CN106181554A - Feeder - Google Patents

Feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106181554A
CN106181554A CN201610693895.0A CN201610693895A CN106181554A CN 106181554 A CN106181554 A CN 106181554A CN 201610693895 A CN201610693895 A CN 201610693895A CN 106181554 A CN106181554 A CN 106181554A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
turning arm
main
pull bar
feeder
main turning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610693895.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
甘培嘉
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610693895.0A priority Critical patent/CN106181554A/en
Publication of CN106181554A publication Critical patent/CN106181554A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
    • B23Q7/14Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting co-ordinated in production lines
    • B23Q7/1426Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting co-ordinated in production lines with work holders not rigidly fixed to the transport devices
    • B23Q7/1494Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting co-ordinated in production lines with work holders not rigidly fixed to the transport devices using grippers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of feeder, including lowering or hoisting gear, main turning arm, suction cup carrier, main rotary unit, position-limit mechanism and driving means, main turning arm is located on lowering or hoisting gear by main rotary unit, move up and down along lowering or hoisting gear, main turning arm rotates around main rotary unit, suction cup carrier is located on main turning arm, and main turning arm is connected with driving means, and position-limit mechanism is correspondingly arranged with main turning arm;Being provided with main turning arm can drive suction cup carrier to rotate, and suction cup carrier can be facilitated to draw on the table and discharge raw material.Feeder disclosed by the invention has easy to use, simplifies structure, saves cost of labor, decrease energy loss, improve the feature of work efficiency.

Description

Feeder
Technical field
The invention belongs to the feeding device of a kind of sheet material, especially relate to a kind of feeder.
Background technology
For punching press or the sheet material of cut, before being stamped or cut out, need to place on the table sheet material;Punching After pressing or having cut, sheet material need to be removed from workbench.Existing sheet material the most all uses movable workbench when feed Drive, make sheet material arrive and specify machining position, use after machining and manually remove or workbench transmission is removed, therefore, whole work It is more that the process of work need to expend the time, and need to consume relatively multi-energy, improves cost of energy, and labor intensive cost.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of feeding function and solve at least one in the problems referred to above.
According to an aspect of the invention, it is provided a kind of feeder, including lowering or hoisting gear, main turning arm, suction cup carrier, master Rotary unit, position-limit mechanism and driving means, main turning arm is located on lowering or hoisting gear by main rotary unit, it is possible to along lifting dress Putting and move up and down, main turning arm can rotate around main rotary unit, and suction cup carrier is located on main turning arm, and main turning arm fills with driving Putting and be connected, position-limit mechanism is correspondingly arranged with main turning arm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: being provided with main turning arm and suction cup carrier can be driven to rotate, the most main turning arm can edge Lowering or hoisting gear moves up and down, and suction cup carrier can be facilitated to draw on the table and discharge raw material;Meanwhile, turning by main turning arm Dynamic can absorption by the raw material on workbench is removed, or places on the table after being drawn from raw material frame by raw material.Thus, should Feeder eliminates manually, saves cost of labor, meanwhile, workbench without movement, only need main turning arm move up and down and Rotate, simplify structure, decrease energy loss, improve work efficiency.
In some embodiments, position-limit mechanism can include limiting cylinder and limited block, and it is single that limited block is located at main rotation In unit, limiting cylinder is located on main turning arm, and limiting cylinder is correspondingly arranged with limited block.Thus, main turning arm turns to required During position, limiting cylinder stretches out, and inserts in limited block, thus effectively prevent main turning arm and be rotated further, and improves feeding Accuracy, ensure that safety during use simultaneously.
In some embodiments, feeder can also include the first pull bar connector, the second pull bar connector and pull bar, Driving means and the first pull bar connector are installed on main turning arm, and the first pull bar connector is connected with driving means, drives Dynamic device drives the first pull bar connector to rotate, and the second pull bar connector is fixed on main rotary unit, and the two ends of pull bar are respectively Hinged with the first pull bar connector and the second pull bar connector.Thus, when driving means drives the first pull bar connector to rotate, the One pull bar connector drives pull bar to rotate, and owing to the second pull bar connector is fixed, the first pull bar connector and the second pull bar connect Air line distance between part keeps constant, thereby ensure that the direction of the raw material drawn in suction cup carrier does not changes, improves the standard of feeding Really property.
In some embodiments, lowering or hoisting gear can include column, the first motor and chain, and column is provided with guide rail, Main turning arm by and main rotary unit be located on guide rail, the two ends of chain are separately fixed at the first motor and main rotary unit On, the main turning arm elevating movement of the first driven by motor.Thus, it is provided with lowering or hoisting gear and can facilitate the up and down motion of main turning arm, It is easy to suction cup carrier to the absorption of raw material and release.
In some embodiments, suction cup carrier is provided with sucker, and sucker is positioned at the side of suction cup carrier, and sucker is used for drawing and releasing Put raw material.Thus, it is provided with sucker and can ensure that the suction to raw material, prevent raw material from coming off in moving process.
In some embodiments, splitting mechanism is located in suction cup carrier, and splitting mechanism includes sucking mouth and bar of saying good-bye, and says good-bye Bar is positioned at the outside of suction cup carrier, sucks the lower surface of mouth and the lower surface flush of sucker, and the lower end of bar of saying good-bye is beyond sucking mouth Lower surface.Thus, it is provided with splitting mechanism, by bar of saying good-bye, unnecessary sheet material raw material can be beaten down, it is ensured that raw material is drawn Accuracy, prevents unnecessary raw material from taking out of.
In some embodiments, driving means is the second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor passes through internal-gear type gyroaxis Holding and be connected with the first pull bar connector, the output shaft of internal-gear type floating bearing and the second motor matches, and the first pull bar connects Part matches with internal-gear type floating bearing.Thus, the transmission that internal-gear type floating bearing can conveniently move it is provided with.
In some embodiments, limited block is provided with multiple, is distributed on the outward flange of main rotary unit, and limited block is provided with limit Position groove, the piston rod of limiting cylinder is corresponding with stopper slot.Thus, it is possible to main turning arm is fixed on required by limiting cylinder Position and corresponding angle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the feeder of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the feeder of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the position-limit mechanism in the feeder of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the splitting mechanism in the feeder of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the feeder of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the guide rail in the feeder of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
See figures.1.and.2.The feeder of the present invention, including lowering or hoisting gear 1, main turning arm 2, suction cup carrier 3, main rotation list Unit 4, position-limit mechanism 5 and driving means 6, main turning arm 2 is located on lowering or hoisting gear 1 by main rotary unit 4, it is possible to along lifting dress Putting 1 to move up and down, main turning arm 2 rotates around main rotary unit 4.Main rotary unit 4 includes that rotating shaft 41, main turning arm 2 are set in In rotating shaft 41, it is possible to 41 rotate around the shaft.Suction cup carrier 3 is located on main turning arm 2, and the top of suction cup carrier 3 is welded with connection post 32, one end of main turning arm 2 is set in outside connection post 32, and main turning arm 2 can rotate around connecting post 32.Sucker for convenience Frame 3 is fixed on main turning arm 2, and the one end connecting post 32 is provided with boss 321, and boss 321 is fastened in main turning arm 2, simultaneously Ensure that main turning arm 2 can be along connecting post 32 smooth rotation.Main turning arm 2 is connected with driving means 6, driving means 6 Being fixedly mounted on one end of main turning arm 2, driving means 6 is the second motor;Position-limit mechanism 5 is correspondingly arranged, i.e. with main turning arm 2 When position-limit mechanism 5 to main turning arm 2 spacing time, main turning arm 2 rotate stop, when position-limit mechanism 5 releases spacing, main turning arm 2 can continue to rotate.
As it is shown on figure 3, position-limit mechanism 5 includes that limiting cylinder 51 and limited block 52, limited block 52 fixed cover are located at main rotation In the rotating shaft 41 of unit 4, the cylinder body of limiting cylinder 51 is bolted on main turning arm 2.Wherein, main rotary unit 4 is also Including rotating disk 42, rotating disk 42 fixed cover is located at one end of rotating shaft 41, and limited block 52 can be four or five or six, Ke Yigen The angle needed according to main turning arm 2 is increased or decreased the number of limited block 52, and limited block 52 is distributed on main rotary unit 4 turntable The outward flange of 42, limited block 52 offers stopper slot 521;The piston rod of limiting cylinder 51 is corresponding with stopper slot 521, i.e. works as limit The piston rod of position cylinder 51 is pushed out when being inserted into stopper slot 521, and main turning arm 2 cannot be rotated further, limited;When spacing gas When the piston rod of cylinder 51 is retracted, main the spacing of turning arm 2 is released from, and main turning arm 2 can be rotated further.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, feeder also includes the first pull bar connector the 7, second pull bar connector 8 and pull bar 9, drives Dynamic device 6 and the first pull bar connector 7 are installed in same one end of main turning arm 2, driving means 6 and limiting cylinder 51 position respectively In the two ends of main turning arm 2, the first pull bar connector 7 is connected with driving means 6, and driving means 6 drives the first pull bar to connect Part 7 rotates, and the second pull bar connector 8 fixed cover is located on the other end of main rotary unit 4 shaft 41, and the two ends of pull bar 9 are divided Not hinged with the first pull bar connector 7 and the second pull bar connector 8.
As in figure 2 it is shown, driving means 6 is the second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is arranged with gear, the second motor Output shaft is connected with the first pull bar connector 7 by internal-gear type floating bearing 20, internal-gear type floating bearing 20 and the second motor Output shaft on sheathed gear be meshed, the first pull bar connector 7 fixed cover is located at the outside of internal-gear type floating bearing 20, The output shaft rotation of two motors drives the pinion rotation being set on output shaft successively, then drives internal-gear type floating bearing to rotate, Internal-gear type floating bearing drives the first pull bar connector 7 to rotate.In use, can be according to turning needed for main turning arm 2 The size of the gear on the output shaft of dynamic speed regulation internal-gear type floating bearing 20 and the second motor, convenient use, improves and uses Efficiency.
When main turning arm 2 needs to rotate, starting the second motor, second driven by motor the first pull bar connector 7 rotates, the One pull bar connector 7 drives pull bar 9 to rotate, owing to the second pull bar connector 8 is fixed so that main rotation under the active force of pull bar 9 When pivoted arm 2 turns an angle, in suction cup carrier 3, the direction of the raw material of absorption does not changes, and facilitates absorption and the release of raw material.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6, lowering or hoisting gear 1 includes column the 11, first motor 12 and chain 13, and column 11 is provided with leads Rail 14, main turning arm 2 is located on guide rail 14 by the housing of main rotary unit 4, and its middle shell is coated on outside rotating shaft 41, rotating shaft 41 are set in this housing, and the housing of main rotary unit 4 is buckled on guide rail 14, make whole main rotary unit 4 He by housing Main turning arm 2 moves up and down along guide rail 14.The two ends of chain 13 are separately fixed at the first motor 12 and the housing of main rotary unit 4 On, the first motor 12 drives the elevating movement of main turning arm 2.When first motor 12 rotates forward, pull main rotary unit 4 by chain 13 Move up with main turning arm 2;When first motor 12 inverts, drive main rotary unit 4 and main turning arm 2 downward by chain 13 Mobile.
Suction cup carrier 3 is provided with sucker 31, and sucker 31 is positioned at the side of suction cup carrier 3, and sucker 31 is used for drawing and discharging raw material, former Material predominantly sheet material, can be adsorbed by sucker 31 and discharge.
As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 1, feeder also includes that splitting mechanism 10, splitting mechanism 10 are bolted on suction cup carrier 3 On, splitting mechanism 10 includes sucking mouth 101 and bar 102 of saying good-bye, and bar 102 of saying good-bye is positioned at the outside of suction cup carrier 3, sucks mouth 101 Structure is identical with the structure of sucker 31.Suck the lower surface of mouth 101 and the lower surface flush of sucker 3, the lower end of bar 102 of saying good-bye Beyond the lower surface sucking mouth 101.Sucker 31 when adsorbent, sucker 31 and suck mouth 101 and all adsorb the upper table at sheet material Face, the flexible upper surface beaing sheet material of bar about 102 of saying good-bye, under the active force of bar 102 of saying good-bye, can will stick under sheet material Another sheet material on surface beats to be separated, it is to avoid suction cup carrier 3 primary sorption multi-sheets, it is ensured that the degree of accuracy of following process.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into the present invention Protection domain.

Claims (8)

1. feeder, wherein, including lowering or hoisting gear (1), main turning arm (2), suction cup carrier (3), main rotary unit (4), position restrainer Structure (5) and driving means (6), described main turning arm (2) is located on lowering or hoisting gear (1) by main rotary unit (4), it is possible to along rising Falling unit (1) moves up and down, and described main turning arm (2) can rotate around main rotary unit (4), and described suction cup carrier (3) is located at master On turning arm (2), described main turning arm (2) is connected with driving means (6), and described position-limit mechanism (5) is right with main turning arm (2) Should arrange.
Feeder the most according to claim 1, wherein, described position-limit mechanism (5) includes limiting cylinder (51) and limited block (52), described limited block (52) is located on main rotary unit (4), and described limiting cylinder (51) is located on main turning arm (2), described Limiting cylinder (51) is correspondingly arranged with limited block (52).
Feeder the most according to claim 2, wherein, also includes the first pull bar connector (7), the second pull bar connector (8) it is installed on main turning arm (2) with pull bar (9), described driving means (6) and the first pull bar connector (7), described first Pull bar connector (7) is connected with driving means (6), and described driving means (6) drives the first pull bar connector (7) to rotate, institute Stating the second pull bar connector (8) to be fixed on main rotary unit (4), the two ends of described pull bar (9) are connected with the first pull bar respectively Part (7) and the second pull bar connector (8) are hinged.
4. according to the feeder described in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, described lowering or hoisting gear (1) include column (11), One motor (12) and chain (13), described column (11) is provided with guide rail (14), and described main turning arm (2) is passed through and main rotation is single Unit (4) is located on guide rail (14), and the two ends of described chain (13) are separately fixed at the first motor (12) and main rotary unit (4) On, described first motor (12) drives main turning arm (2) elevating movement.
5. according to the feeder described in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, described suction cup carrier (3) is provided with sucker (31), described Sucker (31) is positioned at the side of suction cup carrier (3), and described sucker (31) is used for drawing and discharging raw material.
Feeder the most according to claim 5, wherein, also includes that splitting mechanism (10), described splitting mechanism (10) are located at In suction cup carrier (3), described splitting mechanism (10) includes sucking mouth (101) and bar of saying good-bye (102), described in bar (102) of saying good-bye be positioned at The outside of suction cup carrier (3), described in suck the lower surface of mouth (101) and the lower surface flush of sucker (3), described in say good-bye bar (102) lower end is beyond the lower surface sucking mouth (101).
Feeder the most according to claim 3, wherein, described driving means (6) is the second motor, described second motor Output shaft is connected with the first pull bar connector (7) by internal-gear type floating bearing (20), described internal-gear type floating bearing (20) Matching with the output shaft of the second motor, described first pull bar connector (7) matches with internal-gear type floating bearing (20).
Feeder the most according to claim 2, wherein, described limited block (52) is provided with multiple, is distributed on main rotary unit (4) outward flange, described limited block (52) is provided with stopper slot (521), the piston rod of described limiting cylinder (51) and stopper slot (521) corresponding.
CN201610693895.0A 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Feeder Pending CN106181554A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610693895.0A CN106181554A (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Feeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610693895.0A CN106181554A (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Feeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106181554A true CN106181554A (en) 2016-12-07

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106827201A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-06-13 东莞市凯勒帝数控科技有限公司 A uniform automatic glaze spraying machine for ceramics
CN110480167A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-11-22 东普雷(佛山)汽车部件有限公司 A kind of feeding system of plate with laser welding
CN111015339A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-17 三门前庭机械科技有限公司 Milling part clamping and automatic feeding and discharging device
CN112171357A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-05 无锡先导智能装备股份有限公司 Feeding mechanism
CN116730004A (en) * 2023-05-25 2023-09-12 格力电器(芜湖)有限公司 A rotary suction device and a material transfer method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3247866A1 (en) * 1982-12-23 1984-06-28 Lothar Dipl.-Ing. 8000 München Bock Robot peripheral device
CN203944750U (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-11-19 东莞市井田自动化设备有限公司 Multi-axis transfer mechanism for press machine
CN104668385A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-06-03 维特罗伯特机械(苏州)有限公司 Feeding machine
CN204524072U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-08-05 维特罗伯特机械(苏州)有限公司 Feeder

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3247866A1 (en) * 1982-12-23 1984-06-28 Lothar Dipl.-Ing. 8000 München Bock Robot peripheral device
CN203944750U (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-11-19 东莞市井田自动化设备有限公司 Multi-axis transfer mechanism for press machine
CN104668385A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-06-03 维特罗伯特机械(苏州)有限公司 Feeding machine
CN204524072U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-08-05 维特罗伯特机械(苏州)有限公司 Feeder

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106827201A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-06-13 东莞市凯勒帝数控科技有限公司 A uniform automatic glaze spraying machine for ceramics
CN110480167A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-11-22 东普雷(佛山)汽车部件有限公司 A kind of feeding system of plate with laser welding
CN111015339A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-17 三门前庭机械科技有限公司 Milling part clamping and automatic feeding and discharging device
CN112171357A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-05 无锡先导智能装备股份有限公司 Feeding mechanism
CN112171357B (en) * 2020-09-25 2024-06-04 无锡先导智能装备股份有限公司 Feeding mechanism
CN116730004A (en) * 2023-05-25 2023-09-12 格力电器(芜湖)有限公司 A rotary suction device and a material transfer method

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Application publication date: 20161207

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