CN106172743B - Multi-functional corn drying-machine - Google Patents
Multi-functional corn drying-machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106172743B CN106172743B CN201610609523.5A CN201610609523A CN106172743B CN 106172743 B CN106172743 B CN 106172743B CN 201610609523 A CN201610609523 A CN 201610609523A CN 106172743 B CN106172743 B CN 106172743B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lifting machine
- drying
- screen assembly
- air inlet
- drying cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to a multifunctional rice dryer, which comprises a rack, a drying device arranged on the rack and a lifting device arranged on one side of the rack and connected with the drying device, wherein the drying device comprises a drying cylinder with an air inlet and an air outlet, the drying cylinder is internally provided with an air inlet screen assembly, a middle screen assembly and an air outlet screen assembly respectively, the air outlet screen assembly and the air inlet screen assembly are arranged on the left side and the right side of the middle screen assembly respectively, a second layer of air inlet frame is arranged above the drying cylinder, and a second layer of side screen and a second layer of middle screen are arranged in the second layer of air inlet frame respectively; by adopting the structure, the materials such as paddy, corn and the like are conveyed into the drying cylinder through the conveying pipeline by the lifting device, and air is introduced from the upper part of the drying cylinder and is ventilated from the side part of the drying cylinder to simultaneously operate, so that the materials in the drying cylinder are dried and heated uniformly, the energy consumption is low, and the efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to a multifunctional rice dryer.
Background
With the gradual rise of rice yield in China and the requirement of military strategy in China, a large amount of rice needs to be stored in China, and the natural drying mode of all the rice wastes time and needs a large amount of manpower. The rice stored at regular intervals also needs to be turned, manufactured and aired, thus requiring a great deal of labor. In order to solve the problems, in the field of rice storage, rice drying equipment is widely applied, common rice drying equipment is a tower type dryer and comprises a rice storage chamber for storing rice and a pipeline for supplying hot air, the tower type dryer is relatively high, the hot air flows from the bottom of the rice storage chamber to the top, the hot air dries the rice when flowing, but the temperature of the hot air is gradually reduced when flowing, the rice stored at the bottom of the rice storage chamber is dried, the rice stored at the top of the rice storage chamber is not dried, and uneven drying occurs; the drying equipment needs a large amount of hot air, and has high energy consumption and low efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional rice dryer which can solve the problems in the prior art and has the advantages of uniform drying, low energy consumption and high efficiency.
In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a multifunctional rice dryer comprises a rack, a drying device installed on the rack, and a lifting device arranged on one side of the rack and connected with the drying device, wherein the drying device comprises a drying cylinder with an air inlet and an air outlet, the drying cylinder is internally provided with an air inlet screen assembly, a middle screen assembly and an air outlet screen assembly respectively, the air outlet screen assembly and the air inlet screen assembly are arranged on the left side and the right side of the middle screen assembly respectively, a second layer of air inlet frame is arranged above the drying cylinder, and a second layer of side screen and a second layer of middle screen are arranged in the second layer of air inlet frame respectively; the lifting device comprises a lifting machine base, a lifting machine barrel, a lifting machine footstock and a lifting machine top cover, wherein the lifting machine barrel is installed on the lifting machine base, the top of the lifting machine barrel is sequentially provided with the lifting machine footstock and the lifting machine top cover, a transmission part is arranged on the lifting machine footstock, the lifting machine footstock is connected with a lifting machine discharging auger, and the end part of the lifting machine discharging auger is connected with a feeding hole of a drying cylinder through a pipeline.
Further, the bottom of the drying cylinder is provided with a discharge hole assembly.
Furthermore, the base of the hoister is connected with a hoister feeding auger through a lower connecting groove of the hoister.
Furthermore, an electric appliance control system is arranged on the front side panel of the drying cylinder.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention discloses a multifunctional rice dryer which comprises a rack, a drying device arranged on the rack, and a lifting device arranged on one side of the rack and connected with the drying device, wherein the drying device comprises a drying mechanism and a lifting mechanism; by adopting the structure, the materials such as paddy, corn and the like are conveyed into the drying cylinder through the conveying pipeline by the lifting device, and air is introduced from the upper part of the drying cylinder and is ventilated from the side part of the drying cylinder to simultaneously operate, so that the materials in the drying cylinder are dried and heated uniformly, the energy consumption is low, and the efficiency is high. In addition, this multi-functional corn drying-machine reasonable in design, novel structure realizes automated control, has reduced the cost of labor to production efficiency has effectively been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: a multifunctional rice dryer comprises a rack 1, a drying device installed on the rack 1 and a lifting device arranged on one side of the rack 1 and connected with the drying device, wherein the drying device comprises a drying cylinder 4 with an air inlet 2 and an air outlet 3, an air inlet screen assembly 5, a middle screen assembly 6 and an air outlet screen assembly 7 are respectively arranged in the drying cylinder 4, the air outlet screen assembly 7 and the air inlet screen assembly 5 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the middle screen assembly 6, materials such as rice, corn and the like are filtered through a multi-screen assembly, impurities in the materials are effectively removed, a second-layer air inlet frame 8 is arranged above the drying cylinder 4, and a second-layer side screen 9 and a second-layer middle screen 10 are respectively arranged in the second-layer air inlet frame 8; the materials are primarily filtered through the side screen and the middle screen, so that impurities in the materials can be conveniently removed; the lifting device comprises a lifting machine base 11, a lifting machine barrel 12, a lifting machine footstock 13 and a lifting machine top cover 14, wherein the lifting machine barrel 12 is installed on the lifting machine base 11, the top of the lifting machine barrel 12 is sequentially provided with the lifting machine footstock 13 and the lifting machine top cover 14, a transmission component 15 is arranged on the lifting machine footstock 13, the lifting machine footstock 13 is connected with a lifting machine discharging auger 16, and the end part of the lifting machine discharging auger 16 is connected with a feeding port 18 of the drying cylinder 4 through a pipeline 17. In this embodiment, the material is transported from bottom to top by the transmission component 15 through the elevator cylinder 12, and then transported to the feeding port 18 of the drying cylinder 4 through the pipe 17 by the elevator discharging auger 16. In addition, the bottom of the drying cylinder 4 is provided with a discharge port assembly 19, and the dried material is conveyed to a designated place through the discharge port assembly 19; compared with the traditional drying equipment, the drying machine realizes automatic control, reduces the labor cost and effectively improves the drying efficiency.
Specifically, the lifting machine base 11 is connected with a lifting machine feeding auger 21 through a lifting machine lower connecting groove 20, so that materials needing to be dried can be directly conveyed into the lifting machine barrel 12 through the lifting machine feeding auger 21, the labor intensity of workers is effectively relieved, the production cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
Specifically, an electric appliance control system 22 is arranged on the front side panel of the drying cylinder 4, and the automatic operation of the lifting device and the drying device can be realized through the electric appliance control system 22, so that the operation is simple and the use is convenient.
Specifically, one side of the frame 1 is provided with an escalator 23, and the escalator 23 can be used for facilitating the maintenance and the overhaul of the transmission part 15 on the lifting device and checking the abnormal condition of the drying drum 4.
To sum up, this multi-functional corn drying-machine is at first through hoisting device with materials such as corn, maize by pipeline carry the drying cylinder in, intake and the operation simultaneously of lateral part ventilation by the upper portion of drying cylinder to make the material drying in the drying cylinder be heated evenly, the energy consumption is low, efficient.
Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by the technical solutions of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A multifunctional rice dryer comprises a rack (1), a drying device installed on the rack (1) and a lifting device arranged on one side of the rack (1) and connected with the drying device, and is characterized in that the drying device comprises a drying cylinder (4) with an air inlet (2) and an air outlet (3), wherein an air inlet screen assembly (5), a middle screen assembly (6) and an air outlet screen assembly (7) are respectively arranged in the drying cylinder (4), the air outlet screen assembly (7) and the air inlet screen assembly (5) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the middle screen assembly (6), a second layer of air inlet frame (8) is arranged above the drying cylinder (4), and a second layer of side screen (9) and a second layer of middle screen (10) are respectively arranged in the second layer of air inlet frame (8); the lifting device comprises a lifting machine base (11), a lifting machine barrel body (12) and a lifting machine footstock (13) and a lifting machine top cover (14), wherein the lifting machine barrel body (12) is installed on the lifting machine base (11), the top of the lifting machine barrel body (12) is sequentially provided with the lifting machine footstock (13) and the lifting machine top cover (14), a transmission part (15) is arranged on the lifting machine footstock (13), the lifting machine footstock (13) is connected with a lifting machine discharging auger (16), and the end part of the lifting machine discharging auger (16) is connected with a feeding hole (18) of a drying cylinder (4) through a pipeline (17).
2. The multifunctional rice dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the drying drum (4) is provided with a discharge port assembly (19).
3. The multifunctional rice dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifter base (11) is connected with a lifter feeding auger (21) through a lifter lower connecting groove (20).
4. The multifunctional rice dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein an electrical control system (22) is provided on a front panel of the drying drum (4).
5. The multi-functional rice dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the frame (1) is provided with a staircase (23) at one side thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610609523.5A CN106172743B (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Multi-functional corn drying-machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610609523.5A CN106172743B (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Multi-functional corn drying-machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106172743A CN106172743A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| CN106172743B true CN106172743B (en) | 2020-05-22 |
Family
ID=57496830
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610609523.5A Active CN106172743B (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Multi-functional corn drying-machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106172743B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111039538B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2024-08-16 | 山东省元丰节能装备科技股份有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly storage equipment for recycling storage waste heat |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2215707Y (en) * | 1993-11-07 | 1995-12-20 | 王瑞珍 | Grain drying apparatus |
| CN204630273U (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-09-09 | 安徽金锡机械科技有限公司 | Crop dryer is windy to convective drying device |
| CN204730610U (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-10-28 | 李明礼 | A kind of agricultural foodstuff drying device |
| CN105546963A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-05-04 | 李秋芬 | Energy-saving grain dryer |
-
2016
- 2016-07-29 CN CN201610609523.5A patent/CN106172743B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106172743A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170811 Address after: 415907 No. 18 Jinniu Road, Huang Fu neighborhood committee, Hanshou Economic Development Zone, Changde, Hunan Applicant after: CHANGDE KEXIANG ELECTRICAL MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 415907 Hanshou Province, Changde Province, New Technology Industrial Park Jinniu Road, No. 18, No. Applicant before: HANSHOU KEXIANG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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