CN106187193A - 一种陶瓷材料 - Google Patents

一种陶瓷材料 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106187193A
CN106187193A CN201610531188.1A CN201610531188A CN106187193A CN 106187193 A CN106187193 A CN 106187193A CN 201610531188 A CN201610531188 A CN 201610531188A CN 106187193 A CN106187193 A CN 106187193A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
ceramic material
zirconium
lanthana
borax
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610531188.1A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
王志见
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Special Energy Inspection Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Special Energy Inspection Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Special Energy Inspection Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Special Energy Inspection Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610531188.1A priority Critical patent/CN106187193A/zh
Publication of CN106187193A publication Critical patent/CN106187193A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/56—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides
    • C04B35/5607—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on refractory metal carbides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3201—Alkali metal oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3203—Lithium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3224—Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
    • C04B2235/3227—Lanthanum oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3232—Titanium oxides or titanates, e.g. rutile or anatase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3244—Zirconium oxides, zirconates, hafnium oxides, hafnates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3409—Boron oxide, borates, boric acids, or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. borax
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/38—Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
    • C04B2235/3852—Nitrides, e.g. oxynitrides, carbonitrides, oxycarbonitrides, lithium nitride, magnesium nitride
    • C04B2235/3865—Aluminium nitrides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/48—Organic compounds becoming part of a ceramic after heat treatment, e.g. carbonising phenol resins
    • C04B2235/483—Si-containing organic compounds, e.g. silicone resins, (poly)silanes, (poly)siloxanes or (poly)silazanes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
    • C04B2235/5208—Fibers
    • C04B2235/5216—Inorganic

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)

Abstract

一种陶瓷材料，其由以下重量份数的原料制成：碳化铬粉15‑24份，羟乙基纤维素6‑10份，氮化铝6‑9份，氧化锆9‑13份，乙酸乙酯6‑8份，氧化镧1‑5份，硅烷偶联剂4‑6份，氧化钛7‑10份，无水碳酸里5‑7份，硼砂8‑13份，太酸丁酯4‑9份，玻璃纤维7‑10份，二氧化锆8‑9份，甲基三乙酰氧基硅烷2‑4份，聚乙二醇5‑10份。本发明的有益效果是：本发明的陶瓷材料，具有极高的强度和硬度，同时兼具了一定韧性；综合性能优异。

Description

一种陶瓷材料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种陶瓷材料。
背景技术
传统的陶瓷材料主要是指硅铝酸盐。刚开始的时候人们对硅铝酸盐的选择要求不高，纯度不大，颗粒的粒度也不均一，成型压强不高。这时得到陶瓷称为传统陶瓷。后来发展到纯度高，粒度小且均一，成型压强高，进行烧结得到的烧结体叫做精细陶瓷。随着社会的进步，陶瓷材料的性能也越来越好，现有的陶瓷材料具有良好的力学特性、热特性、电特性等性能，但随着人们对于陶瓷的要求越来越高，现有的陶瓷材料已经不能够很好的满足使用需求，需要进一步的改进。
发明内容
针对现有技术的不足，本发明要解决的问题是，提供一种陶瓷材料，具有极高的强度和硬度，同时兼具了一定韧性；综合性能优异。
为解决现有技术问题，本发明提供的技术方案是，一种陶瓷材料，其由以下重量份数的原料制成：
碳化铬粉15-24份，羟乙基纤维素6-10份，氮化铝6-9份，氧化锆9-13份，乙酸乙酯6-8份，氧化镧1-5份，硅烷偶联剂4-6份，氧化钛7-10份，无水碳酸里5-7份，硼砂8-13份，太酸丁酯4-9份，玻璃纤维7-10份，二氧化锆8-9份，甲基三乙酰氧基硅烷2-4份，聚乙二醇5-10份。
本发明的有益效果是：本发明的陶瓷材料，具有极高的强度和硬度，同时兼具了一定韧性；综合性能优异。
具体实施方式
实施例1
一种陶瓷材料，其由以下重量份数的原料制成：
碳化铬粉15份，羟乙基纤维素6份，氮化铝6份，氧化锆9份，乙酸乙酯6份，氧化镧1份，硅烷偶联剂4份，氧化钛7份，无水碳酸里5份，硼砂8份，太酸丁酯4份，玻璃纤维7份，二氧化锆8份，甲基三乙酰氧基硅烷2份，聚乙二醇5份。
实施例2
一种陶瓷材料，其由以下重量份数的原料制成：
碳化铬粉24份，羟乙基纤维素10份，氮化铝9份，氧化锆13份，乙酸乙酯8份，氧化镧5份，硅烷偶联剂6份，氧化钛10份，无水碳酸里7份，硼砂13份，太酸丁酯9份，玻璃纤维10份，二氧化锆9份，甲基三乙酰氧基硅烷4份，聚乙二醇10份。

Claims (1)

1.一种陶瓷材料，其特征在于：其由以下重量份数的原料制成：
碳化铬粉15-24份，羟乙基纤维素6-10份，氮化铝6-9份，氧化锆9-13份，乙酸乙酯6-8份，氧化镧1-5份，硅烷偶联剂4-6份，氧化钛7-10份，无水碳酸里5-7份，硼砂8-13份，太酸丁酯4-9份，玻璃纤维7-10份，二氧化锆8-9份，甲基三乙酰氧基硅烷2-4份，聚乙二醇5-10份。
CN201610531188.1A 2016-07-07 2016-07-07 一种陶瓷材料 Pending CN106187193A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610531188.1A CN106187193A (zh) 2016-07-07 2016-07-07 一种陶瓷材料

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610531188.1A CN106187193A (zh) 2016-07-07 2016-07-07 一种陶瓷材料

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106187193A true CN106187193A (zh) 2016-12-07

Family

ID=57472653

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610531188.1A Pending CN106187193A (zh) 2016-07-07 2016-07-07 一种陶瓷材料

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106187193A (zh)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107140989A (zh) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-08 佛山市蓝瑞欧特信息服务有限公司 一种陶瓷材料及其制备方法
CN107162569A (zh) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-15 佛山市蓝瑞欧特信息服务有限公司 一种复合陶瓷材料

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107140989A (zh) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-08 佛山市蓝瑞欧特信息服务有限公司 一种陶瓷材料及其制备方法
CN107162569A (zh) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-15 佛山市蓝瑞欧特信息服务有限公司 一种复合陶瓷材料

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106187193A (zh) 一种陶瓷材料
NZ599020A (en) Low dust joint compound and method of making the same
CN105503209A (zh) 一种基于焦宝石的莫来石轻质隔热砖及其制备方法
CN104163611A (zh) 一种建筑材料
CN101250057B (zh) CaO-Al2O3-MgO-ZrO2-SiO2系三氧化二铝电子陶瓷
CN111021155B (zh) 一种增强型纳米绝热毡及其制备方法和应用
CN104261759A (zh) 保温砂浆
CN105330269B (zh) 一种高塑性耐磨陶瓷材料及其制备方法
CN109836156A (zh) 一种高强度陶瓷材料
CN115259877A (zh) 一种低温烧结制备刚性陶瓷纤维隔热瓦的方法
CN105819781A (zh) 一种隔热保温材料
CN104876615A (zh) 一种短纤维增强碳化硅密封环陶瓷件及其制备方法
CN104876602A (zh) 一种环保的耐热陶瓷
CN104891968A (zh) 一种陶瓷纤维材料
CN108611582A (zh) 一种航空发动机用的紧固螺栓
CN106220036A (zh) 一种陶瓷纤维保温板
CN108610033A (zh) 一种高压电塔用的绝缘接线柱
CN104876545A (zh) 一种陶瓷刀具
CN105968909A (zh) 一种隔热涂料
CN108610077A (zh) 一种超薄、硬度高的手机发光背板
CN108610075A (zh) 一种飞行员用的手表壳体
CN109989274A (zh) 玻璃纤维硅胶布
CN105461339A (zh) 一种半导体陶瓷材料
CN108218452A (zh) 一种高压管上用的硅化陶瓷阀门芯
CN108610078A (zh) 一种航空发动机的主轴承内环

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20161207

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication