CN106196981A - A kind of drying machine of the pretreatment that dehumidifies - Google Patents

A kind of drying machine of the pretreatment that dehumidifies Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106196981A
CN106196981A CN201610598516.XA CN201610598516A CN106196981A CN 106196981 A CN106196981 A CN 106196981A CN 201610598516 A CN201610598516 A CN 201610598516A CN 106196981 A CN106196981 A CN 106196981A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
drying
diverter
elevator
tempering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610598516.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张书文
叶新国
高先贵
张利
张伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEFEI SANWU MECHANICAL CO Ltd
Original Assignee
HEFEI SANWU MECHANICAL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HEFEI SANWU MECHANICAL CO Ltd filed Critical HEFEI SANWU MECHANICAL CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610598516.XA priority Critical patent/CN106196981A/en
Publication of CN106196981A publication Critical patent/CN106196981A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/12Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft
    • F26B17/122Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft the material moving through a cross-flow of drying gas; the drying enclosure, e.g. shaft, consisting of substantially vertical, perforated walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/06Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn

Abstract

A kind of drying machine of the pretreatment that dehumidifies.It includes drying tower, described drying tower is followed successively by tempering layer from the top down, shunting layer, drying layer, circulation layer, described circulation layer is connected with bottom elevator, tempering layer is connected with elevator top, described circulation layer discharging opening is attached thereto higher than elevator bottom feed mouth and by the slideway tilted, described elevator top discharge mouth is attached thereto higher than tempering layer charging aperture and also by the slideway tilted, described drying layer divides multilamellar, multiple diverter it is provided with on every layer, the diverter of every layer is all disposed within the centre of its neighbouring layer diverter, the top of diverter is splayed, both sides have air outlet.The present invention utilizes the deadweight of corn to glide, remove upper and lower screw feeder and screw feeder power motor, it is greatly saved manufacturing cost, processing and manufacturing service procedure is simple, and corn injury rate is substantially reduced, thus is dried evenly, drying effect is more preferable, and not be used in and be separately provided turning layer, reduce drying tower size, save space.

Description

A kind of drying machine of the pretreatment that dehumidifies
Technical field
The present invention relates to corn drying technical field, be specifically related to the drying machine of a kind of pretreatment that dehumidifies.
Background technology
Corn is to need corn is dried process from gathering in the process stored, in order to the following process of corn or Person's long term storage, so typically all can use crop dryer to be dried before carrying out crop storage.Current general drying machine All use screw feeder to carry, but because of accounting for of causing in upper and lower screw feeder course of conveying that corn injures drying machine always injures 40~ 50%, because the mechanical breakdown caused when upper and lower screw feeder works accounts for about the 60% of drying machine total failare, because using upper and lower screw feeder, must join Dynamic power machine motor, both itself has an increased cost to drying machine, more increase certain expense to client, total output accounts for drying machine The 25% of total output.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the defect overcoming prior art, it is provided that being dried of a kind of pretreatment that dehumidifies Machine.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of pretreatment that dehumidifies dry Dry machine, it includes that drying tower, described drying tower are followed successively by tempering layer, shunting layer, drying layer, circulation layer from the top down, described in follow Circular layer is connected with bottom elevator, and tempering layer is connected with elevator top, and described circulation layer discharging opening enters higher than bottom elevator Material mouth and the slideway by inclination are attached thereto, and described elevator top discharge mouth is higher than tempering layer charging aperture and also by inclination Slideway be attached thereto, described drying layer divides to have on multilamellar, every layer and is provided with multiple diverter, and the diverter of every layer is all disposed within The centre of its neighbouring layer diverter, the top of diverter is splayed, and both sides have air outlet, set above described tempering layer It is equipped with dehumidifier.
The present invention is reached to provide the benefit that: the present invention utilizes the deadweight of corn to glide, and so, eliminates upper and lower screw feeder With screw feeder power motor, being greatly saved manufacturing cost, and processing and manufacturing service procedure is simple, corn injury rate is substantially reduced, Corn is reversed repeatedly and by hot air drying, thus is dried evenly, and drying effect is more preferable, and not be used in and be separately provided upset Layer, reduces drying tower size, saves space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of drying layer of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of diverter of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-3, the drying machine of a kind of pretreatment that dehumidifies of the present embodiment, it includes drying tower 1, described drying Tower 1 is followed successively by tempering layer 2, shunting layer 3, drying layer 4, circulation layer 5 from the top down, and described circulation layer 5 connects bottom elevator 6 Connecing, tempering layer 2 is connected with elevator 6 top, and described circulation layer 5 discharging opening is higher than elevator 6 bottom feed mouth and by tilting Slideway be attached thereto, described elevator 6 top discharge mouth higher than tempering layer 2 charging aperture and also by tilt slideway phase therewith Even, described drying layer 4 points has on multilamellar, every layer and is provided with multiple diverter 7, and the diverter 7 of every layer is all disposed within its phase up and down The centre of adjacent bed diverter 7, the top of diverter 7 is splayed, and both sides have air outlet 8, and described tempering layer 2 is provided above Dehumidifier.
When the present invention works, being that corn sequentially passes through tempering layer, shunting layer, drying layer, circulation layer, corn is at circulation layer Entering elevator bottom feed mouth by discharging opening through inclined ramp after end, the most elevated machine is promoted to top, the most again Boosted machine top discharge mouth, slips into tempering layer by inclined ramp, and the present invention utilizes the deadweight of corn to glide, and so, removes Upper and lower screw feeder and screw feeder power motor, be greatly saved manufacturing cost, and processing and manufacturing service procedure be simple, corn injury rate It is substantially reduced.
Corn flows down above drying layer, and corn is through diverter, because diverter top is in splayed, and all corn Being divided to both sides, corn, through diverter both sides, will be dried, when corn falls by corn from the hot blast of air outlet blowout During to next layer, because the diverter of next layer is separately positioned on the centre of last layer diverter, so corn is same be split Time, shunting direction is contrary with last layer, as divided to the left side at last layer, is then divided to the right after next layer shunts, this Overturning just as by corn, so after multilamellar diverter shunts, corn is reversed repeatedly and by hot air drying, Thus it being dried evenly, drying effect is more preferable, and not be used in and be separately provided turning layer, reduces drying tower size, saves space.
It is provided above dehumidifier at tempering layer, the corn carrying out tempering can be carried out the pretreatment that dehumidifies, make the dry of drying layer Dry in hgher efficiency.
Finally it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention, Although being described in detail the present invention with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used So that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments to be modified, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent. All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (1)

1. the drying machine of the pretreatment that can dehumidify, it is characterised in that it includes drying tower, and described drying tower is the most successively For tempering layer, shunting layer, drying layer, circulation layer, described circulation layer is connected with bottom elevator, and tempering layer is with elevator top even Connecing, described circulation layer discharging opening is attached thereto higher than elevator bottom feed mouth and by the slideway tilted, described elevator top Portion's discharging opening is attached thereto higher than tempering layer charging aperture and also by the slideway tilted, and described drying layer divides to be had on multilamellar, every layer Being provided with multiple diverter, the diverter of every layer is all disposed within the centre of its neighbouring layer diverter, the top of diverter in Splayed, both sides have air outlet, and described tempering layer is provided above dehumidifier.
CN201610598516.XA 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 A kind of drying machine of the pretreatment that dehumidifies Pending CN106196981A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610598516.XA CN106196981A (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 A kind of drying machine of the pretreatment that dehumidifies

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610598516.XA CN106196981A (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 A kind of drying machine of the pretreatment that dehumidifies

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106196981A true CN106196981A (en) 2016-12-07

Family

ID=57495358

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610598516.XA Pending CN106196981A (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 A kind of drying machine of the pretreatment that dehumidifies

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106196981A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201571453U (en) * 2009-11-11 2010-09-08 铁岭精英园干燥设备有限公司 Drier for angular boxed food with variable cross section
CN201926271U (en) * 2011-02-24 2011-08-10 辽宁凯尔重工集团有限公司 Horn-shaped air inlet box of grain drying tower
CN202160595U (en) * 2011-07-07 2012-03-14 铁岭市清河区金锋干燥设备有限公司 Grain drying tower
CN202335325U (en) * 2011-07-22 2012-07-18 西北农林科技大学 Intelligent grain drying device based on solar energy
CN105707225A (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-06-29 安徽新生力生物科技有限公司 Grain drying unit with constant hot air temperature

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201571453U (en) * 2009-11-11 2010-09-08 铁岭精英园干燥设备有限公司 Drier for angular boxed food with variable cross section
CN201926271U (en) * 2011-02-24 2011-08-10 辽宁凯尔重工集团有限公司 Horn-shaped air inlet box of grain drying tower
CN202160595U (en) * 2011-07-07 2012-03-14 铁岭市清河区金锋干燥设备有限公司 Grain drying tower
CN202335325U (en) * 2011-07-22 2012-07-18 西北农林科技大学 Intelligent grain drying device based on solar energy
CN105707225A (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-06-29 安徽新生力生物科技有限公司 Grain drying unit with constant hot air temperature

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PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20161207