CN106171342A - A kind of garden potted plant Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae technology - Google Patents

A kind of garden potted plant Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106171342A
CN106171342A CN201510227281.9A CN201510227281A CN106171342A CN 106171342 A CN106171342 A CN 106171342A CN 201510227281 A CN201510227281 A CN 201510227281A CN 106171342 A CN106171342 A CN 106171342A
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China
Prior art keywords
bulb
caulis
folium brassicae
brassicae capitatae
potted plant
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Pending
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CN201510227281.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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张灿芳
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510227281.9A priority Critical patent/CN106171342A/en
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Abstract

The open a kind of garden potted plant Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae technology of the present invention, including temperature, breeds, plants, waters, applies fertilizer, manages, prevents and treats, gathers in the crops, wherein temperature: growth thermophilic is 15-20 degree;Breeding: selecting resistance to bolting, bulb is oblate kind;Plant: transplant during Seedling strain 5-6 sheet true leaf, the basin of potted plant bore 30-40 centimetre;Watering: after Seedling strain field planting survives, potted plant holding basin soil is the most moistening;Fertilising: growth early stage is not topdressed too early, bulb imposes 2-3 time the thin soybean cake rich water that becomes thoroughly decomposed when starting to expand, and suitably earths up to bulb surrounding;Management: periodically pour water, play lateral bud and weeding, have lateral bud to occur after field planting, should pluck early, intertill the most shallow, and after plant grows up, stop intertillage;Results: gather for after early-maturing variety field planting 50-60 days;Middle-late ripening variety is gathered for 80-120 days.Safe, fresh, convenient vegetable is provided.

Description

A kind of garden potted plant Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of planting, espespecially a kind of garden potted plant Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae technology.
Background technology
Family planting vegetable should not make fashion, and the system that should be used as popularizes, because home environment has been not only people The ground stayed in, but people's study, the place of live and work are, or the world at the one of people's material and spiritual enjoyment.Family Front yard planting vegetable, in addition to allowing people view and admire the color of its tender beautiful form and riot of color, moreover it is possible to provide safely for people, Vegetable fresh, convenient, increases income and economizes on spending, it is possible to appreciate and know from experience the hard-working achievement of oneself, beautifies, green planted city environment, Cultivate low-carbon environment-friendly theory.Simultaneously each kinsfolk can also be made to benefit: to become a kind of mode that working clan's time in leisure reduces pressure; The moving body place of the old men that retirement is in, healthy body and mind;Children pass through planting vegetable, understand the growth conditions of plant And growth course, acquire the knowledge outside many books, cultivate them and like nature, the good quality liked working, possess a fondness for science.Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae Sweet in the mouth is put down, and containing compositions such as abundant vitamin, sugar, has strengthening the spleen stomach function regulating, relieving spasm to stop pain effect, can treat upper abdomen flatulence Pain, drowsiness, gastral cavity abdomen contracture pains and other diseases.But in prior art, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae plant, be mostly soil plant, and use pesticide, Hormone carries out Cultivate administration, edible infringement health, and safety can not get ensureing, quality of vegetable does not reaches requirement.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim at providing a kind of garden potted plant Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae technology, technically use farm manure cultivation, potted plant Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae belongs to nothing Evil green vegetables, family planting is taken at any time, is provided that again vegetable safe, fresh, convenient.
The present invention solves the technical scheme of the problems referred to above, and specific requirement is as follows:
Temperature: Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae happiness environment warm, moistening and sun-drenched, more cold-resistant, the most high temperature resistant, growth thermophilic is 15-20 Degree, fleshy stem expanding stage, temperature not can exceed that 30 degree, and otherwise meat is aging, and fiber is many, requires soil tight, with fertile, Loose and well-drained sandy loam is advisable.
Breeding: preferably selecting resistance to bolting, bulb is oblate kind, spring, autumn two Ji Junneng seeding and seedling raising, potted plant first irrigates Water, then sow, after planting earthing about 0.5 cm thick, after emerging, cotyledon is put on display and is divided Seedling again.
Plant: transplanting during Seedling strain 5-6 sheet true leaf, the basin of potted plant bore 30-40 centimetre, the strain of every basin one, basin soil is with fertile Vegetable garden soil or the compost prepared voluntarily, add before planting and become thoroughly decomposed brid guano in right amount or base manure is made at soybean cake fertilizer end, during transplanting, be both needed to band Soil, leaf should be concordant with soil face.
Watering: after Seedling strain field planting survives, potted plant holding basin soil is the most moistening, trophophase when expansion of corms to diameter about 4 centimetres, Water want abundance, keep ground moistening, never soil dry-wet is irregular, excessively be dried or the most moistening, can cause bulb deformity or Cracking, bulb waters close to stopping time ripe.
Fertilising: growth early stage is not topdressed too early, prevents Seedling strain excessive growth, affects bulb and grows, chase after when bulb starts to expand Execute the thin soybean cake rich water that becomes thoroughly decomposed 2-3 time, and suitably earth up to bulb surrounding.
Management: Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae is the most drought-enduring, should periodically pour water, and plays lateral bud and weeding, has lateral bud to occur after field planting, should pluck early, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae is shallow root, intertills the most shallow, and stops intertillage after plant grows up.
Preventing and treating: growth course, the primary pest of harm Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae has Pieris rapae, diamondback moth and aphid, with artificial capture method or Fructus Capsici Water sprays preventing and treating.
Results: gather for after early-maturing variety field planting 50-60 days;The middle-late ripening variety time is longer, and bulb is fully ripe to be wanted 80-120 days;The bulb epidermis of ripe Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae generally has coating of wax powder glossy, should gather in time, adopt after bulb maturation Receiving evening, its fiber increases, and mouthfeel is the best.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the potted plant Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae of garden, benefit has: provides safety, fresh vegetables food, conveniently searches for food; Reduce financial expenditure, beautify, afforest home environment;Breeding process unity kinsfolk, the old men have moving body place, strong Health body and mind;Adult reduces the pressure that working brings;Children pass through planting vegetable, understand the growth conditions of plant and grow Journey, gains knowledge, and cultivates the good quality liked nature, like working, possess a fondness for science;There is sight.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described:
A kind of garden potted plant Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae technology, this technology include temperature, breed, plant, water, apply fertilizer, manage, prevent and treat, Results, concrete operations require as follows:
Temperature: Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae happiness environment warm, moistening and sun-drenched, more cold-resistant, the most high temperature resistant, growth thermophilic is 15-20 Degree, fleshy stem expanding stage, temperature not can exceed that 30 degree, and otherwise meat is aging, and fiber is many, requires soil tight, with fertile, Loose and well-drained sandy loam is advisable.
Breeding: preferably selecting resistance to bolting, bulb is oblate kind, spring, autumn two Ji Junneng seeding and seedling raising, potted plant first irrigates Water, then sow, after planting earthing about 0.5 cm thick, after emerging, cotyledon is put on display and is divided Seedling again.
Plant: transplanting during Seedling strain 5-6 sheet true leaf, the basin of potted plant bore 30-40 centimetre, the strain of every basin one, basin soil is with fertile Vegetable garden soil or the compost prepared voluntarily, add before planting and become thoroughly decomposed brid guano in right amount or base manure is made at soybean cake fertilizer end, during transplanting, be both needed to band Soil, leaf should be concordant with soil face.
Watering: after Seedling strain field planting survives, potted plant holding basin soil is the most moistening, trophophase when expansion of corms to diameter about 4 centimetres, Water want abundance, keep ground moistening, never soil dry-wet is irregular, excessively be dried or the most moistening, can cause bulb deformity or Cracking, bulb waters close to stopping time ripe.
Fertilising: growth early stage is not topdressed too early, prevents Seedling strain excessive growth, affects bulb and grows, chase after when bulb starts to expand Execute the thin soybean cake rich water that becomes thoroughly decomposed 2-3 time, and suitably earth up to bulb surrounding.
Management: Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae is the most drought-enduring, should periodically pour water, and plays lateral bud and weeding, has lateral bud to occur after field planting, should pluck early, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae is shallow root, intertills the most shallow, and stops intertillage after plant grows up.
Preventing and treating: growth course, the primary pest of harm Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae has Pieris rapae, diamondback moth and aphid, with artificial capture method or Fructus Capsici Water sprays preventing and treating.
Results: gather for after early-maturing variety field planting 50-60 days;The middle-late ripening variety time is longer, and bulb is fully ripe to be wanted 80-120 days;The bulb epidermis of ripe Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae generally has coating of wax powder glossy, should gather in time, adopt after bulb maturation Receiving evening, its fiber increases, and mouthfeel is the best.

Claims (1)

1. a garden potted plant Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae technology, it is characterised in that: temperature, breed, plant, water, apply fertilizer, manage, prevent and treat, Results, concrete operations require as follows:
(1) temperature: Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae happiness environment warm, moistening and sun-drenched, more cold-resistant, the most high temperature resistant, growth thermophilic is 15-20 degree, Fleshy stem expanding stage, temperature not can exceed that 30 degree, and otherwise meat is aging, and fiber is many, requires soil tight, with fertile, thin Loose and well-drained sandy loam is advisable;
(2) breeding: preferably selecting resistance to bolting, bulb is oblate kind, spring, autumn two Ji Junneng seeding and seedling raising, potted plant first water permeable, Sowing, after planting earthing about 0.5 cm thick, after emerging, cotyledon is put on display and is divided Seedling more again;
(3) plant: transplanting during Seedling strain 5-6 sheet true leaf, the basin of potted plant bore 30-40 centimetre, the strain of every basin one, basin soil is with fertile Vegetable garden soil or the compost prepared voluntarily, add before planting and become thoroughly decomposed brid guano in right amount or base manure is made at soybean cake fertilizer end, be both needed to band soil during transplanting, Leaf should be concordant with soil face;
(4) watering: after Seedling strain field planting survives, potted plant holding basin soil is the most moistening, during trophophase expansion of corms to diameter about 4 centimetres, waters Water wants abundance, keeps ground moistening, and never soil dry-wet is irregular, is excessively dried or the most moistening, can cause bulb deformity or hold Splitting, bulb waters close to stopping time ripe;
(5) fertilising: growth early stage is not topdressed too early, prevents Seedling strain excessive growth, affects bulb and grows, impose when bulb starts to expand Become thoroughly decomposed for 2-3 time thin soybean cake rich water, and suitably earths up to bulb surrounding;
(6) management: Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae is the most drought-enduring, should periodically pour water, and plays lateral bud and weeding, has lateral bud to occur, pluck early after field planting, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae For shallow root, intertill the most shallow, and after plant grows up, stop intertillage;
(7) preventing and treating: growth course, the primary pest of harm Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae has Pieris rapae, diamondback moth and aphid, with artificial capture method or capsicum solution Spray preventing and treating;
(8) results: gather for after early-maturing variety field planting 50-60 days;The middle-late ripening variety time is longer, and bulb fully maturation wants 80- 120 days;The bulb epidermis of ripe Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae generally has coating of wax powder glossy, gathers in time, gather late after bulb maturation, Its fiber increases, and mouthfeel is the best.
CN201510227281.9A 2015-05-01 2015-05-01 A kind of garden potted plant Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae technology Pending CN106171342A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2330401C2 (en) * 2006-07-31 2008-08-10 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Марийский государственный университет" Method of container cultivating process of cabbage
CN102301902A (en) * 2011-07-23 2012-01-04 刘合吉 Efficient vegetable planting method
CN103460957A (en) * 2013-09-24 2013-12-25 黄震 Method for culturing cabbage in middle and later stages
CN103749267A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-04-30 金欣善 High-quality high-efficient culture technique of potted cabbage
CN103749261A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-04-30 金欣善 High-quality high-efficient culture technique of potted purple cabbage

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2330401C2 (en) * 2006-07-31 2008-08-10 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Марийский государственный университет" Method of container cultivating process of cabbage
CN102301902A (en) * 2011-07-23 2012-01-04 刘合吉 Efficient vegetable planting method
CN103460957A (en) * 2013-09-24 2013-12-25 黄震 Method for culturing cabbage in middle and later stages
CN103749267A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-04-30 金欣善 High-quality high-efficient culture technique of potted cabbage
CN103749261A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-04-30 金欣善 High-quality high-efficient culture technique of potted purple cabbage

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
佚名: "家庭种菜甘蓝的种植技术", 《新浪博客HTTP://BLOG.SINA.COM.CN/S/BLOG_A5D4CC380101LYCB.HTML》 *

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Application publication date: 20161207