CN106171887A - A kind of rice nursery substrate and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of rice nursery substrate and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106171887A
CN106171887A CN201610549013.3A CN201610549013A CN106171887A CN 106171887 A CN106171887 A CN 106171887A CN 201610549013 A CN201610549013 A CN 201610549013A CN 106171887 A CN106171887 A CN 106171887A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
substrate
rice
rice nursery
nursery substrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610549013.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李振轩
魏京生
肖晓樊
祝小娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HENAN JINDIBAO ECOLOGICAL FERTILIZER INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HENAN JINDIBAO ECOLOGICAL FERTILIZER INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HENAN JINDIBAO ECOLOGICAL FERTILIZER INDUSTRY Co Ltd filed Critical HENAN JINDIBAO ECOLOGICAL FERTILIZER INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610549013.3A priority Critical patent/CN106171887A/en
Publication of CN106171887A publication Critical patent/CN106171887A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D5/00Fertilisers containing magnesium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of rice nursery substrate and preparation method thereof, belong to biologically digesting and the application technology as the second resource field of solid organic castoff.A kind of rice nursery substrate, its mass percent is: mushroom cultivation obsolete fungus stick 40 parts, sheep stool 40 parts, Vermiculitum 16 parts, perlite 2 parts, 1 part of surfactant, active material 0.8 part, probiotic bacteria 0.1 part, trace element 0.1 part.The present invention fully solves the problem of organic waste, and practical, can effectively solve that the bad rice shoot caused of rice shoot absorption of nutrient ingredients is defective and underproduction problem.

Description

A kind of rice nursery substrate and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rice nursery substrate and preparation method thereof, belong to the biologically digesting of solid organic castoff with Application technology as the second resource field.
Background technology
Oryza sativa L. uses seedbed to fetch earth can cause soil erosion, soil-borne disease, Weed infestation etc. problem, in order to solve these Problem uses substrate seedling.Substrate seedling is rarely employed or does not use suddenly, but uses agricultural organic waste after treatment Add other material to cooperate, make substrate have water conservation fertilizer conservation, comprehensive nutrition, anti-evil of diseases prevention etc. benefit.The present invention provides Its surfactant of rice nursery substrate can control liquid, solid between wetness degree improve attached in substrate of each material The property and deposition, improve effective ingredient rate of release under having moisture condition and expanding area, improve diseases prevention, effect of curing the disease Really;The acid-base value of its scalable soil such as probiotic bacteria, Vermiculitum, promotes organic decomposition in substrate, promote Oryza sativa L. to fertilizer and The absorption of various trace element, promotes plant growing.The success rate of nursery being greatly improved, and the quality of rice shoot, for volume increase Increase income and create good basis.The problem simultaneously solving the mushroom cultivation organic waste such as obsolete fungus stick, sheep stool, and practical Property strong, can effectively solve that the bad rice shoot caused of rice shoot absorption of nutrient ingredients is defective and underproduction problem.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that the production technology of a kind of rice nursery substrate.Practicality of the present invention By force, the bad underproduction problem caused of absorption of nutrient ingredients can effectively be solved.
First technical problem to be solved by this invention there is provided a kind of rice nursery substrate.
A kind of rice nursery substrate, its mass percent is: mushroom cultivation obsolete fungus stick 40 parts, sheep stool 40 parts, Vermiculitum 16 Part, perlite 2 parts, 1 part of surfactant, active material 0.8 part, probiotic bacteria 0.1 part, trace element 0.1 part.
Concrete, described surfactant is a kind of or the most several in sucrose ester, sorbitan ester, amino acid salts Combination.
Concrete, described active material includes a kind of or any several combination in cyanophyceae, Sargassum, volcanic ash, Pumex.
Concrete, described probiotic bacteria is that Paenibacillus polymyxa, bacillus subtilis, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate-solubilizing bacteria, potassium decomposing are thin A kind of or any several combination in bacterium.
Concrete, described trace element includes iron-amino acid chelate: magnesium amino acid chelate: chelating amino acids manganese: aminoacid Chelated zinc: calcium amino acid chelate is according to 4:0.03~0.04:0.01~0.02:0.02~0.03:0.02~the weight ratio of 0.03 Make.
Second technical problem to be solved by this invention there is provided the preparation method of above-mentioned substrate.
The preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of rice nursery substrate, comprises the following steps:
A, by weight ratio it is: mushroom cultivation obsolete fungus stick, sheep stool, Vermiculitum, perlitic mass percent be: mushroom cultivation is discarded Bacterium rod 40 parts, sheep stool 40 parts, Vermiculitum 16 parts, perlite 2 parts, 1 part of surfactant, active material 0.8 part, carry out being sufficiently mixed all The even rice seedling raising ground substance making just system;
B, add probiotic bacteria 0.1 part again and treat that it has fermented, add trace element 0.1 part and make composite rice seedling substrate.
The present invention fully solves mushroom cultivation obsolete fungus stick, the problem of sheep stool, can effectively solve absorption of nutrient ingredients not The good underproduction problem caused.
A kind of rice nursery substrate that the present invention provides, its its surfactant can control liquid, solid between moistening journey Degree improves each material tack in substrate and deposition, improve effective ingredient rate of release under having moisture condition and Expanding area, improves diseases prevention, effect of curing the disease.
A kind of rice nursery substrate that the present invention provides, its active material can fix the element in air, to improve soil Fertility, makes crop yield.
A kind of rice nursery substrate that the present invention provides, the acid-base value of its scalable soil such as probiotic bacteria, Vermiculitum, promote base Organic decomposition in matter, promotes that Oryza sativa L., to fertilizer and the absorption of various trace element, promotes plant growing.
Detailed description of the invention
The preparation method of a kind of rice nursery substrate, prepares raw material as required, is processed according to following steps, i.e. Can.
A, take mushroom cultivation obsolete fungus stick 400Kg, sheep stool 400Kg, Vermiculitum 160Kg, perlite 20 Kg, surfactant 10Kg, active material 8Kg, carry out being sufficiently mixed the rice seedling raising ground substance uniformly making just system;
B, add probiotic bacteria 1Kg again and treat that it has fermented, add trace element 1 Kg and make composite rice seedling substrate.
The substrate that the present invention prepares understands after testing: employs this seedling medium and has deducted making of fetching earth and divide the work With, saving of work and time, and the rice seedling using product of the present invention to bring out is sturdy, and survival rate is high, beneficially high yield.The present invention fills Divide and solve mushroom cultivation obsolete fungus stick, the problem of sheep stool.Active material and probiotic bacteria etc. can provide each of seedling growth period Plant element, the acid-base value of regulation substrate, promote organic decomposition in substrate, promote that rice seedling is to fertilizer and various trace unit The absorption of element, promotes plant growing, can effectively solve that absorption of nutrient ingredients is bad causes the underproof problem of rice shoot.Live in its surface Property agent can control liquid, solid between wetness degree improve each material tack in substrate and deposition, improve effectively Composition rate of release under having moisture condition and expanding area, improve diseases prevention, effect of curing the disease.The invention provides a kind of Oryza sativa L. Seedling medium, the acid-base value of its probiotic bacteria scalable soil, promote organic decomposition in substrate, promote that Oryza sativa L. is to fertilizer and each Plant the absorption of trace element, promote plant growing.Effectively solve the bad rice shoot caused of rice shoot absorption of nutrient ingredients defective and Underproduction problem.

Claims (6)

1. a rice nursery substrate, it is characterised in that include being cultivated obsolete fungus stick, sheep stool, Vermiculitum, perlite, table by mushroom The substrate that face activating agent, active material, cellulase, trace element are constituted, above-mentioned raw materials mass percent is: mushroom cultivation is discarded Bacterium rod 40 parts, sheep stool 40 parts, Vermiculitum 16 parts, perlite 2 parts, 1 part of surfactant, active material 0.8 part, probiotic bacteria 0.1 part, micro- Secondary element 0.1 part.
A kind of rice nursery substrate the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described surfactant be sucrose ester, A kind of or any several combination in sorbitan ester, amino acid salts.
A kind of rice nursery substrate the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described active material include cyanophyceae, Sargassum, A kind of or any several combination in volcanic ash, Pumex.
A kind of rice nursery substrate the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described probiotic bacteria is many viscous class spore bars A kind of or any several combination in bacterium, bacillus subtilis, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate-solubilizing bacteria, potassium bacterium.
A kind of rice nursery substrate the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described trace element includes aminoacid chela Conjunction ferrum: magnesium amino acid chelate: chelating amino acids manganese: zinc-amino acid chelate: calcium amino acid chelate is according to 4:0.03~0.04:0.01 ~the weight ratio of 0.02:0.02~0.03:0.02~0.03 makes.
The preparation method of a kind of rice nursery substrate the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, by weight ratio it is: mushroom cultivation obsolete fungus stick 40 parts, sheep stool 40 parts, Vermiculitum 16 parts, perlite 2 parts, surfactant 1 Part, active material 0.8 part, carry out being sufficiently mixed the rice seedling raising ground substance uniformly making just system;
B, add probiotic bacteria 0.1 part again and treat that it has fermented, add trace element 0.1 part and make composite rice seedling substrate.
CN201610549013.3A 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 A kind of rice nursery substrate and preparation method thereof Pending CN106171887A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610549013.3A CN106171887A (en) 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 A kind of rice nursery substrate and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610549013.3A CN106171887A (en) 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 A kind of rice nursery substrate and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106171887A true CN106171887A (en) 2016-12-07

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201610549013.3A Pending CN106171887A (en) 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 A kind of rice nursery substrate and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106171887A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106941906A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-07-14 江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所 A kind of sweet potato sprout cultivation matrix
CN107155486A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-09-15 东营市邦农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of rice in saline-alkali field nitrogenous fertilizer decrement fertilizing method
CN107235777A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-10-10 彭鸿博 Organic paddy rice seedling medium prepared by a kind of utilization waste edible fungus rejected material and its preparation method and application
CN107266184A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-10-20 湖南泰谷生物科技股份有限公司 Lilium brownii var viridulum cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof
CN107266202A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-10-20 彭鸿博 Organic paddy rice seedling medium prepared by a kind of utilization furfural dregs and its preparation method and application
CN109369261A (en) * 2018-11-17 2019-02-22 长沙小如信息科技有限公司 A kind of active improved soil fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102823482A (en) * 2012-09-20 2012-12-19 哈尔滨润禾农业有限公司 Cold region paddy seedling culture matrix
CN104273131A (en) * 2013-07-01 2015-01-14 镇江拜因诺生物科技有限公司 Melon and fruit yield increasing agent
CN104446881A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-25 重庆富地宝科技有限责任公司 Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105218183A (en) * 2014-06-11 2016-01-06 江苏沃野生物科技发展有限公司 The production technique of rice seedling raising ground substance

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102823482A (en) * 2012-09-20 2012-12-19 哈尔滨润禾农业有限公司 Cold region paddy seedling culture matrix
CN104273131A (en) * 2013-07-01 2015-01-14 镇江拜因诺生物科技有限公司 Melon and fruit yield increasing agent
CN105218183A (en) * 2014-06-11 2016-01-06 江苏沃野生物科技发展有限公司 The production technique of rice seedling raising ground substance
CN104446881A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-25 重庆富地宝科技有限责任公司 Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106941906A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-07-14 江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所 A kind of sweet potato sprout cultivation matrix
CN107155486A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-09-15 东营市邦农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of rice in saline-alkali field nitrogenous fertilizer decrement fertilizing method
CN107266184A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-10-20 湖南泰谷生物科技股份有限公司 Lilium brownii var viridulum cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof
CN107235777A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-10-10 彭鸿博 Organic paddy rice seedling medium prepared by a kind of utilization waste edible fungus rejected material and its preparation method and application
CN107266202A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-10-20 彭鸿博 Organic paddy rice seedling medium prepared by a kind of utilization furfural dregs and its preparation method and application
CN109369261A (en) * 2018-11-17 2019-02-22 长沙小如信息科技有限公司 A kind of active improved soil fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20161207

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