the both sides of equipment supporter 1, protective plate 8 is installed along its length, anti-
Backplate 8 is positioned at one end arranging buffer stopper 5 of equipment supporter 1, after this can prevent flexible leg 4 from striking vehicle, and the fragment of vehicle
Splash, damage flexible leg discharger.
The using method of this device is described below in detail.
First, when doing flexible leg impact test, gas is compressed by booster pump, the air inlet pipe of input cylinder, through
Cylinder 2, until transmitting support 3 can be got by cylinder with the speed of 40km/h, cylinder can be got the speed of transmitting support 3 and pass through
Air pressure in cylinder is weighed, and the experience summed up according to many experiments, when the air pressure in cylinder reaches specific numerical value
Can get launching support 3 with the speed of 40km/h.Launch after support 3 is got and will slide along guide rail 7 and finally hit
It is located at the buffer stopper 5 of the other end of equipment supporter 1, launches support 3 due to the cushioning effect of buffer stopper 5 and will be still on guide rail 7,
And flexible leg 4 can depart from the flexible leg on transmitting support 3 under the effect of inertia and connect support 9 and move forward and hit
Hit vehicle, the sensor on flexible leg 4 can be demarcated afterwards.
To sum up, the flexible leg discharger that the present invention provides is by the monitoring to the air pressure in cylinder, it is ensured that launches and props up
The speed that frame 3 is got, be ensure that the precision of flexible leg 4 position of collision, passes through flexible leg by flexible leg clamping support 91
Support support 93 and ensure that the energy launched between support 3 and flexible leg 4 and speed transmission, make the flexible leg of the present invention launch dress
Put and there is higher test accuracy.It addition, the present invention is compared to the equipment of market, volume is little, light weight, energy big, saves
Equipment cost.Each parts in the present invention can need to split according to different purposes, and each parts easily produce,
The part replacement damaged in process of the test is convenient.Use cylinder as launch power, can not only ensure that environment is clean, moreover it is possible to ensure
Test efficiency.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within god and principle, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a flexible leg discharger, it is characterised in that it includes equipment supporter (1), launch power source (2), transmitting support
(3), flexible leg connect support (9) and buffer stopper (5), described launch power source (2) is located at one end of described equipment supporter (1),
One end of described transmitting support (3) is connected with described launch power source (2), and a flexible leg (4) is by the connection of described flexible leg
Frame (9) is located at the other end of described transmitting support (3) in departing mode, and described buffer stopper (5) is located at described equipment supporter
(1) the other end, described transmitting support (3) can slide to described equipment under the dynamic action that described launch power source (2) provides
The described other end of support (1) stopping under the cushioning effect of described buffer stopper (5), described flexible leg (4) is at the work of inertia
Described transmitting support (3) can be departed under with and move forward.
2. flexible leg discharger as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that on the length direction of described equipment supporter (1)
Being provided with guide rail (7), described transmitting support (3) is provided with the snap fit (31) can being stuck on described guide rail (7), described transmitting support
(3) slidably it is located on described equipment supporter (1) by described guide rail (7) and described snap fit (31).
3. flexible leg discharger as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the described snap fit of described transmitting support (3)
(31) collision block (32) that can bump against it is provided with described buffer stopper (5).
4. flexible leg discharger as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described buffer stopper (5) includes being installed on equipment
Mounting seat (51) on support (1) and extended to the buffer part (52) of described guide rail (7) top by described mounting seat (51), described
Being provided with buffer spring in buffer part (52), described buffer spring protrudes out described buffer part (52).
5. flexible leg discharger as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of described transmitting support (3) is that aluminum closes
Gold, and described transmitting support (3) is provided with some hollow-out parts (33).
6. flexible leg discharger as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described launch power source (2) be provided with for
Hold the magnetic chuck (23) of described transmitting support (3).
7. flexible leg discharger as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described flexible leg connects support (9) and includes soft
Property lower limb clamping support (91) and flexible leg support support (93), described flexible leg support support (93) be fixed on described transmitting support
(3), on, described flexible leg clamping support (91) is located at described flexible leg support support (93) above and can clamp described flexible leg
(4) fit completely in the corresponding surface that, described flexible leg (4) supports support (93) with described flexible leg.
8. flexible leg discharger as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that install in the both sides of described equipment supporter (1)
There is protective plate (8).
9. flexible leg discharger as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described flexible leg discharger also includes a use
In the alarm device (6) sending alarm when starting to test.
10. flexible leg discharger as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described launch power source (2) is cylinder or oil
Cylinder pressure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610728397.5A CN106198052B (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | A kind of flexible leg emitter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610728397.5A CN106198052B (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | A kind of flexible leg emitter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106198052A true CN106198052A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
CN106198052B CN106198052B (en) | 2019-05-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201610728397.5A Active CN106198052B (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | A kind of flexible leg emitter |
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CN (1) | CN106198052B (en) |
Cited By (3)
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CN107101836A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-08-29 | 上汽大众汽车有限公司 | Flexible leg test device and method of testing |
CN112304638A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-02 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Pedestrian protection aPLI leg dynamic calibration device and method |
CN115729159A (en) * | 2023-01-09 | 2023-03-03 | 中汽研汽车工业工程(天津)有限公司 | Control method of human body model transmitting device for simulating motor vehicle pedestrian protection |
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CN112304638A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-02 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Pedestrian protection aPLI leg dynamic calibration device and method |
CN115729159A (en) * | 2023-01-09 | 2023-03-03 | 中汽研汽车工业工程(天津)有限公司 | Control method of human body model transmitting device for simulating motor vehicle pedestrian protection |
CN115729159B (en) * | 2023-01-09 | 2023-03-28 | 中汽研汽车工业工程(天津)有限公司 | Control method of human body model transmitting device for simulating motor vehicle pedestrian protection |
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