CN106192850A - A brush plate water supply balance device and a liquid separator of a floor washing vehicle - Google Patents
A brush plate water supply balance device and a liquid separator of a floor washing vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN106192850A CN106192850A CN201610745188.1A CN201610745188A CN106192850A CN 106192850 A CN106192850 A CN 106192850A CN 201610745188 A CN201610745188 A CN 201610745188A CN 106192850 A CN106192850 A CN 106192850A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/10—Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
- E01H1/101—Hydraulic loosening or dislodging, combined or not with mechanical loosening or dislodging, e.g. road washing machines with brushes or wipers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L41/00—Branching pipes; Joining pipes to walls
- F16L41/02—Branch units, e.g. made in one piece, welded, riveted
- F16L41/021—T- or cross-pieces
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明创造涉及刷盘供水技术领域,特别涉及一种洗地车的刷盘供水平衡装置和分液器。The invention relates to the technical field of brush tray water supply, in particular to a brush tray water supply balancing device and a liquid separator of a floor washing vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
随着经济社会发展和人们生活水平的提高,公园广场、工厂车间等大面积场所的地面铺设质量与地面清洁度要求也越来越高,清洁效率和清洁过程的环境污染问题也越来越受到人们的重视。对于大面积场所,采用人工清洁的方式效率较低,而且耗费大量的人工成本,现有的自动化清洁设备则存在功能单一、工作过程中排放有害气体等缺点,不能满足人们的使用需求。洗地机作为一种新兴的智能清洁设备,适用于硬质地面,可以清洗同时吸干污水,把污水带离现场,具有环保、清洁效率高、使用便捷、节省人力等优点,受到人们的喜爱,具有广阔的应用前景。With the development of the economy and society and the improvement of people's living standards, the quality and cleanliness of the ground in parks, squares, factory workshops and other large areas are also getting higher and higher, and the cleaning efficiency and environmental pollution problems in the cleaning process are also getting more and more attention people's attention. For large areas, manual cleaning is inefficient and consumes a lot of labor costs. Existing automated cleaning equipment has shortcomings such as single function and harmful gas emissions during work, which cannot meet people's needs. As a new type of intelligent cleaning equipment, the floor washing machine is suitable for hard floors. It can clean and dry the sewage at the same time, and take the sewage away from the scene. It has the advantages of environmental protection, high cleaning efficiency, convenient use, and labor saving. It is loved by people. ,with broadly application foreground.
目前,市面上大多数洗地机在使用双刷盘洗地时时常面临水流分配问题。在使用双刷盘的洗地机时,需要用一条水管从清水箱引水,然后平均分配到左右两个刷盘中。但是,在洗地机工作过程中,可能出现一侧的刷盘工作正常,而另一侧刷盘无法供水的情况,给清洁工作带来很大困扰。At present, most scrubbers on the market often face water distribution problems when using double brush discs to scrub the floor. When using a scrubber with double brushes, a water pipe needs to be used to divert water from the clean water tank, and then distribute it evenly to the left and right brushes. However, during the working process of the washing machine, the brush plate on one side may work normally, while the brush plate on the other side cannot supply water, which brings great trouble to the cleaning work.
发明内容Contents of the invention
发明人经研究发现,由于洗地机清水箱水面较低,流出的水流压力差很小,无法驱动水流前进,水流从清水箱进入刷盘的过程基本上靠自然流动实现。由于连接水箱出水口和刷盘的分流管是不能被精密控制的软管,而且分流管在洗地机在工作过程中会随刷盘安装板颠簸摆动,左右两侧的分流管难以保持完全一致的高度和角度。因而,清水箱中的空气很容易进入分流管并滞留在其内壁的顶部,而空气大多流向位置较高一侧的分流管,使得左右两侧的分流管内滞留的空气量往往存在很大差异。滞留的空气量多的一侧分流管内壁高点处的空气产生的压强大于水流压力差,因此会影响低压水流的流量,甚至阻断该分流管的管路,造成该侧的水流断流,无法为洗地机的一个刷盘供水,因而出现一侧的刷盘工作正常,而另一侧刷盘无法供水的情况。The inventor found through research that, due to the low water level of the clean water tank of the washing machine, the pressure difference of the outflowing water flow is very small, which cannot drive the water flow forward, and the process of the water flow from the clean water tank into the brush plate is basically realized by natural flow. Since the shunt pipe connecting the water outlet of the water tank and the brush plate is a hose that cannot be precisely controlled, and the shunt pipe will fluctuate with the brush plate mounting plate during the working process of the scrubber, it is difficult to keep the shunt pipes on the left and right sides completely consistent. height and angle. Therefore, the air in the fresh water tank can easily enter the shunt pipe and stay on the top of its inner wall, and most of the air flows to the shunt pipe on the higher side, so there is often a big difference in the amount of air trapped in the shunt pipes on the left and right sides. The pressure generated by the air at the high point on the inner wall of the shunt pipe on the side with a large amount of trapped air is greater than the pressure difference of the water flow, so it will affect the flow rate of the low-pressure water flow, and even block the pipeline of the shunt pipe, causing the water flow on this side to stop. There is no water supply to one brush plate of the scrubber, so the brush plate on one side is working normally, but the other brush plate has no water supply.
因此,本发明创造为了避免上述现有技术中的不足之处而提供一种能保持刷盘供水平衡的装置。Therefore, the present invention provides a device capable of maintaining the balance of water supply to the brush tray in order to avoid the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
本发明创造的目的通过以下技术方案实现:The purpose of the invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种洗地车的刷盘供水平衡装置,包括分液器和分流管,水流经分液器分流后通过分流管供给刷盘,所述分液器包括排气管、进水管和出水管,所述出水管至少有两个对应连接有分流管的出水口,水流在进水管和出水管的交汇处分流,形成与分流管数目对应的水流支路,排气管位于进水管和出水管的交汇处,水流中的空气通过排气管排出。A water supply balance device for a brush plate of a floor washing vehicle, comprising a liquid separator and a diverter pipe, the water flows through the liquid separator and then is supplied to the brush plate through the diverter pipe, and the liquid separator includes an exhaust pipe, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, The water outlet pipe has at least two water outlets correspondingly connected to the water outlet pipe, and the water flow is shunted at the intersection of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe to form a water flow branch corresponding to the number of the water outlet pipes. The exhaust pipe is located between the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe. At the junction, the air in the water flow is expelled through the exhaust pipe.
其中,所述进水管和所述出水管水平放置,所述排气管位于进水管和出水管的交汇处的顶部。Wherein, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are placed horizontally, and the exhaust pipe is located at the top of the intersection of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe.
其中,所述排气管垂直向上设置。Wherein, the exhaust pipe is arranged vertically upward.
其中,所述排气管是圆柱形管路。Wherein, the exhaust pipe is a cylindrical pipeline.
其中,所述分液器是带有排气管的三通管结构,该分液器的出水管有两个,是三通管结构的两个水平放置的支管,三通管结构的排气管垂直向上。Wherein, the liquid separator is a three-way pipe structure with an exhaust pipe. There are two outlet pipes of the liquid separator, which are two horizontally placed branch pipes of the three-way pipe structure. The exhaust pipe of the three-way pipe structure The tube goes straight up.
其中,所述三通管结构是正三通管结构。Wherein, the three-way pipe structure is a regular three-way pipe structure.
其中,所述分液器一体成型而成。Wherein, the liquid distributor is integrally formed.
还提供一种分液器,为上面提供的洗地车的刷盘供水平衡装置中的分液器。A liquid separator is also provided, which is the liquid separator in the water supply balance device for the brush tray of the floor washing vehicle provided above.
本发明创造的有益效果:本申请提供了一种洗地车的刷盘供水平衡装置,包括分液器和分流管,水流经分液器分流后通过分流管供给刷盘。其中,分液器包括排气管、进水管和至少两个出水管,分流管与出水管一一对应连接,水流在进水管和出水管的交汇处分流,形成与出水管数目对应的支路;排气管位于水流在进水管和出水管的交汇处,水流中的空气通过排气管排出分液器内部。通过在分液器上设置一个排气用的分管,随水流进入进水管的空气可以从分液器内排出,保证了水流的均匀和稳定;在左右两侧的分流管高度不能保持一致时,分流管内的气体上升,滞留在分流管内的空气沿排气管排出,分液器内的气压平衡,因此可以保证流入两个刷盘的水流流量保持一致,从而保持刷盘的供水平衡。Beneficial effects created by the present invention: The application provides a brush tray water supply balance device for a floor washing vehicle, which includes a liquid separator and a shunt pipe. Wherein, the liquid separator includes an exhaust pipe, a water inlet pipe and at least two outlet pipes, and the shunt pipes are connected to the outlet pipes in a one-to-one correspondence. ; The exhaust pipe is located at the junction of the water flow in the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, and the air in the water flow is discharged out of the separator through the exhaust pipe. By setting a branch pipe for exhaust on the liquid separator, the air entering the water inlet pipe with the water flow can be discharged from the liquid separator to ensure the uniformity and stability of the water flow; The gas in the shunt pipe rises, and the air trapped in the shunt pipe is discharged along the exhaust pipe. The air pressure in the liquid separator is balanced, so the flow of water flowing into the two brush trays can be kept consistent, so as to maintain the water supply balance of the brush trays.
附图说明Description of drawings
利用附图对本发明创造作进一步说明,但附图中的实施例不构成对本发明创造的任何限制,对于本领域的普通技术人员,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据以下附图获得其它的附图。The present invention is further described by using the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, they can also be obtained according to the following drawings without creative work. Additional drawings.
图1为本发明创造洗地车的刷盘供水平衡装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the brush plate water supply balance device of the floor washing vehicle created by the present invention.
图2为本发明创造洗地车的刷盘供水平衡装置的剖视图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the water supply balance device for the brush plate of the floor washing vehicle of the present invention.
在图1和2中包括有:1——分液器、11——进水管、12——出水管、121——左出水口、122——右出水口、13——排气管、2——分流管、21——左分流管、22——右分流管、3——空气、4——水位线。In Fig. 1 and 2, include: 1—liquid separator, 11—water inlet pipe, 12—water outlet pipe, 121—left water outlet, 122—right water outlet, 13—exhaust pipe, 2 ——Shunt pipe, 21—Left shunt pipe, 22—Right shunt pipe, 3—Air, 4—Water level line.
具体实施方式detailed description
结合以下实施例对本发明创造作进一步描述。The present invention is further described in conjunction with the following examples.
如图1所示的洗地车的刷盘供水平衡装置,包括分液器1和分流管2。分液器1包括进水管11、出水管12和排气管13,进水管11连接在洗地机清水箱的出水口,把水流引入分液器1,出水管12通过分流管2连接到洗地车的刷盘。排气管13位于进水管11和出水管12的交汇处的顶部,水流中的空气通过排气管排出。洗地车根据刷盘个数设置对应数量的出水管12,该洗地车是双刷盘结构,分液器1设置为对称的左出水口121和右出水口122,分别为洗地机的左右两个刷盘供水。分流管2套设在出水管12的出水口处,左出水口121对应连接左分流管21,右出水口122对应连接右分流管22,两个出水口的大小相等,两条分流管的直径也一样,水流被平均分配到左右两个刷盘中。As shown in FIG. 1 , the brush plate water supply balance device of the floor washing vehicle includes a liquid distributor 1 and a distribution pipe 2 . The liquid separator 1 includes a water inlet pipe 11, an outlet pipe 12 and an exhaust pipe 13. The water inlet pipe 11 is connected to the water outlet of the fresh water tank of the washing machine, and the water flow is introduced into the liquid separator 1. The water outlet pipe 12 is connected to the washing machine through the shunt pipe 2. The brush plate of the ground car. The exhaust pipe 13 is located at the top of the intersection of the water inlet pipe 11 and the water outlet pipe 12, and the air in the water flow is discharged through the exhaust pipe. The washing machine is equipped with a corresponding number of water outlet pipes 12 according to the number of brush plates. The washing machine has a double brush plate structure. The left and right brush plates supply water. The shunt pipe 2 is sleeved at the water outlet of the water outlet pipe 12, the left water outlet 121 is correspondingly connected to the left shunt pipe 21, and the right water outlet 122 is correspondingly connected to the right shunt pipe 22, the size of the two water outlets is equal, and the diameter of the two shunt pipes Also, the water flow is equally distributed to the left and right brush plates.
优选地,分液器1是一体成型而成的带有排气管的正三通管结构,进水管11是三通管的主管,出水管12是三通管结构的两个水平放置的支管,进水管11和出水管12相互垂直。相互垂直并设置在水平面上的进水管11和出水管12可以保证由进水管11分流到出水管12的各个出水口的水流量保持平衡,均衡地供给每个刷盘。排气管13是开口向上的圆柱形管路,垂直设置在进水管11和出水管12的交汇处的顶部。Preferably, the liquid separator 1 is a positive three-way pipe structure with an exhaust pipe formed integrally, the water inlet pipe 11 is the main pipe of the three-way pipe, and the outlet pipe 12 is two horizontal branch pipes of the three-way pipe structure. The water inlet pipe 11 and the water outlet pipe 12 are perpendicular to each other. The water inlet pipe 11 and the water outlet pipe 12 that are perpendicular to each other and arranged on the horizontal plane can ensure that the water flow of each water outlet that is diverted from the water inlet pipe 11 to the water outlet pipe 12 is kept in balance, and is evenly supplied to each brush plate. The exhaust pipe 13 is a cylindrical pipeline with an upward opening, and is vertically arranged on the top of the intersection of the water inlet pipe 11 and the water outlet pipe 12 .
洗地车工作时,清水箱中的水通过进水管11流入分液器1,水流在进水管11和出水管12的交汇处分流,流向出水管12的不同出口,形成与分流管2数目对应的水流支路。同时,如图2所示,随水流进入到分液器1中的空气可以通过排气管13排出到分液器1外部,而不会滞留在出水管11和分流管2内部。当洗地车左右两侧的出水管12无法保持完全一致的高度和角度,如出现图2所示的出水管12左倾,其管壁与水位线4呈现1°的夹角的情况时,左分流管21内的空气从左出水口121倒流回出水管12,因为在出水管12和进水管11交汇的管道顶部有排气管13,倒流到出水管12可以从排气管13排出分液器1,保证了水流的均匀和稳定,从而保持刷盘的供水平衡。When the floor scrubber is working, the water in the clean water tank flows into the liquid distributor 1 through the water inlet pipe 11, and the water flow is diverted at the intersection of the water inlet pipe 11 and the water outlet pipe 12, and flows to different outlets of the water outlet pipe 12, forming a number corresponding to the number of shunt pipes 2. water branch. At the same time, as shown in FIG. 2 , the air entering the liquid separator 1 with the water flow can be discharged to the outside of the liquid separator 1 through the exhaust pipe 13 instead of staying inside the water outlet pipe 11 and the shunt pipe 2 . When the outlet pipes 12 on the left and right sides of the washing machine cannot maintain the same height and angle, such as the outlet pipe 12 shown in Fig. The air in the shunt pipe 21 flows back from the left water outlet 121 back to the outlet pipe 12, because there is an exhaust pipe 13 at the top of the pipe where the outlet pipe 12 and the inlet pipe 11 meet, and the air can be discharged from the outlet pipe 13 by flowing back to the outlet pipe 12 The device 1 ensures the uniformity and stability of the water flow, thereby maintaining the water supply balance of the brush plate.
最后应当说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明创造的技术方案,而非对本发明创造保护范围的限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明创造作了详细地说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本发明创造的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本发明创造技术方案的实质和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art Personnel should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610745188.1A CN106192850B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Brush disc water supply balancing device and liquid separator of ground washing vehicle |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610745188.1A CN106192850B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Brush disc water supply balancing device and liquid separator of ground washing vehicle |
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| CN106192850A true CN106192850A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| CN106192850B CN106192850B (en) | 2018-10-12 |
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| CN111419126A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-07-17 | 苏州荣采创新科技有限公司 | Waterway structure of electric mop |
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| CN106192850B (en) | 2018-10-12 |
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