CN106194619A - Manufacture the temperature difference with the power obtained from the temperature difference and obtain the electromotor of power - Google Patents
Manufacture the temperature difference with the power obtained from the temperature difference and obtain the electromotor of power Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106194619A CN106194619A CN201610518365.2A CN201610518365A CN106194619A CN 106194619 A CN106194619 A CN 106194619A CN 201610518365 A CN201610518365 A CN 201610518365A CN 106194619 A CN106194619 A CN 106194619A
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- Prior art keywords
- temperature difference
- accompanying
- power
- temperature
- fluid
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 165
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 206010016766 Flatulence Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001131 transforming Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 9
- 210000001503 Joints Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003044 adaptive Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004301 light adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 load Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002057 chronotropic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000414 obstructive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 101700059771 vent1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
- F03G7/04—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using pressure differences or thermal differences occurring in nature
Abstract
The invention belongs to thermal gradient energy technical field of engines.Utilize the power obtained from the temperature difference to produce the temperature difference of needs, obtain power from the temperature difference manufactured again, constantly repeat to manufacture the temperature difference, from the temperature difference, obtain mechanical energy.The effect of refrigeration machine is produced while electromotor works.The device manufacturing the temperature difference uses as energy storage device, so that the process manufacturing the temperature difference becomes the process of energy storage, the mechanical energy of the manufacture temperature difference does not disappear but stores.By the effect of changed course change speed gear box relatively slow power become the mechanical energy that can tell operating, realize long-term the most ceaselessly producing also output mechanical energy by manufacturing the cooperation of the device of the temperature difference, energy storage device and changed course change speed gear box.The all processes of electromotor acting need not consume the energy.And can absorb, eliminate the hot driving pollution that mankind's activity causes.
Description
Technical field:
The invention discloses a kind of power of acquisition from the temperature difference to change temperature thus obtain the temperature difference, then from the temperature obtained
Difference obtains power, while obtaining power, also acts as the effect of refrigeration machine, it is achieved ceaselessly obtain the temperature difference thus ceaselessly obtain
Take power, make machine the most ceaselessly produce reliable and stable power.Belong to and manufacture the temperature difference also with the power obtained from the temperature difference
Obtain the technical field of engines (hereinafter referred to as: thermal gradient energy electromotor) of power.
Technical background:
At present, international application no PCT CN 2016000171, denomination of invention: obtain power utilization from the temperature difference and naturally advise
The technology of machinery that rule realizes automated job can only be passive from the existing temperature difference acquisition mechanical energy, it is impossible to change temperature
Degree independently manufacture the temperature difference, can not freeze, application on be limited to temperature difference environment, can not ceaselessly obtain dynamic under field conditions (factors)
Power.The temperature that automatically changes that the present invention provides obtains the thermal gradient energy engine technology of the temperature difference, is at international application no PCT/CN/
The further invention made on the basis of the innovation and creation of 2016 000171, produces the temperature difference with the power obtained from the temperature difference
From the temperature difference, obtain power, the operating endlessly that goes round and begins again again, ceaselessly produce mechanical energy.While manufacturing the temperature difference also
The effect of refrigeration can be produced, there is no hot driving, the device manufacturing the temperature difference is used as energy storage device, during manufacturing the temperature difference
The changes mechanical energy of release be can again with mechanical energy, two acting mechanical energy in opposite direction for do in the same direction
The mechanical energy of merit.
Summary of the invention:
First content of the present invention is: solve energy shortage and the global warming issue caused is polluted in hot driving, it is provided that
A kind of do not consume any energy, with from difference variation obtain energy produce the temperature difference, from the temperature difference, obtain the energy of energy again
Enough manufacture temperature difference ceaselessly producing and exporting power for a long time obtain power set.The present invention provide with from the temperature difference obtain
Power manufactures the temperature difference and obtains power drive that the electromotor of power utilizes thermal gradient energy acquisition device to obtain from the temperature difference equipped with system
The temperature difference of device for cooling changes fluid reservoir, and the refrigerating fluid inside refrigerating plant circulates generation refrigeration effect, drives refrigerant liquid
Enter the indoor refrigerating plant of power fluid and reduce the temperature of temperature difference change power fluid within fluid reservoir, then drive refrigerant liquid to arrange
(refrigerating plant includes to go out the refrigerating plant in power flow container;Built-in refrigeration flow container, refrigerator pipes, external refrigeration flow container, refrigerating fluid)
Flow back to the refrigeration flow container (in accompanying drawing 1 11) of outside, the indoor power fluid of power fluid there is no an effect of refrigerating fluid and by environment temperature
Degree impact and heat up.So that the temperature that the temperature difference changes fluid reservoir produces change, (thermal gradient energy obtains dress to thermal gradient energy acquisition device
Put and include: the temperature difference changes fluid reservoir, high-pressure oil pipe, hydraulic jack) change acquisition the temperature changing process of fluid reservoir from the temperature difference
Power drives the refrigerating fluid inside refrigerating plant to make the temperature difference change fluid reservoir again and produces difference variation, drives the machine of refrigerating fluid circulation
Tool can be stored by energy storage device, at temperature fall time output, drive the process of refrigerating fluid circulation to be converted into storage machinery
The process of energy output mechanical energy, the process manufacturing the temperature difference does not consume mechanical energy.The most constantly manufacture the temperature difference and obtain from the temperature difference
Power, it is achieved long-term ceaselessly generation output mechanical energy in the case of not consuming the energy.There is an adjusting means (regulation dress
Put and include;Regulation device for storing liquid, control valve, high-pressure oil pipe, consistent lubricant cylinder, control valve) thermal gradient energy can be adjusted on demand and send out
The acting temperature of motivation obtains mechanical energy to greatest extent to adapt to the change of ambient temperature.Start need not thermal gradient energy
Electromotor can be closed the when of machine operating, needs when, start thermal gradient energy electromotor.
Second content of the present invention is: solution power exports the most in the same direction, rotating speed is low, the temperature difference of temperature difference change fluid reservoir becomes
Change unhappy problem, it is provided that a changed course that mechanical energy changed course can be made, make the mechanical energy speed of output accelerate, make air flow
Change speed gear box.Changed course change speed gear box by ratchet effect make power and the energy storage device release that thermal gradient energy acquisition device obtains
Power have an effect the most toward the direction, improved by the difference of gear size the speed of power output.Changed course change speed gear box band
A dynamic fan, fan changes rotation when that fluid reservoir needing to heat up in the temperature difference, hot blast is blown on temperature difference change fluid reservoir
Face makes the temperature difference change fluid reservoir accelerated warming, blows out cooler wind, plays while accelerating temperature difference change fluid reservoir intensification
The effect of refrigeration.
Above summary of the invention coordinates and provides the benefit that:
The power takeoff device of electromotor and changed course change speed gear box with the use of in the case of, thermal gradient energy electromotor by changed course
When change speed gear box, power temperature being raised acquisition and temperature decline, the mechanical energy of energy storage device release is adjusted to toward the direction
The mechanical energy done work, passes through to alter course as power source when the mechanical energy of the manufacture temperature difference is by energy storage device storage, at temperature fall
Change speed gear box exports, and power and energy storage device that changed course change speed gear box exports thermal gradient energy electromotor when temperature raises drop at temperature
Time release power the two acting mechanical energy in opposite direction become the identical mechanical energy output in acting direction.Changed course speed change
Case drives fan to change during fluid reservoir heats up in the temperature difference and rotates, relatively hotter air is blowed to the temperature difference and change fluid reservoir and add
The speed temperature difference changes the programming rate of fluid reservoir, blows away, around temperature difference change fluid reservoir, the air turned cold simultaneously thus produces system
The effect of cold.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1: the temperature difference changes fluid reservoir, accompanying drawing 2: changed course transmission internal structure, accompanying drawing 3: changed course transmission assembly, attached
Fig. 4: power takeoff device, accompanying drawing 5: thermal gradient energy engine assembly.
11 refrigeration flow containers, 12 air vent 1,13 return air valve 1,14 return air valve 1 switch, 15 return air valve 2,16 return-air valves
Door 2 switch, 17 muffler 1,18 air vent 2,19 muffler 2,20 air vent 3,21 refrigeration flow container 2,22 refrigerating fluids import and export, 23
Refrigerator pipes, 24 temperature difference change power liquid chamber, and 25 temperature difference change fluid reservoir tank body, 26 heat insulating mattress, 27 control valves, 28 control valves
Switch, 29 pinholes, 30 reinforce force bearing plate, 31 bearing brackets, 32 axis holes, 33 keyways, and 34 transmission fluids import and export 1,101 power fluids
Room and transmission liquid chamber docking port, 102 concavo-convex isolating membrane, 103 transmission fluid fillers, 104 refrigerator pipes outlets, 105 transmission liquid chambers, 35
Rack shaft hole, 36 supports, 37 bracket bases, 38 expansion link support 39 expansion link bracket pins sub-aperture, 40 lower frame, 41 stands, 42 is horizontal
Bar, 43 draw wire fixing clip A, 44 bracing wire A, 45 bracing wire B, 46 to draw wire fixing clip B, 50 high-pressure oil pipes, 51 fixed supports, and 52 high pressure are soft
Oil pipe, 53 hydraulic jack turnover oilholes, 54 expansion links, 55 pins, 56 hydraulic cylinder bodies, 57 driving gears, 58 ratchet A,
59 ratchet B, 60 travelling gear A, 61 travelling gear B, 62 travelling gear C, 63 alter course gear, 64 ratchet C, and 65 drive
Axle A end, 66 docking grooves, the A end of 67 power transmission shafts 1,68 power transmission shaft 2,69 drive shafts, the B end of 70 drive shafts, 71 power transmission shafts 3,72 pass
The A end of moving axis 3,73 jump rings, the A end of 74 power transmission shafts 2, the B end of 75 power transmission shafts 2, the B end of 76 power transmission shafts 1,97 power output wheel peaces
Decorate, 77 changed course change speed gear box A ends, 78 changed course change speed gear box B ends, 79 changed course change speed gear box upper ends, 80 changed course change speed gear box base plates, 81 changed courses
Change speed gear box A face, 82 axis hole 6,83 axis hole 4,84 axis hole 2,85 axis hole B, 86 fan pulley A, 87 axis hole 5,88 axis hole 3,89 axles
Hole 1,90 axis hole A, 91 belt pulley axis holes, 92 driving belts, 93 fan belt axle holes, 94 fan pulley B, 95 fans, 96
Blower tray, 98 power output wheels, 106 control valve, 107 control valve door trip, 108 device for storing liquid, and 109 regulate consistent lubricant pipes,
111 regulation high-pressure oil pipes, 112 refrigeration flow container fixing point A, 113 refrigeration flow container fixing point B, 114 buttstraps, air vent 4,116
Refrigerating fluid imports and exports B, 117 refrigerating fluid fillers, 118 power fluid fillers, 119 air vent 5,120 refrigeration valves, 121 refrigeration
Valve switch, 122 abutment shafts, 123 keyways, 124 butt joints, 125 power transmission shaft 1,126 power transmission shaft 3,127 pulleys, 128 bracing wire C,
129 draw wire fixing clip C, 130 elastic force stopping devices, 131 extension springs.
It is embodied as:
[the 1st]
Power takeoff device: with the material of high intensity compression resistance make the temperature difference change fluid reservoir power liquid chamber, can also
Utilize the existing pressure equipment being similar to oxygen tank, gas tank, in the case of utilizing inventory: drill two holes on tank body
Fixing point (112 in accompanying drawing 1 and 113) as refrigeration flow container 2 cuts down buttstrap (accompanying drawing one by one above tank body
In 1 114), otch to be in refrigeration flow container 2 fixing point A and B circular hole in the middle of.In front cutting, next cuts as transmission
Liquid chamber (in accompanying drawing 1 105), makes docking port respectively in the two-section tank body incision cut and is referred to as power liquid chamber and transmission liquid chamber
Docking port (in accompanying drawing 1 101), does refrigerator pipes outlet (in accompanying drawing 1 104), at transmission liquid chamber in power liquid chamber front end
Do two power fluids above and import and export (34 in accompanying drawing 1 and 103), on the tank body of power liquid chamber, bore a power fluid filling
Mouthful (in accompanying drawing 1 118), make nut with screw tap, add that sealing gasket is screwed on adaptive bolt, bore an air vent 5 (accompanying drawing
In 1 119), make nut with screw tap, add sealing gasket with adaptive bolt and screw on.With corrosion-resistant, flexible, the material of extensibility
Material does an isolating membrane, and the plane of isolating membrane can not be less than the plane of the docking port with power liquid chamber and transmission liquid chamber.With firm
Heat-barrier material every making heat insulating mattress (in accompanying drawing 1 26), heat insulating mattress two ends can be metal materials, can be steel, use
The container of one firm good seal performance as refrigeration flow container 1 (in accompanying drawing 1 11), the tank of gas tank type can also be utilized
Body, as refrigeration flow container, cooks a refrigerating fluid on refrigeration flow container 1 and imports and exports (in accompanying drawing 1 116), can bore with electric drill
Hole, does two aerofluxuss (115 in accompanying drawing 1 and 12), can hole with electric drill, then bore a refrigerating fluid filler (in accompanying drawing 1
117), with electric drill hole after again with screw tap make nut, refueling nozzle is screwed into nut, the most again with brazing welding guarantee sealing
Can, with one meet sealings, characteristic high pressure resistant, corrosion resistant container as freeze flow container 2 (in accompanying drawing 1 21), be preferably
Oval, on refrigeration flow container 2, bore a refrigerating fluid import and export (in accompanying drawing 1 22), two air vents (in accompanying drawing 1
20 and 18), make of copper pipe helically shaped as refrigerator pipes (in accompanying drawing 1 23), one end of refrigerator pipes is welded on refrigerating fluid
The refrigerating fluid of tank 2 imports and exports (in accompanying drawing 1 22) above, (attached for the refrigeration flow container 2 having welded refrigerator pipes (in accompanying drawing 1 23)
In Fig. 1 21) put into the temperature difference change fluid reservoir power liquid chamber, the other end of refrigerator pipes from the temperature difference change fluid reservoir power
Refrigerator pipes outlet (in accompanying drawing 1 104) of liquid chamber spreads out of, and the gap between refrigerator pipes outlet and refrigerator pipes is welded,
Muffler 2 (in accompanying drawing 1 19) is welded on the air vent 3 (in accompanying drawing 1 20) of refrigeration flow container 2 above, one end of muffler 1
It is welded on the air vent 2 (in accompanying drawing 1 18) of refrigeration flow container 2 above, refrigeration flow container is adjusted and is being in temperature difference change fluid reservoir
The home position of power liquid chamber, muffler 2 and muffler 1 are respectively welded and are fixed on refrigeration flow container fixing point A good B (accompanying drawing 1
In 112 and 113) above, buttstrap (in accompanying drawing 1 114) is put into above original position, is welded.According to the world
Method filling power fluid described in Application No. PCT CN 2016000171, is put into concavo-convex isolating membrane the docking of power liquid chamber
Above mouthful, plus fluid sealant, transmission liquid chamber is docked to, above power liquid chamber, tighten connecting bolt.Heat insulating mattress (in accompanying drawing 1
26) one end is fixed to the top (can also be able to weld) of transmission liquid chamber with being spirally connected, refrigeration flow container 1 (in accompanying drawing 1 11)
It is fixed on the other end (can weld, be spirally connected) of heat insulating mattress.Seam at muffler 2 and muffler 1 respectively installs a valve
(15 in accompanying drawing 1 and 13), valve are wanted to be automatically switched off, without this in the case of losing External Force Acting after external force is opened
Valve can add shock mount or extension spring to kind, making valve the most once lose external force will be under the effect of spring or extension spring
It is automatically switched off.With one end of one section of copper pipe or other metal tubes be welded on air vent 1 (in accompanying drawing 1 12) above, the other end
It is connected to return air valve 1 (in accompanying drawing 1 13) above, is welded on air vent 4 (in accompanying drawing 1 with one end of one section of metal tube
115) above, the other end be connected to return air valve 2 (in accompanying drawing 1 15) above, can weld, preferably connect with joint.With
Channel-section steel or other material are made reinforcing force bearing plate (in accompanying drawing 1 30) and are fixed on above temperature difference change fluid reservoir, at channel-section steel
A pinhole being used for installing hydraulic jack is sat in the position being suitable for.A bearing bracket (in accompanying drawing 1 31) is done with steel,
Do an axis hole (in accompanying drawing 1 32) above bearing bracket, inside axis hole, make a keyway (in accompanying drawing 1 33), load
Plate is fixed on the temperature difference and changes the afterbody (can welding or be spirally connected) of fluid reservoir, and force bearing plate is preferably able to connect with reinforcing force bearing plate
It is fixed together.Refrigerator pipes (in accompanying drawing 1 the 23) seam worn out from refrigerator pipes outlet (in accompanying drawing 1 104) is installed
One refrigeration valve can being automatically switched off in the case of losing External Force Acting after being opened by external force (in accompanying drawing 4 120), uses
One end of one section of metal tube weldering be connected on refrigerating fluid import and export (in accompanying drawing 1 116) above, that the other end is connected to refrigeration valve is (attached
In Fig. 4 120) above.With steel do a base (in accompanying drawing 4 40), require to have suitable width, on the ground have to
Steadily.Doing a support (in accompanying drawing 4 36) with channel-section steel, the axis hole of two is done on the channel-section steel both sides of support, the size of axis hole with
A diameter of standard of the bearing that abutment shaft (in accompanying drawing 2 122) is adaptive.(in accompanying drawing 4 35), do a bracket bottom with steel
Seat (in accompanying drawing 4 37), is welded on support above bracket base, and bracket base and base (in accompanying drawing 4 40) are fixed on one
Rise, do vertical rod (in accompanying drawing 4 41) with a steel pipe, one end of vertical rod is welded on submounts, then with a steel pipe or
Cross bar (in accompanying drawing 4 42) sat by other material, and one end of cross bar is fixed on the top of vertical rod, makees an expansion link with channel-section steel and props up
Frame, respectively to do on the both sides of channel-section steel a pinhole, position and size with the pinhole of expansion link front end mutually coincide for mark
Accurate.The pinhole of hydraulic jack tank body afterbody is put into and reinforces in the middle of two pinholes (in accompanying drawing 1 29) of force bearing plate, use pin
Son penetrates the pinhole of force bearing plate, passes from the pinhole of force bearing plate another side through the pinhole of hydraulic jack tank body afterbody,
Pin the best.One end of high-pressure oil pipe (in accompanying drawing 4 50) is arranged on the temperature difference by joint and changes the power of fluid reservoir
The transmission fluid of liquid chamber imports and exports (in accompanying drawing 1 34) above, and other end connection is arranged in control valve (in accompanying drawing 4 106)
Face, is fixed on control valve above reinforcing force bearing plate by fixed support (in accompanying drawing 4 51), soft high-pressure oil pipe (accompanying drawing 4
In 52) one end connected by oil connection and high-pressure oil pipe (in accompanying drawing 4 50), the other end is installed even by oil connection
It is connected on hydraulic jack turnover oilhole (in accompanying drawing 4 53) above.The transmission fluid filler changing fluid reservoir from the temperature difference injects hydraulic pressure
Oil, the expansion link of the hydraulic jack pulled back make it suck hydraulic oil emptying air, the most again by transmission fluid filler passing
Hydrodynamic room is filled it up with hydraulic oil emptying air, is then added that sealing ring is power fluid filler good seal with adaptive bolt.Right
Spindle (in accompanying drawing 2 122) has one end of keyway to insert axis hole (in accompanying drawing 1 the 32) the inside of bearing bracket, the key of abutment shaft
The keyway (in accompanying drawing 1 33) of the axis hole of groove (in accompanying drawing 2 123) bearing bracket to be directed at, it is then placed in the key of adaptation, with card
Spring inclination.There is one end of butt joint to install bearing abutment shaft and insert inside rack shaft hole (in accompanying drawing 4 35), with jump ring solid
Reserve.The pinhole of the pinhole alignment bracket (in accompanying drawing 4 38) of expansion link (in accompanying drawing 4 54) front end (in accompanying drawing 4
39), insert the pin of adaptation, pin jump ring is locked.Do the resilient of an inverted l shape with the steel of good toughness to block
Device (in accompanying drawing 5 130), stopping device is fixed on base, the temperature difference change fluid reservoir run when at refrigeration valve
The position that just can touch in switch radius.It is fixed on submounts, pulley drawing wire fixing clip C (in accompanying drawing 5 129)
(in accompanying drawing 5 127) are fixed on above refrigeration flow container, and pulley (accompanying drawing 5 is walked around in bracing wire C (in accompanying drawing 5 128) bracing wire
In 127) groove be fixed on refrigeration valve switch (in accompanying drawing 5 121) above, one end of extension spring (in accompanying drawing 5 131)
Hang over draw wire fixing clip C (in accompanying drawing 5 129) above, one end of the other end and bracing wire C is connected and fixed.Oil pipe is connect
Head is arranged on the temperature difference and changes the power fluid filler (in accompanying drawing 1 118) of fluid reservoir above, installs regulation high-pressure oil pipe (attached
In Fig. 5 111), control valve (in accompanying drawing 5 27) is arranged on the other end of regulation high-pressure oil pipe (in accompanying drawing 5 111),
One end of regulation consistent lubricant pipe (in accompanying drawing 5 109) be arranged on control valve (in accompanying drawing 5 27) above, the other end installs even
It is connected on device for storing liquid (in accompanying drawing 5 118) above.
Device for storing liquid is with a liquid storage container that can seal having graduation apparatus.Fill appropriate inside device for storing liquid
Power fluid.Appropriate refrigerating fluid is filled by the refrigerating fluid filler (in accompanying drawing 5 117) of refrigeration flow container.The temperature difference changes liquid storage
The deadweight of tank is as energy storage device, it is provided that auxiliary power that hydraulic jack expansion link (in accompanying drawing 4 54) retraction needs also can be
Temperature still can export the mechanical energy of needs when of declining expansion link retraction.If needing the energy storage strengthening energy storage device to hold
Amount, can change in the temperature difference and install counterweight above fluid reservoir additional, extension spring, spring one class can also be installed in applicable position additional
Energy storage device.So power takeoff device of electromotor is just carried out.
[the 2nd]
Changed course change speed gear box: do an abutment shaft (in accompanying drawing 2 122), the diameter of abutment shaft and axis hole (accompanying drawing 1 with lathe
In 32) adaptive, make a keyway (in accompanying drawing 2 123) in one end of abutment shaft, keyway and axis hole keyway are (in accompanying drawing 1
33) adaptive, the other end at abutment shaft does a butt joint (in accompanying drawing 2 124), butt joint and will be with the docking groove of drive shaft
(in accompanying drawing 2 66) match because abutment shaft be used to drive shaft transmission mechanical energy so abutment shaft and drive shaft
Docking groove can not be circular.One and butt joint (in accompanying drawing 2 124) is made of lathe at the A end (in accompanying drawing 2 65) of drive shaft
The docking groove (in accompanying drawing 2 66) coincideing.Drive shaft and power transmission shaft and various gear, gear-box case processing method already
Through being general knowledge, so being just not repeated.The occlusion of each gear and residing installation site thereof are mainly described, specifically
The position installed is referred to (accompanying drawing 2).Gear (in accompanying drawing 2 57) is driven to be arranged on drive shaft (in accompanying drawing 2) above, single
To gear A be arranged on power transmission shaft 1 (in accompanying drawing 2 125) above with drive AO position, it is desirable to ratchet A firmly
Direction is: can is acting direction by ratchet A, be driven power transmission shaft 1 turn when the B head (accompanying drawing) of drive shaft rotates counterclockwise
Dynamic, but drive shaft B he drive when rotating clockwise ratchet to rotate ratchet can only to dally and do not drive power transmission shaft 1
Rotate.Ratchet B (accompanying drawing 2 rotates 59) is arranged on power transmission shaft 2 (in accompanying drawing 2 68) above can be with the AO position of driving
Put, it is desirable to drive power transmission shaft 2 to rotate by ratchet B in drive shaft rotating clockwise when, do the inverse time in drive shaft
Pin can only drive ratchet B rotation, ratchet B that power transmission shaft 2 can not be driven to rotate the when of rotation.(attached for travelling gear A
In Fig. 2 60) it is arranged on the centre position of power transmission shaft 2, travelling gear A and power transmission shaft 2 are that synchronous operation is mutually related, and install
Mode can use keyway plus key install, processing all-in-one-piece, weld together, bolt fix in this several ways be suitable for
Mode.Travelling gear B (in accompanying drawing 2 61) is arranged on power transmission shaft 3 (in accompanying drawing 2 126) travelling gear A above (in accompanying drawing 2
60) position that is engaged.Travelling gear B is identical with the mounting means of travelling gear A.Travelling gear C (in accompanying drawing 2 62) is pacified
It is contained in B (in accompanying drawing 2 the 76) side of power transmission shaft 1, travelling gear C (in accompanying drawing 2 62) and power transmission shaft 1 (in accompanying drawing 2 125)
Being being mutually related of synchronization, mounting means is with reference to the mounting means of travelling gear A.Changed course gear (in accompanying drawing 2 63) peace
It is contained in power transmission shaft 2 above and the position that is engaged of travelling gear C (in accompanying drawing 2 62), the rotation direction of the gear that alters course and power transmission shaft 2
The most interrelated, that is the rotation of changed course gear (in accompanying drawing 2 63) is not affected by power transmission shaft 2 (in accompanying drawing 2 68).?
Ratchet C (in accompanying drawing 2 64) is arranged on the position that power transmission shaft 3 is engaged above with changed course gear (in accompanying drawing 2 63), unidirectional
The acting direction of gear C (in accompanying drawing 2 64) is identical with ratchet A (in accompanying drawing 2 58).The two ends of each axle are pacified
Loading onto bearing, gear-box axle is arranged on inside change speed gear box, concrete manufacture mounting means is that those skilled in the art grasp
Common-sense technology, be not repeated.It is referred to (accompanying drawing 3).The requirement that must accomplish have following some: [1, drive gear (attached
In Fig. 2 57) it is engaged with ratchet A, B respectively, 2, travelling gear A (in accompanying drawing 2 60) and travelling gear B is (in accompanying drawing 2
61) occlusion, 3, travelling gear C (in accompanying drawing 2 62) and changed course gear (in accompanying drawing 2 63) occlusion, 4, alter course gear (accompanying drawing 2
In 63) and ratchet C (in accompanying drawing 2 64) occlusion.] fan pulley (in accompanying drawing 3 86) is arranged on power transmission shaft 1
B head (in accompanying drawing 2 76), determines by keying, then locks with jump ring.Power output wheel (in accompanying drawing 3 98) is arranged on power
Output wheel mount point (in accompanying drawing 2 97) above, put with key that then keyway is fixing locks with jump ring into.Stretching out gear box casing
His docking groove of drive shaft A (in accompanying drawing 2 66) and butt joint (in accompanying drawing 4 124) to connecting, gear box casing and
Frame base (in accompanying drawing 4 37) is fixed, is docking together, and can fix by the mode being spirally connected, riveting, weld.Preferably be spirally connected,
Facilitate demolition and maintenance.At submounts, one blower tray (in accompanying drawing 5 96) is installed, a wind is installed in blower tray upper end
Fan (in accompanying drawing 5 95), fan and fan pulley B (in accompanying drawing 5 94) are one, fan belt (in accompanying drawing 5
92) belt pulley A (in accompanying drawing 5 86) and belt pulley B (in accompanying drawing 5 94) is installed to above.
Acting principle and process: the first step first sets the high temperature of the acting of thermal gradient energy acquisition device and low temperature is respectively how much to take the photograph
Family name's degree.The processing temperature of the power fluid thermal gradient energy acquisition device the most at most in certain scope, inside temperature difference change fluid reservoir
The lowest, the processing temperature that the temperature difference changes the power fluid thermal gradient energy acquisition device the most at least inside fluid reservoir is the highest.At gas in summer
Temperature can heighten the processing temperature of thermal gradient energy acquisition device when of high, winter can turn down processing temperature.If needing to play
The effect of refrigeration machine, can also turn down the processing temperature of thermal gradient energy acquisition device summer.The mode adjusting processing temperature is;1, adjust
High processing temperature, makes the temperature difference change fluid reservoir power liquid chamber (in accompanying drawing 1 opening control valve switch (in accompanying drawing 5 28)
24) power fluid in can be unobstructed inflow device for storing liquid (in accompanying drawing 5 108), expansion link (in accompanying drawing 4 54) changes in the temperature difference
Become and retract in hydraulic jack (in accompanying drawing 4 56) cylinder body under the pressure effect of fluid reservoir, the transmission fluid in hydraulic jack tank body
Being discharged into transmission liquid chamber (in accompanying drawing 1 105), the temperature difference changes fluid reservoir and falls, until expansion link retracts to contracting stop.In the temperature difference
Change during falling near lower dead center when, refrigeration valve switch runs into the obstruction of elastic force stopping device, and refrigeration valve is opened
Pass is opened, refrigerating fluid flows into refrigeration flow container (in accompanying drawing 1 11), the refrigerator pipes (in accompanying drawing 1 23) of power fluid indoor and system
No longer having refrigerating fluid in cold flow container 2 (in accompanying drawing 1 21), the power fluid of power liquid chamber (in accompanying drawing 1 24) the inside is by environment temperature
The impact of degree starts to produce thermal boundary effect, and the power fluid of thermal boundary flows into liquid storage by the control valve (in accompanying drawing 5 27) opened
Device (in accompanying drawing 5 108).Owing to device for storing liquid has graduation apparatus, cold by graduation apparatus combining environmental temperature and power fluid thermal boundary
The coefficient of contracting can calculate the operation temperature of thermal gradient energy acquisition device some scale when of the power fluid in device for storing liquid
Degree is how many, so just can be set the work of thermal gradient energy acquisition device by the graduation position of the power fluid in regulation device for storing liquid
Industry temperature.2, processing temperature is turned down, temperature difference change fluid reservoir is in top dead center position when, closing control valve switch
(in accompanying drawing 4 107), make the transmission fluid of hydraulic jack tank interior will not be back to power liquid chamber.Expansion link is (in accompanying drawing 4
54) also would not bounce back, the temperature difference of such thermal gradient energy acquisition device changes fluid reservoir and is at the invariant position of top dead centre.Open
Control valve switch (in accompanying drawing 5 28) makes power fluid and the device for storing liquid (accompanying drawing 5 of power liquid chamber (in accompanying drawing 1 24) the inside
In 108) power fluid of the inside can be complementary.The temperature difference change fluid reservoir arrive top dead centre soon when, bracing wire C pass through pulley
Changed course effect refrigeration valve switched (in accompanying drawing 4 121) open, the refrigerating fluid being in the refrigeration flow container of highest point passes through
120 inflow refrigerator pipes in the refrigeration valve (accompanying drawing 4) opened, refrigeration flow container 2, the power fluid that at this moment power fluid is indoor is freezed
The power fluid that the impact of liquid starts inside quick shrinkage, device for storing liquid is flowed into by the control valve (in accompanying drawing 5 27) opened
Power liquid chamber.The processing temperature arranged with reference to scale and the needs of device for storing liquid, the power fluid inside device for storing liquid is reduced to
Close regulation controlled valve (in accompanying drawing 5 28) during the scale needed and make the power fluid in device for storing liquid and indoor the moving of power fluid
Power liquid completely cuts off.Then open control valve door trip (in accompanying drawing 4 107) and make hydraulic jack tank interior and the biography of transmission fluid indoor
Hydrodynamic intercommunication.First set the processing temperature of machine when starting machine, be then shut off control valve switch (in accompanying drawing 1 28)
Make regulation valve close (in accompanying drawing 1 27), the temperature difference changes the power fluid in fluid reservoir power liquid chamber (in accompanying drawing 1 24) and liquid storage
Device completely cuts off, and opens control valve door trip (in accompanying drawing 4 107) and makes the transmission fluid in hydraulic jack (in accompanying drawing 4 56) and biography
The transmission fluid of the inside, hydrodynamic room (in accompanying drawing 1 105) can circulation cycle back and forth.When the temperature difference changes the refrigeration liquid chamber of fluid reservoir
When (in accompanying drawing 1 11) are in top dead centre, refrigeration liquid chamber (in accompanying drawing 1 11) refrigerating fluid passed through by the graviational interaction of the earth
The refrigeration valve (in accompanying drawing 4 120) opened flows through refrigerator pipes (in accompanying drawing 1 23) and flows into refrigeration flow container 2 (in accompanying drawing 1
21), the temperature difference changes low because of the refrigerating fluid conduction that flows into of the power fluid of power liquid chamber (in accompanying drawing 1 the 24) the inside in fluid reservoir
Temperature and reduce temperature thus produce shrinkage effect, the expansion link (in accompanying drawing 4 54) of hydraulic jack changes fluid reservoir in the temperature difference
Start to be retracted into cylinder body of hydraulic oil cylinder under pressure effect.Fluid reservoir descending a certain distance back guy C is changed (in Fig. 5 in the temperature difference
128) be no longer influenced by external force thus no longer haul refrigeration valve switch (in accompanying drawing 4 121), refrigeration valve is due to the spy of self
Levy and be automatically switched off, the flow container that freezes (in Fig. 1 11) and refrigerator pipes (in accompanying drawing 1 23) are in state of isolation.Now due to temperature
The power fluid delaying the feature temperature difference to change the inside, fluid reservoir room (in accompanying drawing 1 24) of degree conduction continues to produce shrinkage effect, stretches
Contracting bar (in accompanying drawing 4 54) continues the effect of shrinkage at energy storage device (it is also energy storage device that the temperature difference changes fluid reservoir) and power fluid
Lower continue retraction, refrigeration valve switch (in accompanying drawing 4 121) arrive elastic force stopping device (in accompanying drawing 5 130) time, valve by
Being opened in drag effect, the refrigerating fluid of refrigeration flow container 2 (in accompanying drawing 1 21) and refrigerator pipes (in accompanying drawing 1 23) the inside passes through
The refrigeration valve opened flows into refrigeration flow container (in accompanying drawing 1 11), and return air valve 2 switchs (in accompanying drawing 1 16) and drawn at this moment
The pulling force effect of line A (in accompanying drawing 5 49) is opened, and the gas of refrigeration flow container (in accompanying drawing 1 11) the inside is by the return-air opened
Valve 2 (in accompanying drawing 1 15) enters fluid reservoir 2 (in accompanying drawing 1 21) thus ensure that refrigerating fluid flows into refrigeration flow container (accompanying drawing 1
In 11) unobstructed.Owing to the flowing of refrigerating fluid creates again refrigeration effect, the power of power liquid chamber (in accompanying drawing 1 24) the inside
Liquid accelerates cooling and also accelerates shrinkage reaction, and after refrigeration valve fully opens, elastic force stopping device (in accompanying drawing 5 130) is in the temperature difference
Bend under the pressure that refrigeration flow container one end of change fluid reservoir continues traveling downwardly.Expansion link (in accompanying drawing 4 54) retracts to contracting stop
Afterwards, the temperature difference change the refrigeration flow container (in accompanying drawing 1 11) of fluid reservoir and also arrive at bottom dead center position, refrigeration flow container 2 is (in accompanying drawing 1
21) refrigerating fluid and inside refrigerator pipes (in accompanying drawing 1 23) all flows into refrigeration flow container (in accompanying drawing 1 11).The temperature difference changes storage
The power fluid of power liquid chamber (in accompanying drawing 1 the 24) the inside of flow container loses the effect of refrigerating fluid, by the shadow of ambient temperature
Ringing and start to warm up and produce flatulence of heat type effect, expansion link (in accompanying drawing 4 54) stretches out hydraulic jack because of the flatulence of heat type effect of power fluid
Cylinder body, the temperature difference change refrigeration flow container one end of fluid reservoir start up, be up to refrigeration valve switch (accompanying drawing 4 after certain altitude
In 121) fully out elastic force stopping device (in accompanying drawing 5 130), after the External Force Acting of lost its bounce stopping device refrigeration valve by
It is automatically switched off in the feature of self, the return air valve 2 that return air valve 2 switchs the pulling force also losing bracing wire, loses External Force Acting
(in accompanying drawing 1 15) are automatically switched off because of the feature of self, the refrigerating fluid of refrigeration flow container (in accompanying drawing 1 11) the inside and transmission
Refrigerator pipes (in accompanying drawing 1 23) in liquid chamber is in state of isolation and power fluid no longer produces the impact of refrigeration.Along with power fluid
The continuation flatulence of heat type effect, the expansion link of hydraulic jack that produce because of the impact of ambient temperature continue to stretch out, and the temperature difference changes fluid reservoir
Refrigeration flow container (in accompanying drawing 1 11) one end continue up, be up to during top dead centre refrigeration valve switch (in accompanying drawing 4 121)
By bracing wire C by the changed course effect of pulley (in accompanying drawing 5 127) and and the delaying energy storage effect of spring (in accompanying drawing 5 131) and
Quick and complete opening, the refrigerating fluid in refrigeration flow container (in accompanying drawing 1 11) is by refrigeration valve (in the accompanying drawing 4) inflow opened
Refrigerator pipes (in accompanying drawing 1 23) and refrigeration flow container 2 (in accompanying drawing 1 21), return air valve 1 switchs by bracing wire B (in accompanying drawing 5 subsequently
45) pulling force open, the gas of refrigeration flow container 2 (in accompanying drawing 1 21) the inside flows down in refrigeration flow container (in accompanying drawing 1 11)
Refrigeration flow container is entered through muffler 1 (in accompanying drawing 1 17) and return air valve 1 (in accompanying drawing 1 13) (attached under the pressure of refrigerating fluid
In Fig. 1 11) thus ensure that refrigerating fluid flows into refrigerator pipes (in accompanying drawing 1 23) and the flow container 2 (in accompanying drawing 1 21) that freezes
Unobstructed.The above is a complete work cycle of thermal gradient energy acquisition device.In the case of machine is properly functioning, constantly
Repeat with from the temperature difference obtain energy manufacture the temperature difference again from the temperature difference obtain energy thus realize make machine not consume energy
Ceaselessly operate for a long time in the case of source.
The temperature difference of thermal gradient energy acquisition device changes the abutment shaft that the axle center of fluid reservoir is axis hole (in accompanying drawing 1 32) the inside
(in accompanying drawing 2 122), refrigeration flow container (in accompanying drawing 1 11) one end of temperature difference change fluid reservoir drives abutment shaft when of up
(in accompanying drawing 2 122) synchronous axial system, abutment shaft passes through the docking groove of butt joint (in accompanying drawing 4 124) and drive shaft (in accompanying drawing 2
66) docking, abutment shaft (in accompanying drawing 2 122) rotate while also drive drive shaft (in accompanying drawing 2 66) to be side counterclockwise
To rotation.[rotation direction referred to herein all with the rotation direction of power output wheel (in accompanying drawing 3 98) as foundation, dynamic
The rotation direction of power output wheel is clockwise.] drive shaft drive drive gear (in accompanying drawing 2 57) rotate counterclockwise,
Drive the ratchet A (in accompanying drawing 2 58) that is engaged respectively of gear driven and ratchet B (in accompanying drawing 2 59) towards contrary
The most rotationally clockwise, acting direction during owing to installing is different in direction, and ratchet A (in accompanying drawing 2 58) drives
Power transmission shaft (in accompanying drawing 2 125) rotates clockwise, and power transmission shaft 2 (in accompanying drawing 2 125) band nutating gear C is (in accompanying drawing 2
62) rotating clockwise, travelling gear C (in accompanying drawing 2 62) drives changed course gear (in accompanying drawing 2 63) to rotate counterclockwise,
Changed course gear (in accompanying drawing 2 63) and power transmission shaft 2 (in accompanying drawing 2 68) be separated from each other, alter course gear (in accompanying drawing 2 63)
Not interfering with the rotation direction of power transmission shaft 2 (in accompanying drawing 2 68) when of rotation, changed course gear (in accompanying drawing 2 63) drives single
Rotating clockwise to gear C (in accompanying drawing 2 64), ratchet C (in accompanying drawing 2 64) carries rotating clockwise when
Dynamic power transmission shaft 3 (in accompanying drawing 2 126) rotates clockwise, and power transmission shaft 3 (in accompanying drawing 2 126) drives power output wheel (accompanying drawing 5
In 98) rotate clockwise.Power transmission shaft 1 (in accompanying drawing 2 125) drives fan pulley A (in accompanying drawing 2 while rotating
86) rotating clockwise, fan pulley A drives fan pulley B (in accompanying drawing 2 by driving belt (in accompanying drawing 2 92)
94) rotating, fan pulley B drives fan (in accompanying drawing 2 94) to rotate, and the effect that fan rotates compares relative environment temperature
High air blows to the temperature difference and changes above the power liquid chamber of fluid reservoir, blows away temperature than relatively low air, thus accelerates power fluid
The speed that power fluid inside room heats up, can reduce the temperature of place environment simultaneously, play the effect of refrigeration machine.Ratchet
2 (in accompanying drawing 2 59) are rotating clockwise when and power transmission shaft 2 (in accompanying drawing 2 68) separated state, ratchet 2
(in accompanying drawing 2 59) will not drive power transmission shaft 2 (in accompanying drawing 2 68) to rotate when rotating clockwise.(attached at power transmission shaft 3
In Fig. 2 126) band nutating gear B (in accompanying drawing 2 61) rotates clockwise when rotating clockwise, and travelling gear B drives
Travelling gear A (in accompanying drawing 2 60) rotates counterclockwise, and travelling gear A drives power transmission shaft 2 (in accompanying drawing 2 68) to make counterclockwise
Rotate, due to when the functional character of ratchet, power transmission shaft 2 (in accompanying drawing 2 68) rotate counterclockwise and ratchet B is (attached
In Fig. 2 59) it is separated from each other when rotating clockwise and is independent of each other.
The temperature difference change fluid reservoir refrigeration flow container (in accompanying drawing 1 11) one end descending when, drive abutment shaft (accompanying drawing
In 2 122) rotate clockwise, abutment shaft drives drive shaft (in accompanying drawing 2 69) to rotate clockwise, and drive shaft drives and drives
Moving gear (in accompanying drawing 2 57) rotates clockwise, and drives gear driven ratchet A (in accompanying drawing 2 58) and ratchet B
(in accompanying drawing 2 59) rotate counterclockwise, and ratchet B (in accompanying drawing 2 59) drives power transmission shaft 2 (in accompanying drawing 2 68) to make inverse
Hour hands rotate, and power transmission shaft 2 band nutating gear A (in accompanying drawing 2 60) rotates counterclockwise, travelling gear A band nutating gear B
(in accompanying drawing 2 61) rotate clockwise, and travelling gear B drives power transmission shaft 3 to rotate clockwise, and power transmission shaft 3 drives power defeated
Go out wheel (in accompanying drawing 5 98) to rotate clockwise.Power transmission shaft 3 is rotating clockwise when and ratchet C is (in accompanying drawing 2
64) separated state be so ratchet C will not drive changed course gear (in accompanying drawing 2 63) to rotate, also would not drive biography
Moving axis 1 rotates, owing to changed course gear and power transmission shaft 2 are disconnected from each other so altering course gear when that power transmission shaft 2 rotating the most not
Can rotate, changed course gear also would not produce impact to power transmission shaft 1.Ratchet A (in accompanying drawing 2 58) is rotating counterclockwise
Time and power transmission shaft 1 (in accompanying drawing 2 126) be mutually from state in the split-phase being independent of each other when rotating clockwise.So transmission
Axle 1 can only rotate clockwise, and only the power fluid in the temperature difference changes fluid reservoir needs to do the when of intensification to turn clockwise
Dynamic, say, that to change power transmission shaft 1 (in accompanying drawing 2 the 126) when that fluid reservoir needing in the temperature difference and drive fan pulley A (attached
In Fig. 5), driving belt (in accompanying drawing 5 92), fan pulley B, final drive fan to rotate, change fluid reservoir to the temperature difference
Blow away the high air accelerated warming speed of relative temperature thus accelerate the running speed of thermal gradient energy acquisition device.Due to change speed gear box
Chronotropic action, the rotating speed of fan that internal gear size causes also obtain and are correspondingly improved.If used as refrigeration machine, can
To drive fan with power output wheel (in accompanying drawing 5 98), the air lower than ambient temperature can be sent the most at any time, logical
The operative temperature crossing adjustment thermal gradient energy acquisition device just can adjust the temperature of produced cold air, so the intensity of refrigeration is also
Can adjust on demand.Power output wheel is exactly the device of output mechanical energy.No matter expansion link (in accompanying drawing 4 54) stretch or
Person be contracting, eventually through power output wheel output mechanical energy be all do work in one direction thus the most just can the most not
The output mechanical energy stopped.
Claims (10)
1. this is one and manufactures the temperature difference with the power obtained from the temperature difference and obtain the electromotor of power, has the manufacture temperature difference to obtain energy
Amount device, the temperature difference change fluid reservoir, heat ray filter, refrigerating plant, power liquid chamber, transmission liquid chamber, external refrigeration flow container, built-in system
Cold flow container, refrigerator pipes, refrigerating fluid, hydraulic jack, support, control device, adjusting means, regulation device for storing liquid, switch, dock
Axle, changed course change speed gear box, fan composition, it is characterised in that: utilize the energy obtained from the temperature difference to drive the temperature difference to manufacture device and obtain
The temperature difference, again acquisition energy from the temperature difference manufactured, go round and begin again and constantly manufacture temperature difference acquisition energy, needs when
Start, it is not necessary to when close, processing temperature can regulate, and has refrigerating function, and the intensity of refrigeration can regulate, and has intensification merit
Can, possess the changed course function of mechanical energy, export the mechanical energy done work in the same direction, absorb hot driving, do not producing pollution, there is no hot type
Put, do not consume continual and steady, the utilizable mechanical energy of long-term generation in the case of the energy.
2. obtaining energy device according to the manufacture temperature difference described in feature 1 and have a built-in refrigeration flow container and refrigerator pipes, its feature exists
In: by the power drive coolant flow obtained from the temperature difference the refrigerator pipes of the power fluid indoor entering temperature difference change fluid reservoir
With built-in refrigeration flow container, make power fluid be affected by refrigerating fluid and lower the temperature and produce shrinkage effect, at a temperature of power fluid
When dropping to established standards, refrigerating fluid flows back to external refrigeration flow container.
3. there is an external refrigeration flow container according to refrigerating plant described in feature 2, it is characterised in that: the temperature at power fluid reduces
To established standards when, refrigerating fluid flow back to external refrigeration flow container thus no longer on power fluid produce impact, power fluid is because of ring
The impact of power liquid chamber is heated up and produces flatulence of heat type effect and be transformed into mechanical energy by hydraulic jack by border temperature.
4. obtaining energy device according to the manufacture temperature difference described in feature 2 and have an adjusting means that can set acting temperature, it is special
Levy and be: adjusting means by regulating device for storing liquid, control valve, control valve form, by adjusting means, increase the temperature difference and change
The power fluid reduction acting temperature that power fluid is indoor, improves temperature of doing work, regulation dress by reducing the indoor power fluid of power fluid
The control valve put also is to start machine, the switch of closing machine.
5. have according to feature 4 one can be with closing machine, the switch that starts machine, it is characterised in that: after opening switch, dynamic
Power fluid in power liquid chamber because temperature rises the flatulence of heat type effect that produces and make power fluid volume increase, the part that increases is by opening
Close entering device for storing liquid, power fluid shrinkage that temperature declines and causes, liquid in volume-diminished, at this moment device for storing liquid automatic
Flow into and supplement, after opening switch, the power fluid that causes of difference variation effect of expanding with heat and contract with cold would not be applied to above hydraulic jack,
After closing switch, the reaction of expanding with heat and contract with cold of the power fluid that causes of variations in temperature be just transformed into mechanical energy by hydraulic oil.
6. according to feature 1, there is a changed course change speed gear box, have abutment shaft, drive shaft, driving gear, ratchet, driving cog
Wheel changed course gear, power transmission shaft, power output wheel, fan pulley composition, it is characterised in that: mechanical energy in opposite direction for acting
Become can do work toward the direction mechanical energy, the mechanical energy of relative low speeds is become can run up mechanical energy,
By PTO, the mechanical energy after changed course speed change is applied to the place needed, it is also possible to only output two acting direction
The mechanical energy of a unidirectional acting in contrary mechanical energy, changed course change speed gear box has a fan pulley.
7. having a fan pulley according to the change speed gear box that alters course described in feature 6, fan pulley drives fan to use, its feature
Be: air higher for relative temperature blow to manufacture the temperature difference obtain above the device of energy, blow away near colder air,
Auxiliary power liquid produces the effect to surrounding refrigeration while heating up.
8. there is a temperature difference to change fluid reservoir according to feature 1,2,3, it is characterised in that: the temperature difference changes the dynamic liquid of fluid reservoir
Room, transmission liquid chamber, built-in refrigeration flow container, refrigerator pipes, external refrigeration flow container, refrigerating fluid composition, external refrigeration flow container and built-in system
Between cold flow container, refrigerator pipes, flowing is so that the temperature of power fluid is affected and produces change back and forth, and the temperature difference changes fluid reservoir
Also serving as energy storage device to use, the machinery making driving temperature difference change fluid reservoir make refrigerating fluid circulate does not disappears but can quilt
Store.
9. there is a power output wheel according to the change speed gear box that alters course described in feature 4,6, it is characterised in that: the acting temperature of machine is can
With adjust on demand, the effect that acting temperature height then freezes is weak, and acting temperature is low, and the effect freezed is strong, uses power output wheel
The air drive fan to make fan ceaselessly rotate, the refrigeration because being produced by machine acting being turned cold blows peripherad ring
Border thus produce the effect of refrigeration machine, the temperature adjusting acting just can adjust the intensity of refrigeration.
10. according to feature 6, there is an abutment shaft, it is characterised in that: the energy that thermal gradient energy electromotor obtains passes through abutment shaft
Passing to the change speed gear box that alters course, mechanical energy straight line being come and gone acting becomes mechanical energy in the same direction, manufactures temperature difference acquisition driving
Energy device manufactures the energy of the temperature difference and becomes, by the role transformation of changed course change speed gear box, the mechanical energy in the same direction that can again do work.
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CN201610518365.2A CN106194619A (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | Manufacture the temperature difference with the power obtained from the temperature difference and obtain the electromotor of power |
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CN201610518365.2A CN106194619A (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | Manufacture the temperature difference with the power obtained from the temperature difference and obtain the electromotor of power |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107143472A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-09-08 | 贾二芳 | Actively continue to obtain the temp difference engine that the temperature difference changes into power from various environment |
CN110159617A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-23 | 吴银峰 | Incude in the automatic trigger control method of thermal field dynamic fluctuation variation |
WO2020224021A1 (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2020-11-12 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | Speed change mechanism and heat engine employing small temperature difference |
-
2016
- 2016-07-05 CN CN201610518365.2A patent/CN106194619A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107143472A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-09-08 | 贾二芳 | Actively continue to obtain the temp difference engine that the temperature difference changes into power from various environment |
WO2020224021A1 (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2020-11-12 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | Speed change mechanism and heat engine employing small temperature difference |
CN110159617A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-23 | 吴银峰 | Incude in the automatic trigger control method of thermal field dynamic fluctuation variation |
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