CN106192478A - A kind of colouring method of non-shrinkable wool fabric - Google Patents
A kind of colouring method of non-shrinkable wool fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106192478A CN106192478A CN201610555433.2A CN201610555433A CN106192478A CN 106192478 A CN106192478 A CN 106192478A CN 201610555433 A CN201610555433 A CN 201610555433A CN 106192478 A CN106192478 A CN 106192478A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wool fabric
- colouring method
- shrinkable wool
- shrinkable
- described step
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
- D06P1/67333—Salts or hydroxides
- D06P1/6735—Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/653—Nitrogen-free carboxylic acids or their salts
- D06P1/6533—Aliphatic, araliphatic or cycloaliphatic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/02—Material containing basic nitrogen
- D06P3/04—Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
- D06P3/14—Wool
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the colouring method of a kind of non-shrinkable wool fabric, inject water in staining machine, add non-shrinkable wool fabric, cycle operation 5 10min, adds Wool detergent, soda, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus, then heats to 60 70 DEG C, insulation 20min, draining after cooling, washing;Will in staining machine inject water, be then sequentially added into smooth agent in bath, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus, levelling agent, the 1/2 of acetic acid total amount, circulation, be subsequently adding the aqueous solution of dyestuff, cycle operation, then heats to 75 DEG C, adds residue acetic acid, is warming up to 90 DEG C, it is incubated 30 60min, is then cooled to 80 DEG C, washing.This patent can be effectively prevented the generation of the defects such as dyeing color flower, and technique is simple, effective, has good actual production effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the colouring method field of knitting fabric, particularly to the colouring method of a kind of non-shrinkable wool fabric.
Background technology
Pilus Caprae seu Ovis is one of important source material of textile industry, and it is good, comfortable and easy to wear etc. that wool product has good hand feeling, warmth retention property
Feature.But wool surface has scale layer, wool fabric is in water-washing process, owing to the rubbing of scale layer is imitated
Should, thus cause size reduction, face scared and thicken, the cosmetic variation such as lines is smudgy, have a strong impact on taking of fabric
Performance.
Non-shrinkable wool produces just under such needs.Compared with common Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the surface scale layer of non-shrinkable wool
Destroyed, thus avoid the felting problem produced because of rubbing.But also just because of this reason, the surface tension of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis carries
Height, hydrophilic strengthens, and dye liquor is more easy to and permeates, and in dyeing course, colouring is very fast, and cloth cover is easier to produce the dyeing such as color flower
Defect.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide the colouring method of a kind of non-shrinkable wool fabric, present invention process letter
Single, effective, there is good actual production effect.
A kind of colouring method of the non-shrinkable wool fabric of the present invention, including:
(1) inject water in staining machine, add non-shrinkable wool fabric, cycle operation 5-10min, add Pilus Caprae seu Ovis washing
Agent, soda, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus, then heat to 60-70 DEG C, is incubated 20min, draining after cooling, washing;
(2) will in staining machine inject water, be then sequentially added into Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus, bath in smooth agent, levelling agent, the 1/ of acetic acid total amount
2, circulation, it is subsequently adding the aqueous solution of dyestuff, cycle operation, then heats to 75 DEG C, add residue acetic acid, be warming up to 90
DEG C, it is incubated 30-60min, is then cooled to 80 DEG C, washing, the non-shrinkable wool fabric after being dyeed.
In described step (1), (2), water is industrial soft water;Staining machine is overflow or jet dyeing machine.
Pilus Caprae seu Ovis detergent described in described step (1) is Wool detergent DEPICOL JT.
In described step (1) Wool detergent consumption be 1~2g/L, soda owf.0.5~0.8%, the consumption of Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus
For owf.4~5%.
In in described step (2) Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus be owf.4~5%, in bath smooth agent 1~2g/L, levelling agent be owf.1~
2%, acetic acid total amount is owf.0.3~1.0%.
In described step (2), in bath, smooth agent is C (Hensel steps Chemical trade (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.) precious in bath;Levelling agent
For in A Baige B (Si Mai Chemical trade (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.), A Baige SET (Si Mai Chemical trade (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.)
One or more.
In described step (2), circulation 5-10min, is subsequently adding the aqueous solution of dyestuff, cycle operation 10-15min.
The speed being warming up to 75 DEG C in step (2) is 0.7 DEG C/min;The speed being warming up to 90 DEG C is 1 DEG C/min.
It is 50% that acetic acid clear water in step (2) is diluted to mass percentage concentration, is then slowly added into, and the joining day is
8-12min.In described step (2), washing is: not draining, adds soda and carries out alkali cleaning 30min, hot water wash, and cold water is washed;Wherein alkali
The pH of bathing is 9-9.5.
Beneficial effect
The present invention can be effectively prevented the generation of the defects such as dyeing color flower, and technique is simple, effective, and dyeing product is complete
Meet " requirement of textile basic security technology ", there is good actual production effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the dyeing curve chart of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.Should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention
Rather than restriction the scope of the present invention.In addition, it is to be understood that after having read the content that the present invention lectures, people in the art
The present invention can be made various changes or modifications by member, and these equivalent form of values fall within the application appended claims equally and limited
Scope.
Embodiment 1
72N/1Z twists with the fingers non-shrinkable wool single thread single jersey:
(1) pretreatment procedure: industrial for 600L soft water is injected in staining machine, then 30kg non-shrinkable wool single thread single jersey is put
Enter in dye machine, after cycle operation 5min, Wool detergent DEPICOL JT 600g, soda 240g, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 1500g are added
In dye bath, it is warming up to 60 DEG C of insulation 20min, draining after cooling, washes twice.
(2) dyeing process: toward injecting soft water in staining machine, be sequentially added into precious C 1200g in Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 1500g, bath,
A Baige B 600g, circulates 5min, at the uniform velocity injects acetic acid 120g (being diluted to concentration with clear water is 50%) with 10min, follow
Ring operating 10min, injects dyestuff CLAUSOL YELLOW A-4G (QTL (Shanghai) Chemical Co., Ltd.) 675g, CLAUSOL
(Hensel steps Chemical trade (Shanghai) to ORANGE A-RG (QTL (Shanghai) Chemical Co., Ltd.) 1.2g, LANASOL TURQ P-GR
Company limited) aqueous solution of 12.75g, circulate 15min, with the ramp of 0.7 DEG C/min to 75 DEG C, 10min at the uniform velocity injects vinegar
Acid 120g (being diluted to concentration with clear water is 50%), and it is incubated 30min to 90 DEG C, then with the ramp of 1 DEG C/min
It is cooled to 80 DEG C, not draining, add soda 360g and carry out alkali cleaning 30min, hot water wash, cold water is washed.
Whole processing procedure is as shown in Figure 1.
Expecting the defects such as all right, colourless flower after dyeing, technological effect is good.
Embodiment 2
60N/1S twists with the fingers non-shrinkable wool single jersey:
(1) pretreatment procedure: industrial for 300L soft water is injected in staining machine, then 13.63kg non-shrinkable wool single jersey is put
Enter in dye machine, after cycle operation 5min, Wool detergent DEPICOL JT 300g, soda 109g, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 682g are added dye
In bath, it is warming up to 60 DEG C of insulation 20min, draining after cooling, washes twice.
(2) dyeing process: toward injecting soft water in staining machine, be sequentially added into precious C 600g in Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 682g, bath, Ah
BAIGE B 273g, circulation 5min, 10min at the uniform velocity inject acetic acid 34g (being diluted to concentration with clear water is 50%), cycle operation
10min, injects dyestuff CLAUSOL YELLOW A-4G (QTL (Shanghai) Chemical Co., Ltd.) 1.36g, LANASOL TURQ P-
GR (Hensel steps Chemical trade (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.) 10.22g, CLAUSOL BLUE A-3G (upper Haixing County limited public affairs of health chemical industry
Department) aqueous solution of 0.4g, circulate 15min, with the ramp of 0.7 DEG C/min to 75 DEG C, 10min has at the uniform velocity injected acetic acid 34g (
It is 50% through being diluted to concentration with clear water), and it is incubated 30min with the ramp of 1 DEG C/min to 90 DEG C, then it is cooled to 80
DEG C, draining, hot water wash, cold water is washed.
Expecting the defects such as all right, colourless flower after dyeing, technological effect is good.
Claims (10)
1. a colouring method for non-shrinkable wool fabric, including:
(1) inject water in staining machine, add non-shrinkable wool fabric, cycle operation 5-10min, add Wool detergent, pure
Alkali, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus, then heat to 60-70 DEG C, is incubated 20min, draining after cooling, washing;
(2) inject water in staining machine, be then sequentially added into smooth agent in bath, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus, levelling agent, the 1/2 of acetic acid total amount, follow
Ring, is subsequently adding the aqueous solution of dyestuff, cycle operation, then heats to 75 DEG C, adds residue acetic acid, is warming up to 90 DEG C, protects
Temperature 30-60min, is then cooled to 80 DEG C, washing, the non-shrinkable wool fabric after being dyeed.
The colouring method of a kind of non-shrinkable wool fabric the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step (1),
(2) in, water is industrial soft water;Staining machine is overflow or jet dyeing machine.
The colouring method of a kind of non-shrinkable wool fabric the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step (1)
Described Pilus Caprae seu Ovis detergent is Wool detergent DEPICOL JT.
The colouring method of a kind of non-shrinkable wool fabric the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step (1)
Wool detergent consumption is 1~2g/L, the consumption of soda owf.0.5~0.8%, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus is owf.4~5%.
The colouring method of a kind of non-shrinkable wool fabric the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step (2)
Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus is owf.4~5%, in bath smooth agent 1~2g/L, levelling agent be owf.1~2%, acetic acid total amount be owf.0.3~
1.0%.
The colouring method of a kind of non-shrinkable wool fabric the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step (2)
In bath, smooth agent is C precious in bath;Levelling agent is one or more in A Baige B, A Baige SET.
The colouring method of a kind of non-shrinkable wool fabric the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step (2)
Circulation 5-10min, is subsequently adding the aqueous solution of dyestuff, cycle operation 10-15min.
The colouring method of a kind of non-shrinkable wool fabric the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step (2) heats up
It is 0.7 DEG C/min to the speed of 75 DEG C;The speed being warming up to 90 DEG C is 1 DEG C/min.
The colouring method of a kind of non-shrinkable wool fabric the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vinegar in step (2)
It is 50% that acid clear water is diluted to concentration, is then slowly added into, and the joining day is 8-12min.
The colouring method of a kind of non-shrinkable wool fabric the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step (2)
Washing is: not draining, adds soda and carries out alkali cleaning 30min, hot water wash, and cold water is washed;Wherein the pH of alkali cleaning bath is 9-9.5.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610555433.2A CN106192478A (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2016-07-15 | A kind of colouring method of non-shrinkable wool fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610555433.2A CN106192478A (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2016-07-15 | A kind of colouring method of non-shrinkable wool fabric |
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CN106192478A true CN106192478A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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CN201610555433.2A Pending CN106192478A (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2016-07-15 | A kind of colouring method of non-shrinkable wool fabric |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108265511A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-07-10 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 | A kind of improvement hydrophilic method of wool/nylon facing material |
CN108265537A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-10 | 海宁市锦涤化纤有限公司 | A kind of colouring method of wool fabric |
CN108360274A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-08-03 | 陕西理工大学 | A kind of colouring method of wool fiber |
CN108560294A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-09-21 | 卢超标 | The low damage colouring method of wool fabric |
CN108570866A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-09-25 | 卢超标 | The colouring method of wool fabric |
CN109505170A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-03-22 | 浙江理工大学 | A kind of silk/shrinkproof (mercerising) wool interwoven fabric reactive dye Tone-on-Tone Dyeing method |
CN112962333A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-15 | 宁波康赛妮新纤维科技有限公司 | Short-process dyeing method for cashmere loose fibers |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108265511A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-07-10 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 | A kind of improvement hydrophilic method of wool/nylon facing material |
CN108265537A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-10 | 海宁市锦涤化纤有限公司 | A kind of colouring method of wool fabric |
CN108360274A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-08-03 | 陕西理工大学 | A kind of colouring method of wool fiber |
CN108560294A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-09-21 | 卢超标 | The low damage colouring method of wool fabric |
CN108570866A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-09-25 | 卢超标 | The colouring method of wool fabric |
CN108570866B (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2020-08-11 | 广州迪柯尼服饰股份有限公司 | Dyeing method of wool fabric |
CN108560294B (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2020-10-16 | 赤峰圣伦绒毛制品有限公司 | Low-damage dyeing method for wool fabric |
CN109505170A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-03-22 | 浙江理工大学 | A kind of silk/shrinkproof (mercerising) wool interwoven fabric reactive dye Tone-on-Tone Dyeing method |
CN109505170B (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2021-06-15 | 浙江理工大学 | A kind of silk/shrink-proof (mercerized) wool interwoven fabric reactive dye same color dyeing method |
CN112962333A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-15 | 宁波康赛妮新纤维科技有限公司 | Short-process dyeing method for cashmere loose fibers |
CN112962333B (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2022-07-01 | 宁波康赛妮新纤维科技有限公司 | Short-process dyeing method for cashmere loose fibers |
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Application publication date: 20161207 |