CN106196831B - branch air supply device and refrigerator with the branch air supply device - Google Patents
branch air supply device and refrigerator with the branch air supply device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106196831B CN106196831B CN201510540310.7A CN201510540310A CN106196831B CN 106196831 B CN106196831 B CN 106196831B CN 201510540310 A CN201510540310 A CN 201510540310A CN 106196831 B CN106196831 B CN 106196831B
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- air
- air outlet
- supply device
- air supply
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/042—Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/045—Air flow control arrangements
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to branch air supply device and the refrigerator with the branch air supply device.The present invention provides a kind of branch air supply devices for refrigerator comprising: shell has at least one air inlet and multiple air outlets;Regulating part is configured to controllably move at different positions, with to each air outlet carry out it is completely obscured, partially cover or be completely exposed, so as to adjust the respective air-out area of multiple air outlets;And sealing device, it is configured to that air-flow is at least partly hindered to be conditioned the completely obscured air outlet of part through the gap entrance between regulating part and shell.In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of refrigerators with the branch air supply device.The sealing device of branch air supply device and refrigerator of the invention, prevents regulating part from leaking out when covering to air outlet, it is ensured that each air outlet is completely enclosed when being blocked completely, with accurate temperature controlling during adjusting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerating plants, more particularly to branch air supply device and the refrigerator with the branch air supply device.
Background technique
In recent years, with the improvement of people ' s living standards and the enhancing of environmental consciousness, the requirement to refrigerator are low from meeting
Temperature is freezed displaced to the fresh keeping property of food.So wind cooling refrigerator gradually has been favored by people.For wind cooling refrigerator, food
Fresh keeping property largely depend on the temperature in wind cooling refrigerator storage indoor air flow circulation and case between various pieces
Difference.Rationally, the temperature difference is smaller, then the fresh keeping property of refrigerator is better for case interior air-flow circulation.And determine whether the airflow circulating of refrigerator closes
The critical component of reason is exactly air duct, it controls the wind direction and uninterrupted of refrigerator, directly determines the refrigerating fresh-keeping effect of refrigerator
Fruit.In addition, single storage room can be generally divided into multiple by shelving units such as rack or drawers for optimization memory space
The storage space of refinement, according to storage article number, cooling capacity required for each storage space is also different, therefore,
Cold wind is directly directly entered in storage room from the somewhere of storage room uncontrolledly, will cause the supercooling of part storage space,
The problem of part storage space cooling capacity deficiency.
At present in wind cooling refrigerator wind path design on the market, a part of wind cooling refrigerator is directly passed using freezing chamber outlet air
Pass refrigerating chamber.There is no air door between general wind cooling refrigerator freezing chamber and refrigerating chamber, and each wind path on air duct is all string
Connection, when temperature of refrigerating chamber reaches the temperature of setting, the cold air of freezing chamber still flows to refrigerating chamber, and the temperature of refrigerating chamber is located always
In the state of circular wave, that is, refrigerates indoor temperature and changing always, leverage the fresh keeping property of refrigerator.There are also one
Point wind cooling refrigerator is set to evaporator in one individual accommodating chamber, using the ducting system of complexity by the receiving of evaporator
Room is connected to each storage room, and will be delivered to each storage room by the cold wind of the generation of evaporator using blower.In air duct
Opening and closing of the control device (such as electric flap) to the air duct for entering each storage room are set, or adjusts and enters each storing
Between indoor air quantity.But this structure is complex, is not easy to be uniformly controlled.And it can not be according to the cooling capacity of each storage space
Demand is allocated and regulates and controls to the cold wind entered in each storage room.
Summary of the invention
One purpose of first aspect present invention is intended to overcome a defect of existing wind cooling refrigerator, provides one kind and is used for
The branch air supply device of refrigerator to facilitate flow path and flow to cold wind to carry out unified adjusting, and prevents during adjusting
Regulating part leaks out when covering to air outlet.
One of first aspect present invention is further objective is that will make movement quick and stable, the resistance of motion of regulating part
It is small.
One purpose of second aspect of the present invention is to provide for a kind of refrigerator with above-mentioned branch air supply device.
According to the first aspect of the invention, the present invention provides a kind of branch air supply devices comprising:
Shell has at least one air inlet and multiple air outlets;
Regulating part is configured to controllably move at different positions, to carry out completely obscured, part to each air outlet
It covers or is completely exposed, so as to adjust the respective air-out area of multiple air outlets;With
Sealing device is configured to that air-flow is at least partly hindered to be conditioned part through the gap entrance between regulating part and shell
Completely obscured air outlet.
Optionally, shell includes:
Pedestal, circumferential edge are made of first edge section and second edge section, and first edge section is arc-shaped;With
First peripheral wall section extends from the first edge section of pedestal to the side of pedestal, is formed in the first peripheral wall section more
A air outlet;And
Regulating part includes one or more spaced occlusion parts of circumferential direction along pedestal, the direction of each occlusion part
The surface of first peripheral wall section and the first peripheral wall section coaxial spaced are arranged, to turn to not in regulating part around the axis of the first peripheral wall section
With position at when, make one or more occlusion parts to each air outlet carry out it is completely obscured, partially cover or be completely exposed.
Optionally, sealing device includes at least a pair of first gasket, and each first gasket includes that edge is parallel to adjusting
The sealing that the direction of the rotation axis of part extends;And the sealing of each pair of first gasket is respectively arranged at an occlusion part
Towards the both ends along its rotation direction on the surface of the first peripheral wall section.
Optionally, regulating part further include at least one throughput, occlusion part and throughput along pedestal circumferential direction successively
Setting, and one or more occlusion parts and at least one throughput surround a cylinder-like structure, offer one in each throughput
A or multiple recirculation holes;
When regulating part is configured to turn at different positions at it, make air-flow via the stream at least one throughput
Through-hole enters the air outlet for being partially obscured or being completely exposed.
Optionally, each recirculation hole is configured to allow for it that an air outlet is completely exposed;And
Sealing device is configured at least partly hinder when an air outlet is completely exposed in each recirculation hole from the stream
The air-flow that through-hole flows to the air outlet flows into other one or more air outlets via the gap between regulating part and shell.
Optionally, multiple air outlets are positioned apart from along the circumferential direction of pedestal in the first peripheral wall section;At least one circulation
One or more throughputs have multiple recirculation holes in portion;And sealing device further includes at least one second gasket, Mei Ge
Two gaskets include the sealing extended along the direction for the rotation axis for being parallel to regulating part;One with multiple recirculation holes or
In multiple throughputs, each throughput towards it is on the surface of the first peripheral wall section, between every two adjacent recirculation hole
The sealing of second gasket is respectively mounted in each surface region.
Optionally, shell further includes the second peripheral wall section, is extended from the second edge section of pedestal to the side of pedestal;Branch
Air supply device further includes centrifugal impeller, is set in shell, is configured to that air-flow is promoted to flow into shell simultaneously from least one air inlet
Via one or more outflow shells in multiple air outlets.
Optionally, shell further includes dispenser cap, is covered on one end of the separate pedestal of the first peripheral wall section, and dispenser cap
On be formed at least one air inlet.
Optionally, regulating part further includes the turntable portion with the coaxial arrangement of the first peripheral wall section, and each occlusion part is from turntable portion
Extend on one surface.
Optionally, branch air supply device further include: motor is set to the radial outside in turntable portion;Gear is installed on electricity
On the output shaft of machine;And gear ring, it is engaged with gear;And
Gear ring includes extend from another surface in turntable portion, ring-like ribs coaxial with turntable portion, and from ring-type
The spaced apart multiple teeth of the circumferential direction along ring-like ribs that the outer peripheral surface of fin extends outward;Or gear ring is independent
, another surface in turntable portion is coaxially fixable to turntable portion.
Optionally, turntable portion is in loop shaped, and the inner surface of pedestal is formed with annular recess, and gear ring and turntable portion are installed on
In annular recess.
According to the second aspect of the invention, the present invention provides a kind of refrigerators comprising:
Ducting assembly, inside defines wind inlet channel and multiple exhaust air flues, and each exhaust air flue has one or more
Cold wind outlet;Multiple exhaust air flues are configured to respectively enter the air-flow for flowing out ducting assembly in multiple storage rooms of refrigerator,
Or the air-flow of efferent tract component is made to enter the storing from multiple positions between a storage room of refrigerator on locular wall respectively
Compartment;With
Any of the above-described kind of branch air supply device, is set in ducting assembly, at least one air inlet of branch air supply device
It is connected to wind inlet channel, multiple air outlets of branch air supply device are connected to multiple exhaust air flues respectively.
It, can be by the movement of regulating part to more because including multiple air outlets in branch air supply device of the invention and refrigerator
A air outlet is controllably covered, to realize that carrying out air-out volume in selection and each exhaust air flue to exhaust air flue carries out
It adjusts, so as to according to the refrigeration requirement at the different location of the refrigeration requirement of different storage rooms or a storage room,
Cold wind is reasonably distributed, the fresh keeping property and operational efficiency of refrigerator are enhanced.
Further, due to having sealing device in branch air supply device of the invention and refrigerator, during adjusting
Prevent regulating part from leaking out when covering to air outlet, it is ensured that each air outlet is completely enclosed when being blocked completely,
With accurate temperature controlling.
Further, due in branch air supply device of the invention and refrigerator each occlusion part set with the first peripheral wall section interval
It sets, is significantly reduced the resistance of motion being subject to when regulating part movement, makes the movement quick and stable of regulating part, it is smaller that power can be used
Motor.In addition, the presence of sealing device can guarantee enough sealing performances, so that each air outlet is complete when being blocked completely
Closing.
According to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will be brighter
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Some specific embodiments of the present invention is described in detail by way of example and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter.
Identical appended drawing reference denotes same or similar part or part in attached drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these
What attached drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of branch air supply device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic, exploded of branch air supply device according to an embodiment of the invention;
The signal in branch air supply device according to Fig.2, at regulating part at different locations is shown respectively in Fig. 3 to Figure 10
Property local structural graph;
Figure 11 is the schematic local structural graph of branch air supply device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram that branch air supply device according to an embodiment of the invention is installed on ducting assembly.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of branch air supply device 100 according to an embodiment of the invention;Fig. 2 is according to this
The schematic, exploded of the branch air supply device 100 of invention one embodiment.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the present invention provides
A kind of branch air supply device 100.The branch air supply device 100 includes shell 20 and regulating part 30.Shell 20 can have at least
One air inlet 21 and multiple air outlets 22, so that air-flow enters in shell 20 via at least one air inlet 21, and can be from more
A air outlet 22 flows out the shell 20.Regulating part 30 can be configured to controllably move at different positions, to each outlet air
22 progress of mouth is completely obscured, partially covers or is completely exposed, so as to adjust the respective air-out area of multiple air outlets 22.The present invention
The regulating part 30 of branch air supply device 100 in embodiment can controllably distribute the cold wind flowed into from air inlet 21 to multiple
The opening and closing for the exhaust air flue 320 that control is connected to each air outlet 22 may be implemented and/or to each exhaust air flue in air outlet 22
Air-out volume in 320 is adjusted, and then to meet the refrigeration requirement of different storage rooms 200 or a storage room
The refrigeration requirement of different storage spaces in refrigeration requirement or a storage room 200 at 200 different positions.
Inventor has found also have in some air outlets 22 being completely obscured during designing the branch air supply device
A small amount of air-flow outflow, cannot realize accurate temperature controlling to storage room 200, the control process of refrigerator can be made complicated to accurate temperature controlling
Change, the working efficiency of refrigerator is low.The reason of generating this phenomenon be, branch air supply device 100 during installation, 30 He of regulating part
There can be gap between shell 20, the presence in gap can make air-flow of the part from air inlet 21 via regulating part 30 and shell 20
Between gap enter be conditioned the completely obscured air outlet of part 30.Therefore, following scheme is inventors herein proposed, this is used for refrigerator
Branch air supply device 100 further include sealing device 70, be configured at least partly hinder air-flow through regulating part 30 and shell 20
Between gap enter be conditioned the completely obscured air outlet 22 of part.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2, shell 20 may include pedestal 23 and the first peripheral wall section 24.Base
The circumferential edge of seat 23 is by being preferably that arc-shaped first edge section and second edge section form.First peripheral wall section 24 is from pedestal 23
First edge section at extend to the side of pedestal 23, and multiple air outlets 22 are formed in the first peripheral wall section 24.Multiple outlet air
Mouth 22 can alternately form in the first peripheral wall section 24 along the circumferential direction of pedestal 23.In some embodiments, the first peripheral wall
Section 24 is a complete arc-shaped peripheral wall section, offers multiple air outlets 22 thereon, each air outlet 22 can have a mouthful edge.
In other embodiments, the first peripheral wall section 24 may include at least three arc-shaped peripheral wall section portion, and arc-shaped positioned at two
Interval between peripheral wall section portion.Interval between every two arc-shaped peripheral wall section portion is exactly an air outlet 22.It, can in processing
Extend each arc-shaped peripheral wall section portion from multiple positions of the first edge section of pedestal 23 to the side of pedestal 23.
In embodiments of the present invention, shell 20 further includes dispenser cap 26, is covered on the separate pedestal of the first peripheral wall section 24
23 one end, to limit duct space, i.e. 20 inner space of shell with pedestal 23, the first peripheral wall section 24.For the ease of distribution
The installation of device lid 26, shell 20 may also include respectively from multiple positions on the edge of dispenser cap 26 towards the extension of pedestal 23
Multiple snap-arms 27 are formed with card slot on the inner surface of each snap-arms 27.It is formed on the outer surface of first peripheral wall section 24 point
The multiple protrusions not cooperated with each card slot, so that dispenser cap 26 is connected in pedestal 23.
In embodiments of the present invention, regulating part 30 may also include one or more circumferential direction intervals along pedestal 23 and be arranged
Occlusion part 32, each occlusion part 32 direction the first peripheral wall section 24 surface and 24 coaxial spaced of the first peripheral wall section be arranged, with
When regulating part 30 turns at different positions around the axis of the first peripheral wall section 24, make one or more occlusion parts 32 to each
Air outlet 22 carry out it is completely obscured, partially cover or be completely exposed.That is, each occlusion part 32 and the first peripheral wall section 24 it
Between scheduled spacing may be present, in order to the rotation of each occlusion part 32.Sealing device 70 is installed on one or more occlusion parts
The surface of 32 the first peripheral wall section 24 of direction is conditioned part to prevent air-flow from entering through the gap between regulating part 30 and shell 20
30 completely obscured air outlets 22, thus prevent and leak out.Further, each occlusion part 32 can be arc shutter, with right
Each air outlet 22 is covered or is exposed.Regulating part 30 is mountable to the inside of shell 20, is also mountable to the outer of shell 20
Portion.Preferably, each occlusion part 32 is installed on the radially inner side of the first peripheral wall section 24.
Specifically, sealing device 70 includes at least a pair of first gasket 71, and each first gasket 71 includes along parallel
In the sealing that the direction of the rotation axis of regulating part 30 extends.The sealing of each pair of first gasket 71 is set to one and blocks
The both ends along its rotation direction on the surface of the first peripheral wall section 24 of direction in portion 32.First gasket 71 also referred to as seals
Item can be made of rubber material.Further, for the ease of the installation of the first gasket 71, each first gasket 71 may be used also
Including two inserting columns, extend from the surface of sealing contacted with regulating part 30.There are four logical for tool on each occlusion part 32
Hole.When installation, two inserting columns are inserted into corresponding 21 ability both ends of occlusion part, moreover, there is grafting protrusion on each inserting column, with
It is together that corresponding occlusion part 32 is sandwiched therebetween with sealing 71, that is to say, that inserting column can be by the first gasket 71 securely
Ground is fixed on corresponding occlusion part.
In some further embodiments of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2, shell 20 further includes from the second side of pedestal 23
The the second peripheral wall section 25 extended at rim segment to the side of pedestal 23, second edge section also decision design at same with first edge section
The center of circle it is arc-shaped so that the first peripheral wall section 24 and the second peripheral wall section 25 are on same cylindrical peripheral wall, i.e. the first peripheral wall section 24
It is coaxial with the second peripheral wall section 25.At least one air inlet 21 may be provided on dispenser cap 26.In the embodiment of the invention
In, shell 20 also may not include dispenser cap 26, one end of the separate pedestal 23 of peripheral wall it is open-ended for shell 20 into
Air port.
In embodiments of the present invention, regulating part 30 may also include at least one throughput 33, occlusion part 32 and throughput 33
Circumferential direction along pedestal 23 is set gradually, and one or more occlusion parts 32 surround a cylindrical shape at least one throughput 33
The stationarity of the rotation of regulating part 30 can be improved in structure.One or more recirculation holes 333 are offered in each throughput 33.It adjusts
When part 30 is configured to turn at different positions at it, make air-flow via the recirculation hole 333 at least one throughput 33
Into the air outlet 22 for being partially obscured or being completely exposed.
Further, each recirculation hole 333 is configured to allow for it that an air outlet 22 is completely exposed.Sealing device 70 is also matched
It is set to when an air outlet is completely exposed in each recirculation hole 333, at least partly hinders to flow to the outlet air from the recirculation hole 333
The air-flow of mouth 22 flows into other one or more air outlets 22 via the gap between regulating part 30 and shell 20.Specifically,
Multiple air outlets 22 can be positioned apart from the first peripheral wall section 24 along the circumferential direction of pedestal 23.One at least one throughput 33
A or multiple throughputs 33 have multiple recirculation holes 333, that is to say, that in all throughputs 33 of regulating part 30, at least one
There are multiple recirculation holes 333 in throughput 33.Sealing device 70 further includes at least one second gasket 72, each second sealing
Pad 72 includes the sealing extended along the direction for the rotation axis for being parallel to regulating part 30.One with multiple recirculation holes 333
Or in multiple throughputs 33, each throughput 33 towards it is on the surface of the first peripheral wall section 24, be located at every two adjacent circulation
The sealing of second gasket 72 is respectively mounted in each surface region between hole 333.The structure of second gasket 72 and
The structure of first gasket 71, material can be identical.
For example, in some embodiments, the quantity of air outlet 22 is three, and the circumferential direction along pedestal 23 is successively spaced
Setting.These three air outlets 22 include the first air outlet 221, the second air outlet 222 and third air outlet 223, can be along pedestal 23
Circumferential direction and can successively be spaced setting in the counterclockwise direction.The quantity of occlusion part 32 and throughput 33 is two.Two screenings
Stopper 32 is respectively the first occlusion part 321 and the second occlusion part 322.Two throughputs 33 are respectively the first throughput 331 and the
Two throughputs 332, can along pedestal 23 circumferential direction and can successively be spaced setting in the counterclockwise direction.First occlusion part 321 is matched
Being set to allows its completely obscured air outlet.Second occlusion part 322 is configured to allow for its at least completely obscured two air outlet
22, for example, the second occlusion part 322 can at least block three air outlets 22.A recirculation hole is offered in first throughput 331
333, circumferential direction successively spaced three recirculation holes 333, Mei Geliu along pedestal 23 are offered in the second throughput 332
Through-hole 333 is configured to allow for it that an air outlet 22 is completely exposed, and three recirculation holes 333 configuration in the second throughput 332
At permission, three air outlets 22 are completely exposed in it.It is close that the both ends of first occlusion part 321 and the second occlusion part 322 are mounted on first
Packing 71.There is between every two in three recirculation holes 333 second gasket 72 in second throughput 332.
The signal in branch air supply device according to Fig.2, at regulating part at different locations is shown respectively in Fig. 3 to Figure 10
Property local structural graph.As shown in Figures 3 to 10, when the first occlusion part 321 and the second occlusion part 322 turn to position as shown in Figure 3
When setting place, three recirculation holes 333 in the second throughput 332 can be such that the first air outlet 221, the second air outlet 222 and third goes out
Air port 223 is in opening state.When the first occlusion part 321 and the second occlusion part 322 turn at position as shown in Figure 4,
Second occlusion part 322 can completely obscured second air outlet 222 and third air outlet 223, the recirculation hole in the second throughput 332
333, which can be such that the first air outlet 221 is in, is completely exposed state.When the first occlusion part 321 and the second occlusion part 322 are turned to such as figure
When at position shown in 5, the first occlusion part 321 can completely obscured third air outlet 223, the second occlusion part 322 can completely obscured
One air outlet 221, the recirculation hole in the first throughput 331 can be such that the second air outlet 222 is in state is completely exposed.When the first screening
When stopper 321 and the second occlusion part 322 are turned at position as shown in Figure 6, completely obscured first air outlet of the second occlusion part 322
221 and second air outlet 222, the recirculation hole 333 in the first throughput 331 can be such that third air outlet 223 is in shape is completely exposed
State.
When the first occlusion part 321 and the second occlusion part 322 turn at position as shown in Figure 7, the second occlusion part 322 can
Completely obscured third air outlet 223, two recirculation holes 333 in the second throughput 332 can be such that the first air outlet 221 and second goes out
Air port 222 is in and state is completely exposed.When the first occlusion part 321 and the second occlusion part 322 turn at position as shown in Figure 8
When, the first occlusion part 321 can only completely obscured first air outlet 221, two recirculation holes 333 in the second throughput 332 can make
Second air outlet 222 and third air outlet 223, which are in, is completely exposed state.When 322 turns of the first occlusion part 321 and the second occlusion part
When moving at position as shown in Figure 9, the first occlusion part 321 can completely obscured second air outlet 222, in the first throughput 331
Recirculation hole 333 can make can to make the first air outlet 221 to be in state, a recirculation hole 333 in the second throughput 332 is completely exposed
Third air outlet 223 can be made to be in, state is completely exposed.When the first occlusion part 321 and the second occlusion part 322 are turned to such as Figure 10
When at shown position, the second occlusion part 322 can completely obscured first air outlet 221, the second air outlet 222 and third air outlet
223.Certainly, the first occlusion part 321 and the second occlusion part 322 also can be turned to other rotational positions, to wind path and wind
Amount is adjusted.
In other further embodiments of the invention, as shown in figure 11, regulating part 30 does not include throughput 33.When
In the case where only one occlusion part 32, the two sides of occlusion part 32 allow air-flow to pass through.When regulating part 30 has multiple occlusion parts
In the case where 32, the interval between every two adjacent occlusion part 32 allows air-flow to pass through.In this embodiment, each block
The both ends in portion 32 all have the first gasket 71.
Specifically, in some embodiments, the quantity of air outlet 22 be three, along pedestal 23 circumferential direction successively between
Every setting.These three air outlets 22 include the first air outlet 221, the second air outlet 222 and third air outlet 223, along pedestal 23
Circumferential direction and can successively be spaced setting in the counterclockwise direction.The quantity of occlusion part 32 is two.Two occlusion parts 32 are distinguished
For the first occlusion part 321 and the second occlusion part 322, can be set along the circumferential direction and being successively spaced in the counterclockwise direction of pedestal 23
It sets.First occlusion part 321 can be configured to allow its completely obscured air outlet 22.Second occlusion part 322 can be configured to allow
Its completely obscured two air outlet 22.Interval between first occlusion part 321 and the second occlusion part 322 can be configured to allow its complete
One air outlet 22 of exposure entirely.When the first occlusion part 321 and the second occlusion part 322 do not cover air outlet, the first air outlet
221, the second air outlet 222 and third air outlet 223 are in opening state.When the second occlusion part 322 completely obscured second goes out
When air port 222 and third air outlet 223, the interval between two occlusion parts 32 can make the first air outlet 221 be in be completely exposed
State.When the first occlusion part 321 can completely obscured first air outlet 221 when, the second occlusion part 322 can completely obscured third outlet air
Mouthfuls 223, the interval between two occlusion parts 32 can be such that the second air outlet 222 is in state is completely exposed.When the second occlusion part 322
Can completely obscured first air outlet 221 and when the second air outlet 222, third air outlet 223 can be made to be in, state is completely exposed.When
First occlusion part 321 can completely obscured third air outlet 223 when, the first air outlet 221 and the second air outlet 222 are in completely sudden and violent
Dewiness state.When the second occlusion part 322 only can completely obscured first air outlet 221 when, the second air outlet 222 and third air outlet
223 in being completely exposed state.When the first occlusion part 321 can completely obscured second air outlet 222 when, at the first air outlet 221
Interval between the state that is completely exposed, two occlusion parts 32 can make third air outlet 223 be in state is completely exposed.
In the present embodiment, dispenser cap 26 functions only as sealing function, thereon for setting shell 20 at least one into
Air port 21.Specifically, at least one air inlet 21 of shell 20 can be one, and the circumferential direction along pedestal 23 of the first peripheral wall section 24
The both ends in direction limit air inlet 21.Alternatively, shell 20 further includes from the second edge section of pedestal 23 to the one of pedestal 23
The second peripheral wall section 25 that side is extended is formed at least one air inlet 21 in the second peripheral wall section 25.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2, shell 20 further include from the second edge section of pedestal 23 to
The second peripheral wall section 25 that the side of pedestal 23 is extended, at least one air inlet 21 may be provided on dispenser cap 26.Particularly,
Branch air supply device 100 in the embodiment of the present invention further includes centrifugal impeller 60, is set in shell 20, is configured to promote air-flow
Shell 20 is flowed into from least one air inlet 21 and via one or more outflow shells 20 in multiple air outlets 22.In this hair
In bright some embodiments, the inner surface of pedestal 23 is also formed with installation groove 28, and centrifugal impeller 60 is mountable to install recessed
The inner surface of slot 28.In other embodiment of the invention, pedestal 23 can be in loop shaped, and centrifugal impeller 60 is mountable to ice
On the bottom wall of the accommodation space of the ducting assembly 300 of case, and shell 20 is protruded into from the central collar aperture that pedestal 23 limits.When installation,
First centrifugal impeller 60 is installed in ducting assembly 300, then by 20 sets of the shell of branch air supply device 100 in centrifugal impeller 60
Periphery.
In some embodiments of the present invention, regulating part 30 may also include the turntable portion with the coaxial arrangement of the first peripheral wall section 24
31, each occlusion part 32 extends from a surface in turntable portion 31.Turntable portion 31 can discoid or loop shaped, full circular structure
The movement of regulating part can be made more steady.
In some embodiments of the invention, branch air supply device 100 may also include motor 40 and transmission mechanism 50.Motor
40 may be provided at the radial outside in turntable portion 31.Transmission mechanism 50 is configured to transmit the rotary motion that motor 40 exports with slowing down
To regulating part 30.Inventor has found that the rotation of regulating part 30 is not stable enough, reason is the rolling of motor 40 during design
It is dynamic, therefore the wobble effects for weakening 40 output shaft of motor are inventors herein proposed using transmission mechanism 50, so that regulating part 30
It is indexable accurate.The deceleration torque increase function of transmission mechanism 50 can also eliminate the Caton phenomenon of motor 40.The special bit that motor 40 is arranged
Setting can be such that the integral thickness of branch air supply device 100 is thinned, and space be saved, to be especially used in refrigerator.
In some embodiments of the invention, transmission mechanism 50 is preferably gear drive.Specifically, the transmission mechanism
50 may include gear 51 and the gear ring engaged with gear 51 52.Gear 51 is mountable on the output shaft of motor 40.Gear ring 52 can
It is integrally formed with turntable portion 31 or self-existent and be fixed on turntable portion 31.For example, gear ring 52 includes from the another of turntable portion 31
Ring-like ribs that one surface is extended, coaxial with turntable portion 31, and from the edge that the outer peripheral surface of ring-like ribs extends outward
The spaced apart multiple teeth of the circumferential direction of ring-like ribs.Alternatively, gear ring 52 is independent, coaxially fixed with turntable portion 31
In another surface in turntable portion 31.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in Fig. 2, the inner surface of pedestal 23 is formed with annular recess 231,
Gear ring 52 is installed in annular recess 231, and regulating part 30 can be made to move steadily.Preferably, turntable portion 31 can be in loop shaped;And ring
Shape groove 231 can be step groove, be also a housing for turntable portion 31, can be further ensured that the robust motion of regulating part 30.In order to
Shaking when regulating part 30 being further prevented to rotate, shell 20 may also include multiple grabs, and the circumferential direction along pedestal 23 is evenly arranged on
The inner surface of pedestal 23 and in turntable portion 31 limit central collar aperture in, the hook portion of each grab and the bottom of annular recess 231
Face is sandwiched therebetween by turntable portion 31 and gear ring 52.In order to protect motor 40, shell 20 further includes motor receiving portion 29, is set to
The outer surface of first peripheral wall section 24 and/or the second peripheral wall section 25, inside defines the accommodating chamber for containing gear 51 and motor 40.Electricity
Machine receiving portion 29 may include the cavity portion 291 outwardly extended from the first peripheral wall section 24, and be removably installed
In the cover board 292 of cavity portion.In other embodiments, turntable portion 31 is in loop shaped, is mountable to the first peripheral wall section 24
One end far from pedestal 23.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 12, and refer to Figure 13,
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of refrigerators, have one or more storage rooms 200, each storage room 200 can also
Multiple storage spaces are separated by board putting things/rack.Further, ducting assembly 300 and setting are also equipped in the refrigerator
Branch air supply device 100 in embodiment in ducting assembly 300, any of the above-described.Air inlet can be defined in ducting assembly 300
Air duct 310 and multiple exhaust air flues 320, each exhaust air flue 320 have one or more cold wind outlets 301.Wind inlet channel 310
It can be connected to the cooling chamber of refrigerator, to receive through the indoor cooler of cooling air-flow after cooling.Branch air supply device 100 is extremely
A few air inlet 21 is connected to wind inlet channel 310, multiple air outlets 22 of branch air supply device 100 respectively with multiple outlet air wind
Road 320 is connected to so that air-flow in wind inlet channel 310 controllably/can distributively enter in corresponding exhaust air flue 320.
In some embodiments, multiple exhaust air flues 320 are configured to respectively enter the air-flow for flowing out ducting assembly 300
In multiple storage rooms 200 of refrigerator.Branch air supply device 100 make the air-flow in wind inlet channel 310 controllably/can distribute
Ground enters in corresponding exhaust air flue 320, subsequently into corresponding storage room 200.For example, branch air supply device 100
Air outlet 22 can be 3, such as the first air outlet 221, the second air outlet 222 and third air outlet 223;Exhaust air flue 320 can be 3
It is a;Multiple storage rooms 200 include the first storage room, the second storage room and third storage room.When the first storage room
Need cold wind, and second and third storage room when not needing cold wind, the second air outlet of branch air supply device 100 can be made
222 and third air outlet 223 be in completely obscured state, the first air outlet 221 is in and state is completely exposed.Specifically, refrigerator
The temperature that can be detected according to the temperature sensor in refrigerator controls to adjust the rotation of part 30, to realize corresponding control, thus
Cold wind can be made to be fairly distributed and enhance the fresh keeping property and operational efficiency of refrigerator to multiple storage rooms 200.
In other embodiments, as shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, solid arrow in Figure 12 indicate air-flow at one or
Flow direction in multiple storage rooms 200, dotted arrow indicate that flow direction of the air-flow in air duct, multiple exhaust air flues 320 are configurable
At make the air-flow for flowing out ducting assembly 300 respectively between a storage room 200 (such as refrigerating chamber 210) of refrigerator on locular wall
Enter the storage room 200 at multiple positions.For example, the air outlet 22 of branch air supply device 100 can be 3, such as the first outlet air
The 221, second air outlet 222 of mouth and third air outlet 223;Exhaust air flue 320 can be 3, as being connected to the first air outlet 221
First air duct 3201, the second air duct 3202 being connected to the second air outlet 222, the third air duct being connected to third air outlet 223
3203.Second air duct 3202 can have two or four cold wind to export 301, be symmetricly set on the 210 rear wall top of refrigerating chamber.The
One air duct 3201 is located at the side in the second air duct 3202, has a cold wind outlet 301,210 rear wall of refrigerating chamber is arranged in
Lower part.Third air duct 3203 can be located at the other side in the second air duct 3202, have a cold wind outlet 301, be arranged in refrigerating chamber
The middle part of 210 rear walls.Further, it is possible to use the refrigerating chamber 210 is divided into three storage spaces by two racks, each
Exhaust air flue 320 is connected to a storage space.In this embodiment, multiple storage rooms 200 may also include other storings
Compartment 200, such as quick-frozen room 220, freezing chamber 230.
Whether the refrigerator in the embodiment can sufficient according to the cooling capacity at each position of refrigerator storage room 200, control
Flow into cold wind from the position from corresponding exhaust air flue 320, it is different to storage room 200 be fairly distributed cold wind
At position, the fresh keeping property and operational efficiency of refrigerator are enhanced.The branch air supply device 100 can be realized to exhaust air flue 320
Where the adjusting of wind direction, air quantity needs in the storage room 200 of refrigerator cold wind to be switched on the cold wind outlet 301 of there, is not required to
Cold wind is wanted to be shut off.To control the constancy of ice the temperature inside the box, optimal storage condition is provided for the food in refrigerator, is reduced
The nutrition loss of food, and the power consumption of refrigerator can be reduced, it is energy saving.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that present invention has been shown and described in detail herein multiple shows
Example property embodiment still without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can according to the present disclosure directly
Determine or deduce out many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognizes
It is set to and covers all such other variations or modifications.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of branch air supply device for refrigerator characterized by comprising
Shell has at least one air inlet and multiple air outlets;
Regulating part is configured to controllably move at different positions, to carry out completely obscured, part to each air outlet
It covers or is completely exposed, so as to adjust the respective air-out area of the multiple air outlet;With
Sealing device is configured to that air-flow is at least partly hindered to enter through the gap between the regulating part and the shell by institute
State the completely obscured air outlet of regulating part;And the shell includes:
Pedestal, circumferential edge are made of first edge section and second edge section, and the first edge section is arc-shaped;With
First peripheral wall section extends from the first edge section of the pedestal to the side of the pedestal, in the first peripheral wall section
It is formed with the multiple air outlet, the multiple air outlet is three air outlets, and the circumferential direction along the pedestal is successively spaced
Setting;And
The regulating part includes the spaced occlusion part of two circumferential directions along the pedestal, the court of each occlusion part
To the first peripheral wall section surface and the first peripheral wall section coaxial spaced be arranged, in the regulating part around described first week
When the axis of wall section is turned at different positions, carry out one or more of occlusion parts to each air outlet complete
Masking is partially covered or is completely exposed;Two occlusion parts are respectively the first occlusion part and the second occlusion part;
First occlusion part is configured to allow for its completely obscured air outlet;
Second occlusion part is configured to allow for its at least completely obscured two air outlet;
An interval between first occlusion part and second occlusion part is configured to allow for it to be completely exposed described in one
Air outlet;
Another interval between first occlusion part and second occlusion part is configured to allow for it to be completely exposed described in three
Air outlet;
The sealing device includes at least a pair of first gasket, and each first gasket includes that edge is parallel to the adjusting
The sealing that the direction of the rotation axis of part extends;And
The sealing of each pair of first gasket be respectively arranged at the occlusion part towards the first peripheral wall section
The both ends along its rotation direction on surface.
2. branch air supply device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The regulating part further includes the circumferential direction of at least one throughput, the occlusion part and the throughput along the pedestal
It sets gradually, and one or more of occlusion parts and at least one described throughput surround a cylinder-like structure, it is each described
One or more recirculation holes are offered in throughput;
When the regulating part is configured to turn at different positions at it, make air-flow via at least one described throughput
Recirculation hole enter the air outlet that is partially obscured or is completely exposed.
3. branch air supply device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Each recirculation hole is configured to allow for it that the air outlet is completely exposed;And
The sealing device is configured to when an air outlet is completely exposed in each recirculation hole, at least partly ground resistance
The air-flow for flowing to the air outlet from the recirculation hole is hindered to flow into others one via the gap between the regulating part and the shell
A or multiple air outlets.
4. branch air supply device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
The multiple air outlet is positioned apart from along the circumferential direction of the pedestal in the first peripheral wall section;
One or more throughputs have multiple recirculation holes at least one described throughput;And
The sealing device further includes at least one second gasket, and each second gasket includes that edge is parallel to the tune
Save the sealing that the direction of the rotation axis of part extends;
In one or more throughputs with multiple recirculation holes, each throughput is towards the first peripheral wall section
Second sealing is respectively mounted in each surface region on surface, between the every two adjacent recirculation hole
The sealing of pad.
5. branch air supply device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The shell further includes the second peripheral wall section, is prolonged from the second edge section of the pedestal to the side of the pedestal
It stretches;
The branch air supply device further includes centrifugal impeller, is set in the shell, be configured to promote air-flow from it is described at least
One air inlet flows into the shell and flows out the shell via the one or more in the multiple air outlet.
6. branch air supply device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The shell further includes dispenser cap, is covered on one end far from the pedestal of the first peripheral wall section, and described point
Orchestration, which covers, is formed at least one described air inlet.
7. branch air supply device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The regulating part further includes the turntable portion with the first peripheral wall section coaxial arrangement, and each occlusion part is from the turntable
Extend on one surface in portion.
8. branch air supply device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include:
Motor is set to the radial outside in the turntable portion;
Gear is installed on the output shaft of the motor;With
Gear ring is engaged with the gear;And
The gear ring includes extend from another surface in the turntable portion, ring-like ribs coaxial with the turntable portion, with
And the spaced apart multiple teeth of the circumferential direction along the ring-like ribs extended outward from the outer peripheral surface of the ring-like ribs
Tooth;Or
The gear ring is independent, and another surface in the turntable portion is coaxially fixable to the turntable portion.
9. branch air supply device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The turntable portion is in loop shaped, and the inner surface of the pedestal is formed with annular recess, the gear ring and the turntable portion
It is installed in the annular recess.
10. a kind of refrigerator characterized by comprising
Ducting assembly, inside defines wind inlet channel and multiple exhaust air flues, and each exhaust air flue has one or more
Cold wind outlet;The air-flow that the multiple exhaust air flue is configured to make to flow out the ducting assembly respectively enters the multiple of the refrigerator
In storage room, or make to flow out the air-flow of the ducting assembly respectively between a storage room of the refrigerator on locular wall
Enter the storage room at multiple positions;With
Branch air supply device described in any one of claims 1 to 9, is set in the ducting assembly, the branch air-supply
At least one air inlet of device is connected to the wind inlet channel, multiple air outlets of the branch air supply device respectively with it is described
Multiple exhaust air flue connections.
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CN201510540310.7A CN106196831B (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | branch air supply device and refrigerator with the branch air supply device |
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CN201510540310.7A CN106196831B (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | branch air supply device and refrigerator with the branch air supply device |
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CN106196831A CN106196831A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
CN106196831B true CN106196831B (en) | 2019-01-18 |
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CN201510540310.7A Active CN106196831B (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | branch air supply device and refrigerator with the branch air supply device |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106958979B (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2019-12-06 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | air outlet device and refrigerator with same |
CN110906608B (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2021-11-26 | 海尔智家股份有限公司 | Air-cooled refrigerator |
CN110906607B (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2021-11-26 | 海尔智家股份有限公司 | Air-cooled refrigerator |
CN114688805B (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2023-10-24 | 贵州海尔电器有限公司 | Air supply device for refrigeration and freezing device and refrigeration and freezing device |
CN116255788A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2023-06-13 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Ripening device for refrigeration and freezing device and refrigeration and freezing device |
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CN1151512A (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 1997-06-11 | Lg电子株式会社 | Device and method for controlling temperature of refrigerating chamber in refrigerator |
CN1207485A (en) * | 1997-07-31 | 1999-02-10 | 大宇电子株式会社 | Refrigerator having apparatus for distributing chilled air |
JP2001280800A (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2001-10-10 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Air regulation device and air flow control device for storage room |
CN203036942U (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-07-03 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Electric air door used for refrigeration equipment, and refrigerator provided with the same |
CN205014737U (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2016-02-03 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Air supply arrangement and have this shut air supply arrangement's refrigerator along separate routes |
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CN1151512A (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 1997-06-11 | Lg电子株式会社 | Device and method for controlling temperature of refrigerating chamber in refrigerator |
CN1207485A (en) * | 1997-07-31 | 1999-02-10 | 大宇电子株式会社 | Refrigerator having apparatus for distributing chilled air |
JP2001280800A (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2001-10-10 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Air regulation device and air flow control device for storage room |
CN203036942U (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-07-03 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Electric air door used for refrigeration equipment, and refrigerator provided with the same |
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CN106196831A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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