CN106172272B - A kind of fishpump clingfish pipe device - Google Patents

A kind of fishpump clingfish pipe device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106172272B
CN106172272B CN201610551490.3A CN201610551490A CN106172272B CN 106172272 B CN106172272 B CN 106172272B CN 201610551490 A CN201610551490 A CN 201610551490A CN 106172272 B CN106172272 B CN 106172272B
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China
Prior art keywords
clingfish
fish
motor
tube body
fishpump
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CN201610551490.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106172272A (en
Inventor
张玉莲
王伟
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K79/00Methods or means of catching fish in bulk not provided for in groups A01K69/00 - A01K77/00, e.g. fish pumps; Detection of fish; Whale fishery

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种吸鱼泵用吸鱼管装置,属于吸鱼设备技术领域。本吸鱼泵用吸鱼管装置,包括吸鱼管本体,吸鱼管本体呈螺旋状,吸鱼管本体上沿螺旋方向挂设有帘体且帘体之间形成螺旋形通道,吸鱼管装置还包括电机、连杆和分别转动连接在连杆两端的两个导向轮,连杆上挂设有网状的挡体,挡体位于螺旋形通道内,两个导向轮分别抵靠在螺旋形通道两侧的吸鱼管本体的侧壁上,所述电机设置在连杆上,电机与导向轮之间通过能够驱动导向轮沿吸鱼管本体滚动的传动机构相连接。本发明在螺旋状的吸鱼管本体上设置帘体和网状挡体,通过电机可以驱动导向轮沿螺旋状的吸鱼管本体滚动,从而使挡体向前移动,将鱼驱赶到中心处的吸鱼管的端口处,提高了吸鱼的效率。

The invention provides a fish suction pipe device for a fish suction pump, which belongs to the technical field of fish suction equipment. The fish suction pipe device for a fish suction pump comprises a fish suction pipe body, the fish suction pipe body is in a spiral shape, a curtain body is hung on the fish suction pipe body along the helical direction, and a spiral channel is formed between the curtain bodies. The device also includes a motor, a connecting rod, and two guide wheels rotatably connected to both ends of the connecting rod. A mesh-shaped blocking body is hung on the connecting rod, and the blocking body is located in the spiral channel. On the side walls of the fish sucking tube body on both sides of the shaped channel, the motor is arranged on the connecting rod, and the motor and the guide wheel are connected by a transmission mechanism that can drive the guide wheel to roll along the fish sucking tube body. In the present invention, a curtain body and a net-shaped blocking body are arranged on the helical fish sucking pipe body, and the guide wheel can be driven by a motor to roll along the helical fish sucking pipe body, so that the blocking body moves forward and drives the fish to the center. The port of the fish suction tube improves the efficiency of fish suction.

Description

A kind of fishpump clingfish pipe device
Technical field
The invention belongs to clingfish equipment technical fields, are related to a kind of fishpump clingfish pipe device.
Background technique
Currently in aquaculture, especially in large-scale aquaculture pond and the cultivation of Largesize deepwater net cage Base environment, due to supporting Grow that scale is increasing, the yield for cultivating fish is also higher and higher, and current single a Largesize deepwater net cage can cultivate 10 to 50 tons Finished product live fish, therefore when fish is brought up, it is necessary in due course live fish is caught is sold, to guarantee the economic benefit of cultivation, but in this way A large amount of finished product live fish will be caught up, and keep higher survival rate, since unsuitable mechanization rapidly and efficiently is caught Fish equipment, fishing are a very big problems, currently can only be using artificial fishing, or are fished using crane type equipment with hanging basket, Not only fishing operations amount is big in this way, and the fishing speed slow time is long, and also very big to the mechanical injuries of fish, causes live fish dead Rate is high, can seriously affect the economic benefit of cultivation, so how mechanization rapidly and efficiently is fished, it is that current enlarged aquatic products is supported Grow problem anxious to be resolved in industry.
Fishpump, especially vacuum fishpump, which are used for from aquaculture net cage or contain in the container of fish, to be drawn fish and then is transmitted To other places, the working principle of vacuum fishpump is first to vacuumize to a tank body, opened after the vacuum degree for reaching certain into The valve of fish port, fish and water mixture are inhaled into tank body from into fish pipe, the valve into fish port are closed after sucking, then again by tank Fish in body is transported to cabin etc. by equipment such as pumps.
But since net cage is larger, and pumping fish tube cannot be too big, and the fish in net cage can run chaotically everywhere, this be unfavorable for by In fish inspiration tank body, clingfish low efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is there is the above problem in view of the prior art, proposes a kind of fishpump and filled with pumping fish tube It sets, the technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: how to improve the clingfish efficiency of fishpump.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of fishpump clingfish pipe device, including clingfish Tube body, which is characterized in that the clingfish tube body in the shape of a spiral, is linked with curtain along the hand of spiral on the clingfish tube body And spirality channel is formed between the curtain, the clingfish pipe device further includes motor, connecting rod and the company of being rotatably connected on respectively Two directive wheels at bar both ends are linked with netted block body on the connecting rod, and the block body is located in spirality channel, and two are led On the side wall of clingfish tube body for bearing against spirality channel two sides to wheel, the motor is arranged on connecting rod, the motor It is connected between directive wheel by the transmission mechanism that directive wheel can be driven to roll along the clingfish tube body.
Helical form centered on clingfish tube body Cheng Yijin fish port, shape are similar to the helical spring that spiral declines.? Curtain, such as fishing net are set on clingfish tube body, to form tubular spirality channel in net cage, the fish in such net cage is just located In spirality channel, it is equipped with gear mesh body in spirality channel, directive wheel can be driven along spiral helicine suction by motor Fish tube body rolls, so that block body be made to move forward, fish is driven to the clingfish mouthful of the clingfish tube body at net cage center Place, improves the efficiency of clingfish.
In above-mentioned fishpump in clingfish pipe device, the transmission mechanism includes the belt being connected in the shaft of motor Wheel one and the coaxially connected belt pulley two on a wherein directive wheel, pass through belt between the belt pulley one and belt pulley two Connection.The shaft rotation of motor drives belt pulley one to rotate, so that belt pulley two be driven to rotate, is connected to leading on belt pulley two It is rotated coaxially therewith to wheel, so as to roll along clingfish tube body, then drives another directive wheel also can be along pumping fish tube Ontology rolls, and moves forward block body, fish is driven at the port of the pumping fish tube at center, improves the efficiency of clingfish.
In above-mentioned fishpump in clingfish pipe device, the transmission mechanism includes the driving tooth being connected on machine shaft The driven gear on one of directive wheel is taken turns and is connected to, the driving gear and driven gear are meshed.The shaft of motor Rotation drives driving gear rotation, and the driven gear being engaged with rotates with it, and is connected to directive wheel on driven gear therewith It rotates coaxially, so as to roll along clingfish tube body, then drives another directive wheel that can also roll along clingfish tube body, Block body is moved forward, fish is driven at the port of the pumping fish tube at center, the efficiency of clingfish is improved.
There is annular race, the clingfish in above-mentioned fishpump in clingfish pipe device, on the wheel face of the directive wheel Tube body can be partially submerged into the annular race.By the design of annular race, it can guarantee the stabilization that directive wheel rolls Property.
In above-mentioned fishpump in clingfish pipe device, the clingfish tube body is located in net cage.Fish can also be by clingfish The gap between screw of tube body enters in spirality channel, and clingfish effect is more preferable.
In above-mentioned fishpump in clingfish pipe device, the clingfish tube body present it is big under small conical helical pattern.Cone What the clingfish tube body of shape helical form setting enabled to that connecting rod and block body can be more orderly climbs or declines, while pumping fish tube Always clingfish from lower to upper can be avoided blocking, while clingfish tube body forms infundibulate, be more advantageous to fish toward being located at pumping fish tube Collecting at body central into fish section.
In above-mentioned fishpump in clingfish pipe device, the motor outer is equipped with waterproof sealing shell.
Compared with prior art, this fishpump has the advantage that pumping fish tube Cheng Yijin fish port is with clingfish pipe device Curtain, such as fishing net is arranged in the helical form at center on clingfish tube body, so that tubular spirality channel is formed in net cage, this Fish in sample net cage is in spirality channel, and gear mesh body is equipped in spirality channel, can be driven and be led by motor It is rolled to wheel along spiral helicine clingfish tube body, so that block body be made to move forward, fish is driven to the end of the pumping fish tube at center At mouthful, the efficiency of clingfish is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of invention.
In figure, 1, net cage;2, clingfish tube body;3, curtain;4, spirality channel;5, motor;6, connecting rod;7, directive wheel; 71, annular race;8, block body;9, belt pulley one;10, belt pulley two.
Specific embodiment
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described, However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1-3, this fishpump clingfish pipe device, including clingfish tube body 2, the electricity that can extend into net cage 1 Machine 5, connecting rod 6 and two directive wheels 7 for being rotatably connected on 6 both ends of connecting rod respectively.Clingfish tube body 2 in the shape of a spiral, pumping fish tube sheet Formation spirality channel 4, the connecting rod 6 between curtain 3 and curtain 3, which are linked with, along the hand of spiral on body 2 is located at spirality channel 4 Top, be linked with netted block body 8 on the connecting rod 6, block body 8 is located in spirality channel 4, and two directive wheels 7 support respectively On the side wall of the clingfish tube body 2 of 4 two sides of spirality channel, the motor 5 is arranged on connecting rod 6, is arranged with outside motor 5 anti- Watertight enclosure is connected between motor 5 and directive wheel 7 by the transmission mechanism that directive wheel 7 can be driven to roll along clingfish tube body 2 It connects.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, transmission mechanism includes the belt pulley 1 being connected in 5 shaft of motor and coaxially connected Belt pulley 2 10 on a wherein directive wheel 7 is connected between the belt pulley 1 and belt pulley 2 10 by belt.
The shaft rotation of motor 5 drives belt pulley 1 to rotate, so that belt pulley 2 10 be driven to rotate, is connected to belt pulley Directive wheel 7 on 2 10 rotates coaxially therewith, so as to roll along clingfish tube body 2, then drives another directive wheel 7 It can be rolled along clingfish tube body 2, move forward block body 8, fish is driven at the port of the pumping fish tube at center, is improved The efficiency of clingfish.
Furtherly, as shown in figure 3, there is annular race 71, clingfish tube body 2 being capable of part on the wheel face of directive wheel 7 It is embedded in annular race 71, can guarantee the stability that directive wheel 7 rolls.
Embodiment two
The structure of the present embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, the difference is that: transmission mechanism includes being connected to electricity Driving gear in 5 shaft of machine and the driven gear being connected on one of directive wheel 7, driving gear are mutually nibbled with driven gear It closes.The shaft of motor 5 rotates and then drives driving gear rotation, and the driven gear being engaged with is rotated with it, is connected to driven Directive wheel 7 on gear rotates coaxially therewith, so as to roll along clingfish tube body 2, then drives another directive wheel 7 It can be rolled along clingfish tube body 2, move forward block body 8, fish is driven to the clingfish tube body at 1 center of net cage At clingfish mouthful, the efficiency of clingfish is improved.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of fishpump clingfish pipe device, including clingfish tube body (2), which is characterized in that the clingfish tube body (2) is in Helical form is linked between curtain (3) and the curtain (3) on the clingfish tube body (2) along the hand of spiral and forms spiral shape Channel (4), the clingfish pipe device further include motor (5), connecting rod (6) and are rotatably connected on two of connecting rod (6) both ends respectively Directive wheel (7) is linked with netted block body (8) on the connecting rod (6), and the block body (8) is located in spirality channel (4), and two A directive wheel (7) bears against on the side wall of the clingfish tube body (2) of spirality channel (4) two sides, motor (5) setting On connecting rod (6), by the way that directive wheel (7) can be driven along the clingfish tube body between the motor (5) and directive wheel (7) (2) transmission mechanism rolled is connected.
2. fishpump according to claim 1 clingfish pipe device, which is characterized in that the transmission mechanism includes being connected to The belt pulley two (10) on belt pulley one (9) and a coaxially connected directive wheel (7) wherein in motor (5) shaft, it is described It is connected between belt pulley one (9) and belt pulley two (10) by belt.
3. fishpump according to claim 1 clingfish pipe device, which is characterized in that the transmission mechanism includes being connected to Driving gear in motor (5) shaft and the driven gear being connected on one of directive wheel (7), the driving gear and from Moving gear is meshed.
4. fishpump according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 clingfish pipe device, which is characterized in that the directive wheel (7) There is annular race (71), the clingfish tube body (2) can be partially submerged into the annular race (71) on wheel face.
5. fishpump according to claim 4 clingfish pipe device, which is characterized in that the clingfish tube body (2) is presented Small conical helical pattern under big.
6. fishpump according to claim 5 clingfish pipe device, which is characterized in that be arranged with outside the motor (5) anti- Watertight enclosure.
CN201610551490.3A 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of fishpump clingfish pipe device Active CN106172272B (en)

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CN201610551490.3A CN106172272B (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of fishpump clingfish pipe device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610551490.3A CN106172272B (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of fishpump clingfish pipe device

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CN106172272A CN106172272A (en) 2016-12-07
CN106172272B true CN106172272B (en) 2019-01-29

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111947972B (en) * 2020-07-31 2023-03-31 天津中科智能识别产业技术研究院有限公司 Submarine sediment snakelike drilling driving device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2728590A1 (en) * 2008-06-23 2009-12-30 Instituto Politecnico De Leiria System to catch fish and the respective method of use
CA2868366A1 (en) * 2012-04-24 2013-10-31 Nordischer Maschinenbau Rud. Baader Gmbh + Co. Kg A fish corral
CN205143257U (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-04-13 浙江海洋学院 Bubble drives fish fish sucking pump

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09209963A (en) * 1996-02-03 1997-08-12 Nakase Noriyuki Pump for carrying solid matter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2728590A1 (en) * 2008-06-23 2009-12-30 Instituto Politecnico De Leiria System to catch fish and the respective method of use
CN102065683A (en) * 2008-06-23 2011-05-18 莱里亚综合科技研究院 System to catch fish and the respective method of use
CA2868366A1 (en) * 2012-04-24 2013-10-31 Nordischer Maschinenbau Rud. Baader Gmbh + Co. Kg A fish corral
CN104244708A (en) * 2012-04-24 2014-12-24 北欧机械制造鲁道夫巴德尔有限及两合公司 Fish corral and fish accumulator
CN205143257U (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-04-13 浙江海洋学院 Bubble drives fish fish sucking pump

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